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魯教版七年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)

(1--4)單元語(yǔ)境法講解單詞Unit1SectionA語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞straight/stre?t/adj.直的海峽(strait)是筆直的(straight)。Ihavelongstraighthair.例句譯

我有一頭又直又長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)。搭配助記straightaway/off立即,馬上;standstraight直立tall

/t??l/adj.高的ThetallbuildingislocatedinBeijing.例句譯

這棟高樓位于北京。shortadj.矮的聯(lián)想height

/ha?t/n.身高;高度ataheightof…在……的高度Sheisagirlofmediumheight.例句譯

她是一個(gè)中等身材的女孩??键c(diǎn)搭配是不可數(shù)名詞。詢問(wèn)某人身高或某物的高度時(shí),常用what。thin

/θ?n/adj.瘦的反義詞是fat(胖的);thick(厚的)Shelookedthinafterhisillness.例句譯

生了一場(chǎng)病后她看起來(lái)消瘦了。聯(lián)想①Theairisthin.②Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.稀薄的使……變稀疏thin

/θ?n/adj.瘦的頭(head)重(heavy)腳輕。Thelittleboyissoweakthathecan'tlifttheheavybox.【新疆烏魯木齊中考】heavy

/'hevi/adj.重的例句譯

小男孩太虛弱了,他舉不起這個(gè)沉重的箱子??键c(diǎn)助記aheavyrain/snow大雨/大雪①aheavytraffic②It’sapitythatwecan’tgocampingbecauseoftheheavyraintoday.③Myeyesfeelheavy.④Makesurecurtainsareheavyenoughtokeepoutlight.熟詞生義過(guò)度的超出一般的疲倦的厚的heavy

/'hevi/adj.重的___________沉重地;大量地;猛烈地heavy副詞heavilyto(到)+night(晚上)→到晚上就是“今晚”。I'mathometonight.

tonight

/t?'na?t/n.&adv.(在)今晚;(在)今夜例句譯

我今晚在家。助記聯(lián)想lastnight昨晚little/'l?tl/adj.小的little表示否定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示肯定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Ihadlittlemoney.例句譯

我沒(méi)什么錢。辨析搭配alittle一點(diǎn)兒;notalittle不少,很;littlebylittle一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地,逐漸地quitealittle很多(1)

_______________比較級(jí)①_______________(不)少于②_______________越來(lái)越少(2)_______________最高級(jí)

little詞形變化_______________至少

less(no)lessthanlessandlessleastatleast(3)

__________________一點(diǎn);有點(diǎn)①__________________一點(diǎn)水littlealittle詞塊搭配__________________有點(diǎn)緊張(4)__________________一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地;逐漸地alittlewateralittlenervouslittlebylittleMayIcomein?may

/me?/v.也許;可能例句譯

我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?考點(diǎn)may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ);表示請(qǐng)求許可,相當(dāng)于can,其否定回答常用cannot或mustnot;表示可能性,其否定回答常用maynot。(1)_______________過(guò)去式(2)_______________

祝你成功

maymightMayyousucceedcinema/'s?n?m?/

n.電影院Saturdayisourcinemanight.例句譯

我們每個(gè)周末晚上都看電影??键c(diǎn)gotothecinema意為“去看電影”,cinema作“電影”講時(shí),前面必須加冠詞the。later

/'le?t?(r)/adv.以后送水(water)的等會(huì)兒(later)。However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.【遼寧大連中考】例句譯

然而,今年的洪水似乎來(lái)得比往年遲。搭配助記lateron后來(lái);soonerorlater遲早handsome

/'h?ns?m/adj.帥氣的hand(手)+some(一些)→手上有一些“英俊”的男士照片。He'stall,darkandhandsome.例句譯

他高大、膚色健康又英俊。搭配助記actor

/'?kt?(r)/n.演員Heisanactor.act(表演)+or(名詞后綴,表示……的人)例句譯

他是一個(gè)演員。助記actress

/'?ktr?s/n.女演員復(fù)數(shù)形式是actresses。Sheisafamousactress.例句譯

她是個(gè)著名演員。考點(diǎn)person

/'p??sn/n.人person意為"人"時(shí),著重個(gè)人,作可數(shù)名詞,常指有個(gè)性的、特定的人;people意為"人們"時(shí),著重全體,作集合名詞表復(fù)數(shù)概念。She'squiteaseriousperson.例句譯

她是一個(gè)非常一本正經(jīng)的人。搭配辨析inperson親自person

/'p??sn/n.人(1)

_______________形容詞(個(gè)人的;私人的)(2)_______________副詞(就個(gè)人而言;親自)(3)personality名詞(性格;人格)person詞形變化______________親自

(4)

(5)

_______________就個(gè)人而言

inpersonpersonallypersonalpersonallyspeakingperson(7)________________________個(gè)人習(xí)慣

(6)________________________個(gè)人信息(8)_________________________個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)(9)_________________________個(gè)人經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn)

personalinformationpersonalhabitpersonalgrowthpersonalexperience詞塊搭配Unit1SectionB語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞nose

/n??z/n.鼻子Iholdmynoseagainstthebadsmell.例句譯

我捂住鼻子以免聞到臭的味道。搭配blowone’snose擤鼻子mouth

/ma?θ/n.嘴You'vegotabigmouth.例句譯

你太多嘴。搭配keepyourmouthshut守口如瓶;openyourmouth開(kāi)口說(shuō)話;watchyourmouth說(shuō)話注意點(diǎn);round/ra?nd/adj.圓形的圓形的(round)傷口(wound)。Theyaresittingroundthetable.例句譯

他們正圍坐在桌子旁。助記round(2)__________________________全年(1)__________________________圓桌(3)__________________________環(huán)顧(4)roundtheclock夜以繼日roundtable(5)roundtrip往返/環(huán)程旅行allyearroundlookroundface/fe?s/n.臉Hehasahandsomeface.例句譯

他有一張帥氣的面孔。搭配facetoface面對(duì)面;makeaface做鬼臉;onone’sface在臉上;toone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面①Hecouldseethemoon’sfaceclearlyonMid--AutumnDay.②Theybuildmanyhouseswhosewindowsfacesouthinordertogetasmuchsunlightaspossible.③It’snotalwayseasytofacethetruth.表面面向承認(rèn)face/fe?s/n.臉該詞的基本含義是“臉”“面容”,到14世紀(jì)后期該詞也可指“(某物的)表面、正面”。作為動(dòng)詞,該詞衍生其名詞詞性,表示“正視”“面對(duì)”。①thefrontpartofthehead,fromtheforeheadtothechin.②toconfrontdirectly.face/fe?s/n.臉face/fe?s/n.臉(1)

_______________面對(duì)面(2)_______________丟臉(3)______________做鬼臉facen.__________________面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)(4)

(5)

_______________________勇敢面對(duì)困難facedifficultiesbravelyv.facetofacelosefacemakefacesinthefaceofdangereye

/a?/n.眼睛Hereyesareasbeautifulasjewels.例句譯

她的眼睛像寶石一樣美麗。搭配catchone’seye引某人注意;fixone’seyeupon盯著;凝視;keepaneyeon照看,照顧;withone'sowneye親眼看見(jiàn)①M(fèi)oreknowledgewillopenupoureyestotheoutsideworld.②Helookedatthedesignwiththeeyeofanengineer.③Hecouldn’thelpeyeingthecakeshungrily.眼界視角注視eye

/a?/n.眼睛eye(2)__________________________引人注目(1)__________________________合成詞(視力;視覺(jué))(3)__________________________睜開(kāi)眼睛;開(kāi)闊眼界(4)__________________________注視他的眼睛withtearsinone'seyes(5)__________________________留神/留意某某物__________________________視力好/不好/差(6)__________________________某人眼中含著淚水eyesightcatchone'seyekeepaneyeonsb./sth.haveagood/bad/pooreyesightopenone'seyeslookintohiseyessinger/'s???/n.歌手sing(唱歌)+er(名詞后綴,表人)→歌手、歌唱家Sheisafamoussinger.例句譯

她是一個(gè)著名的歌唱家。助記artist/'ɑ?t?st/n.藝術(shù)家art(藝術(shù))+ist(名詞后綴,表示從事……的人)→藝術(shù)家I'mnotagoodartist.例句譯

我不是優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家。助記put/p?t/v.放Putthechairnexttothedesk.例句譯

把椅子放在桌子旁邊。搭配putaway放好;收起來(lái);putdown放下;寫下;撲滅;平息;putoff推遲;puton穿上;戴上;putup掛起;張貼;建造,搭起;舉起each/i?t?/adj.&pron.每個(gè);各自每個(gè)(each)人都能夠到(reach)。Welookedateachotherinsilence.例句譯

我們相顧無(wú)言。搭配助記eachday每天;eachother互相(1)

_______________彼此;互相(2)_______________每個(gè)…(=everyoneof...)

(3)______________每一個(gè),每個(gè)(三者以上)①each______________每人;人人(pron.)②each(one)of...______________一切;每件事(pron.)______________對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)意味著一切④_____________處處;到處;各個(gè)地方(adv.)③______________每天的;日常的(adj.)⑤______________每次⑥__________________時(shí)而;不時(shí)eachothereverydayeveryeverythingeverybody/everyoneeverytimemeaneverythingtosb.everywhereeverynowandthenway

/we?/n.方式;路線Heheardthenewsonhiswaytothecinema.【陜西中考】例句譯

在去電影院的路上,他聽(tīng)到了這個(gè)消息。搭配bytheway順便說(shuō)一說(shuō);inthisway用這種方法;onone’swayto…在去……的路上;ontheway在途中,在路上(1)

_______________在某人去……的路上(2)_______________擋路;礙事(3)______________在途中way路,道路,路線______________迷路(4)

(5)

______________帶路onone'swayto...方式______________沒(méi)門/不可能(6)

______________一直;自始至終______________順便說(shuō)______________在某種程度上(9)

(7)

(8)

(10)

_____________________做某事的方式Nowayallthewaybythewayina/onewaythewaytodo/ofdoingsth.inthe/one'swayonthewayloseone'swayleadthewaydescribe/d?'skra?b/v.描述Canyoudescribewhatyousaw?例句譯

你能描述你看見(jiàn)的東西嗎?搭配describe…as…把……描繪成……describe(2)__________________________向某人描述某物(1)__________________________名詞(描述;描寫)(3)__________________________把某人物描述為……describesb./sth.to/forsb.descriptiondescribesb./sth.as...another/?'n?e?(r)/adj.&pron.另一;又一Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.

【山東菏澤中考】例句譯

另一種好的方法是在筆記本上寫下你對(duì)學(xué)校的感覺(jué)。搭配one…another…一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……;oneanother互相;oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)地another(2)__________________________下次;再次(1)__________________________改日(3)__________________________相繼地;依次地(4)________________________________再兩個(gè)小時(shí)(5)__________________________學(xué)習(xí)另一種外語(yǔ)(6)__________________________明天又是嶄新的一天。anothertwohours/twomorehoursanotherdayoneafteranotheranothertimeTomorrowisanotherday.learnanotherforeignlanguageend/end/n.結(jié)尾;盡頭Istherenoendofit?例句譯

你有完沒(méi)完?搭配endupwith以…….結(jié)束,最后;bytheend(of)到……末尾;attheendof…在……末,在……盡頭①Workhard,oryourjobwillnotendsuccessfully.結(jié)束end/end/n.結(jié)尾;盡頭(1)

_______________名詞(結(jié)局;結(jié)尾)end詞形變化(2)

ending詞塊搭配______________在(……的)末端/結(jié)尾______________最后,終于______________到……結(jié)束/末尾時(shí)(5)

(3)

(4)

(6)

________________結(jié)束,完結(jié)_______________有一個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局_______________形容詞(無(wú)止境的;無(wú)休止的)(7)

________________以……結(jié)尾/結(jié)束attheend(of...)intheendbytheendof…cometoanendend(up)with...haveahappyendingendlessreal/r??l/adj.真正的;真實(shí)的這一頓飯(meal)真的(real)好吃。Realfriendshipismorevaluablethanmoney.例句譯

真正的友誼比金錢更寶貴。搭配助記forreal真正的_______________名詞(實(shí)際;現(xiàn)實(shí))_________________面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)_______________實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上real____________動(dòng)詞(實(shí)現(xiàn);認(rèn)識(shí)到)②inreality________________實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想(=achieveone'sdream)_____________副詞(真正地)(4)______________形容詞(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)(1)①(2)(3)realityfacetherealityrealizeone'sdreamrealizerealisticreallyUnit2SectionA語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞noodle/'nu?dl/n.(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)面條吃了面條(noodle)去買針(needle)。Helikestohavenoodlesforlunch.例句譯

他午飯喜歡吃面條。助記beef

/bi?f/

n.牛肉蜜蜂(bee)飛到了牛肉(beef)上。Thechefisslicingthebeef.例句譯

主廚正在把牛肉切片。考點(diǎn)助記是不可數(shù)名詞potato

/p?'te?t??/n.土豆;馬鈴薯復(fù)數(shù)形式是potatoesIhadbeefandpotatoforlunch.例句譯

我午飯吃的是牛肉和土豆。助記special

/'spe??l/

n.特色菜;特價(jià)品adj.特別的;特殊的特殊的(special)社交(social)方式。Sheisaspecialfriend.例句譯

她是一個(gè)特殊的朋友。助記①She’saveryspecialfriend.②Themenuchangesregularlyandtherearedailyspecialstochoosefrom.③There’saspecialoncoffeethisweek.重要的特色菜特價(jià)special

/'spe??l/n.特色菜;特價(jià)品adj.特別的;特殊的would

/w?d/modalv.(表示意愿)愿意傷口(wound)將會(huì)(would)痊愈。WhywouldIhavedoneit?例句譯

我何必做那種事?助記(1)_______________想要某物(2)_________________

想要做某事

wouldwouldliketodosth.wouldlikesth.(3)_______________________寧愿做……也不愿做……wouldratherdo…thando...還(yet)沒(méi)有讓(let)機(jī)器停下來(lái)。Jimhasn'tarrivedyet.Heisstillontheway.【江蘇無(wú)錫中考】yet

/jet/adv.(常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句)還;仍然例句譯

吉姆還沒(méi)到,他還在路上呢。助記large一般指物體的面積、空間、范圍大,修飾物而不修飾人;big一般指物體的體積龐大、笨重。Thatisalargefish.large/lɑ?d?/adj.大號(hào)的;大的例句譯

那是一個(gè)巨大的魚。辨析(1)_______________一個(gè)大家庭/大房子(2)_______________許多大量largelargepopulationalargefamily/house(3)_______________人口眾多alargenumberoforder/'??d?/n.&v.

點(diǎn)菜;命令order表示預(yù)訂貨物、菜、衣服等;book表示預(yù)訂票、座、房間等。MayItakeyourorder?例句譯

您可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?搭配辨析intherightorder整齊有序;inorderthat/inorderto為了;outoforder不整齊;狀況不佳;giveorders下命令;takeorders接受命令①Iorderedsomebooksfromyouaboutaweekago.②Inoticedthathishairisinniceorder,andhisteethisaswhiteasmilk.③Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.④It’severypoliceman’sdreamtokeeppeoplesafeandthetrafficingoodorder.訂購(gòu)條理訂單秩序order/'??d?/n.&v.

點(diǎn)菜;命令order/'??d?/n.&v.

點(diǎn)菜;命令order(2)________________________為了(1)________________________有序的;按順序(3)_________________________維持秩序(4)_________________________發(fā)生故障;失調(diào)inorderto/that(5)_________________________命令某人做某事(6)_________________________把.……排序(7)_________________________點(diǎn)餐ordersb.todosth.put…intoordertakeone'sorderkeeporderoutoforderinorder路邊(side)長(zhǎng)著尺寸(size)一樣的樹。Theywereindifferentsize,colorsandshapes.【陜西中考】size/sa?z/n.大?。怀叽a例句譯

它們大小不一,顏色、形狀各異。搭配助記takethesizeof量尺寸;beofasize同一尺寸bowl/b??l/n.碗弟弟打破了碗(bowl),開(kāi)始嚎啕大哭(howl)。Thebowlistoosmallforthesoup.例句譯

碗太小裝不下這湯。助記meat

/mi?t/n.(可食用的)肉Themeathasgonebad.例句譯

這肉已變質(zhì)了。考點(diǎn)meat是不可數(shù)名詞Unit2SectionB語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞dumpling

/'d?mpl??/n.餃子餃子(dumpling)嘩啦一下倒進(jìn)(dump)鍋里。DumplingisoneofthetraditionalChinesefoods.例句譯

餃子是傳統(tǒng)的中餐之一。助記fish

/f??/n.魚;魚肉Fishcan'tlivewithoutwater.例句譯

魚離開(kāi)水不能存活??键c(diǎn)指“(同種類的)魚”時(shí),單復(fù)數(shù)同形;指“魚肉”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;指“魚的種類”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式是fishes。(1)_______________(合成詞)漁民;釣魚的人

(2)_______________去釣魚fishfisherman(3)_______________抓到一條大魚gofishingcatchabigfishpancake

/'p?nke?k/n.烙餅;薄餅pan(平底鍋)+cake(蛋糕)→用平底鍋煎的蛋糕就是“薄煎餅”。Thepancakeisburnt.例句譯

煎餅糊了。助記world

/w??ld/n.世界英語(yǔ)是世界(world)語(yǔ)言,學(xué)英語(yǔ)首先要背單詞(word)。It'sabeautifulpartoftheworld.例句譯

這是世界上很美的一個(gè)地區(qū)。助記answer

/'ɑ?ns?/n.答案v.回答問(wèn)(ask)答(answer)。Youranswerisn'tright.例句譯

你的答案是不對(duì)的。搭配助記ananswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案;answeraletter回信;answerthedoor應(yīng)門;answerthetelephone接電話(1)

_______________應(yīng)門;去開(kāi)門(迎客)(2)_______________接電話(3)___________________回答有關(guān)……的問(wèn)題answerv.______________(找出)問(wèn)題的答案(6)

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answersheet答題紙n.(4)

_______________積極回答老師的問(wèn)題_______________無(wú)人應(yīng)答(電話)answerthedooranswerthephoneanswerquestionsabout...nobodyanswered/therewasnoansweranswertheteacher'squestion(s)actively(findout)theanswertothequestiondifferent

/'d?f?r?nt/adj.不同的difer(動(dòng)詞,相異)+ent(形容詞后綴,表示.…..的)→有差異的Nowitisdifferentfromthepast.例句譯

現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去不同了。搭配助記bedifferentfrom和……不同different

/'d?f?r?nt/adj.不同的(1)

_______________名詞(差別;差異)(2)_______________副詞(不同地)different詞形變化______________完全不同(3)

(4)

_______________(關(guān)于某事)不同的人有不同的想法。bedifferentfrom(5)

(6)

(7)

________________與……不同_______________以不同的方式/方法_______________不同種類的……indifferentwaysdifferentkindsof...totallydifferentDifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas(on/aboutsth.).differencedifferentlydifferent(9)________________________沒(méi)影響/不起什么作用(8)________________________對(duì)……有影響/起作用(10)_________________________A與B之間的差異thedifferencebetweenAandB拓展詞塊搭配makeadifferenceto...makenodifferencecake

/ke?k/n.蛋糕Ihadapieceofcakeformybreakfast.例句譯

我早餐吃了一塊蛋糕。搭配apieceofcake一小塊蛋糕;小事一樁(1)_______________合成詞(月餅)(2)____________________做生日蛋糕cakemakebirthdaycakes(3)_______________一塊蛋糕;小菜一碟apieceofcakemooncakecandle

/'k?ndl/n.蠟燭點(diǎn)燃(kindle)蠟燭(candle)。Heburnshiscandleatbothends.例句譯

他操勞過(guò)度,如蠟燭雙頭燒。助記(1)

_______________合成詞(燭光)

candle_______________在燭光下閱讀birthdaycakewithcandles(2)

_______________點(diǎn)燃蠟燭(3)

(4)

_______________吹滅蠟燭_________________________帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕

blowoutthecandles/blowthecandlesoutcandlelightlightcandlesreadbycandlelightage/e?d?/n.年齡薪水(wage)跟年齡(age)沒(méi)有關(guān)系。Hehasgrownwiserwithage.例句譯

隨著年紀(jì)增長(zhǎng)他變聰明了。搭配助記attheageof…在……歲時(shí)①Wearelivingintheinformationage.②It’llprobablytakeagestofindaparkingspace.③Thejacketwasshowingsignsofage.④Thepopulationisaging.時(shí)代很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間破舊老齡化age/e?d?/n.年齡(2)________________________在十八歲時(shí)(1)________________________在很小的時(shí)候(3)_________________________十六歲以下(4)_________________________同齡人agepeopleofthesameageundertheageof16attheageofeighteen/atage18atanearlyageblow/bl??/v.吹風(fēng)吹(blow)得很慢(slow)。Heblewthedandelionhappily.例句譯

他開(kāi)心的吹著蒲公英。搭配助記blowup爆炸;blowdown吹倒①Onemistakecouldblowyourname.②Losinghisjobcameasaterribleblowtohim.泄露打擊blow/bl??/v.吹(1)

_______________過(guò)去式(2)_______________過(guò)去分詞blow詞形變化______________吹滅/熄火(3)

(4)

_______________吹走;刮走;驅(qū)散blowoutblownblewblowawayif

/?f/conj.如果IfIaminvited,Iwillgototheteapartythisevening.

【浙江嘉興中考】例句譯

如果我被邀請(qǐng)了,我就去參加今天晚上的茶話會(huì)??键c(diǎn)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),即“主將從現(xiàn)”。_______________好像(2)_______________即使;雖然ifevenifasif(3)_______________如果是這樣的話ifsowill

/w?l/v.將要;會(huì)Timewilltell.例句譯

時(shí)間會(huì)說(shuō)明一切。考點(diǎn)will用于構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí),后接動(dòng)詞原形。①Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.②Happinessisawillintheheart.意志情感will

/w?l/v.將要;會(huì)candy

/?k?ndi/n.糖果糖果(candy)的新包裝攜帶很便利(handy)。Everychildlikeseatingcandy.例句譯

每個(gè)孩子都喜歡吃糖果。考點(diǎn)助記復(fù)數(shù)形式是candies。lucky

/'l?ki/

adj.幸運(yùn)的luck(運(yùn)氣)+y(形容詞后綴,表示多……的)→幸運(yùn)的Youarealuckydog.例句譯

你真是個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒。搭配助記luckydog幸運(yùn)兒popular

/?p?pj?l?/adj.受歡迎的;普遍的Thesonghasbecomepopular.例句譯

這首歌兒流行開(kāi)了。搭配bepopularwith/among…在……中很受歡迎在15世紀(jì)早期,該詞表示“公眾的”,到了16世紀(jì)70年代引申出“適合普通人的”意思。后來(lái)該詞引申出了“人們喜愛(ài)的”“受歡迎的”意思,尤指藝術(shù)或者娛樂(lè)。1819年開(kāi)始,popular一詞就指“大眾普遍喜愛(ài)的”,而詞組popularsong則是指“流行歌曲”。①likedbymostpeople;②believedbymostpeople.popular

/?p?pj?l?/adj.受歡迎的;普遍的(1)

_______________名詞(普及;流行;受歡迎)popular詞形變化______________流行音樂(lè)(2)

(3)

_______________受某人的歡迎popularitybepopularwith/amongsb.popmusicidea/a??d??/n.想法;主意這種想法(idea)太理想(ideal)。Icameupwithagoodidea.例句譯

我想出了一個(gè)好主意。搭配助記goodidea好主意;Ihavenoidea.=Idon'tknow.我不知道。①Ihadsomeideaofwhatthejobwouldbelike.印象idea/a??d??/n.想法;主意(3)________________________主旨/大意/中心思想(2)________________________想出一個(gè)新的點(diǎn)子(4)_________________________我不知道。(5)_________________________不同的人有不同的想法。Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas(about/onsth./doingsth.).idea(1)________________________好主意Ihavenoidea.mainideacomeupwithanew/bright/creativeideaagood/greatideaUnit3SectionA語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞milk/m?lk/v.擠奶肌膚如絲(silk)般光滑,如牛奶(milk)般潔白。Hedranklotsofmilk.例句譯

他喝了很多牛奶。助記cow

/ka?/n.奶牛一排(row)奶牛(cow)。Hekeptafewdairycows.例句譯

他養(yǎng)了幾頭奶牛。助記horse

/h??s/n.馬我新買的馬(horse)比之前的那匹更糟(worse)。Isawagirlridingahorse.例句譯

我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)騎馬的女孩。助記feed

/fi?d/v.喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)HowoftendoIneedtofeedthebird?【浙江臺(tái)州中考】例句譯

我需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間給鳥喂一次食?搭配befedup(with)感到厭煩;feedon用……喂養(yǎng),以……為食;feed…to…喂…….給……;feed…with...向……供給……(1)_______________過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞(2)feed...to....把……喂給……feedfeedon...(3)_____________________給牛喂草_______________(4)_______________用牛奶喂嬰兒以……為食;靠……為生feed…on/with+食物/飲料類名詞用……喂……feedgrasstothecowfedfeedthebabyon/withmilkfarm(農(nóng)場(chǎng))+er(名詞后綴,表示人)→在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的人不是“農(nóng)民”就是“農(nóng)場(chǎng)主”。He'sagoodfarmer.farmer

/'fɑ?m?/n.農(nóng)民;農(nóng)場(chǎng)主例句譯

他是一個(gè)有本事的農(nóng)民。助記十分(quite)安靜(quiet)。You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

【河南中考】quite/kwa?t/adv.相當(dāng);完全例句譯

你非常害羞,不夠自信。搭配助記quiteafew不少,相當(dāng)多;quitealot很多(1)_______________不少,相當(dāng)多quite(2)_______________quitealot很多quiteafewanything/'en?θ??/pron.(常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句)任何東西any(任何)+thing(事情)→任何事情Don'ttryanythingstupid.例句譯

別干傻事。搭配助記anythingbut除了;決不,一點(diǎn)也不;anythinglikesb./sth.與某人/某物相像該詞由any(任何)和thing(事物,東西)這兩個(gè)單詞組合而成,可泛指“任何一件事物”,如今意為“任何事物”或“無(wú)論什么”。①anyobject,event,action,etc.②athingofanykind.anything/'en?θ??/pron.(常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句)任何東西種植(grow)一行(row)小樹苗。Cellsgrowandmakenewcells【黑龍江哈爾濱中考】grow

/gr?u/v.種植;生長(zhǎng);發(fā)育例句譯

細(xì)胞發(fā)育成熟,分裂出新細(xì)胞。搭配助記growinto長(zhǎng)成;growold變老;growup長(zhǎng)大①M(fèi)yparentsgrowriceonthefarm.②IhadrecentlygrownmyfirstfullbeardandthoughtthatIwouldenterintotheroleeasily.③Sheisgrowinginconfidenceallthetime.種植留長(zhǎng)增強(qiáng)grow

/gr?u/v.種植;生長(zhǎng);發(fā)育(1)

_______________過(guò)去式(2)_______________過(guò)去分詞grow詞形變化______________長(zhǎng)大(3)

(4)

_______________成長(zhǎng)為……(5)

(6)

(7)

________________形容詞(生長(zhǎng)的;成長(zhǎng)中的)_______________合成詞(成年人)_______________名詞(生長(zhǎng);增長(zhǎng))growth(8)

_______________長(zhǎng)得快;快速增長(zhǎng)growinggrowngrewgrowupgrown-upgrowfastgrowinto…farm/fɑ?m/n.&v.農(nóng)場(chǎng);務(wù)農(nóng);種田來(lái)到farm(農(nóng)場(chǎng)),陽(yáng)光warm(溫暖的),舉起arm(手臂)。Asachildhelivedonafarm.例句譯

他小時(shí)候住在一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里。助記(1)_______________名詞(農(nóng)民)farm(2)_______________onthefarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上farmerpick

/p?k/v.采;摘Pickupthebookfromthefloor.例句譯

把書從地上撿起來(lái)。搭配pickout(從同類當(dāng)中)選出,選擇;pickup撿起來(lái),撿到;(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)①Hepickedthenutsoffthetopofthecake.②Shewashispickforbestactress.摘掉選中的人pick

/p?k/v.采;摘(1)_______________撿起;(用車)接人pick(2)_______________pickout挑出pickupexcellent

/'eks?l?nt/adj.極好的;優(yōu)秀的I'mexcellentinEnglish.例句譯

我的英語(yǔ)很好。搭配beexcellentin在……方面極好(2)________________________一名優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員(1)________________________一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生/老師(3)_________________________精彩的表現(xiàn)(4)_________________________工作干得出色excellentdoanexcellentjobexcellentperformanceanexcellentbasketballplayeranexcellentstudent/teachercountryside

/'k?ntr?'sa?d/n.鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村He'sjustcomefromthecountryside.country(鄉(xiāng)下)+side(邊)→鄉(xiāng)下例句譯

他剛從鄉(xiāng)下來(lái)。助記yesterday

/'jest?di/adv.昨天yester(昨日的)+day(天)=昨天。Sheleftyesterday.例句譯

她昨天走了。搭配助記thedaybeforeyesterday前天(3)________________________昨天晚上(2)________________________昨天下午(4)_________________________前天(5)Yesterdaywillnotbecalledagain.昨日一去不復(fù)返。yesterday(1)________________________昨天上午thedaybeforeyesterdayyesterdayeveningyesterdayafternoonyesterdaymorningflower

/'fla??/n.花花(flower)與面粉(flour)讀音相同。Thisflowergrowsonahillyarea.例句譯

這種花生長(zhǎng)在山地上。搭配助記pickaflower摘一朵花;inflower在開(kāi)花(1)_________________一束花flower(2)________________flowershow花展abunchofflowersworry

/'w?ri/v.&n.擔(dān)心;擔(dān)憂Don'tworryaboutme.Icantakegoodcareofmyself.

【山東濟(jì)寧中考】例句譯

不要擔(dān)心我,我會(huì)照顧好自己的。搭配worryabout擔(dān)心;don'tworry不要擔(dān)心luckily

/'l?k?li/adv.幸運(yùn)地;好運(yùn)地lucki(lucky,幸運(yùn)的)+ly(副詞后綴)→幸運(yùn)地Luckily,hegotwhathewanted.例句譯

幸運(yùn)地,他得到了他想要的。助記sun

/s?n/n.太陽(yáng)Thesunisshining.例句譯

陽(yáng)光照耀。搭配inthesun在陽(yáng)光下;underthesun在世界上sun(2)________________________名詞(太陽(yáng)鏡)(1)________________________形容詞(晴朗的;陽(yáng)光明媚的)(3)________________________合成詞(陽(yáng)光;日光)(4)________________________合成詞(黎明;拂曉)(5)________________________合成詞(陽(yáng)光)(6)________________________在陽(yáng)光下(7)________________________初升西下的太陽(yáng)therising/settingsun_________________________帶著一副太陽(yáng)鏡inthesunsunshinesunrisesunlightwearapairofsunglassessunglassessunnyUnit3SectionB語(yǔ)境中學(xué)單詞museum

/mju?'z??m/n.博物館muse(Muse是繆斯女神)+um(名詞后綴,表示場(chǎng)地)→原指繆斯女神的圣殿,現(xiàn)在指“博物館”。WevisitedamuseumonSunday.例句譯

我們星期日參觀了一座博物館。搭配助記asciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館;anartmuseum美術(shù)博物館;gotoamuseum去博物館museum(2)________________________參觀博物館(1)________________________故宮(3)_________________________藝術(shù)博物館(4)_________________________自然博物館(5)_________________________歷史博物館(6)_________________________太空博物館(7)__________________________科技博物館scienceandtechnologymuseumspacemuseumhistorymuseumnaturalmuseumartmuseumvisitamuseumthePalaceMuseumfire

/?fa??/n.火;火災(zāi)電線(wire)起火(fire)了。Thehouseisonfire.例句譯

那個(gè)房子著火了。搭配助記catchfire著火;fireat…向……開(kāi)火;beonfire著火的;充滿熱情的;setfireto…給……點(diǎn)火①Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.②Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.③Hisimaginationhadbeenfiredbythefilm.解雇燒制激發(fā)fire

/?fa??/n.火;火災(zāi)(2)_______________________著火(動(dòng)作)(1)_______________________合成詞(消防員)(3)_______________________著火(狀態(tài))(4)_______________________生火fireputoutfire(5)________________________滅火makefirebeonfirecatchfirefireman/firefighterpainting/?pe?nt??/n.油畫;繪畫paint(繪畫)+ing(名詞后綴)→繪畫。Theywerepleasedwiththispainting.例句譯

他們對(duì)這幅畫很滿意。助記exciting/?k?sa?t??/adj.使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的Theraceitselfisveryexciting.excit(看作excite,使興奮)+ing(形容詞后綴,加在動(dòng)詞上,由現(xiàn)在分詞變?yōu)樾稳菰~)→令人興奮的例句譯

比賽本身非常刺激??键c(diǎn)助記exciting一般形容事物或事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)被修飾的物或事使人很激動(dòng);excited一般形容人,強(qiáng)調(diào)被修飾的人自己很激動(dòng)。lovely

/?l?vli/adj.可愛(ài)的活潑(lively)可愛(ài)(lovely)的我。It'salovelycat.例句譯

它是一只可愛(ài)的貓咪。助記expensive

/?ks'pens?v/adj.昂貴的Ican'taffordtheexpensivecar.昂貴的(expensive)消費(fèi)(expense)。例句譯

這車太貴了,我負(fù)擔(dān)不起。考點(diǎn)助記expensive意為“昂貴的”,主語(yǔ)必須是貨物、物品本身,反義詞是cheap;high表示價(jià)格“高”,主語(yǔ)必須是price(價(jià)格),反義詞是low。這是一個(gè)形容詞,源于17世紀(jì)20年代,意思是“花銷極大的”,由名詞expense(開(kāi)銷)和形容詞后綴-ive組合而成。自17世紀(jì)30年代起,這個(gè)單詞意思為“昂貴的”或“需要巨額開(kāi)支的”。①high-priced;costly;dearexpensive

/?ks'pens?v/adj.昂貴的cheap

/t?i?p/adj.廉價(jià)的;便宜的便宜(cheap)貨賣成高價(jià),欺騙(cheat)大眾。Theywerecheaplabor.例句譯

他們是廉價(jià)勞工。助記slow

/sl??/adj.緩慢的;遲緩的雪(snow)天路滑,請(qǐng)慢(slow)行。Theturtlesareslowreptiles.例句譯

烏龜是很慢的爬行動(dòng)物。搭配助記beslowin…在……方面進(jìn)展慢;slowdown放慢(速度),(使)減速(1)

_______________副詞(緩慢地)①_______________慢慢走slow(2)

_______________減速walkslowly②③_______________慢慢跑_______________慢慢讀④_______________慢慢講readslowlyrunslowlyslowlyspeakslowlyslowdownfast

/fɑ?st/adv.&adj.快地(的)以前跑步fast(快),不過(guò)都已past(過(guò)去的),現(xiàn)在排名last(最后的)。It'sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimesbutnotsooften.

【江蘇蘇州中考】例句譯

有時(shí)候吃點(diǎn)快餐沒(méi)有關(guān)系,但是不能經(jīng)常吃。助記(1)_______________少吃快餐(2)____________________盡可能跑快點(diǎn)fast(3)_____________________我的心跳得很快。Myheartisbeatingfast.runasfastasyoucaneatlessfastfoodguide

/ga?d/n.導(dǎo)游;向?qū)?dǎo)游(guide)騎著車(ride)。I'maguide.例句譯

我是個(gè)導(dǎo)游。助記(2)________________________導(dǎo)游(1)________________________合成詞(旅行指南)(3)_________________________一只導(dǎo)盲犬(4)_________________________指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何妥善管理時(shí)間guideguidestudentshowtomanagetheirtimewellaguidedogtour/touristguideguidebookgift

/ɡ?ft/n.禮物;贈(zèng)品禮物(gift)落在電梯(lift)里。Pleaseacceptthislittlegift.例句譯

請(qǐng)接受這個(gè)小禮物。搭配助記givesb.agift給某人一個(gè)禮物;receiveagift收到禮物;freegift贈(zèng)品①M(fèi)akepeacewithyourself,andacceptthegiftswhichmakeyouspecial.②Inthismatch,theygiftedcompetitorsascore.天賦白送gift

/ɡ?ft/n.禮物;贈(zèng)品(1)_______________同義詞(禮物)(2)_______________形容詞(有才的;有天賦的)gifthaveagiftofmakingfriends(3)_____________________一位天才音樂(lè)家_________________________(4)__________________________有音樂(lè)天賦天生擅長(zhǎng)交友a(bǔ)giftedmusiciangiftedpresenthaveagiftformusiceverything

/'evr?θ??/pron.所有事物;一切every(每個(gè))+thing(事情)→每件事Timingiseverything.例句譯

掌握好時(shí)宜,至關(guān)緊要。搭配助記everythingelse(=alltheotherthings)其他所有事物interested

/'?ntr?st?d/adj.感興趣的interest(興趣)+ed(形容詞后綴,表示的)→感興趣的I'mnotinterestedaboutyou.例句譯

我對(duì)你不感興趣。助記dark

/dɑ?k/adj.黑暗的;昏暗的晚上公園(park)很黑(dark)。Youalwayslookatthedarkside.例句譯

你老是往黑暗面看。搭配助記inthedark在黑暗中;秘密的(1)_______________在黑暗中(2)_______________深藍(lán)色(的)dark(3)_______________烏云darkcloudda

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