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冀教版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末自測(cè)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、聽(tīng)到以下對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案。A.Howoldareyou?B.What’syourfavoritefood?C.Whereisyourhometown?2、聽(tīng)錄音,寫(xiě)下你聽(tīng)到的單詞。A.bigB.街道答案:1、C解析:根據(jù)問(wèn)題“冀教版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末試卷”,聽(tīng)力部分通常包含日常對(duì)話或簡(jiǎn)單的聽(tīng)力理解題,這里第二題出現(xiàn)了“street”,是一個(gè)與地理相關(guān)的詞匯,符合上下文。2、A解析:題目2要求聽(tīng)錄音后寫(xiě)下聽(tīng)到的單詞,“big”是一個(gè)聽(tīng)到的單詞,符合題目要求。3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
A)Amy’smom.
B)Amy’sdad.
C)Amy’ssister.
Answer:B解析:在對(duì)話中,Amy提到她的爸爸來(lái)接她。因此正確答案是B)Amy’sdad.4、Listentothesentenceandcirclethewordyouhear.
Sentence:Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietinthelibrary.
Words:library,quietly,listen
Answer:quietly解析:在句子”Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietinthelibrary.”中,詢問(wèn)學(xué)生在圖書(shū)館要保持安靜,安靜的英語(yǔ)單詞是”quietly”。因此正確答案是”quietly”。5.ListeningComprehension:
Directions:Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Wheredothespeakerslive?B.Whatdoestheboyliketodowithhisfather?C.Whatistheboy’sfavoritecolor?D.Whydoesn’ttheboyliketogooutside?Answer:A.Wheredothespeakerslive?Explanation:Listencarefullyforthepartoftheconversationwheretheboymentionsthattheylivenearthepark.Thisindicatesthelocationtheybothresidein.6.ListeningComprehension:
Directions:Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.Ifyougotothe博物館,__________ArcdeTriompheasamust-visitattraction.A.youshouldseeB.youwillseeC.youcouldseeD.youmightseeAnswer:A.youshouldseeExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakeradvisesthelistenerthatiftheygotothemuseum,theyshouldseetheArcdeTriomphe.Theword“should”impliesarecommendationorobligation.7、Listentothesentencesandchoosethepicturesthatyouhear.(Listentothesentencestwice.)Aboyiseatinganicecream.Aboyiseatingabanana.Agirliseatinganapple.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardwas“Aboyiseatingabanana.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingaboyeatingabanana.8、Listentothesentencesandchoosethepicturesthatyouhear.(Listentothesentencestwice.)Agirlisplayingwithaball.Agirlisplayingwithadoll.Aboyisplayingwithatoycar.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardwas“Agirlisplayingwithaball.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingagirlplayingwithaball.9.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.AfishD.AbirdAnswer:C
Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathelikestofeedhisgoldfisheveryday,indicatingthathisfavoriteanimalisafish.10.Question:Whoisplayingtheguitarinthefamily?A.Tom’sfatherB.Tom’smotherC.Tom’sbrotherD.TomAnswer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tom’smothersays,“Oh,it’sme.Iamjustplayingtheguitarforfun,”whichconfirmsthatsheistheoneplayingtheguitarinthefamily.11、Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?
A)Heisateacher.
B)Heisadoctor.
C)Heisacook.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanmentionsthatheworksinahospital,whichindicatesthatheislikelyadoctor.12、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A)Atthebusstop.
B)Atthepark.
C)Atthelibrary.Answer:AExplanation:Thewomansuggestsmeetingatthebusstopbecauseit’sconvenientforbothofthem,andthemanagrees.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Theboyisplaying________soccer.
(A)in(B)on(C)with(D)/
CorrectAnswer:D解析:此題考查固定搭配”playsoccer”。通常我們說(shuō)”playsoccer”,沒(méi)有介詞。因此,正確答案是D(不填介詞)。2、Wesing________themorning.
(A)in(B)on(C)at(D)of
CorrectAnswer:C解析:此題考查時(shí)間介詞。在某一天的早上,用介詞at。因此,正確答案是C(at)。3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundintheunderlinedpart?A.catB.capC.carD.canAnswer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,D,theunderlinedpart‘a(chǎn)’makesthe/?/soundasin‘cat’.However,inoptionC,the‘a(chǎn)’in‘car’makesthe/ɑ?/sound,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategory:A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.grapeAnswer:CExplanation:OptionsA,B,andDallnamefruits:apple,banana,andgrape.However,optionC,carrot,isavegetable,notafruit.Therefore,itdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers,makingCthecorrectanswer.5.Whichwordinthefollowingsentencesisagerund?A.Eatingbreakfastismyfavoriteactivity.B.Herunseverymorning.C.Todotheexerciseisimportantforhealth.D.Ilovethefeelingofswimming.Answer:C
Explanation:Agerundisaverbformthatactsasanoun.Intheoptionsprovided,“Todotheexercise”isagerundasitfunctionsasanouninthesentence.Theotheroptionsarepresenttenseverbsorapresentparticiple.6.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”tocompletethesentence:
“Wehavethree________inourfamily.”A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childesAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”O(jiān)ptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsoftheplural.7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheliketoplaybasketball.B.Theylikesplayingbasketball.C.Helikestoplaybasketball.D.Welikeplaysbasketball.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Helikestoplaybasketball.”InEnglish,whenusingthethirdpersonsingular(he,she,it),theverbmusthavean‘s’addedtotheendifit’sinthepresentsimpletense,exceptfortheverb‘be’,whichbecomes‘is’.Therefore,optionsAandBareincorrectbecausetheylackthe‘s’aftertheverb‘like’orincorrectlyuse‘likes’withapluralsubject.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitmixestheformoftheverb‘like’and‘play’.8、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthecomparativeform.A.Mybrotherismoretallthanme.B.MysisterismorebeautifulthanIam.C.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.D.Thatcarismorefasterthanthisone.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.”Whencomparingtwothings,weuse‘more+adjective+than’.However,someadjectiveshaveirregularcomparativeforms,suchas‘good/better’,‘bad/worse’,‘far/further/farther’.InoptionA,‘tall’shouldbecomparedas‘taller’.InoptionB,while‘beautiful’canbeusedwith‘more’,thecomparisonshouldbe‘MysisterismorebeautifulthanI.’InoptionD,‘fast’hasanirregularcomparativeform‘faster’,so‘more’isnotneeded.Pleaseensurethatstudentsunderstandthegrammarrulesbeingtestedandencouragethemtopracticesimilarsentencestoreinforcetheirlearning.9、Howdoyousay“桌子”inEnglish?
A)table
B)chair
C)desk
D)bed
Answer:C)desk
Explanation:
“桌子”inEnglishis“desk”.“Table”isaflattopsupportedbylegs,“chair”isapieceoffurniturewithaseatandoftenabackforsitting,and“bed”isapieceoffurnitureforsleeping.10、Whichonemeans“books”inEnglish?
A)pen
B)pencil
C)book
D)notebook
Answer:C)book
Explanation:
“books”inEnglishis“book”whentalkingaboutmultiplevolumesoracollectionofwrittenorprintedwork.“Pen”and“pencil”arewritinginstruments,and“notebook”isaboundbookofblankorlinedpaper,intendedfornotesorwriting.11、“Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.”JackandAlicearereadingastorybooktogether.Aliceoftenpointsatthepicturesandsays,“Lookatthis!”lookslookedlookinglookAnswer:C)lookingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanongoingactionatthemomentofspeaking.Therefore,“l(fā)ooking”isthecorrectformtouseinthiscontext.12、“Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.”Thecat(be)veryold,butitstill捕鳥(niǎo)(catch)everyday.is;catcheswas;caughtwere;catchingam;catchAnswer:A)is;catchesExplanation:Thefirstpartofthesentenceisinthepresenttensesinceitdescribesthecurrentstateofthecat.Theverb“be”inthiscontextisinitscorrectformforpresenttense.Forthesecondpart,since“it”refersto“thecat,”thepastparticiple“caught”wouldbeusedafterthegerund“catching”inthiscontext,butsinceit’saskingforthecorrectforminparentheses,weuse“catches”whichisthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb.三、完型填空(10分)SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandfillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordfromthechoicesgiven.Passage:LucyandLilyaretwinsisters.Theylook1buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.Lucylikesreadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Shewantstobeawriterwhenshe2.Lilylovessports.Sheenjoysplayingbasketballandswimming.Herdreamistobecomea3.Onweekends,theyoftengototheparktogether.Lucyreadsbooksunderatree,whileLilyplays4withherfriends.Eventhoughtheylikedifferentthings,theyalwayssupporteachotherandtrytolearnaboutwhattheotherlikes.Thismakesthemvery5sisters.Choices:
A)sameB)growsC)doctorD)soccerE)close1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Answers:1.A)same2.B)grows3.C)doctor4.D)soccer5.E)closeThisexercisetestsstudents’understandingofbasicvocabularyandtheirabilitytocomprehendcontextwithinashortnarrative.Italsoencouragesthemtothinkabouttherelationshipsbetweenwordsandtheoverallmeaningofthetext.四、閱讀理解(26分)readingsectionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheZooTomwaslookingforwardtovisitingthezoo.Hehadalwayslovedanimalsandthoughtitwouldbeagreatplacetospendtheday.Thezoowasnearby,soTomdecidedtogoonasunnySaturdaymorning.Afterbuyinghistickets,Tomwenttoseethebigcatsfirst.Hesawalion,atiger,andaleopard.Eachofthemhaddifferentcolorsandpatternsontheirfur.Tomwasfascinatedbytheirstrongandpowerfullooks.Next,Tomvisitedthebirdhouse.Thereweremanycolorfulbirds,includingparrots,peacocks,andflamingos.Thebirdswereflyingaround,makingbeautifulsoundsthatfilledtheair.Tomevengotachancetofeedaparrotwithapieceoffruit.Then,Tomwenttothepenguinarea.Hefounditverycooltowatchthepenguinswaddlearoundonlandandswiminthewater.Theywerefunnyand可愛(ài),andTomcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterexploringthezoo,Tomvisitedthereptilesection.Hesawsnakes,lizards,andturtles.Thesnakeswerelongandslithery,whilethelizardshadneatpatternsontheirskin.Tomwasamazedbyhowmanydifferenttypesofreptilestherewere.Finally,Tomwenttothechildren’splayground.Heplayedontheswings,theslides,andtheseesaws,enjoyingafun-filledafternoon.Questions:1.WhydidTomgotothezoo?A.Hewantedtovisithisfriends.B.Hewantedtoseetheanimals.C.Hewantedtobuysouvenirs.D.Hewantedtoplaygames.2.Whichanimalhadacreedpatternonitsfur?A.ThelionB.ThetigerC.TheleopardD.Theparrot3.WhatdidTomdoatthechildren’splayground?A.Hetookpictures.B.Hewatchedthepenguins.C.Heplayedontheswings,theslides,andtheseesaws.D.Hefedtheparrotswithfruit.Answers:1.B2.C3.C五、寫(xiě)作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteDayInstructions:
Writeashortarticleaboutyourfavoriteday.Includeatleastthreereasonswhyitwasspecialforyou.Usepasttenseandtrytomakeyourwritingasdetailedaspossible.Requirements:Atleast80words.Useofdescriptivelanguage.Threereasonsforwhythedaywasspecial.ModelAnswer:
MyFavoriteDayTodaywasmybestdayever!ItwasthedayIwenttothebigparkwithmyfamily.First,wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals,suchasthelions,elephants,andthelittlemonkeys.Itwassoexcitingtoseetheminperson.Then,
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