24節(jié)氣英文介紹課件

Twenty-four

Solarterms1精品課件Introduction

1TheSolarTermsinSpring

2TheSolarTermsinSummer

3TheSolarTermsinAutumn

4TheSolarTermsinWinter

5Summary

6

Contents2精品課件Allclassesofauthors（諸子百家）Chinesemartialarts（中國武術）

Introduction3精品課件

IntroductionDifferingfromtheWesternWorldUniqueandPragmaticGuideFarmingUsetheWeatherSomeCharacteristics4精品課件

IntroductionThe

ancient

Chinese

divided

a

year

into

24equal

segments

according

to

the

positions

of

the

sun

on

the

ecliptic.

Segments:等分Ecliptic：黃道（坐標系）5精品課件

Introduction6精品課件

Introduction

by徐志源

名稱

Name

開始日期Beginning

立春

the

Beginning

of

Spring

(1st

solar

term)Feb.3,4,

or

5雨水

Rain

Water

(2nd

solar

term)Feb.18,19

or

20

驚蜇

the

Waking

of

Insects

(3rd

solar

term)Mar.5,6,

or

7

春分

the

Spring

Equinox

(4th

solar

term)Mar.20,21

or

22清明

Pure

Brightness

(5th

solar

term)Apr.4,5

or

6

谷雨

Grain

Rain

(6th

solar

term)Apr.19,20

or

21

7精品課件

Introduction

by徐志源

8精品課件TheSolarTermsinSpring

by楊榮博

立春Springbegins雨水Therains驚蟄Insectsawaken春分VernalEquinox清明Clearandbright谷雨Grainrain.9精品課件

TheBeginningof

Spring

立春10精品課件AroundFebruary4theachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof315degrees.Turningpointofwarmandcold.Pouringandfertilizingcropsdulyduringthefastgrowth.Celestial:adj.中國的celestiallongitude黃經(jīng)（度）TheBeginningofSpring11精品課件FollowingthenatureandprotectingtheYangqiinbody.Takecareoftheliver,becausespringhasthenatureofwood,anditismostcloselyconnectedwithliver.WhiteRadishandgingerwillprotectliverwellKeepstomachwarm.HealthpreservingintheBeginningofSpring

12精品課件RainWater雨水13精品課件AroundFebruary18theachyearThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof330degrees.BeginningofyearlyrainfallColdbeforerainfallwithsnowflake,blizzardseriously.Keepwatertoprovidecropsblossomingout.RainWater14精品課件HealthpreservinginRainWaterTakecareofspleenandstomach,whichcanimproveandregulatethephysicalmetabolismNoteattoomuchoilyandfatfoodbuttheredChinesedate,lotus,leek,spinach,orange,honeyandsugarcane.Spleen:n.脾leek:青蒜spinach:菠菜sugarcane:甘蔗15精品課件TheWakingof

Insects

16精品課件TheWakingofInsectsAroundMarch6theachyearSignificanceofthisname:HibernatorsareawakeningbyspringthunderThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof345degrees.Comparativelyfastgrowthoftemperatureandgoodtimetoplantingrice.Hibernator:冬眠的動物17精品課件CustomsintheWakingofInsects

SacrificetoWhiteTigerEatingpears18精品課件SacrificetoWhiteTigerGodofmisunderstandingandquarrelMaketoothfullofoil,sothatitcan'topenitsmouthquarrelwithpeopleApairofbucktooth(獠牙)19精品課件Eatingpears●People’sdrytongueandcougheasilyhappeningbecauseofdryweather.Pearshelpalotwithlung.●Chinesepronunciationofpearsclosetokeepawayfromsomething,thiscustommeanspeoplewanttokeepawaypestandwishrichharvest.20精品課件TheSpringEquinox春分21精品課件TheSpringEquinoxAroundMarch21theachyearSignificanceofthisname:LengthofdayandnightbecomesnearlyequalThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof0degrees.TheNewYearofIran,Turkey,AfghanistanandUzbekistan,historyisover3000years.22精品課件AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay;

Themourner'sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.

Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?

Acowherdpointstoacot'midapricotflowers.

23精品課件Pure

Brightness24精品課件PureBrightnessAroundApril5theachyearSignificanceofthisname:SunnydaysandflourishingtreesThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof15degrees.Essentialtraditionalfestivalandoriginfromsacrificeofmausoleum

byancientemperors.Flourishing:繁茂的mausoleum:陵墓25精品課件CustomsinPureBrightnessTomb-sweepingHaveanoutinginspringCuju26精品課件Tomb-sweepingSacrificeancestorinfrontofgraves;Sweepingtombstoshowtheirhomage(敬意)27精品課件Haveanoutinginspring&Cuju

Talesaidinordertoavoidhurtfromcoldfood,someexercisesarebenefitstoourbodyinPureBrightness.28精品課件GrainRain29精品課件GrainRainAroundApril20theachyearSignificanceofthisname:GrainswillgrowwellwithplentifulrainThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof30degrees.Averagetemperaturewillat20℃,meaningtheendingofspring.30精品課件TheSolarTermsinSummer

by周祎立夏Summerbegins小滿Grainbuds芒種Graininear夏至Summersolstice小暑Slightheat大暑Greatheat31精品課件

Summer

begins

立夏32精品課件Summerbegins（

5月5-6日）

Peopleusedtoplacethesummerbeginsasatemperatureriseobviously.Thethunderstormincreased;thegrowthofthecropsintoafastperiod;Thefarmersneedtotransplantriceseedingandpreventtheinsect.33精品課件Summerbegins

Resistantourblood.EatafewOnions,asmallamountofwinetopromotethecirculationofbloodandpreventtheheartdisease.Peopleusuallyeateggsanditistheoriginoftheteaeggs.34精品課件Grainbuds

小滿35精品課件Grainbuds(5.20-5.22)Themeaningisthecropsbegintobefull,butnotmature.Therearealotofrain.Butiflackofrain,therewillhaveadrought.Weshouldpreventthecroppests;dry-hotwind;thunderstorm;winds;andattackfromhail.36精品課件Peoplewillconsumethemostnutritionsoweneedtoreplenishintime.Eatsowthistleandsacrificethesilkgod.Grainbuds37精品課件

Graininear

38精品課件Graininear

ProbablyinJune6Allofthepeasantsarebusywithcultivating.Therearealotofweatherdisastersuchastornado,hail,gale,droughtandrainstormandsoon.39精品課件Graininear

Thesummercropsbegintomature,thefarmersarebusywithseedingautumncrops.Thebodyiseasytobedampandhotaffectedbytheclimate,sothedietshouldtobelightandnourishing40精品課件

Summersolstice

41精品課件Summersolstice

EveryyearonJune21or22Itissaidthatthehotsummerhasarrived.Butthehottesttimeafterabout20to30days.TheweatherishotwithalotofrainfallsuchasrainstormPayattentiontothefloodandfieldmanagementAboutthediet,weemphasizeeatingsomethinglight.Andweneedeatsomethingwhichcansupplementalotofwater.42精品課件

Slightheat43精品課件Slightheat

ProbablyinJuly7thMeansthattheweatherisbecomehotterandhotter.Theweatherstartedtobehot,butnottothehottest.Andtherearealotofthunderstorm.Cropsbegintogrowingrapidlyandthefarmerneedtostrengthenfieldmanagement.combineexertionwithrest;protectouryangqi;eatfruit.44精品課件Greatheat45精品課件Greatheat

ProbablyonJuly22Itmeansthehottesttimeoftheyear,thehighesttemperature,thefastestgrowing.Manypartsofthedrought,waterlogging,windandothermeteorologicaldisastersarethemostfrequent.Busyintheharvestingandplanting;fightwithdrought;waterlogging.eatsomethingtostrengthourstomachandnourishourspleen.46精品課件TheSolarTermsinAutumn

by謝宇佳

立秋Autumnbegins.處暑Stoppingtheheat白露Whitedews秋分AutumnEquinox寒露Colddews霜降Hoar-frostfalls47精品課件Autumnbegins48精品課件AutumnbeginsonAugust8or9everyyearthebeginningofthefall.“Oneleavefalls,autumnarrives.”Sunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof135degreesWeatherturnscoldgradually;wind;fogs.49精品課件AutumnbeginsTransformation;LessYangQiandmoreYinQi.Protectone’slung.Peopleshouldnoteattoomuchspringonionsandginger.Foodsuchassesame,stickyrice,honey,loquatanddairyfoodwillbeverygoodtothestomach.50精品課件Stoppingtheheat51精品課件StoppingtheheatOnAugust23eachyearSunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof150degreesthehotsummerpassesandheatstops.Coldaircomesmaketheweathercooldownslowly.hotintheday;coldinthemorningandevening.It’salsoaseasonofharvest.plantsandflowers;crops.fishingfish,prawnsandshellfish.52精品課件Stoppingtheheat“It’ssleepyinthespringandtiredintheautumn”.haveenoughsleep,bettertogotobedearlier.eatlightdishesratherthansomethinglikespicymeat.Foodswithmorevitaminsforexample,tomatoes,eggplant,potatoandpear.53精品課件

Whitedews54精品課件WhitedewsWhiteDewshappensaroundSeptember7everyyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof165degrees.thetemperaturedecreasesfurther.theweathergetscooler.morning,seethedewonthegrassandtrees.55精品課件Whitedewstheairisclear,theskyishigh.thecloudsarepeaceful.gentleautumnbreezeblowing.theswangooseandswallowflybacktosouth.birdsstarttostorefoodforwinter.atypicalsolarterminautumn.56精品課件Whitedewspeakseasonforallergicconditionsandbronchialasthma.It’sbettertoeatlessprawns,fishandseafood.verydry,makingpeoplefeelthirstyallthetime.Eatingginseng.57精品課件AutumnEquinox58精品課件AutumnEquinoxonSeptember22toSeptember23eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof180degrees.temperaturedecreasesobviously.“Eachautumnrainmakesit’scolder”.59精品課件AutumnEquinoxtheYinQiandYangQiarebalanced;peopleshouldliveandeatalsoinawaythatcanbalancethetwoinsidetheirbody.astemperaturedecreases,keepexercisestobuidimmunity.Tobenefitingthelungs,peoplecandrinkmorewaterandeatfoodlikesesame,nut,stickyrice,honey,pears.60精品課件Colddews61精品課件ColddewsonOctober8orOctober9eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof195degrees.it’scolderthan“WhiteDews”thedewsarebecomingfrost.sparrowsaregoneandchrysanthemumstartstobloom.Theautumnviewsareverybeautifulpeopleliketoclimbhighandenjoytheview.62精品課件themostobviousclimatefeatureis“dry”.sweatoftenevaporateveryquickly;feelskinstretched,wrinkleincreased,beingthirsty,andoftencough.Eatingsesame,nut,tremella,radish,tomato,lotusroot,milkandlilycanhelpnourishingYinQiandmoisteningdryness.It’salsoverygoodtoeatsomefruitssuchassnowpear,banana,Hamimelon,appleandgrape.Colddews63精品課件sweatoftenevaporateveryquickly;feelskinstretched,wrinkleincreased,beingthirsty,andoftencough.Eatingsesame,nut,tremella,radish,tomato,lotusroot,milkandlilycanhelpnourishingYinQiandmoisteningdryness.It’salsoverygoodtoeatsomefruitssuchassnowpear,banana,Hamimelon,appleandgrape.Colddews64精品課件Hoar-frostfalls65精品課件onOctober23eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof210degrees.Mostareashavefrostfalling.temperatureinmanyplacesreach0degreeCelsius.Thevaporintheairfreezesonthegroundintheformoftinyiceneedlesorhexagonalflowershapes.TherearesomechemicalchangestotheleavesofsometressHoar-frostfalls66精品課件suchasmaple,persimmontreeandEurasiansmoketreeafterthisday.Thecolorsturntoredfromgreenit’sthebesttimetoseetheredautumnleaves.thepeaktimeforchronicgastritisandgastroduodenalcanker.Agedpeoplecansometimesgetarthritis.Eatingpear,apple,ginkgo,onionsandleafmustardcanreliefthesesymptoms.Hoar-frostfalls67精品課件TheSolarTermsinWinter

by駱甫

立冬Winterbegins小雪Lightsnow大雪Heavysnow冬至WinterSolstice小寒Slightcold大寒Greatcold.68精品課件Winterbegins69精品課件WinterbeginsThe19thsolarterm,onNov.7or8

ItmeansthewinteriscomingInancienttimes,Winterbeginswasanimportantfestival(Onthisday,theemperorfollowedbyagroupofofficialswouldcometothesuburbofcapitaltoholdalargesacrificetotheheaven)Nowadays,Chinesepeoplestillhavethetraditionalcustomsuchaseatingdumplings,eatingcarrotorradish70精品課件Lightsnow71精品課件Lightsnow72精品課件HeavysnowThe21thsolarterm,onDec.7or8Itmeansthetimesofsnowfallsincrease,andthequantityofsnowbecomeslarge73精品課件InChinesetraditionalmedicine,thegreatcoldistheperfecttimetocareaboutthehealth.Therainfallislessthananytime