




下載本文檔
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
PAGE專題實(shí)力提升練四推理推斷題——隱含推斷類A[2024·開封市高三模擬]ThebusstopsintheDutchcityofUtrechtareasbeautifulastheyarepractical.Now,316busstopsfeatureagreenroofthataddssomelifetothecity,whilealsostoringrainwater,catchingdust,andprovidingsomemuchneededshadeduringthehotmonths.Thisprojectisgoodforthehoneybeepopulationthatisattractedtotheplantsontheroof.Tokeepupthissuccessfulecosystem,municipalworkersdrivearoundinelectriccars,takingcareoftheminigardens.Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstocomeoutofthesegreenstopsistheimprovedairquality.Smoking,cars,andbacteriaallcontributetopollutingtheairwebreathe.Theseeco-friendlypublicspacesactasanairpurifier(凈化器)forurbanpeople,thoughhumansaren'ttheonlygroupthatbenefitsfromthem.Utrechthasalsomadegreateffortstowardsmovingtheirtransportationsystemawayfromgas-guzzling(耗油的)buses.Thecityhasreplaced10gas-guzzlingbuseswithelectricbusesandplanstohaveonlyCO2-inactivebusesontheroadsby2028.Thebuseshaveasystemthatrecordsthedriver'sefficiencyandcomfortlevels.Driverscanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandcomfortabletherideis.Thecityisalsooneofthemostbicycle-friendlyplacesintheworld.Roadshavebeenredesignedforcyclists'convenienceandthereisanewstate-of-the-artbicycleparkingareathatislocatedbeneathUtrecht'scentraltrainstation.Utrechtoffersincentives(嘉獎(jiǎng))tokeepcitizensenergizedandmotivatedtolivegreenerlives.There'reevenincentivesforpeopletotransformtheirroofsintogreenroofstoo.Achievingthegoalsofaneco-friendlycitytakescooperationandUtrechtisleadingthewaytoprotectourenvironment.1.WhatisspecialaboutthebusstopsinUtrecht?A.Theyareeco-friendly.B.Theycansavealotofenergy.C.Theyareartificiallyintelligent.D.Theycanprovidepowerforbuses.2.WhatcanweinferaboutthechangestothetransportationsysteminUtrecht?A.Notallbusesaregas-guzzlingatpresent.B.Gas-guzzlingcarshavebeencompletelyreplaced.C.Onlyelectricprivatecarsareallowedontheroads.D.Buseshaveairpurifiersfixedonthem.3.WhatmightpassengerscommentonthebusserviceinUtrecht?A.Busesarealwaystoocrowded.B.Busesareoftenbehindschedule.C.Busesaretoobigforredesignedroads.D.Busesaregenerallycomfortableandsafe.4.WhatarepeoplelivinginUtrechtencouragedtodo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Creategardensontheirroofs.C.Painttheirroofsgreen.D.Consumemorehoney.B[2024·濟(jì)南市4月模擬]ItwasjustanormaldayforRuthMiller,a63-year-oldwomanuntileverythingwenthorriblywrong.Shewaswalkingtohercaraftershoppingwhenthe_unthinkablehappened.Rightasshewasunlockinghercar,amanquicklycameupbehindherandtriedtowrestleherpurseaway.Shewasinshock.LuckilysherememberedshehadherSafePersonalAlarm(SPA)onherpurse,andsinceshewastooscaredtoscreamforhelp,shequicklyreachedforthealarmandpulledthepin(保險(xiǎn)栓).ImmediatelyherSPAstartedjustscreaming.Themandidn'tknowwhattodo!Hefrozeforasecond,andthenranawaylikeabatoutofhell!SPAisasafetydevicecapableofcreatinga125dbsoundthatattractsattentionandscaresawaypotentialattackers.Tocompare,it'sthesamevolumeasamilitaryjetduringtakeoff.PaulDavidson,theinventorofSPA,knowsalltoowellthetypeofsituationthatRuthfoundherselfin.Butthat'snottheonlytypeofsituationthatSPAhelpsprotectagainst.Parentscangiveittotheirkidsasanextrameansofprotection.Teenagerscanuseitsotheycanfeelsafewalkinghome.Womencanknowit'stherewhentheyhavetousetheparkinglotatnight.“Mymother,whois76yearsold,carriesitaroundincaseshefallsandneedstoaskpeopleforhelp.IonlywishI'dthoughtofitearlier,”saidPaul.ThepolicehavebeenrecommendingSPAsinceitfirsthitthemarket.Infact,sinceitslaunch,SPAhasbeeninastate,shiftingbetweeninstocktosoldoutnearlyeveryotherweek,andit'salsogottonsofloyalfollowersworldwide.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theunthinkable”inParagraph1referto?A.Anattemptedrobbery.B.Awrestlingmatch.C.Anangryargument.D.Acaraccident.6.HowdidRuthreacttotheunexpectedsituation?A.Shefoughtviolently.B.Shefrozeingreatfear.C.Shecrieddesperatelyforhelp.D.Shesoundedhersafetydevice.7.WhyisPaul'smothermentionedinParagraph4?A.Toimplytheelderlyneedmorecare.B.Tosuggesthecaresabouthismother.C.ToshowSPAcanbewidelyused.D.TomakeanadvertisementforSPA.8.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.SPAiswellreceivedinthemarket.B.Peoplehesitatetopayforsecurity.C.SPAwassoldoutinthefirsttwoweeks.D.Thepolicealwaysrecommendproducts.C[2024·太原市高三年級(jí)模擬三]Facedwithgreatercompetition,movietheatershavetriedmultipleexperimentstoupgradethecinematicexperience,includingbiggerandbrighterscreensandrumblingseats.Butamajorchallengeforexhibitorsistomaketheexperiencemoreattractivewithoutdependingontricks.Onelocaltheater,RegalL.A.Live,isexperimentingwithanideathatmanagerssaystrikestherightbalancebetweenso-calledincreaseandsensoryoverload.ThedowntownL.A.theaterplanstointroduceImmersiveCinemaExperienceknownasICEtechnologyinoneofitsauditoriums(禮堂)thisfall.The190-seatauditoriumwillfeatureatraditionalscreenatthefront,likeanyothertheater.ButtheaudiencewillalsohavefiveLEDscreensonbothsidesthatwillfloodmoviegoers'peripheral(周邊的)visionwithlightsandcolorsbasedonwhat'splayingonthemainscreen.Forexample,ifyou'rewatchingascenethattakesplaceintheAfricandesert,theLEDmightshowertheaudiencewithenvelopingcolorsofsky-blue,sun-likeyellowsand.Butimportantly,viewerswon'thavetoturntheirneckstocatchanyadditionalonscreenaction.“Whenyou'rewatchingthemovie,youactuallyfeelveryabsorbedinthefilm,”saidShelbyRussell,amanageratL.A.Live.“Itstrengthensthemoodofeachofthescenes.”RegalL.A.LivewillbethefirstU.S.theatertoemploythetechnology.Managersdidnotsayhowmuchticketswouldcost,butlikeotherpreviousformatssuchasImax,theywillbemoreexpensivethanstandardadmission.Othercinemashavetriedtointroducesomeotherformatsastheatersfacegrowingthreatsfrompopularmedia.Resultshavebeenmixed,though.4DX,whichusesseatmovements,waterandscenteffects,operatesinmorethan620theatersaroundtheworld.Ontheotherhand,BarcoEscape,aoncepromisingideaforathree-screentheatricaldesign,failedtocatchon.ShelbysaidthesuccessofICEtheatersinFrance,whereitcompeteswithImax,indicatedwellforitsU.S.expansion.“Theproblemwithotherformatsisthattheydistractthemoviegoerfromthefilm,”Shelbysaid.“ICEappealstoaverylargeaudience.”9.Whatleadscinemastoexperimentwithnewtechnology?A.Expensiveadmission.B.Growingcompetition.C.Mixedresultsofpreviousformats.D.Theincreasingnumberofmoviegoers.10.WhatdoesICEusetoupgradecinematicexperience?A.Brightercolors.B.Rumblingseats.C.Multiplescreens.D.Sweet-scentedeffects.11.HowdotheaudiencefeelwhenwatchingfilmsinanICEcinema?A.Absorbedinthemovie.B.Distractedfromthescreens.C.Overloadedwithexcitement.D.Tiredfromturningtheirnecks.12.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ImaxfailedtocatchoninFrance.B.ICElookspromisingintheU.S.C.BarcoEscapeisapopulardesign.D.Theuseof4DXisonthedecline.專題實(shí)力提升練四推理推斷題——隱含推斷類A語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)生活——城市交通的綠色之路【文章大意】文章主要講解并描述了荷蘭烏得勒支市對(duì)公共交通系統(tǒng)的改造狀況。該市通過改造公交車站、運(yùn)用電動(dòng)公交車等手段,以進(jìn)一步削減公交系統(tǒng)對(duì)環(huán)境帶來的負(fù)面影響。1.答案與解析:A考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)其次段第一句“Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstocomeoutofthesegreenstopsistheimprovedairquality”可知,該市車站的特殊之處在于其特別環(huán)保,故選A。2.答案與解析:A考查推理推斷。依據(jù)第三段其次句中的“Thecityhasreplaced10gas-guzzlingbuseswithelectricbuses”可知,該市已經(jīng)將10輛耗油的公交車換成了電動(dòng)公交車。由此可以推想出,當(dāng)前并不是全部的公交車都是耗油的車,故選A。3.答案與解析:D考查推理推斷。依據(jù)第四段其次句“Driverscanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandcomfortabletherideis”可知,司機(jī)可以依據(jù)所供應(yīng)的乘車服務(wù)的平安和舒適程度來贏得獎(jiǎng)品。由此可以推想出,乘客可能會(huì)對(duì)公交服務(wù)表示感到平安與舒適,故選D。4.答案與解析:B考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第五段其次句“There'reevenincentivesforpeopletotransformtheirroofsintogreenroofstoo”可知,該市還有為將屋頂改造成綠色屋頂?shù)娜藗児?yīng)的嘉獎(jiǎng)。由此可知,B項(xiàng)符合文意。B語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)與科技——介紹報(bào)警設(shè)備SPA【文章大意】介紹了一款市場上火爆的能夠防身的報(bào)警設(shè)備SPA。5.答案與解析:A考查名詞指代。依據(jù)構(gòu)詞法可推想,unthinkable意義應(yīng)與“不可思議”相關(guān),再結(jié)合其次段內(nèi)容可知此處指一起未遂的搶劫。attempted意為“未遂的”。6.答案與解析:D考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)其次段中“shequicklyreachedforthealarmandpulledthepin(保險(xiǎn)栓)”可知,她快速地摸到了報(bào)警器并拉下保險(xiǎn)栓,故D項(xiàng)正確。7.答案與解析:C考查推理推斷。依據(jù)第四段中“Butthat'snottheonlytypeofsituationthatSPAhelpsprotectagainst”以及后面關(guān)于孩子、婦女和老人運(yùn)用該設(shè)備的好處的例子可知,作者想借此說明此設(shè)備還有更多的用途。8.答案與解析:A考查推理推斷。依據(jù)最終一段中“Infact,sinceitslaunch,SPAhasbeeninastate,shiftingbetweeninstocktosoldoutnearlyeveryotherweek,andit'salsogottonsofloyalfoll
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 眾泰用車知識(shí)
- 嬰幼兒心理咨詢技巧試題及答案
- 2024年福建三支一扶考試適應(yīng)性分析與試題及答案
- 2024年注會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃試題及答案
- 2024投資咨詢工程師模擬試題及答案
- 市場營銷風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估試題及答案
- Photoshop數(shù)字影像處理案例教程 習(xí)題及答案 Chapter 6 產(chǎn)品Logo處理
- 獸醫(yī)職業(yè)生涯發(fā)展規(guī)劃試題及答案
- 物流科技革命對(duì)行業(yè)的影響試題
- 2024年育嬰師特殊需求理解試題及答案
- 2025年國家公務(wù)員錄用考試公共基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)預(yù)測(cè)押題試卷及答案(共七套)
- 2025-2030中國兒童服裝行業(yè)市場發(fā)展分析及投資前景預(yù)測(cè)研究報(bào)告
- 部編版語文教材培訓(xùn)講座-口語交際
- 2025年全國中小學(xué)生安全教育日專題
- DB37T 5157-2020 住宅工程質(zhì)量常見問題防控技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 氯化銨安全技術(shù)說明書MSDS
- 螺桿設(shè)計(jì)說明書
- 常用螺電批扭力選用對(duì)照表
- run@rate表格實(shí)例
- GB_T 37851-2019 玻璃容器 小口瓶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公差(高清版)
- 電度表檢驗(yàn)報(bào)告格式(共4頁)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論