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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試(南京專用)

英語

注意事項(xiàng):

1.全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在

本試卷上無效。

2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、

考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

選擇題(共40分)

一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.Thismessageisforstudentswho.

AllstudentswritersPleasecometoroom3Bat1p.m.todaywithideasforarticlestoputintheschoolmagazine.

A.wanttowritethingsforotherstoread.

B.haveextrawritingclassesinroom3B.

C.havenewideasforbeingschoolwriters.

D.wanttoreadarticlesintheschoolmagazine.

2.Whichsentenceislikely(可能)tobespokenbyAmericans?

A.DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccerstar.

B.TheshopsallhavebigsalesbeforeChristmas.

C.Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.

D.TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.

3.ThepicturesinNancy'sbooksareasbeautifulasinSuzy's.

A.theyB.theonesC.theseD.them

4.Pleasewaitpatientlybecauseitwilltakehimbeforehegetseverythingready.

A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes

5.WhatafantastictimeTomandJerryhavewitheachotherduringlunchtime!

A.tochatB.chattingC.chatD.chatted

6.一George,whatdoyouthinkoftheairplanefood?

-Itisnotreallyastastelessaspeopledescribeonline.

Whatdoes"-less“meanintheword“tasteless”?

A.lessB.fullofC.withoutD.notmuch

7.一CouldyoutellmewhenyouNanjing?

-I'mnotsure.WhenI,Iwillcallyou.

A.arrive;reachB.reach;gettoC.getto;arriveD.reach;arriveat

8.一Helen,doyouknowhowtoaddTEDtomyHuaweiMate60?

-Ifseasy.Justfollowthe

A.instructionsB.messagesC.advertisementsD.information

9.MycousinAndrewwillhavetwomonthsthissummer,sohedecidestotakeacourse

driving.

A.for;onB.in;forC.off;inD.away;about

10.——IthinkLessonTwoisLessonOne.

-Ican,tagreemore.It'smuchmoredifficult.

A.notsoeasyasB.easierthanC.asdifficultasD.lessdifficultthan

11.Themid-termexamisaroundthecomer.IamspendingasmuchtimeasIcanforitthesedays.

A.preparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.topreparing

12.一HowlongcanIthisnovelTheRed-HeadedLeague?

一Onlytwoweeks!Lisaalsowantstoreadit.

A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep

13.一Howlongwillyoustaythere?I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.

-Ifeelthesame.Iwillbebackassoonaspossible.

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly

14.Innortherncities,mostfamiliescentralheating(供暖)whendecoratingtheirhousesbecauseofthe

coldweatherinwinter.

A.putinB.putupC.putonD.putout

15.一Sorry,Ann.I'mafraidIcan'tgotothemusicshowgivenbyJayChou.

Whoknowswhenhewillcomenexttime?

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Whatapity!

C.Doasyoulike.D.Noproblem.

二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

HaveyoueverheardofTED?TEDstandsforTechnology,EntertainmentandDesign.TEDisasetof

16heldindifferentcitiesaroundtheworldeveryyear.Withdifferentspeakers-alsofromdifferentpartsof

theworld-allthespeechesareuploaded(上傳)totheirwebsites,fbreveryonetosee.

TEDmeetings17speakerstogivespeechesondifferentkindsoftopics.Thespeakersareusually

successfill(成功的)intheirfieldsandtalkaboutnewideasandrecentdevelopmentsthatareimportanttotheir

work.Whafsmore,speakersare18,withpeoplesuchasBillGatesandJaneGoodall,havinggiventalks.

Therearemanytalksonenvironment,internationaldevelopmentandaidwork.Thereare19alotoftalks

abouteducation.Becausetherearesomanykindsoftopicstotalkabout,allthespeakershaveatimelimit(限

制)一eachspeechmustlast20than18minutes.

Nowadays,www.tedorgmakesit21foreverybodytowatchifyouhaveacomputeroramobile

phone.Everyweekday,anewvideoisuploadedfromaTEDeventoractivity.Thisletspeoplefromaroundthe

worldlistentothetalksfbr22,becauseyoudon'thavetopayfbrit.Atonly18minutes,evenif(即使)the

videoisnotinteresting,itwon't23youtoomuchtime.

MostTEDtalksarespokeninEnglishbuttherearesometalksinother24.Besides,mostofthetalks

alsohavesubtitles(字幕)tohelpyouunderstandthetalksbetter,25thewebsiteisgreatforpractising

Englishandlearningnewvocabulary.Withsomanychoicesofsubjects,thevideosareoftenmuchmoreexciting.

16.A.advertisementsB.meetingsC.gamesD.matches

17.A.pullB.teachC.inviteD.mix

18.A.famousB.honestc.humorousD.patient

19.A.tooB.aswellc.alsoD.insteadof

20.A.moreB.smallerc.biggerD.less

21.A.possibleB.importantC.terribleD.secret

22.A.funB.freeC-exampleD.sure

23.A.saveB.costC.takeD.spend

24.A.typesB.culturesC.voicesD.languages

25.A.ifB.soC.becauseD.but

三、閱讀理解(共15小題海小題1分,滿分15分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

FreeOutdoorMovieWhat:LakesideMansionishostingaFREEoutdoormovie

night!FREEPOPCORN!

Pleasebringachair,softdrinksandsnacksforyourenjoyment.

Thenameofthefilm:MyPeople,MyCountry

When:Saturday,18thJuly,7p.m.

Where:LakesideSquare(180FengtaiStreet)

Phone:8756-2568

SunshineFitnessCentreCourse:HotYoga

Trainer:LiuXiaoyan

Time:7:30p.m.——8:30p.m.(MondaytoFriday)

7:30p.m.一9:30p.m.(SaturdayandSunday)

Tel:8756-1234

Duringourhotyogacourse,thetemperatureinthestudiocanreach38℃to40℃.

Itmakesthebodyverywarmandsweat(出汗)alot.Theheatrelaxesyour

musclesandthesweathelpscleanyourbody.Remembertobringyourownyoga

mat.

RoadsideSaleEverythingMustGo!

Lotsofnewandgentlyuseditems(物品);

Furniture,Clothing,Toys,Plants,BooksandHardware

Sunday,19thJuly,5p.m.to9p.m.

266DaxueRoad

Fordirections,pleasecallmeat8756-6688.

Rainorshine

Comebyandseeforyourself

26.Whencanyouseeafreeoutdoormovie?

A.OnSaturday,18thJuly.B.OnSunday,19thJuly.

C.OnMonday,20thJuly.D.OnSunday,18thJuly.

27.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttodosomeexerciseandrelaxyourmuscles?

A.8756-2568.B.8756-1234.C.8756-6688.D.8756-2534.

28.WhereshouldhegoifLiLeiwantstobuysomeusedtoysandbooks?

A.LakesideSquare.B.180FengtaiStreet.C.266DaxueRoad.D.Sunshine

FitnessCentre.

B

DearRaymond,

Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisDaphne.Ithinksheisabitstingyandeasytogetangry.WhenIhavesome

nicesnacksorotherthings,Iwillsharethemwithher.Butsheneversharesanythingwithme.AndifIgentlyplay

jokesonher,shewillshoutatme.

WhatshouldIdo?Canyouhelpme?

Breda

DearBreda,

Itseemsthatyourfriendisabitdifficulttogetalongwith.Buttherearetwothingsfbryoutothinkabout.

Thefirstisthatyoumightnotknowasmuchaboutyourfriendasyouthinkyoudo.Doyouknowwhather

lifeislikeathome?Herparentsmightfightwitheachotheroften.Whatdoyouknowaboutherfeelings?She

mightbeupsetorworried,anddoesn'tknowwhototurntoforhelp.Thesethingscanmakepeopleactinstrange

ways.

Thenagain,maybeyourfriendisjustdifficulttodealwith(對待).Howimportantisherfriendshiptoyou?

Sometimesyoujusthavetoknowhowtochooseagoodfriend.Itisnotaneasythingtodo.Butifherfriendship

iscausingmoreharm(傷害)thangood,thenitmightbesomethingforyoutothinkabout.

Raymond

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stingy“meaninChinese?

A.慷慨的B.小氣的C.多疑的D,忙碌的

30.InRaymond'sletter,whatdidheaskBredatodo?

A.TellDaphneaboutherfeelings.B.MakefriendswithDaphne'sparents.

C.StopbeingfriendswithDaphnerightnow.D.TrytofindoutwhyDaphneactslikethat.

31.WhatcanBredalearnfromRaymond'sletter?

A.Daphneisimportant.B.Howtodealwithfriends.

C.Friendshiphurtspeople.D.Choosingfriendsisdifficult.

32.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyouseetheletters?

A.Travelling.B.AnimalWorld.C.LifeofStudents.D.SportsToday.

C

9September

TodaywasmyfirstFridaybackatschoolafterthesummervacation.Ienjoyedthesummervacationvery

much.Ivisitedmanyofmyfriendsandrelativesandatelotsofdeliciousfood.Ididn'tenjoyschoolsomuchat

first.Idislikeschoollunch.Itisnotdelicious.

IspoketoanewboycalledFergusatschool.WestartedspeakingbecauseFergussatnexttomeinourmaths

lesson.Webothfoundthelastproblemtoodifficulttoworkout,sowetriedtoworkitouttogether.Whenthe

lessonwasover,wewentoutandhadourschoollunchtogether.

FergusandIfoundoutthattherearelotsofsimilaritiesbetweenus:

WelikeMaths,butwebothfindmathsdifficult,butreallyhavefuninEnglishlessons.

Webothgotnewbikesbeforethenewschoolyear.

FerguslikesthesamemusicasIdo.Wearecrazyaboutrockmusic.

Hamburgersarehisfavouritefood,andIlikethemaswell.

Webothplaybaseball.

TheonlydifferencewecouldfindisthatFergusplaysfirstbase,butIplaycatcher.Thafsgoodbecauseit

meanswewillbeabletoplaytogetherinthesameteam.Fergusisgoingtojoinourschoolteam.Heisgoingto

playwithusafterschoolthisThursday.

Ifoundoutthathelivesaroundthecomerfrommyhouse,sowewillbeabletoridebikesorwalktoschool

together.IthinkFergusandIwillbegoodfriends.Infact,wearefriendsalready.

33.WhatdidPandyNOTenjoyofthenewterm?

A.Schoollunch.B.Newfriends.C.Maths.D.Softball.

34.WhatdidPandyandFergusdowhentheyfirstmet?

A.Theydiscussedmathstogether.B.Theyhaddinnertogether.

C.Theyrodebiketoschooltogether.D.Theyplayedsoftballtogether.

35.WhatisthedifferencebetweenPandyandFergus?

A.Theirfavouritefoodisdifferent.B.Theyaregoodatdifferentsubjects.

C.Theyplaydifferentsports.D.Theyplaydifferentpositions(位置)inasportsteam.

36.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisentryofdiary?

A.NewSchoolB.NewSportsTeam

C.NewFriendD.NewProblem

D

LanguageandPower(權(quán)力):Cameroon'sStory

ByElisaGrant,2Oct

Inthemodemworld,beingabletospeakEnglishisoftenawaytogetpower.However,thisisnottruefor

EnglishspeakersinCamerooninAfrica(非洲),ToknowwhythingsaredifferentinthisAfricancountry,weneed

togobackonehundredyears.

In1919,Kamerun(thenameofCameroonatthetime)wascutintotwoparts:onebelongedto(屬于)France,

andtheotherbelongedtotheUK.In1960,theFrenchCameroonbecametheRepublicofCameroon,andtheUK's

partjoineditin1961.ThenewcountrychangeditnametotheFederalRepublicofCameroon.BothFrenchand

EnglishareCameroon'sofficiallanguages,butonlyaround20%ofitspeoplespeakEnglish.Also,the

government(政府)hasbeeninFrenchspeakers'handssince(自從)thetwopartsbecameonecountry.

Foralongtime,Cameroon?sEnglishspeakersfeeltheyarenotwelcomeintheirowncountry.Forexample,

itisverydifficultforthemtofindjobsinthegovernment,andtheyareoftenaskedtospeakFrenchincompanies

andatofficialevents(事件).Theyaremoreresentfiilatthegovernmentanddecidedtofightforthemselves.A

fewyearsago,theEnglishspeakersstartedtotrytobuildtheirowncountry.InOctober,2017,theysaidina

meetingthattheywerenotpartofCameroonanymore.Theyarenowanewcountry,atAmbazonia^^.Whenthe

policetriedtostopthemeeting,atleasteightpeoplewerekilled.Readmore

37.WhathappenedinCameroonin1961?

A.CameroonchangeditsnametotheRepublicofCameroon.

B.ThetwopartsofCameroonbecameone.

C.TheEnglishparthadanimportantmeeting.

D.Englishbecameanofficiallanguageofthecountry.

38.Whatdoesresentfulmeaninthereading?

A.ExcitedB.AngryC.CarefulD.Surprised

39.WhatdoesCameroon'sgovernmentmostlikelythinkofAmbazonia?

A.ItplanstotreatAmbazoniaasanewcountry.

B.ItneedsAmbazoniaformoneyandhelp.

C.ItdoesnotwanttobepartofAmbazonia.

D.ItdoesnotagreethatAmbazoniaisacountry.

40.WhatdoesElisaGranttrytotellreadersbytalkingaboutthehistoryofCamerooninPara2?

A.WhyspeakingEnglishisawaytogetpower.

B.WhyEnglishspeakersinCameroonhavelesspower.

C.WhythetwopartsofCameroonbecameonecountry.

D.Whyonly20%ofthepeopleinCameroonspeakEnglish.

非選擇題(共50分)

四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

41.Simonis(著迷的)aboutplayingfootball.

42.Ican'tfinishtheworkwithoutyour(支持).

43.Canyoufinishalltheworkby,boysandgirls?(自己)

44.Thisgreatwriterusedhispentowritedowntheproblems.(社會的)

45.Thesongsoundsasasthatone.Iwanttolistentoitagain.(好)

B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

46.一Thanksformesomuchhelp.

一ThafsOK.That5swhatfriendsarefor.(offer)

47.Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseatsasaspossible,(quick)

48.Formanythings,wecanonlyhopeforthebest,andprepareforthe.(bad)

49.TheWestLakeisafamousplaceof(interesting)inChina.

50.Ourteacheroften(advise)ustoreadsomehelpfulbooks.

C)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上填入其正確形式。

每個單詞或短語僅用一次。

cheaponeselfcostplaceofinterestcan'twait

Beforealongholidayarrived,Ialways51totravelaround.However,Ididn'tquiteenjoy52

intheend.Now,thingsaredifferentbecauseIalwaysplanmytripcarefullybeforeIgoonvacation.First,I

alwaysgoonlinetolookfbrnecessaryinformationaboutallthe53Iwouldliketovisit.Then,Idecide

whichonebestmeetsmyneeds.Ialsocheckthe54oftraveling.Forexample,ifI'mgoingbyplane,I

havetofindoutdifferentairlinestogetthe55tickets.UsuallyIchoosecheaphotelstostayin.IfIplan

carefully,Icanalwayshaveagoodtimefbrthelowestcost.

五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

In2009,ToddBolputupalittlefreelibrary.Thatwastoshowhislovefbrhismother,whowasabooklover

andteacher.Bolwantedtosharehismother'slovefbrreadingwithothers.Hebuiltawoodboxandfilleditwith

books.Heputtheboxinhisyard.ThiswasthebeginningofLittleFreeLibrary.TheideaspreadandToddmadea

wisedecisiontosetupLittleFreeLibraryasanorganizationwithasignthatreads“l(fā)ittleFreeLibrary.ORG:

TakeaBook.

ReturnaBook.Till2021,therewereabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countriesandtheymadea

greatdifferencetomillionsofpeople'slife.

Studieshaveshownthatbookshaveameaningfulinfluenceonchildren'sliteracy(識字).Childrenwholove

readingcandowellatschool.

LittleFreeLibrarycanimproverelationshipbetweenneighboursandstrangers,too."Therearemanylittle

librariesinpeople'sfrontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwithanyonewhopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworld

wherebooksarehighlyvalued(被珍惜),"Catherine,anAmericanwoman,said"I'veevengotanoteofthanks

fromagentlemannamedEsteban.Hewasthankfultohavea"friend5onacoldnight:"Thankyouforthis

wonderfulgiftofabook.Ifsanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.I'llreturnoneinitsplaceassoon

asIcan!^^^

Hopefully,wheneachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietywherepeoplespendlesstime

onthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.

LittleFreeLibrary

ThebeginningofLittleToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibrary.Inordertoshowhislovetohismother,he

FreeLibrary56tosetupalittlefreelibrarytoaskpeopletoborrowandreturnbooks.

Thenumberoflittlefreelibrariesaroundtheworld57.about100,000till

ThespreadofLittleFree

2021.

Library

Itmadea58topeople'slife.

Thebenefits(好處)ofIthelpschildrenhave59literacyskillsanddowellatschool.

LittleFreeLibraryItbringspeople,including60andstrangers,closer.

AnAmericanwomancalledCatherine62livinginaworldwithmanylittle

A(n)61ofalibrariesnearby.

bookloverAgentlemanfelt63becauseofabookheborrowedandhewrotea

thank-younotetoCatherine.

Eachbuildingwillhavealibraryandpeoplewillspendmoretimeonbooks65

Thewriter's64

ofonthephone.

B)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。

,,

Pranawasabeautifuldogwhosenamemeans"breathoflife,Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstill

rememberthedayswes66togetherandwhathetaughtme.

Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples.Whenhewento67he'dcatchanappleand

takeitintothehousetoeatlater.Theappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftend68soIwasn't

alwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.

ItwasanautumndayinBritain,butitwasverycold.Abigsnowf69andwehadnotdoneanything

foritscoming.O70thatspecialday,PranawentoutsideandIwatchedhimthroughthewindow.Inoticed

thathewasmadlydiggingholesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Idid

notknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Hes71towanttodosomethingspecial.

WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhism72Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilooked

outside.Thegardenwascompletelycoveredwithb73Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdf_

74toeat.Heknewthattheywouldn'thavestorede75foodforthecomingwinter!

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

76.學(xué)校本學(xué)期開設(shè)下面表格中所示的兩門選修課。八年級學(xué)生每人只能選修一門。假如你是學(xué)生

李華,請寫信告訴你的英國朋友Mike你所選修的課程以及理由,并介紹上課過程中一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。

課程TravellingCourseDIYCourse

☆openourmind☆savethelivingcost

理由☆learnmoreaboutthelocalculture☆improve(提高)ourlifeskills

☆…(請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))☆…(請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))

經(jīng)歷

結(jié)尾感受或期待等感受或期待等

注意事項(xiàng):

1.文章須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語句通順、意思連貫,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)在100詞左右,文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearMike,

I,mgladtotellyouthatwehavetwonewselectivecourses(選修課)thisterm.OneistheTravelling

CourseandtheotheristheDIYCourse.

Bestwishes!

LiHua

參考答案:

題號12345678910

答案AABCBCCACA

題號11121314151617181920

答案ADBABBCACD

題號21222324252627282930

答案ABCDBABCBD

題號31323334353637383940

答案BCAADCBBDC

1.A

【詳解】句意:這條信息是給那些想寫東西給別人看的學(xué)生的。

考查常識。根據(jù)"Allstudentswriters"和"Pleasecometoroom3Bat1p.m.todaywithideasfor

articlestoputintheschoolmagazine.”可知,這個信息是學(xué)生小作家的,他們的構(gòu)思要刊登在

???,故選A。

2.A

【詳解】試題分析:句意:美國人可能會說哪一句話?DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccer

star.大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆是一個流行的足球明星;TheshopsallhavebigsalesbeforeChristmas.這些

商店在圣誕節(jié)前都有很大的銷售量Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.這座城市在秋天

經(jīng)常下雨;TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.假期開始于7月1日。根據(jù)所學(xué)的文化常識可知該

選Ao

考點(diǎn):考查文化常識。

3.B

【詳解】句意:南希書中的照片和蘇西的一樣美麗。

考查代詞辨析。they它們,主格;theones那些,通常代指和前面提到的一樣的物體;these

這些;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)"ThepicturesinNancy9sbooksareasbeautifulas...inSuzy's”可

知此處指蘇西書中的照片,代指名詞復(fù)數(shù)pictures,且表示特指,用theones。故選B。

4.C

【詳解】句意:請耐心等待,因?yàn)樗枰欢螘r(shí)間才能把一切準(zhǔn)備好。

考查易混詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí);sometime在(將來或過去的)某個時(shí)候;sometime一

些時(shí)間;sometimes好幾次。根據(jù)"Pleasewaitpatientlybecauseitwilltakehim...”可知,要

耐心等待,所以應(yīng)是需要花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間,故選C。

5.B

【詳解】句意:湯姆和杰瑞在午餐時(shí)間互相聊天,這是多么美妙的時(shí)光??!

考查非謂語動詞。haveafantastictimedoingsth"做某事很愉快”,固定短語,所以空處用動

名詞作賓語,故選B。

6.C

【詳解】句意——喬治,你覺得飛機(jī)上的食物怎么樣?——它并不像人們在網(wǎng)上描述的那

樣沒有味道?!?less”在“tasteless”這個詞里是什么意思?

考查后綴的意義。less較少;fiillof充滿;without沒有;notmuch不多。tasteless”無味的”,

taste“味道”,所以“-less”的意思是表示否定,指“沒有”,故選C。

7.C

【詳解】句意——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到南京嗎?—我不確定。當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí),我會給

你打電話。

考查動詞辨析和動詞短語。reach到達(dá),及物動詞;arrive到達(dá),不及物動詞;getto到達(dá),

及物動詞短語;arriveat到達(dá),及物動詞短語。第一個空后有賓語,應(yīng)用及物動詞或及物動

詞短語,排除A;第二個空后無賓語,用不及物動詞,排除BD。故選C。

8.A

【詳解】句意:——海倫,你知道怎么把TED添加到我的華為Mate60上嗎?—很容易。

按照說明去做就行了。

考查名詞辨析。instructions操作指南;messages信息;advertisements廣告;infbrmation消

息。根據(jù)"howtoaddTEDtomyHuaweiMate60"和"It'seasy.Justfollowthe...”可知,是關(guān)于

手機(jī)操作的,所以應(yīng)是按照操作說明來,故選A。

9.C

【詳解】句意:我的堂弟安德魯今年夏天要放假兩個月,所以他決定參加駕駛課程。

考查介詞辨析。for為了;on在上面in在里面off離開;away遠(yuǎn)離;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“have

twomonths...thissummer,sohedecidestotakeacourse...driving”可知是放假兩個月,要參加駕

駛課程,第一個空是結(jié)構(gòu)have+時(shí)間段+of『放假多長時(shí)間”,第二個空是takeacourse

in...“上...課”。故選C。

10.A

【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為第二課不如第一課容易。——我完全同意。這要困難得多。

考查形容詞辨析和形容詞原級。notsoeasyas不如...容易;easierthan比容易;as

difficultas和...一樣難;lessdifficultthan不如困難。根據(jù)"Ican'tagreemore.Ifsmuch

moredifficult.”可知認(rèn)為第二課比第一課難,不如第一課容易。故選A。

11.A

【詳解】句意:期中考試就要到了。我這些天一直在花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間為它做準(zhǔn)備。

考查非謂語動詞。spendtimedoingsth.花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間做某事,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,結(jié)合句意,

故選Ao

12.D

【詳解】句意:——這本小說《紅發(fā)會》我能保存多久?——只有兩周!麗莎也想讀一讀。

考查動詞辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;return歸還;keep保存。根據(jù)"Howlong”可知此處

和時(shí)間段連用,用延續(xù)性動詞,選項(xiàng)ABC都為非延續(xù)性動詞。故選D。

13.B

【詳解】句意:——你將在那里待多久?我會想念你的,親愛的。-一我也有同樣的感受。

我會盡快回來的。

考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;exactly確切地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)“I

feel...thesame.Iwillbebackassoonaspossible.”可矢口是強(qiáng)調(diào)和對方的感覺一樣,exactly符合

語境。故選B。

14.A

【詳解】句意在北方城市,由于冬季天氣寒冷,大多數(shù)家庭在裝修房屋時(shí)都安裝了集中供

暖系統(tǒng)。

考查動詞短語。putin安裝;putup張貼,搭建;puton穿上,增加(體重);putout撲滅。

根據(jù)"centralheating(供暖)whendecoratingtheirhousesbecauseofthecoldweatherinwinter.

可知,是裝修的時(shí)候安裝集中供暖系統(tǒng),故選A。

15.B

【詳解】句意——對不起,安??峙挛也荒苋タ粗芙軅惖囊魳窌?。——真遺憾。誰知道

他下次什么時(shí)候來?

考查情景交際。Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系;Whatapity真遺憾;Doasyoulike隨你的便;No

problem沒問題。根據(jù)'TmafraidIcan'tgotothemusicshowgivenbyJayChou”可知,別人不

能去做某事了,應(yīng)表達(dá)感到遺憾。故選B。

16.B17.C18.A19.C20.D21.A22.B23.C24.D

25.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個致力于傳播偉大思想的非營利性組織TED的相關(guān)信息。

16.句意:TED是每年在世界各地不同城市舉行的一系列會議。

advertisements廣告;meetings會議;games游戲;matches比賽。根據(jù)"TEDmeetings”可知,

舉行一系列會議。故選B。

17.句意:TED會議邀請演講者就不同的主題發(fā)表演講。

pull拉;teach教;invite邀請;mix混合。根據(jù)"speakerstogivespeechesondifferentkindsof

topics"和"Thespeakersareusuallysuccessfill(成功的)intheirfields”可知,邀請一些成功的人

發(fā)表演講,invitesb.todosth.“邀請某人去做某事”。故

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