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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試(南京專用)
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在
本試卷上無效。
2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、
考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
選擇題(共40分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.Thismessageisforstudentswho.
AllstudentswritersPleasecometoroom3Bat1p.m.todaywithideasforarticlestoputintheschoolmagazine.
A.wanttowritethingsforotherstoread.
B.haveextrawritingclassesinroom3B.
C.havenewideasforbeingschoolwriters.
D.wanttoreadarticlesintheschoolmagazine.
2.Whichsentenceislikely(可能)tobespokenbyAmericans?
A.DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccerstar.
B.TheshopsallhavebigsalesbeforeChristmas.
C.Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.
D.TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.
3.ThepicturesinNancy'sbooksareasbeautifulasinSuzy's.
A.theyB.theonesC.theseD.them
4.Pleasewaitpatientlybecauseitwilltakehimbeforehegetseverythingready.
A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes
5.WhatafantastictimeTomandJerryhavewitheachotherduringlunchtime!
A.tochatB.chattingC.chatD.chatted
6.一George,whatdoyouthinkoftheairplanefood?
-Itisnotreallyastastelessaspeopledescribeonline.
Whatdoes"-less“meanintheword“tasteless”?
A.lessB.fullofC.withoutD.notmuch
7.一CouldyoutellmewhenyouNanjing?
-I'mnotsure.WhenI,Iwillcallyou.
A.arrive;reachB.reach;gettoC.getto;arriveD.reach;arriveat
8.一Helen,doyouknowhowtoaddTEDtomyHuaweiMate60?
-Ifseasy.Justfollowthe
A.instructionsB.messagesC.advertisementsD.information
9.MycousinAndrewwillhavetwomonthsthissummer,sohedecidestotakeacourse
driving.
A.for;onB.in;forC.off;inD.away;about
10.——IthinkLessonTwoisLessonOne.
-Ican,tagreemore.It'smuchmoredifficult.
A.notsoeasyasB.easierthanC.asdifficultasD.lessdifficultthan
11.Themid-termexamisaroundthecomer.IamspendingasmuchtimeasIcanforitthesedays.
A.preparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.topreparing
12.一HowlongcanIthisnovelTheRed-HeadedLeague?
一Onlytwoweeks!Lisaalsowantstoreadit.
A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep
13.一Howlongwillyoustaythere?I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.
-Ifeelthesame.Iwillbebackassoonaspossible.
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly
14.Innortherncities,mostfamiliescentralheating(供暖)whendecoratingtheirhousesbecauseofthe
coldweatherinwinter.
A.putinB.putupC.putonD.putout
15.一Sorry,Ann.I'mafraidIcan'tgotothemusicshowgivenbyJayChou.
Whoknowswhenhewillcomenexttime?
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Whatapity!
C.Doasyoulike.D.Noproblem.
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
HaveyoueverheardofTED?TEDstandsforTechnology,EntertainmentandDesign.TEDisasetof
16heldindifferentcitiesaroundtheworldeveryyear.Withdifferentspeakers-alsofromdifferentpartsof
theworld-allthespeechesareuploaded(上傳)totheirwebsites,fbreveryonetosee.
TEDmeetings17speakerstogivespeechesondifferentkindsoftopics.Thespeakersareusually
successfill(成功的)intheirfieldsandtalkaboutnewideasandrecentdevelopmentsthatareimportanttotheir
work.Whafsmore,speakersare18,withpeoplesuchasBillGatesandJaneGoodall,havinggiventalks.
Therearemanytalksonenvironment,internationaldevelopmentandaidwork.Thereare19alotoftalks
abouteducation.Becausetherearesomanykindsoftopicstotalkabout,allthespeakershaveatimelimit(限
制)一eachspeechmustlast20than18minutes.
Nowadays,www.tedorgmakesit21foreverybodytowatchifyouhaveacomputeroramobile
phone.Everyweekday,anewvideoisuploadedfromaTEDeventoractivity.Thisletspeoplefromaroundthe
worldlistentothetalksfbr22,becauseyoudon'thavetopayfbrit.Atonly18minutes,evenif(即使)the
videoisnotinteresting,itwon't23youtoomuchtime.
MostTEDtalksarespokeninEnglishbuttherearesometalksinother24.Besides,mostofthetalks
alsohavesubtitles(字幕)tohelpyouunderstandthetalksbetter,25thewebsiteisgreatforpractising
Englishandlearningnewvocabulary.Withsomanychoicesofsubjects,thevideosareoftenmuchmoreexciting.
16.A.advertisementsB.meetingsC.gamesD.matches
17.A.pullB.teachC.inviteD.mix
18.A.famousB.honestc.humorousD.patient
19.A.tooB.aswellc.alsoD.insteadof
20.A.moreB.smallerc.biggerD.less
21.A.possibleB.importantC.terribleD.secret
22.A.funB.freeC-exampleD.sure
23.A.saveB.costC.takeD.spend
24.A.typesB.culturesC.voicesD.languages
25.A.ifB.soC.becauseD.but
三、閱讀理解(共15小題海小題1分,滿分15分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該
項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
FreeOutdoorMovieWhat:LakesideMansionishostingaFREEoutdoormovie
night!FREEPOPCORN!
Pleasebringachair,softdrinksandsnacksforyourenjoyment.
Thenameofthefilm:MyPeople,MyCountry
When:Saturday,18thJuly,7p.m.
Where:LakesideSquare(180FengtaiStreet)
Phone:8756-2568
SunshineFitnessCentreCourse:HotYoga
Trainer:LiuXiaoyan
Time:7:30p.m.——8:30p.m.(MondaytoFriday)
7:30p.m.一9:30p.m.(SaturdayandSunday)
Tel:8756-1234
Duringourhotyogacourse,thetemperatureinthestudiocanreach38℃to40℃.
Itmakesthebodyverywarmandsweat(出汗)alot.Theheatrelaxesyour
musclesandthesweathelpscleanyourbody.Remembertobringyourownyoga
mat.
RoadsideSaleEverythingMustGo!
Lotsofnewandgentlyuseditems(物品);
Furniture,Clothing,Toys,Plants,BooksandHardware
Sunday,19thJuly,5p.m.to9p.m.
266DaxueRoad
Fordirections,pleasecallmeat8756-6688.
Rainorshine
Comebyandseeforyourself
26.Whencanyouseeafreeoutdoormovie?
A.OnSaturday,18thJuly.B.OnSunday,19thJuly.
C.OnMonday,20thJuly.D.OnSunday,18thJuly.
27.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttodosomeexerciseandrelaxyourmuscles?
A.8756-2568.B.8756-1234.C.8756-6688.D.8756-2534.
28.WhereshouldhegoifLiLeiwantstobuysomeusedtoysandbooks?
A.LakesideSquare.B.180FengtaiStreet.C.266DaxueRoad.D.Sunshine
FitnessCentre.
B
DearRaymond,
Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisDaphne.Ithinksheisabitstingyandeasytogetangry.WhenIhavesome
nicesnacksorotherthings,Iwillsharethemwithher.Butsheneversharesanythingwithme.AndifIgentlyplay
jokesonher,shewillshoutatme.
WhatshouldIdo?Canyouhelpme?
Breda
DearBreda,
Itseemsthatyourfriendisabitdifficulttogetalongwith.Buttherearetwothingsfbryoutothinkabout.
Thefirstisthatyoumightnotknowasmuchaboutyourfriendasyouthinkyoudo.Doyouknowwhather
lifeislikeathome?Herparentsmightfightwitheachotheroften.Whatdoyouknowaboutherfeelings?She
mightbeupsetorworried,anddoesn'tknowwhototurntoforhelp.Thesethingscanmakepeopleactinstrange
ways.
Thenagain,maybeyourfriendisjustdifficulttodealwith(對待).Howimportantisherfriendshiptoyou?
Sometimesyoujusthavetoknowhowtochooseagoodfriend.Itisnotaneasythingtodo.Butifherfriendship
iscausingmoreharm(傷害)thangood,thenitmightbesomethingforyoutothinkabout.
Raymond
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stingy“meaninChinese?
A.慷慨的B.小氣的C.多疑的D,忙碌的
30.InRaymond'sletter,whatdidheaskBredatodo?
A.TellDaphneaboutherfeelings.B.MakefriendswithDaphne'sparents.
C.StopbeingfriendswithDaphnerightnow.D.TrytofindoutwhyDaphneactslikethat.
31.WhatcanBredalearnfromRaymond'sletter?
A.Daphneisimportant.B.Howtodealwithfriends.
C.Friendshiphurtspeople.D.Choosingfriendsisdifficult.
32.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyouseetheletters?
A.Travelling.B.AnimalWorld.C.LifeofStudents.D.SportsToday.
C
9September
TodaywasmyfirstFridaybackatschoolafterthesummervacation.Ienjoyedthesummervacationvery
much.Ivisitedmanyofmyfriendsandrelativesandatelotsofdeliciousfood.Ididn'tenjoyschoolsomuchat
first.Idislikeschoollunch.Itisnotdelicious.
IspoketoanewboycalledFergusatschool.WestartedspeakingbecauseFergussatnexttomeinourmaths
lesson.Webothfoundthelastproblemtoodifficulttoworkout,sowetriedtoworkitouttogether.Whenthe
lessonwasover,wewentoutandhadourschoollunchtogether.
FergusandIfoundoutthattherearelotsofsimilaritiesbetweenus:
WelikeMaths,butwebothfindmathsdifficult,butreallyhavefuninEnglishlessons.
Webothgotnewbikesbeforethenewschoolyear.
FerguslikesthesamemusicasIdo.Wearecrazyaboutrockmusic.
Hamburgersarehisfavouritefood,andIlikethemaswell.
Webothplaybaseball.
TheonlydifferencewecouldfindisthatFergusplaysfirstbase,butIplaycatcher.Thafsgoodbecauseit
meanswewillbeabletoplaytogetherinthesameteam.Fergusisgoingtojoinourschoolteam.Heisgoingto
playwithusafterschoolthisThursday.
Ifoundoutthathelivesaroundthecomerfrommyhouse,sowewillbeabletoridebikesorwalktoschool
together.IthinkFergusandIwillbegoodfriends.Infact,wearefriendsalready.
33.WhatdidPandyNOTenjoyofthenewterm?
A.Schoollunch.B.Newfriends.C.Maths.D.Softball.
34.WhatdidPandyandFergusdowhentheyfirstmet?
A.Theydiscussedmathstogether.B.Theyhaddinnertogether.
C.Theyrodebiketoschooltogether.D.Theyplayedsoftballtogether.
35.WhatisthedifferencebetweenPandyandFergus?
A.Theirfavouritefoodisdifferent.B.Theyaregoodatdifferentsubjects.
C.Theyplaydifferentsports.D.Theyplaydifferentpositions(位置)inasportsteam.
36.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisentryofdiary?
A.NewSchoolB.NewSportsTeam
C.NewFriendD.NewProblem
D
LanguageandPower(權(quán)力):Cameroon'sStory
ByElisaGrant,2Oct
Inthemodemworld,beingabletospeakEnglishisoftenawaytogetpower.However,thisisnottruefor
EnglishspeakersinCamerooninAfrica(非洲),ToknowwhythingsaredifferentinthisAfricancountry,weneed
togobackonehundredyears.
In1919,Kamerun(thenameofCameroonatthetime)wascutintotwoparts:onebelongedto(屬于)France,
andtheotherbelongedtotheUK.In1960,theFrenchCameroonbecametheRepublicofCameroon,andtheUK's
partjoineditin1961.ThenewcountrychangeditnametotheFederalRepublicofCameroon.BothFrenchand
EnglishareCameroon'sofficiallanguages,butonlyaround20%ofitspeoplespeakEnglish.Also,the
government(政府)hasbeeninFrenchspeakers'handssince(自從)thetwopartsbecameonecountry.
Foralongtime,Cameroon?sEnglishspeakersfeeltheyarenotwelcomeintheirowncountry.Forexample,
itisverydifficultforthemtofindjobsinthegovernment,andtheyareoftenaskedtospeakFrenchincompanies
andatofficialevents(事件).Theyaremoreresentfiilatthegovernmentanddecidedtofightforthemselves.A
fewyearsago,theEnglishspeakersstartedtotrytobuildtheirowncountry.InOctober,2017,theysaidina
meetingthattheywerenotpartofCameroonanymore.Theyarenowanewcountry,atAmbazonia^^.Whenthe
policetriedtostopthemeeting,atleasteightpeoplewerekilled.Readmore
37.WhathappenedinCameroonin1961?
A.CameroonchangeditsnametotheRepublicofCameroon.
B.ThetwopartsofCameroonbecameone.
C.TheEnglishparthadanimportantmeeting.
D.Englishbecameanofficiallanguageofthecountry.
38.Whatdoesresentfulmeaninthereading?
A.ExcitedB.AngryC.CarefulD.Surprised
39.WhatdoesCameroon'sgovernmentmostlikelythinkofAmbazonia?
A.ItplanstotreatAmbazoniaasanewcountry.
B.ItneedsAmbazoniaformoneyandhelp.
C.ItdoesnotwanttobepartofAmbazonia.
D.ItdoesnotagreethatAmbazoniaisacountry.
40.WhatdoesElisaGranttrytotellreadersbytalkingaboutthehistoryofCamerooninPara2?
A.WhyspeakingEnglishisawaytogetpower.
B.WhyEnglishspeakersinCameroonhavelesspower.
C.WhythetwopartsofCameroonbecameonecountry.
D.Whyonly20%ofthepeopleinCameroonspeakEnglish.
非選擇題(共50分)
四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
41.Simonis(著迷的)aboutplayingfootball.
42.Ican'tfinishtheworkwithoutyour(支持).
43.Canyoufinishalltheworkby,boysandgirls?(自己)
44.Thisgreatwriterusedhispentowritedowntheproblems.(社會的)
45.Thesongsoundsasasthatone.Iwanttolistentoitagain.(好)
B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
46.一Thanksformesomuchhelp.
一ThafsOK.That5swhatfriendsarefor.(offer)
47.Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseatsasaspossible,(quick)
48.Formanythings,wecanonlyhopeforthebest,andprepareforthe.(bad)
49.TheWestLakeisafamousplaceof(interesting)inChina.
50.Ourteacheroften(advise)ustoreadsomehelpfulbooks.
C)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上填入其正確形式。
每個單詞或短語僅用一次。
cheaponeselfcostplaceofinterestcan'twait
Beforealongholidayarrived,Ialways51totravelaround.However,Ididn'tquiteenjoy52
intheend.Now,thingsaredifferentbecauseIalwaysplanmytripcarefullybeforeIgoonvacation.First,I
alwaysgoonlinetolookfbrnecessaryinformationaboutallthe53Iwouldliketovisit.Then,Idecide
whichonebestmeetsmyneeds.Ialsocheckthe54oftraveling.Forexample,ifI'mgoingbyplane,I
havetofindoutdifferentairlinestogetthe55tickets.UsuallyIchoosecheaphotelstostayin.IfIplan
carefully,Icanalwayshaveagoodtimefbrthelowestcost.
五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
In2009,ToddBolputupalittlefreelibrary.Thatwastoshowhislovefbrhismother,whowasabooklover
andteacher.Bolwantedtosharehismother'slovefbrreadingwithothers.Hebuiltawoodboxandfilleditwith
books.Heputtheboxinhisyard.ThiswasthebeginningofLittleFreeLibrary.TheideaspreadandToddmadea
wisedecisiontosetupLittleFreeLibraryasanorganizationwithasignthatreads“l(fā)ittleFreeLibrary.ORG:
TakeaBook.
ReturnaBook.Till2021,therewereabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countriesandtheymadea
greatdifferencetomillionsofpeople'slife.
Studieshaveshownthatbookshaveameaningfulinfluenceonchildren'sliteracy(識字).Childrenwholove
readingcandowellatschool.
LittleFreeLibrarycanimproverelationshipbetweenneighboursandstrangers,too."Therearemanylittle
librariesinpeople'sfrontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwithanyonewhopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworld
wherebooksarehighlyvalued(被珍惜),"Catherine,anAmericanwoman,said"I'veevengotanoteofthanks
fromagentlemannamedEsteban.Hewasthankfultohavea"friend5onacoldnight:"Thankyouforthis
wonderfulgiftofabook.Ifsanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.I'llreturnoneinitsplaceassoon
asIcan!^^^
Hopefully,wheneachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietywherepeoplespendlesstime
onthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.
LittleFreeLibrary
ThebeginningofLittleToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibrary.Inordertoshowhislovetohismother,he
FreeLibrary56tosetupalittlefreelibrarytoaskpeopletoborrowandreturnbooks.
Thenumberoflittlefreelibrariesaroundtheworld57.about100,000till
ThespreadofLittleFree
2021.
Library
Itmadea58topeople'slife.
Thebenefits(好處)ofIthelpschildrenhave59literacyskillsanddowellatschool.
LittleFreeLibraryItbringspeople,including60andstrangers,closer.
AnAmericanwomancalledCatherine62livinginaworldwithmanylittle
A(n)61ofalibrariesnearby.
bookloverAgentlemanfelt63becauseofabookheborrowedandhewrotea
thank-younotetoCatherine.
Eachbuildingwillhavealibraryandpeoplewillspendmoretimeonbooks65
Thewriter's64
ofonthephone.
B)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。
,,
Pranawasabeautifuldogwhosenamemeans"breathoflife,Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstill
rememberthedayswes66togetherandwhathetaughtme.
Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples.Whenhewento67he'dcatchanappleand
takeitintothehousetoeatlater.Theappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftend68soIwasn't
alwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.
ItwasanautumndayinBritain,butitwasverycold.Abigsnowf69andwehadnotdoneanything
foritscoming.O70thatspecialday,PranawentoutsideandIwatchedhimthroughthewindow.Inoticed
thathewasmadlydiggingholesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Idid
notknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Hes71towanttodosomethingspecial.
WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhism72Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilooked
outside.Thegardenwascompletelycoveredwithb73Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdf_
74toeat.Heknewthattheywouldn'thavestorede75foodforthecomingwinter!
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
76.學(xué)校本學(xué)期開設(shè)下面表格中所示的兩門選修課。八年級學(xué)生每人只能選修一門。假如你是學(xué)生
李華,請寫信告訴你的英國朋友Mike你所選修的課程以及理由,并介紹上課過程中一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。
課程TravellingCourseDIYCourse
☆openourmind☆savethelivingcost
理由☆learnmoreaboutthelocalculture☆improve(提高)ourlifeskills
☆…(請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))☆…(請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))
經(jīng)歷
結(jié)尾感受或期待等感受或期待等
注意事項(xiàng):
1.文章須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語句通順、意思連貫,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)在100詞左右,文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearMike,
I,mgladtotellyouthatwehavetwonewselectivecourses(選修課)thisterm.OneistheTravelling
CourseandtheotheristheDIYCourse.
Bestwishes!
LiHua
參考答案:
題號12345678910
答案AABCBCCACA
題號11121314151617181920
答案ADBABBCACD
題號21222324252627282930
答案ABCDBABCBD
題號31323334353637383940
答案BCAADCBBDC
1.A
【詳解】句意:這條信息是給那些想寫東西給別人看的學(xué)生的。
考查常識。根據(jù)"Allstudentswriters"和"Pleasecometoroom3Bat1p.m.todaywithideasfor
articlestoputintheschoolmagazine.”可知,這個信息是學(xué)生小作家的,他們的構(gòu)思要刊登在
???,故選A。
2.A
【詳解】試題分析:句意:美國人可能會說哪一句話?DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccer
star.大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆是一個流行的足球明星;TheshopsallhavebigsalesbeforeChristmas.這些
商店在圣誕節(jié)前都有很大的銷售量Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.這座城市在秋天
經(jīng)常下雨;TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.假期開始于7月1日。根據(jù)所學(xué)的文化常識可知該
選Ao
考點(diǎn):考查文化常識。
3.B
【詳解】句意:南希書中的照片和蘇西的一樣美麗。
考查代詞辨析。they它們,主格;theones那些,通常代指和前面提到的一樣的物體;these
這些;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)"ThepicturesinNancy9sbooksareasbeautifulas...inSuzy's”可
知此處指蘇西書中的照片,代指名詞復(fù)數(shù)pictures,且表示特指,用theones。故選B。
4.C
【詳解】句意:請耐心等待,因?yàn)樗枰欢螘r(shí)間才能把一切準(zhǔn)備好。
考查易混詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí);sometime在(將來或過去的)某個時(shí)候;sometime一
些時(shí)間;sometimes好幾次。根據(jù)"Pleasewaitpatientlybecauseitwilltakehim...”可知,要
耐心等待,所以應(yīng)是需要花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間,故選C。
5.B
【詳解】句意:湯姆和杰瑞在午餐時(shí)間互相聊天,這是多么美妙的時(shí)光??!
考查非謂語動詞。haveafantastictimedoingsth"做某事很愉快”,固定短語,所以空處用動
名詞作賓語,故選B。
6.C
【詳解】句意——喬治,你覺得飛機(jī)上的食物怎么樣?——它并不像人們在網(wǎng)上描述的那
樣沒有味道?!?less”在“tasteless”這個詞里是什么意思?
考查后綴的意義。less較少;fiillof充滿;without沒有;notmuch不多。tasteless”無味的”,
taste“味道”,所以“-less”的意思是表示否定,指“沒有”,故選C。
7.C
【詳解】句意——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到南京嗎?—我不確定。當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí),我會給
你打電話。
考查動詞辨析和動詞短語。reach到達(dá),及物動詞;arrive到達(dá),不及物動詞;getto到達(dá),
及物動詞短語;arriveat到達(dá),及物動詞短語。第一個空后有賓語,應(yīng)用及物動詞或及物動
詞短語,排除A;第二個空后無賓語,用不及物動詞,排除BD。故選C。
8.A
【詳解】句意:——海倫,你知道怎么把TED添加到我的華為Mate60上嗎?—很容易。
按照說明去做就行了。
考查名詞辨析。instructions操作指南;messages信息;advertisements廣告;infbrmation消
息。根據(jù)"howtoaddTEDtomyHuaweiMate60"和"It'seasy.Justfollowthe...”可知,是關(guān)于
手機(jī)操作的,所以應(yīng)是按照操作說明來,故選A。
9.C
【詳解】句意:我的堂弟安德魯今年夏天要放假兩個月,所以他決定參加駕駛課程。
考查介詞辨析。for為了;on在上面in在里面off離開;away遠(yuǎn)離;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“have
twomonths...thissummer,sohedecidestotakeacourse...driving”可知是放假兩個月,要參加駕
駛課程,第一個空是結(jié)構(gòu)have+時(shí)間段+of『放假多長時(shí)間”,第二個空是takeacourse
in...“上...課”。故選C。
10.A
【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為第二課不如第一課容易。——我完全同意。這要困難得多。
考查形容詞辨析和形容詞原級。notsoeasyas不如...容易;easierthan比容易;as
difficultas和...一樣難;lessdifficultthan不如困難。根據(jù)"Ican'tagreemore.Ifsmuch
moredifficult.”可知認(rèn)為第二課比第一課難,不如第一課容易。故選A。
11.A
【詳解】句意:期中考試就要到了。我這些天一直在花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間為它做準(zhǔn)備。
考查非謂語動詞。spendtimedoingsth.花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間做某事,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,結(jié)合句意,
故選Ao
12.D
【詳解】句意:——這本小說《紅發(fā)會》我能保存多久?——只有兩周!麗莎也想讀一讀。
考查動詞辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;return歸還;keep保存。根據(jù)"Howlong”可知此處
和時(shí)間段連用,用延續(xù)性動詞,選項(xiàng)ABC都為非延續(xù)性動詞。故選D。
13.B
【詳解】句意:——你將在那里待多久?我會想念你的,親愛的。-一我也有同樣的感受。
我會盡快回來的。
考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;exactly確切地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)“I
feel...thesame.Iwillbebackassoonaspossible.”可矢口是強(qiáng)調(diào)和對方的感覺一樣,exactly符合
語境。故選B。
14.A
【詳解】句意在北方城市,由于冬季天氣寒冷,大多數(shù)家庭在裝修房屋時(shí)都安裝了集中供
暖系統(tǒng)。
考查動詞短語。putin安裝;putup張貼,搭建;puton穿上,增加(體重);putout撲滅。
根據(jù)"centralheating(供暖)whendecoratingtheirhousesbecauseofthecoldweatherinwinter.
可知,是裝修的時(shí)候安裝集中供暖系統(tǒng),故選A。
15.B
【詳解】句意——對不起,安??峙挛也荒苋タ粗芙軅惖囊魳窌?。——真遺憾。誰知道
他下次什么時(shí)候來?
考查情景交際。Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系;Whatapity真遺憾;Doasyoulike隨你的便;No
problem沒問題。根據(jù)'TmafraidIcan'tgotothemusicshowgivenbyJayChou”可知,別人不
能去做某事了,應(yīng)表達(dá)感到遺憾。故選B。
16.B17.C18.A19.C20.D21.A22.B23.C24.D
25.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個致力于傳播偉大思想的非營利性組織TED的相關(guān)信息。
16.句意:TED是每年在世界各地不同城市舉行的一系列會議。
advertisements廣告;meetings會議;games游戲;matches比賽。根據(jù)"TEDmeetings”可知,
舉行一系列會議。故選B。
17.句意:TED會議邀請演講者就不同的主題發(fā)表演講。
pull拉;teach教;invite邀請;mix混合。根據(jù)"speakerstogivespeechesondifferentkindsof
topics"和"Thespeakersareusuallysuccessfill(成功的)intheirfields”可知,邀請一些成功的人
發(fā)表演講,invitesb.todosth.“邀請某人去做某事”。故
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