統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour教師用書(shū)教案新人教版

PAGEUnit3AtasteofEnglishhumour□comedyn.□brightenvt.□depressedadj.□subtleadj.□charmingadj.□trampn.□homelessadj.□moustachen．□stifflyadv.□optimismn.□snowstormn.□leathern.□chewvt.&vi.□mouthfuln.□enjoymentn．□confidencen.□costumen.□budgetn.□actressn.□amusevt.□amusingadj.□pancaken．□detectiven.□mountainousadj.□vastadj.□rhythmn.□messn.□porridgen.□drunkadj.1．a(chǎn).(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabusandlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight. 內(nèi)容b．(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt. 含量c．(陜西卷)Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich. 里面所含的東西2．(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Wemaythinkwe'reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddeviceswellaftertheygooutofstyle. 過(guò)時(shí)的3．(2024·北京卷)Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly. 衰竭[單詞拼法·運(yùn)用]核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．contentadj.滿(mǎn)足的；滿(mǎn)足的n．滿(mǎn)足vt.使?jié)M足2．ordinaryadj.平常的；一般的3．throughoutprep.遍及；貫穿adv.到處；始終；全部4．overcomevt.&vi.戰(zhàn)勝；克服5．outstandingadj.突出的；杰出的；顯著的6．wornadj.用舊的；用壞的；破爛的7．gesturen．姿態(tài)；手勢(shì)vi.做手勢(shì)8．occasionn．時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合9．slidevt.&vi.(使)滑動(dòng)；(使)滑行n．滑；滑動(dòng)；幻燈片10．whispern．耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ)vt.&vi.低語(yǔ)；小聲說(shuō)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Havingidentifiedtheproblem，thequestionarisesofhowtoovercome(overcome)it.2．Myshoesareworn(wear)soIhavetobuyanewpair.3．Theboyslid(slide)intotheclassroombeforetheteacherturnedaround.4．Somestudentsarewhispering(whisper)toeachotherwhilesomeothersaresmilingandgreetingeachother.5．Occasions(occasion)arequiterarewhenIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．humourn．幽默；滑稽→humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的2．performvt.表演→performern．表演者；演出者→performancen．表現(xiàn)3．a(chǎn)stonishvt.使驚詫→astonishingadj.令人感到驚異的→astonishmentn．驚詫?zhuān)徽痼@→astonishedadj.驚詫的4．fortunen．運(yùn)氣；財(cái)寶→fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的；吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地5．entertainvt.&vi.使快樂(lè)；款待→entertainingadj.開(kāi)心的；好玩的→entertainmentn．消遣6．convincevt.使信服→convincingadj.令人信服的→convincedadj.堅(jiān)信不移的7．directvt.&vi.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮adj.直的；干脆的；直率的→directionn．指導(dǎo)；方向→directorn．導(dǎo)演→directlyadv.干脆地；徑直地conj.一……就……8．particularadj.特殊的；特殊的n.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)；細(xì)目→particularlyadv.特殊地；特殊地9．explainvt.說(shuō)明；說(shuō)明→explanationn．說(shuō)明；講解；說(shuō)明10．reactvi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)→reactionn．反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)11．failvi.失敗→failuren．失敗(者)12．boredadj.厭煩的→boringadj.令人厭煩的用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Thefamousperformerissaidtohaveperformedahumorousperformanceatyesterday'seveningparty.(perform)2．Hisconvincingwordsfinallyconvincedme,andIwasconvincedthathewasinnocent.(convince)3．Tomyastonishment,hedidn'tfeelastonishedattheastonishingnewsthathisbrotherdiedatall.(astonish)4．Thechildreninthemountainvillagehavenoentertainment,sotheirteachersoftentellentertainingstoriestoentertainthemafterclass.(entertain)5．Afterschool,shedirectlywentoffinthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilmdirectedbythefamousdirector．(direct)6．WhatboresmemosteverydayisthatIalwaysseesomepeopleplayingwiththeirmobilephones.Theydon'tfeelboredatallwithsomeboringinformation.(bore)7．Theboyisparticularlyinterestedinmakingmodelplanesbutheisnotparticularaboutwhatheeats.(particular)[短語(yǔ)理解·運(yùn)用]高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．feel/becontentwith對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足2．uptonow直到現(xiàn)在3．badlyoff窮的；缺少的4．starin在……擔(dān)當(dāng)主角；主演5．cutoff切斷；斷絕6．pickout挑出；辨別出7．inparticular尤其；特殊8．convincesb.ofsth.使某人信任某事9．pickup收聽(tīng)；(偶然)學(xué)會(huì)10．reactto對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Afilmdirectorislookingforsomeonewhocanstar①inhisnewfilm.Manyyoungpeoplereactcrazily②totheselectionshow.Fromanactingschoolhehaspicked③outthreecandidates,amongwhomayoungmanseemstobehiscupoftea④inparticular.Atavillagealmostcut⑤offfromtheoutsideworld,hehasinterviewedafewyounggirls.Oneofthem,thoughtoobadly⑥offtogotoschool,istryingtomakehimconvinced⑦ofherpotentialtobeagoodactress.Butup⑧tonow,thedirectorhasnotfoundonewhomhefeelsverycontent⑨with.[句式辨識(shí)·運(yùn)用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫(xiě)1．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句AsVictorHugooncesaid，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”...常言道，良好的開(kāi)端是勝利的一半。Astheoldsayinggoes，“Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.”2．現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.我的車(chē)因交通堵塞而受阻，因此遲到了。Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.3．a(chǎn)sif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.伊麗莎清晰地記得一切，似乎它發(fā)生在昨天一樣。Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifithappenedyesterday.1．contentadj.滿(mǎn)足的；滿(mǎn)足的n．滿(mǎn)足vt.使?jié)M足(1)feel/becontentwith對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足/滿(mǎn)足becontenttodosth.滿(mǎn)足于做某事(2)contentoneselfwith滿(mǎn)足于foodwithahighfatcontent脂肪含量高的食物thecontentsofthebag包里的東西atableofcontents書(shū)目[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.②Myparentsarecontenttolive(live)inthecountry，wheretheairisfreshandclean.③(2024·天津卷)Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethecontents(content)ofthatlittlewallet?[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——一句多譯我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)使自己僅僅滿(mǎn)足于課本學(xué)問(wèn)。①Weshouldn'tjustbecontentwiththeknowledgelearnedfromthebooks.(contentadj.)②Weshouldn'tjustcontentourselveswiththeknowledgelearnedfromthebooks.(contentvt.)2．a(chǎn)stonishvt.使驚詫(1)astonishingadj.令人驚異的是astonishedadj.感到驚異的(2)astonishmentn．驚異inastonishment驚訝地toone'sastonishment令某人驚異的是[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·北京卷)Wilsonhascoveredanastonishing(astonish)64，000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorousconversationswiththestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.②Theastonishedlookonhisfacetoldusthathefeltastonishedtobeaskedsuchaquestion.(astonish)③Wewereastonishedtofind(find)thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.④Afterhearingthebadnewsthatshedidn'tpasstheexam,shestaredatmeinastonishment.[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——句式升級(jí)(一般表達(dá))Theboyliftedthebigrockwithouteffortandthisastonishedme.①(高級(jí)表達(dá))Theboyliftedthebigrockwithouteffort,whichastonishedme．(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)②(高級(jí)表達(dá))Itwasastonishingthat/Itastonishedmethattheboyliftedthebigrockwithouteffort.(形式主語(yǔ))③(高級(jí)表達(dá))Whatastonishedmewasthattheboyliftedthebigrockwithouteffort.(what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)④(高級(jí)表達(dá))Tomyastonishment,theboyliftedthebigrockwithouteffort.(astonishment)3．convincevt.使信服[高考原句·2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Hesaysit'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人信任/信服convincesb.todosth.勸服某人去做某事(2)convincedadj.確信的，深信的beconvincedof/that...確信……(3)convincingadj.有勸服力的；令人信服的aconvincingexplanation有勸服力的說(shuō)明convincingevidence有力的證據(jù)convincemeofhisinnocence使我信任他的清白[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)amfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.②Althoughhisideawasconvincing(convince),Ifinallyconvincedhimtochange(change)hismindandacceptmyidea.③Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinced(convince)ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——句式升級(jí)(一般表達(dá))I'mconvincedthatyourparticipationwillcontributetoourwinningthechampionship,soIsincerelyhopeyoucancome.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)(高級(jí)表達(dá))Convincedthatyourparticipationwillcontributetoourwinningthechampionship,Isincerelyhopeyoucancome.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))4．directvt.&vi.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮adj.直的；干脆的；直率的[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Youcanbetheonewhodirectstheconversationtofuntopicsthatareripeforotherstoaddhumor.(1)directionn．方向；指導(dǎo)；指示；說(shuō)明書(shū)(常用復(fù)數(shù))inthedirectionof朝……方向inalldirections＝ineverydirection朝四面八方underthedirectionof在……指導(dǎo)下(2)directlyadv.干脆地conj.一……就……adirecttraintoNewYork直達(dá)紐約的列車(chē)adirectanswer直截了當(dāng)?shù)幕卮餲odirecthome干脆回家thesenseofdirection方向感directionsforuse用法說(shuō)明[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫(xiě)出下列句中direct的詞性和含義①(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather.v.指揮②I'dliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.adj.直率的③TheBeijing's8-minuteshowdirectedbyZhangYimouattractedtheworld.v.導(dǎo)演④(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March.adj.干脆的[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——完成句子①我剛交上試卷就發(fā)覺(jué)我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。IknewIhadmadeamistakedirectlyIhandedinmypaper.②在老師的指導(dǎo)下，他很簡(jiǎn)單完成了工作。Underthedirectionoftheteacher,hefinishedtheworkeasily.5．pickout挑出；辨別出pickup撿起；撿起；整理；整理；(偶然)學(xué)會(huì)；用車(chē)接某人；收聽(tīng)到；身體好轉(zhuǎn)pickone'spocket扒竊；掏包[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫(xiě)出下列句中pickout的含義①Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow，sinceyouareanexpert.選擇②ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardlypickoutmyfriend.辨別出③Havingreadthepassagemanytimes，Ifinallypickedoutitsmainidea.領(lǐng)悟[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——詞匯升級(jí)(一般表達(dá))Ifitisconvenientforyou,canyoumeetmeattheairportat11：30a．m.?(高級(jí)表達(dá))Ifitisconvenientforyou,canyoupickmeupattheairportat11：30a．m.?6．[教材佳句P18]Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難，因此，查理童年時(shí)期就要照看生病的母親和弟弟。[句法句式]句中l(wèi)eavingthefamilyevenworseoff為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示順其自然的結(jié)果，而不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·北京卷)...hereachedinsideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontactthedriver,onlytodiscover(discover)itcontained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.②Hewasbusywritingastory,onlystopping(stop)onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.③(2024·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Mr.Bissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,making(make)histaleawell-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seenfromWesterneyes.[鏈接寫(xiě)作]——句式升級(jí)(一般表達(dá))Firstofall,IspeakEnglishfluently.Itallowsmetocommunicatewithvisitorseasily.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Firstofall,IspeakEnglishfluently,allowingmetocommunicatewithvisitorseasily．(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Lindsey'shusbandwastotallyastonished(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.2．Thedogisrunningfast，following(follow)thehost.3．Wehadnotroublefindingyourhousebecauseyourdirections(direct)wereveryclear.4．Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomersconvinced(convince)ofthequalityofthevehicle.5．Theboywassliding(slide)ontheicewhenhesuddenlylosthisbalanceandfelldown.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Notcontentwithhispresentjob,hehasbeenbusyhuntingforanewone.2．Thispicturewastakentwentyyearsago.Iwonderifyoucanpickoutmyyoungerbrother.3．Tomyastonishment,theyseemedastonishedattheastonishingnews,andlookedatmeinastonishment.4．Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectsoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.5．Davidturnedaroundandwalkedoffintheoppositedirection.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正。1．Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries，makesitthemostpopularsportintheworld. makes→making2．(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectrelatedtoyourcommitment. direct→directly3．Thereisnoconvincedevidencethatthewaterpollutionhasnothingtodowiththedisease. convinced→convincing4．Whatastonishmeisthattheboyhassuchagreathungerforknowledge. astonish→astonishes5．IhadnodifficultypickoutTomfromanoldphotoofhisfamily. pick→picking查缺補(bǔ)漏——學(xué)問(wèn)拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Hetooksomebookswithhiminorderthathewouldnotgetbored(bore)duringthelongjourney.2．(2024·天津卷)Despiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome(overcome)．3．—Creditcardsareparticularly(particular)usefulwhenwearetravelling.—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.4．Havingfriendsmeansthatyouwillhavesomeonetotalktosothatyouwon'tfeellonelyanddepressed(depress)．5．ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cardsweredesignedforentertainment(entertain)andeducation.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Asisknowntoall,thePeople'sRepublicofChinaisthebiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.2．Maryfeltcutofffromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn'treceiveanye-mail.3．Istillrememberafewoccasionswhenhewasabsentfromclassinprimaryschool.4．Althoughhisfamilywasbadlyoffatthattime,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtothebesthighschool.5．Onceyoupickupsomebadhabitsyoumayfindithardtogetridofthem.強(qiáng)技提能——語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并背誦該短文。Chaplin，anextraordinarysilentmovie1．performer(perform)，starredinanddirectedmanyoutstandingcomedies.Peoplewereneverbored2．watching(watch)hissubtleacting，3．whichmadeeverythingentertaining.Hisparticularsenseofhumor4．a(chǎn)stonished(astonish)everybodythroughouttheworld.ThecharacterLittleTrampheplayedwas5．a(chǎn)socialfailureandwasn'tfortunateenough，6．butneverfeltdepressedonanyoccasion.Peoplelovedhimforhisoptimismanddetermination7．toovercome(overcome)allthedifficulties.Hemadeusfeelmorecontent8．withourownlife.InoneofChaplin'slow-budgetfilms，hisactingwassoconvincingandamusing9．thattheaudiencecouldn'thelp10．bursting(burst)intolaughter.Ⅱ.書(shū)面