2018年青海省西寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷【解析版】

2018年青海省西寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力理解（每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確圖片．1．（1分）What'swrongwithPeter？2．（1分）Wheredoesthewoman'sbrotherwork？3．（1分）Howdoesthegirlusuallygotothepianoclass？4．（1分）Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout？5．（1分）WhichoneisNOTTony'swaytostudyEnglish？第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案．6．（1分）Whoisthewriterofthebook？A．DengWen．B．J．K．Rowling．C．Mary．7．（1分）Howwillthemanhelpthesickkids？A．Givethemmoney．B．Cleanupthehospital．C．Helpthemwiththeirschoolwork．8．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheemperor？A．Shedoesn'tlikehimatall．B．Sheloveshim．C．Shedoesn'tmindhim．9．（1分）HowoldisAlexisnow？A．Ten．B．Twelve．C．Twenty﹣two．10．（1分）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthedialog？A．Five．B．Six．C．Seven．第三節(jié)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案．11．（2分）聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面各小題．（1）Doestheboyhaveballs？A．Yes．hedoes．B．No．hedoesn't．C．Wedon'tknow．（2）Whydoestheboyborrowmoneyfromhismom？A．Tobuynewballsforhimself．B．TobuynewballsforJack．C．TotreatJackadinner．12．（3分）聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面各小題．（1）Wherearethespeakersnow？A．Onthestreet．B．Inthehouse．C．Onthesubway．（2）Whatdoyouthinkthetwomen'sjobsareinthedialog？A．Policemen．B．Runners．C．Actors．（3）Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A．Thewomanalwaysplayscomputergames．B．Thespeakersmaybewifeandhusband．C．Themanalwaysplayswithhismobilephone．第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表．13．（5分）CareHomeNursinghomesfor（1）Twodogs（2）dollarsamonth（3）takecareofthemYoungdogs（4）Becausethepetsnowhave（5），therearemoreoldpetsinJapan．（1）A．olddogsB．oldpeopleC．a(chǎn)llkindsofoldpets（2）A.100B.200C.300（3）A．ThedoctorsB．ThenursesC．Theyoungdogs（4）A．nursesatthehomeB．babiesoftheolderonesC．workersatthehome（5）A．moreyoungbabiesB．betterhealthcareC．morenurses二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）14．（1分）﹣﹣DoyoulikethemovieAmazingChina？It's________educationalmovie．﹣﹣Yes．IlikeitverymuchandIamveryproud______ourcountry．（）A．a(chǎn)；in B．the；in C．a(chǎn)：of D．a(chǎn)n；of15．（1分）﹣﹣TonyisonlyshorterthanJim，right？﹣﹣Yes，heis________studentinhisclass．（）A．thesecondtallest B．thetwotallest C．secondtallest D．twotallest16．（1分）Hecan'trefuseyouifyouask______．（）A．silently B．quietly C．politely D．loudly17．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Tony!_________you__________tothenewly﹣openedshoppingmall，Tangdao637lately？﹣﹣Yes．Iwenttherewithmyparentslastweek．（）A．Did；go B．Have：been C．Have；gone D．Do：go18．（1分）Weplannedtomeetat10：30atthestationyesterday，butBobdidn't_________until11：00．（）A．turnup B．stayup C．showup D．growup19．（1分）﹣﹣Xining，SummerResort（夏都），hasfriendlypeopleand_______weather．﹣﹣Yes．Ihope________moretouristscomingheretoenjoytheircoolsummer．（）A．a(chǎn)pleasant；therewillbe B．pleasant；therewillhay C．a(chǎn)pleasant；therewillhave D．pleasant；therewillbe20．（1分）Mille'smother_________hertobeagreatdancerlikeher．（）A．hopes B．warns C．wants D．makes21．（1分）﹣﹣Lisa，don'tlet_______in．Iamtoobusytomeetanyonethismorning．﹣﹣Ok．I_________．（）A．nobody；will B．a(chǎn)nybody；won't C．somebody；don't D．a(chǎn)nybody；don't22．（1分）It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool．I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether．（）A．that B．what C．who D．when23．（1分）﹣Thanks_____ourgovernment，wecanplaysportsandonthenewplaygroundnextweek．﹣That'sforsure!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeeting_____onemonth．（）A．for；in B．to；in C．for；after D．to；after24．（1分）﹣﹣Mr．Wang，Ihavetrouble________thetext．Couldyouhelpme？﹣﹣Certainly．First，remember_________itthreetimesatleast．Then，Iwilltellyoumore．（）A．tounderstand；reading B．understanding；reading C．understanding；toread D．tounderstand；toread25．（1分）﹣﹣Don'tbeshy!Foreignerswillnotlaughatyou．________，theywillencourageyou．﹣﹣Thanksforyourremindingandsupport．（）A．Instead B．So C．Or D．Nor26．（1分）Wecouldn'tfindout_______，sowewrotea"Lostandfound"．（）A．whoseitwasbike B．whosebikeitwas C．whosebikewasit D．whosewasitbike27．（1分）﹣﹣__________bigsuccessthefashionshowis!﹣﹣Yes，it'sreallyfantastic．（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata28．（1分）﹣﹣Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic？﹣﹣_________．Dadissleepingnow．（）A．Sorry，Ican'tdoit B．Yes，please C．No，notatall D．Ok．Iwill三、完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）29．（10分）Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutter（花生醬）andjelly（果醬）sandwiches．Thedeliciousjellymadethem（1），andhomemadewasthebestchoice．Iwasn'tthejellymakerinthisbigfamily．My（2）was．Itwasalwaysthere．Jellymakingwasjustawayoflifeforher．She（3）didit，followingthesamesteps﹣frompickingthefruittosettingthefinishedjellyontheshelf．InApril，mymotherleftusforever．Wedecidedto（4）pottedthingsinthehouse．Eachofuschosefromthemanypotsoftomatojuice，greenbeansandjelly．TheotherdayI（5）thejellyforaquicksandwich．Isuddenly（6）somethingthatIhadnotpaidattentiontobefore．Thiswasthelastpotwewouldhavefrommymother'slovinghands．Ourchildrenhadneverknownadaywithouttheirgrandmother'sjelly．Itseemedlikesuchasmallthing，（7）itwasagreattreasure．Holdingthelastpotinmyhand，my（8）traveledbacktotheolddays．Isawhercryingonmywedding（婚禮）．Isawher（9）andhuggingourchildren．Iputthejellybackontheshelf．Nolongerwasitjustapotofjelly．（10）itwasthere，mymotherwouldalwaysliveon．（1）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．disappointedC．pleasedD．sad（2）AsisterB．fatherC．husbandD．mother（3）A．neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．hardlyD．seldom（4）A．divideB．sellC．spareD．waste（5）A．ranawayB．tookoutC．threwawayD．putaway（6）A．searchedB．createdC．discoveredD．realized（7）A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so（8）A．hairB．memoriesC．handsD．head（9）A．beatingB．pickingC．kissingD．spreading（10）A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．AswellasD．Assoonas四、閱讀理解（1-10題，每小題10分：11-15題，每小題10分．共25分）30．（10分）YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA，BandC．ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs？Youmaylikeeatingbananas．Butdoyouknowtherearesuchpeoplewiththenameof"bananapersons"？Arethesepeoplefrom"anotherplanet（星球）"？No．TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme．ABCmeansAmerican﹣born﹣Chinese．AnABCisaChinese，butwasbornintheUnitedStates．Sometimes，peoplecallanABCa"bananaperson"．Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside．So，a"bananaperson"iswhiteinside﹣﹣thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside﹣﹣lookinglikeaChinese．Doyouknowwhy？Usually，ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaorChineselanguage．Mostofthemdon'tspeakChinese．Also，theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics（政治）．ButifABCscan'tspeakChinese．canwestillcallthemChinesepeople？Yes，ofcourse．TheyareChinese．Theyareoverseas（海外的）Chinese．Thesepeoplemaybecitizens（公民）ofothercountriesliketheUS，CanadaorSingapore．ButtheyhaveChineseblood．Theirparents，grandparentsorevengreat﹣grandparentswerefromChina．Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair．ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens．TheyarenotpeopleofChina．Forexample，weallknowthefamousscientistC．N．Yang（楊振寧）．HegottheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957．Chinesepeoplelovehim．ButheisanAmericancitizen．（1）"ABC"inthispassagemeans""．A．a(chǎn)kindofbananaB．threeEnglishlettersC．American﹣born﹣ChineseD．Chinese﹣born﹣America（2）Chineseborninwesterncountriesarecalled"bananapersons"because．A．theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB．theythinklikewesternersbutlooklikeChineseC．theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD．theywereborninAmericabutworkinChina（3）Theunderlinedword"blood"mayprobablymeaninthepassage．A．血統(tǒng)B．洪水C．血樣D．流血（4）C．N．Yangismentionedheretoshowthat．A．AmericanChinesearegreatB．ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizeC．AmericanChinesearen'tChinesecitizensD．wedon'tlikehim（5）Thispassagemainlytalksabout．A．ChineseB．theNobelPrizeC．thestoryofC．N．YangD．themeaningof"ABC"31．（10分）Nowadays，phonecallsandmessageshelpusgetintouchwithothers．Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow．ButaTVshow，LettersAlive（《見(jiàn)字如面》），isbringingbackthisoldhabit．LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses，buttherearenofunnyjokesorcompetitions．It'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter．Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory．Forexample，inoneperiod，theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941．ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture．"Everyletteropensanotherworldforus，"accordingtoGuanZhangwen，thedirectoroftheTVshow．"Wecanalsotouchtheheartofthewriters'．"SinceitsfirstperiodonDec．5，LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised．Manyaudiences（觀眾）saidthatithadprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows．BesidesLettersAlive，someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbyChineseaudiences．ChinesePoetryConferenceisatraditionalChinesepoetrycompetition．AndReadersinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote．Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest．（1）LettersAlive，aTVshow，invitesfamouspeopleto．A．tellaudiencesjokesB．readandsharelettersC．walkuptoamicrophonetosingD．takepartindifferentcompetitions（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichsentenceisRIGHT？A．XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopesforhisfuture．B．Theheartofthewriters'canbetouchedbyreadingletters．C．LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoaudiences．D．ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoems．（3）HowmanyculturalTVshowsarethereinthepassage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（4）ChineseaudiencestheseculturalTVshows．A．likeB．dislikeC．shownointerestinD．doubtabout（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．PhonesHaveTakenthePlaceofLettersB．WelcometoOurCulturalTVShowsC．LettersMakeUsCommunicateD．CulturalTVShowsAreBecomingPopular32．（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，然后完成第5題．Itisprobablynoexaggeration（夸張）tosaythat，thesedays，anyonewhousesWeChatorQQalsousesmemes．（1）MemesareusuallypicturesorGIFs（動(dòng)圖）offamouspeople，TVandfilmscenes．Theyareoftenpairedwithalineofwordsexplainingthepictures．YoumusthaveseenthememesofsingerHuangZitaowithhisfamouswords，"Iwillnotdieeasily．"（2）OthersincludeactorZhouJieshoutingwithangerandbasketballplayerYaoMinglaughingbutlookinglikecrying．Ifthereissomethingincommonwiththesepeople，itisprobablethattheyallhaveexaggeratedfacialexpressions．Usersmakememesofthemforfun．Ontheotherhand，memesmakeonlinemessagingchattingclosertoreallifethanjustsendingtextmessages．（3）Forsomepeople，likeyouth，theycanchatonlineonlyusingmemeswithouttypingasingleword．Sometimesthisturnsintoakindofcompetitiontoseewhohasthemostorthefunniestmemes．（4）Doyouwanttohaveatry，too？A．Huang'smemesareoneoftheusers'favorites．B．Memesorbiaoqingbaohavebecomeimportantinonlinechatting（聊天）amongChinese．C．Iftheyaretiredofthepopularones，theycanmaketheirownmemesusingmemeapps．D．Becausetheygivepeopleinformationinasimpler，funnierandclearerway．（5）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Memesplayanimportantpartinonlinechattingallovertheworld．B．Allthepeoplecanchatonlinewithouttypingasingleword．C．Peoplecanonlyusepopularmemeseventhoughtheyfeelboredofthem．DUsersmakememesoffamouspeopleforfun．五、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)（每小題5分，共10分）A）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五項(xiàng)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．33．（5分）A．Yes．It'sreportedthatsomecompaniesplantoselltheflyingcars．B．Sothedrivercanparkitlikeacar．C．Howfastitis!D．Haveyouheardofflyingcars？E．Butanyway，it'sworththeprice．F．Actually，itisnotanewidea．G．Cantheyflyhigh？Becky：（1）David：What？Flyingcars？That'simpossible!Becky：（2）Manycompanies（公司）havebeentryingtomakesaferones．David：Really？Becky：（3）David：Soundsgreat!What'sitlike？Becky：Itisnearly6meterslongandseatstwopeople．Ithaswingsthatcanfold．（4）Anditcanchangeintoanairplaneinjustseconds．David：Isitveryexpensive？Becky：Yes，aroundonemillionyuan．Linda：Wow!（5）B）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)．34．（5分）Bert：Hi，Carl!（1）wasyourAprilFool'sDay？Carl：Itwasterrible．Oneofmyfriends（2）metoacostumeparty．Bert：Thatsoundsgood．Whydoyousayitwasterrible？Carl：Well，afterIreceivedtheinvitation，Iwenttothepartyontime．ButbythetimeIgotthere，IrealizedIhadbeenfooledbecauseIwastheonlyonethatwas（3）acostume．Bert：Oh，Isee．Thatwasreallyterrible．IwassotiredonAprilFool'sDayCarl：Whatwaswrongwithyou？Bert：Myfriendstoldmethatweweregoingtohaveamathtestthenextday．Istudiedthe（4）nightandwastiredout．Carl：Whathappenednext？Bert：ThenthenextdayIfoundtheyhadfooledme．Wedidn'thaveatest．Carl：Haha!We（5）hadarealAprilFool'sDay!六、綜合填空（每小題7分，共7分）35．（7分）閱讀短文，從下面方框中選擇正確的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下面的短文．walkanythingpushdifferentlifeyourshardTogetadoctorate（博士）degreeisnotaneasything．It'seven（1）forapersonwhohascerebralpalsy（腦癱）．ButZhangDakuimadeit．Zhang，32，wasborninapoorfamilyinHenan．Whenhewaslittle，afevergavehimcerebralpalsy．Attheageof6，hecouldnolongerstandup．Hisparentstiedtwobamboosticksbetweentwotrees．Dayafterday，heheldthestickstopractice（2）．Nomatterheavysnow，tearsorpains，hestucktodoingthat．（3）couldstophim．At9，hewasabletowalkwiththehelpofawalkingstick．Heovercameallthedifficultiesatschool．In2006，hebecameagraduatestudent．Hisdreams（4）himfurther．Hehopedtogetadoctoratedegree，butmostprofessors（教授）turnedhimdownafterhearingabouthisillness．Finally，ProfessorFanXiaozhongfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyopenedadoorforZhang．"Iwon'ttreatyou（5）．Ifyoucanpasstheexamsallby（6），youcanstudywithmeforyourdoctor'scourses，F(xiàn)ansaid．Zhangpassedalltheexams．"I'mnotasstrongasyouthink．IjustworkhardonwhatIshoulddoandwhatIcando．Onlygreateffortscanchangeour（7），"Zhangsaid．七、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題10分，共10分）36．（10分）Onefreshsunnyday，whileIwasswimminginthewater，Ifeltsomethingspecialgoingthroughmygills（鰓）．Itwasadifferentkindofwater．Ialsofoundmanyofmyfriendsbecamesick．Someofthemweredying．IbegantoworrybecauseIdidn'twanttogetsickordie．（A）IalsoconsideredwhatIshoulddotosavemyfriends．SoIdecidedtodosomeresearchformyunderwaterlife．Myresearchstarted．Atfirst，Inoticedthereweremanybottles，plasticbagsandotherkindsofrubbishinthewater．ThenIwenton…Igotcloserandnoticedamanpouringsomethingpollutedintothewater．Itflowedeverywhere．Otherpeoplesawhimdothisandtheyfollowedhim．（B）Ifoundthatit________（聞起來(lái)奇怪）．ThenItastedit．Itmademefeelterrible．Ihatedit!Ireallywantedtotellthemthatitwaskillingus!ButIcouldn't．Ithinkitissostupidofpeopletodobadthingstotheearththattheyarelivingon!Ican'tunderstandwhytheyaredoingthesePeopleshouldcareabouttheenvironment．Iftheydothat，wewillnothaveanythingtoworryabout．Isuggesttheytakemyadvice．Ifso，（C）我相信每一個(gè)人將過(guò)上幸福的生活．任務(wù)一請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出（A）處句子的同義句．（1）Ialsoconsideredsavemyfriends．任務(wù)二請(qǐng)?jiān)冢˙）處橫線(xiàn)上根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~．（2）Ifoundthatit（聞起來(lái)奇怪）．任務(wù)三請(qǐng)將（C）處劃線(xiàn)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)．（3）任務(wù)四請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)略回答下列問(wèn)題．（4）Whatdoes"I"referto（指代）inthepassage？（5）Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage？（答案不超過(guò)五個(gè)單詞）八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（A部分每小題2分；B部分15分．共23分）A）完成句子．（每空一詞）37．（2分）那首用二胡演奏的樂(lè)曲尤其使我感動(dòng)．Themusicwhichwasontheerhumovedme．38．（2分）孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好．Thekidslearntobe，thebetteritisfortheirfuture．39．（2分）趁來(lái)得及，立刻采取行動(dòng)!atoncebeforeit'stoolate!40．（2分）許多次我都想放棄，但我?jiàn)^力堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)ManytimesIthoughtaboutup，butIfought．B）文段表達(dá)．41．（15分）學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在開(kāi)展題為"TheGreatestHelp"的征文活動(dòng)．什么人或物給了你最大的幫助？你取得了哪些進(jìn)步？有什么感想或受到了哪些教育？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文進(jìn)行投稿，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名．TheGreatestHelp

2018年青海省西寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力理解（每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確圖片．1．（1分）What'swrongwithPeter？【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）Wheredoesthewoman'sbrotherwork？【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）Howdoesthegirlusuallygotothepianoclass？【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout？【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）WhichoneisNOTTony'swaytostudyEnglish？【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案．6．（1分）Whoisthewriterofthebook？A．DengWen．B．J．K．Rowling．C．Mary．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）Howwillthemanhelpthesickkids？A．Givethemmoney．B．Cleanupthehospital．C．Helpthemwiththeirschoolwork．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheemperor？A．Shedoesn'tlikehimatall．B．Sheloveshim．C．Shedoesn'tmindhim．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（1分）HowoldisAlexisnow？A．Ten．B．Twelve．C．Twenty﹣two．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．（1分）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthedialog？A．Five．B．Six．C．Seven．【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案．11．（2分）聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面各小題．（1）Doestheboyhaveballs？A．Yes．hedoes．B．No．hedoesn't．C．Wedon'tknow．（2）Whydoestheboyborrowmoneyfromhismom？A．Tobuynewballsforhimself．B．TobuynewballsforJack．C．TotreatJackadinner．【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12．（3分）聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答下面各小題．（1）Wherearethespeakersnow？A．Onthestreet．B．Inthehouse．C．Onthesubway．（2）Whatdoyouthinkthetwomen'sjobsareinthedialog？A．Policemen．B．Runners．C．Actors．（3）Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A．Thewomanalwaysplayscomputergames．B．Thespeakersmaybewifeandhusband．C．Themanalwaysplayswithhismobilephone．【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表．13．（5分）CareHomeNursinghomesfor（1）略Twodogs（2）略dollarsamonth（3）略takecareofthemYoungdogs（4）略Becausethepetsnowhave（5）略，therearemoreoldpetsinJapan．（1）A．olddogsB．oldpeopleC．a(chǎn)llkindsofoldpets（2）A.100B.200C.300（3）A．ThedoctorsB．ThenursesC．Theyoungdogs（4）A．nursesatthehomeB．babiesoftheolderonesC．workersatthehome（5）A．moreyoungbabiesB．betterhealthcareC．morenurses【考點(diǎn)】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）14．（1分）﹣﹣DoyoulikethemovieAmazingChina？It's________educationalmovie．﹣﹣Yes．IlikeitverymuchandIamveryproud______ourcountry．（）A．a(chǎn)；in B．the；in C．a(chǎn)：of D．a(chǎn)n；of【考點(diǎn)】52：不定冠詞（a，an）；E1：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．【分析】﹣﹣你喜歡電影《厲害了，我的國(guó)》嗎？它是一部教育電影．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣是的．我非常喜歡它，我為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲．【解答】根據(jù)It's________educationalmovie，可知第一空表示泛指一部教育片，educational發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用an，第二空是固定短語(yǔ)beproudof以…為自豪．故選：D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和冠詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．15．（1分）﹣﹣TonyisonlyshorterthanJim，right？﹣﹣Yes，heis________studentinhisclass．（）A．thesecondtallest B．thetwotallest C．secondtallest D．twotallest【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)．【分析】﹣托尼比吉姆矮，對(duì)吧？﹣﹣﹣是的，它是我們班里第二高的學(xué)生．【解答】根據(jù)heis________studentinhisclass，可知考查句型the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)，表示第…，這是固定句型．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．16．（1分）Hecan'trefuseyouifyouask______．（）A．silently B．quietly C．politely D．loudly【考點(diǎn)】9B：副詞的詞義辨析．【分析】如果你彬彬有禮地問(wèn)，他是不會(huì)拒絕你的．【解答】silently默默地；quietly安靜地；politely有禮貌地；loudly大聲地，根據(jù)Hecan'trefuseyouifyouask，可知如果你彬彬有禮地問(wèn)，他是不會(huì)拒絕你的．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．17．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Tony!_________you__________tothenewly﹣openedshoppingmall，Tangdao637lately？﹣﹣Yes．Iwenttherewithmyparentslastweek．（）A．Did；go B．Have：been C．Have；gone D．Do：go【考點(diǎn)】F5：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．【分析】﹣嗨，托尼!你最近去過(guò)新開(kāi)的購(gòu)物中心，Tangdao637嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的．上個(gè)星期我和我的父母去了那里．【解答】根據(jù)題意：﹣嗨，托尼!你最近去過(guò)新開(kāi)的購(gòu)物中心，Tangdao637嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的．上個(gè)星期我和我的父母去了那里．可知強(qiáng)調(diào)的是"曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地"，用havebeento．而havegoneto表示已經(jīng)去了某地，人沒(méi)回來(lái)．故選：B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．18．（1分）Weplannedtomeetat10：30atthestationyesterday，butBobdidn't_________until11：00．（）A．turnup B．stayup C．showup D．growup【考點(diǎn)】E1：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．【分析】我們?cè)?jì)劃昨天10：30在車(chē)站見(jiàn)面，但鮑勃一直到11點(diǎn)才出現(xiàn)．【解答】A調(diào)大，B熬夜，C出現(xiàn)，露面，D成長(zhǎng)；根據(jù)句意"我們?cè)?jì)劃昨天10：30在車(chē)站見(jiàn)面，但鮑勃一直到11點(diǎn)才出現(xiàn)"可知，要填"出現(xiàn)，露面"．其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞意及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案．19．（1分）﹣﹣Xining，SummerResort（夏都），hasfriendlypeopleand_______weather．﹣﹣Yes．Ihope________moretouristscomingheretoenjoytheircoolsummer．（）A．a(chǎn)pleasant；therewillbe B．pleasant；therewillhay C．a(chǎn)pleasant；therewillhave D．pleasant；therewillbe【考點(diǎn)】83：形容詞詞義辨析；I6：therebe句型．【分析】﹣﹣西寧，夏都，有很友好的人們和令人愉快的天氣．﹣﹣是的，我希望將會(huì)有更多的游客來(lái)這里享受涼爽的夏天．【解答】pleasant令人愉快的，如果前面加a的話(huà)，意思是"一件令人愉快的事"therewillbe將要有，指的是"存在的有"也就是在某地有什么東西．therewillhave干擾項(xiàng)，have指的是某人"擁有"．根據(jù)"friendlypeopleand_______weather"可知要用形容詞來(lái)修飾weather；又根據(jù)"Ihope________moretouristscominghere"因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"﹣﹣西寧，夏都，有很友好的人們和令人愉快的天氣．﹣﹣是的，我希望將會(huì)有更多的游客來(lái)這里享受涼爽的夏天．"故選：D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．20．（1分）Mille'smother_________hertobeagreatdancerlikeher．（）A．hopes B．warns C．wants D．makes【考點(diǎn)】DH：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．【分析】米莉的媽媽想讓她成為像她一樣的偉大的舞蹈家．【解答】hope希望；warn警告；want想；make制造．根據(jù)"Mille'smother_________hertobeagreatdancer"因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"米莉的媽媽想讓她成為像她一樣的偉大的舞蹈家．"故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．21．（1分）﹣﹣Lisa，don'tlet_______in．Iamtoobusytomeetanyonethismorning．﹣﹣Ok．I_________．（）A．nobody；will B．a(chǎn)nybody；won't C．somebody；don't D．a(chǎn)nybody；don't【考點(diǎn)】65：不定代詞；F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析．【分析】﹣﹣麗薩，不要讓任何人進(jìn)來(lái)，我今天早上太忙了，不能會(huì)見(jiàn)任何人．﹣﹣好的，我不會(huì)的．【解答】nobody沒(méi)有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；will將要；won't將不；don't不．根據(jù)"Iamtoobusytomeetanyonethismorning．"因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"﹣﹣麗薩，不要讓任何人進(jìn)來(lái)，我今天早上太忙了，不能會(huì)見(jiàn)任何人．﹣﹣好的，我不會(huì)（讓任何人進(jìn)來(lái)）的．"任何人的到來(lái)，都是在這句話(huà)發(fā)生之后的事情，所以要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)填空．故選：B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．22．（1分）It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool．I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether．（）A．that B．what C．who D．when【考點(diǎn)】67：關(guān)系代詞．【分析】是時(shí)候和我的學(xué)校說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了．我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了我們一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光．【解答】that那個(gè)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；who誰(shuí)；when什么時(shí)候，在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)．根據(jù)先行詞是days，又根據(jù)"______wespenttogether"可知需要一個(gè)可以在定語(yǔ)從句中作spent賓語(yǔ)的引導(dǎo)詞，因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"是時(shí)候和我的學(xué)校說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了．我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了我們一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光．"故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．23．（1分）﹣Thanks_____ourgovernment，wecanplaysportsandonthenewplaygroundnextweek．﹣That'sforsure!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeeting_____onemonth．（）A．for；in B．to；in C．for；after D．to；after【考點(diǎn)】7B：常用介詞的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣多虧了我們政府，我們下個(gè)星期可以在新的操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)了．﹣﹣確實(shí)是這樣，而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)．【解答】答案：B．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話(huà)表達(dá)的意思是"﹣﹣多虧了我們政府，我們下個(gè)星期可以在新的操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)了．﹣﹣確實(shí)是這樣，而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)．﹣﹣確實(shí)是這樣，而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)．"，所以第一個(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是"多虧了"，應(yīng)該用thanksto，第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示一段時(shí)間以后，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，用"in+時(shí)間段"，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)．故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑．24．（1分）﹣﹣Mr．Wang，Ihavetrouble________thetext．Couldyouhelpme？﹣﹣Certainly．First，remember_________itthreetimesatleast．Then，Iwilltellyoumore．（）A．tounderstand；reading B．understanding；reading C．understanding；toread D．tounderstand；toread【考點(diǎn)】DC：動(dòng)詞的固定搭配．【分析】﹣﹣王老師，我看不懂課文，你能幫我嗎？﹣﹣當(dāng)然．首先，記得至少讀三遍．然后，我會(huì)告訴你更多．【解答】根據(jù)Ihavetrouble________thetext，可知這里考查havetroubledoingsth表示有困難做某事；而remembertodosth表示記得做某事，rememberdoingsth表示記得做了某事，這里事情應(yīng)該還未做用remembertodosth．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．25．（1分）﹣﹣Don'tbeshy!Foreignerswillnotlaughatyou．________，theywillencourageyou．﹣﹣Thanksforyourremindingandsupport．（）A．Instead B．So C．Or D．Nor【考點(diǎn)】9B：副詞的詞義辨析．【分析】﹣﹣不要害羞！外國(guó)人不會(huì)嘲笑你，相反，他們會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你．﹣﹣謝謝你的提醒和支持．【解答】instead相反；so因此；or否則；nor也不．根據(jù)Foreignerswillnotlaughatyou．________，theywillencourageyou．可知外國(guó)人不會(huì)嘲笑你，相反，他們會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．26．（1分）Wecouldn'tfindout_______，sowewrotea"Lostandfound"．（）A．whoseitwasbike B．whosebikeitwas C．whosebikewasit D．whosewasitbike【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語(yǔ)從句．【分析】我們弄不清是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)，所以我們寫(xiě)了一個(gè)"失物招領(lǐng)"．【解答】根據(jù)Wecouldn'tfindout可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)CD是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉；選項(xiàng)Abike應(yīng)該放在whose后面．故選：B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞．本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇．27．（1分）﹣﹣__________bigsuccessthefashionshowis!﹣﹣Yes，it'sreallyfantastic．（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata【考點(diǎn)】I8：感嘆句．【分析】﹣﹣這場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀是多么成功??！﹣﹣是的，真是太棒了．【解答】英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句要由what和how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞，形容詞是big，名詞success可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，big以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，需要加冠詞a，應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆．故選：D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法．解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!28．（1分）﹣﹣Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic？﹣﹣_________．Dadissleepingnow．（）A．Sorry，Ican'tdoit B．Yes，please C．No，notatall D．Ok．Iwill【考點(diǎn)】LP：情境對(duì)話(huà)．【分析】﹣﹣你介意把音樂(lè)開(kāi)大點(diǎn)嗎？﹣﹣對(duì)不起，我不能．爸爸在睡覺(jué)．【解答】A對(duì)不起，我不能，B是的，請(qǐng)，C不，一點(diǎn)也不，D好的，我將要；根據(jù)上句"你介意把音樂(lè)開(kāi)大點(diǎn)嗎？"和后句"爸爸在睡覺(jué)"可知，要用"對(duì)不起，我不能"回答．其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話(huà)，要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài)．三、完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）29．（10分）Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutter（花生醬）andjelly（果醬）sandwiches．Thedeliciousjellymadethem（1）C，andhomemadewasthebestchoice．Iwasn'tthejellymakerinthisbigfamily．My（2）Dwas．Itwasalwaysthere．Jellymakingwasjustawayoflifeforher．She（3）Bdidit，followingthesamesteps﹣frompickingthefruittosettingthefinishedjellyontheshelf．InApril，mymotherleftusforever．Wedecidedto（4）Apottedthingsinthehouse．Eachofuschosefromthemanypotsoftomatojuice，greenbeansandjelly．TheotherdayI（5）Bthejellyforaquicksandwich．Isuddenly（6）DsomethingthatIhadnotpaidattentiontobefore．Thiswasthelastpotwewouldhavefrommymother'slovinghands．Ourchildrenhadneverknownadaywithouttheirgrandmother'sjelly．Itseemedlikesuchasmallthing，（7）Citwasagreattreasure．Holdingthelastpotinmyhand，my（8）Btraveledbacktotheolddays．Isawhercryingonmywedding（婚禮）．Isawher（9）Candhuggingourchildren．Iputthejellybackontheshelf．Nolongerwasitjustapotofjelly．（10）Aitwasthere，mymotherwouldalwaysliveon．（1）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．disappointedC．pleasedD．sad（2）AsisterB．fatherC．husbandD．mother（3）A．neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．hardlyD．seldom（4）A．divideB．sellC．spareD．waste（5）A．ranawayB．tookoutC．threwawayD．putaway（6）A．searchedB．createdC．discoveredD．realized（7）A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so（8）A．hairB．memoriesC．handsD．head（9）A．beatingB．pickingC．kissingD．spreading（10）A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．AswellasD．Assoonas【考點(diǎn)】N1：記敘文．【分析】本文敘述了作者的媽媽經(jīng)常為他們一家做花生醬果凍餡的三明治，媽媽去世后，有一天發(fā)現(xiàn)了媽媽遺留給他們的物品不再是簡(jiǎn)單的物品，而會(huì)變成一種思念的寄托，被傳承，被珍視．他們的孩子是吃著花生醬果凍餡的三明治長(zhǎng)大的．【解答】1﹣5：CDBAB6﹣10：DCBCA1．C考查形容詞辨析．A生氣的；B失望的；C高興的；D傷心的；根據(jù)Thedeliciousjellymadethem美味的果醬讓他們，應(yīng)該是很開(kāi)心，故答案是C．2．D考查名詞辨析．A姐妹；B爸爸；C丈夫；D媽媽?zhuān)桓鶕?jù)下文，mymotherleftusforever，離開(kāi)后的一系列描述，可知是媽媽做的，故答案是D．3．B考查副詞