湖北省鄂州市部分高中教科研協(xié)作體2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷 含解析

鄂州市部分高中教科研協(xié)作體期中聯(lián)考高二英語試卷考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：人教版選擇性必修第一冊Units1~4。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Abook. B.Aseat. C.Afriend.2.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shetookcareofhermother. B.Shefinishedherhomework. C.Shewenttoseethedoctor.3.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.B.HesenthertotheLostandFound.C.Hereturnedthemoneyshehadlost.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waituntiltomorrow. B.UseherDVDinstead. C.Makeacopybyhimself.5.Wherehadthewomanplannedtospendthesummer?A.InChina. B.InCanada. C.InthePhilippines.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthemantakebesidestheMorningPost?A.TheNewYorkers. B.Newsweek. C.NewScientists.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.$1. B.$2.50. C.$3.50.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havingaclass. B.Doingasurvey. C.Buyingapieceofnewspaper.9.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthenews?A.FromTV. B.Fromnewspapers. C.Fromhercellphone.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirtravelplan. B.ATVprogram. C.Thelocalattractions.11.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeinEasternEnglandtomorrowevening?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.12.WhenwillitbefoggyinthesouthwestofEngland?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Acouple.14.Howoftendoesthemanattendtheboxingclass?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.15.What'sthewomanuptothesedays?A.Sellingbooks. B.Playinginarockband. C.Attendingaboxingclass.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbusylife?A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Surprising.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowmanychildrenarethereinLily'sfamily?A.2. B.3. C.4.18.WhatwasLilybeforeshecametoLondon?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adriver.19.WhatdidLilyexperiencewhenshefirstcametoLondon?A.Shemetheroldfriends. B.Shewasshortofmoney. C.Sheboughtagoodapartment.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutLily?A.Sheisalreadymarried. B.Sheisconfidentoflife. C.HersistersworkinLondon.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheMostPopularNationalParksintheUSMountRainierNationalParkLocatedinWashington,MountRainierNationalParkisAmerica'sfifth-oldestnationalpark.Visitinthespring,andyou'llseewaterfalls;comeinthesummer,andyou'llenjoywildflowers;orarriveinthefallwhentheleavesputonacolorfulshow.JoshuaTreeNationalParkNamedforthetreesnativetothepark,1,200-square-mileJoshuaTreeNationalParkinCaliforniaisslightlylargerthanthestateofRhodeIsland.Muchoftheparkiswildernessandincludespartsoftwodeserts,thehigherMojaveDesertandthelowerColoradoDesert.Thereare12self-guidednaturetrails(小徑),someasshortasahalf-mile,perfectforyoungchildren.BryceCanyon(峽谷)NationalParkDespiteitsname,BryceCanyonNationalParkinUtahisnotacanyonatall.Instead,itisacollectionofgiantnaturalrocksupto150feethigh.Thered,orangeandwhitecolorsoftherocksmakeforbreathtakingviewsthroughoutthepark.Youcanexploretherockformationsonascenicdriveorupcloseandpersonallyonahike.GrandTetonNationalParkLocatedinWyoming,GrandTetonNationalParkishometovariouswildlifelikebears,moose,ottersandelk.Thereareseveralstandouthikingtrails.ThisparkisconnectedtoYellowstoneNationalParkbytheJohnD.RockefellerJr.MemorialParkway,soit'sincrediblyeasytovisitbothparksinonetrip.21.WhereisJoshuaTreeNationalPark?A.InWyoming. B.InWashington. C.InCalifornia. D.InUtah.22.WhatisBryceCanyonNationalParkfamousfor?A.Uniquerocks.B.Variouswildlife.C.Hugewaterfalls.D.MojaveDesert.23.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttoYellowstoneNationalPark?A.JoshuaTreeNationalPark. B.MountRainierNationalPark.C.BryceCanyonNationalPark. D.GrandTetonNationalPark.BFinnishLapland,inthefarnorthofEurope,ishometosome180,000peopleandaround200,000reindeer(馴鹿).Theanimalslivewildbuteachonehasanowner,identifiedbyamarkonitsear.AnneOllila,50,oneof4,000suchowners,worksintheFinnishpartofthisregionwithherhusbandandtwoadultsonsandtheirfamilies.Theyfarmtheanimalsmainlyformeat,butreindeertourismhasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofincome.Ollilalives80kilometresinsidetheArcticCircle,anhourfromLapland'scapitalcity,Rovaniemi,andsevenkilometresfromhernearestneighbour.Summerdays—whenthereindeerraisersearmarknewbornreindeer—arelongandinJunethesunneversets.AtthattimeOllilasleepsduringthedayandwalksupto20kilometresanightthroughtheforest,makingthemostofthecoolertemperaturestodoherworkbuthavingtoendurelargegroupsofinsectsalongtheway.Indeepestwinter,thereislittledaylight.Manygrasslandsarefrozenandthereindeermoveintotheforestforprotectionagainstwolvesandgoldeneagles—thebirdscankillanadultreindeer.OllilaandherfamilyoffertouristsreindeerexperiencesthroughtheircompanyReindeerJourney.Visitorscangetclosetotheanimalsinthewildorattheirfarm,watchingthembeingtrainedtopullsledges(雪橇)ortakeasleighride.“Reindeerareverysmartanimals,”O(jiān)llilasays.“Theyhavedifferentpersonalities,andsomeareveryfunny.”O(jiān)neofherfavouritesisRocky,namedafterthemovieboxinglegend.“He'sverycuriousandalwaysintrouble,”shesays.“Heoncegothimselfstuckintreebranchesandhadtobeliftedout,andhehasbeenknowntowalkoffwithhisowners'dryingunderwear.”O(jiān)llilagaveupherjobasasociologyresearcherattheUniversityofLaplandin2010todevoteherselftoraisingreindeer.“Ilovetheenvironment,theanimalsandthefreedom,”shesays.“Also,Ihaveasenseofbelongingtosomethingbiggerthanme,toawayoflifethroughthegenerations.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endure”inparagraph2mean?A.Goawaywith.B.Putupwith.C.Lookforwardto.D.Catchupwith.25.Whydothereindeermoveintotheforestinwinteraccordingtothetext?A.Toprotectthemselves. B.Tofindtheirowners.C.Togetearmarked. D.Toavoidcoldtemperatures.26.WhatdoesOllilathinkofRocky?A.Heisafraidofhisowner. B.Heisafamousfilmmaker.C.Heisinterestedinplantingtrees. D.Heisatroublemaker.27.WhatcanweinferaboutOllilafromthelastparagraph?A.Shehasbeenasociologyresearchersince2010. B.Shehaslongbeentiredofraisingreindeer.C.Shehasadeepfeelingfornature. D.Shehadnochancetoreceiveacollegeeducation.COvertheyears,moviesandbookshaveusedtornadoestosweeptheircharactersofftomagicallands,todestroyentirecities,ortodefeatasuperhero'sdangeroussupervillain(惡棍).Allofthesetornadoeshaveonethingincommon:Theyareincrediblypowerful.Theycanhavewindspeedsover300milesperhour(mph),growoveramilewide,andtravelover50miles.Theyareincrediblydangerousandshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Scientistscan'tgoinsidetornadoes,whichmeansthattheyareextremelyhardtoresearch.Asaresult,weknowsurprisinglylittleaboutthem.Inordertotellhowpowerfulatornadois,scientistslookathowmuchdestructionitcauses.ScientiststhenrankthetornadoontheEnhancedFujitaScale(級別)(EF-Scale),whichrangesfromEF0toEF5.Forexample,atornadothatonlydamagestreesbutdoesn'tsignificantlydamagebuildingswouldberatedEFOwithwindspeedsbetween65and85mph.Atornadothatblowsawaybuildingsandtearsupsidewalks,ontheotherhand,wouldberatedEF5withwindspeedsover200mph.ThemostpowerfultornadoinUnitedStateshistoryoccurrednearOklahomaCityin1999.Ithadwindspeedsover310mph,thehighestwindspeedeverrecordedonEarth.Atornadowithwindspeedsthathighcannotonlypickupandthrowautomobiles,butalsoknockovertrainsandtearuproadways.Luckilyforanyonelivinginanareathatexperiencestheoccasionaltornadoes,theyusuallyonlylastonetotenminutes.Morepowerfultornadoescanlastoveranhourintherightconditions,buttheyareveryrare.Ifyoufindyourselfexperiencingatornado,findasafeplaceinside,likeaninteriorhall,basementorcloset.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyobjectsthatcouldfallonyou,andlieonyourstomachwithyourhandsprotectingthebackofyourhead.Havingatornadoemergencyplanisextremelyimportantastornadoescanappearveryquickly.Makesuretolistentotheradioortelevisiontostayupdatedonseriousweatherpatternsinyourarea.28.WhichofthefollowingisprobablythewindspeedofanEF4tornado?A.200mph. B.85mph. C.65mph. D.310mph.29.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph3?A.OklahomaCityhadnotrainsin1999. B.Americancarsneeddeveloping.C.Tornadoescandogreatharm. D.ThestrongesttornadooccurredintheUK.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whattododuringatornado. B.Howatornadoforms.C.Whatatornadois. D.Howtorecognizeatornado.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencereport.C.Amoviereview.D.Ahistorybook.DWhenAdelereleased(發(fā)行)her2011singleSomeoneLikeYou,thisbittersweetsongispopularwithmillionsworldwide.Morethanadecadelater,itremainsoneofhermostpopularsongs.Herartistry,aswellasthatofmanyotherswhohavemasteredtheartofmakinglistenersfeelmovedwithslowandemotionalbeats,hasawayofmanagingtheemotionalpainofheartbreakandloss.Listeningtofavoritesongscouldalsoreducepeople'sfeelingsofpain,accordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalFrontiersinPainResearch.Andthemosteffectivepainrelieverswerefoundtobesadsongsdetailingbittersweetandemotionalexperiences.“Itdoesn'ttaketheplaceofmedicinewhenyouhaveaheadache,butmusiccanhelpreduceyourpain,”saidPatrickStroman,aprofessoratQueen'sUniversityinKingston,Ontario.Hedidn'tjoininthestudy.“Unlikeothermedications,”henoted,“thereisnosideeffectorriskinlisteningtomusic(justkeepthevolumeatareasonablelevel).”Thesmallstudyinvited63youngadultstobringoneoftheirfavoritesongs.Theresearchersalsohadtheyoungadultspickoneofsevensongsthattheteamconsideredrelaxingandwereunfamiliartothestudyparticipants.Allthewhile,theresearchersstuckahotobject—similartothepainofaboilinghotteacupontheparticipants'skin—totheirleftinnerforearms.Whenratingtheirexperiences,peopleweremorelikelytoreportfeelinglesspainwhenlisteningtotheirfavoritesongscomparedwithhearingtheunfamiliarrelaxingsongs.Withmillionsofsongsavailable,oneperson'sfavoritesongislikelynotthesameasanother.Afterinterviewingtheparticipantsaboutthesongtheybroughtandtheirratingofpain,theresearchersfoundpeoplewholistenedtobittersweetandmovingsongsfeltlesspainthanwhentheylistenedtosongswithcalmingorcheerfulthemes.“It'saverycoolresult,”saidleadstudyauthorDariusValevicius,adoctoralstudentofneurosciencesattheUniversityofMontreal.“Ithinkit'swhyImyselfandprobablymanypeoplechoosetolistentobittersweetorevenspiritualmusic.”32.WhydoestheauthormentionAdeleinthefirstparagraph?A.Toreachaconclusion. B.Toprovidethebackground.C.Toofferasuggestion. D.Toleadinthetopic.33.WhatisStroman'sattitudetotheeffectoflisteningtomusic?A.Doubtful. B.Unconcerned. C.Unclear. D.Positive.34.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhenewstudy?A.Theymadevariouskindsofteacups. B.Theyinterviewedmanymusicians.C.Theyreportedtheirfeelingsofpain. D.Theypickedoutthemusictheydon'tlike.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhenIstheBestTimetoListentoMusic?B.CertainTypesofMusicCouldHelpYouFeelLessPainC.TheBestWaytoReducePainMightBetoWriteMusicD.HowDoYouCreatePopularSongsQuickly?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Istherearightorwrongwayonhowtoviewart?Whetherweadmititornot,we'veallhadthatmomentofuncertaintywhileviewingart.However,thatyou'renotanexpertdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tunderstandart.36.DeterminethebasicsWhenyoufirstseeanartwork,identifysomebasicinformationaboutit.Trytodetermineitsmedium(材料).Ifit'sapainting,seeifyoucanfigureoutthetypeofpaintused.37.Theseobservationscanbuildafoundationforbetterunderstanding.38Artistsaremastersofdrawingattention.Theyusuallyhaveaplanforhowyourvisionshouldmoveacrosstheartwork.Takingnoteofwhatyounoticefirstisausefulwaytobeginyourexperience.Forexample,itissaidthatRenaissanceartistswouldrefertotheirpaintingsas“machines”.Theirintentionwastoallowviewerstomovetheireyessmoothlythroughtheworkofartwithclarity(清晰)andbalance.DosomehomeworkYoudon'tneedabackgroundinarttoappreciateit,buthavingsomeknowledgedoesn'thurt,either.Ifaworkofartcatchesyourattention,doalittleresearch,readanexhibition'scatalogue(目錄)orspeaktotheartteam.39.Feeltheartwork40.Istheartworkartfulordramatic?Howdoesitaffectyourfeelings?Doyoufeelsad,happyorangry?Thesequestionsrequireimmediatereactions.Theycanbesubjective,buttheyareworthconsidering,becauseartisabouttheartistcommunicatingandexpressingideas.A.NoticeyoureyemovementsB.SpendsometimewithartistsC.AllthesecandeepenyourappreciationD.RecognizeyourfeelingsasyoufirstviewtheartE.YoucanalsoidentifytheartistandwhenitwascreatedF.Trythesetipsnexttimeyou'reviewingart,andtheymighthelpyouG.You'dbesurprisedbytheknowledgeyoucanacquirewheninterpretingart第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyfamilyspendourSundayeveningswritingpostcardstoputsmilesonthefacesofpeoplelivingwithcancer.Webegandoingitthrougha41thathelpspatients.ItstartedasawayformydaughterEllatovolunteerfortheDukeofEdinburgh'sSilverAward.WhenEllastartedwriting,myhusbandsaid,“Whydon'tweallgetactive?”Wewereatfirstsurprisedbytheidea,butthenwestartedtogetexcitedaboutit.42,itdevelopedintoa(n)43forthewholefamily.NoweverySundayevening,Isay“postcards,people”andweall44aroundthekitchentableandwritetogether.Wethinkitisa45waytoputasmileonsomeone'sface.Wehave46somefriendsandfamilybecauseofcancer,whichplayedakeyroleinuswantingtotakepartinthe47.Sometimeswemay48aboutsomethingthatwehaveattended.Sometimesit'smoreaboutthegardeningandtheweatherandwemaycommentontheartorpeopleonthe49wearewritingon.ThepostcardsaregiventothecharityFromMetoYouaspartofits“donatealetter”program,whichseesthem50bythecharity,filtered(過濾),repackagedanddeliveredtohospitals,cancercentresor51athome.Ihopeto52otherstotakepart.It'sso53,butcanhavesuchanimpactandIjustthinkweneedtoreignite(重燃)the54ofaletter.Somethinghandwrittenissolovelyand55andcannotbecopiedinanemailortext.41.A.situation B.church C.charity D.country42.A.Usually B.Hopefully C.Absolutely D.Eventually43.A.activity B.institution C.conclusion D.theory44.A.walkup B.sitdown C.getout D.comeoff45.A.strange B.comic C.fortunate D.nice46.A.lost B.sent C.missed D.made47.A.game B.incident C.project D.design48.A.talk B.write C.learn D.hear49.A.postcard B.handbook C.brochure D.newspaper50.A.drawn B.typed C.read D.printed51.A.masters B.volunteers C.organizers D.individuals52.A.inspire B.require C.leave D.command53.A.popular B.simple C.boring D.obvious54.A.faith B.study C.love D.sale55.A.normal B.academic C.natural D.personal第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PenjingisanancientChineseartformof56(create)landscapescenesonaminiaturescale(微型比例).Thisartformisalsoknownbythenamepenzai.Thescenesfeaturelivingplants57artistsandcare-takersattentivelyshapeandtendtoexpressemotion.Datingallthewayback58the1stCenturyADandperhapsevenearlier,practitionersofDaoistmysticismhavetriedtocreatelandscapescenesinminiature.Peopleseeitas59waytofocusonandincreasethepropertieswemightexperienceatfull-sizesights.InChinese,“pen”meanspot,and“jing”istranslatedaslandscapeorscenery.When60(do)well,theseartworksarelivingodes(頌歌)tonature,conveyingarespectandappreciationforthenaturalworld61(deep)rootedintraditionalChineseculture.Penjingisanartisticstylethatcreatesawild,naturalaesthetic(美感).Plantlifeisondisplayinacontrolledlandscapeform.Miniaturelandscapesarea62(popularity)artformaroundtheworldtoday,attractingchildren,botanists63artcollectorsalike.Chinaisbig.Withthatscalecomesregionalpersonalityand64(different).TheartofPenjing65(reflect)thesedistinctions,withparticularstylesofPenjingdifferentbetweengeographicalandculturallocations.ThisincludesLingnanstyle,Taiwanstyle,ShanghaistyleandYangzhoustyle.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你市博物館將舉辦主題為“面向未來”的科技展。請給你校的留學(xué)生Robert寫封郵件，邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：1.展覽的時間、地點；2.展覽的內(nèi)容；3.期待參加。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearRobert,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Harper,alovely6-year-old,wasexcitedabouttheupcomingfather-daughterdanceatherschool.Itwasaneventwheredadsanddaughterswoulddressupanddancetogether,creatingbeautifulmemories.Harpercouldn'twaittowearherfavoritedressanddancewithherdad,whowasherbestfriendandhero.Shewouldoftentalkabouthowmuchshelovedspendingtimewithhim,andthedancewasthehighlightofheryear.Intheafternoon,whenHarperreturnedhome,eagertosharemoredetailsaboutthedancewithherfamily,shefoundtheatmosphereunusual.Herdad,whowasusuallythelifeofthepartyathome,wasmissing.Hermomandbrotherhadworriedlooksontheirfaces.Harper'sexcitementquicklyturnedintoconcernandsheaskedwhathadhappened.Hermomthenexplainedthatherdadhadmetwithanaccidentearlierintheday.Thankfully,itwasn'tserious,butithadlefthimwithaninjurythatneededrest.Thedoctorhadadvisedhimagainstanystrenuous(費力的)activities.WhenHarperheardthenews,shewasveryworriedaboutherfather.Atthesametime,Harperwasdeeplydisappointedwhensherealizedthatherfatherwouldnotbeabletoattendthedancewithher.Thefather-daughterdancemeantsomuchtoherthatshecouldn'timaginenothavingherfatheraround.Onedaylater,herfatherreturnedfromthehospital.Harberwassohappytoseehimthatshekeptaskinghimabouthisinjuries.Dadhadalsoheardaboutherdanceandfeltsorryfornotbeingabletogowithher.Harberwasremindedofhersadnessandburstintotears.That'swhenHarper'solderbrother,Micah,whowasonly11withoutanydancingexperience,cameupwithanidea.HesaidhewouldgotothedancewithHarperinsteadoftheirdad.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thewholefamilywasfullofdoubtsabouttheidea.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthenightofthedancecame,HarperandMicahwerealittlenervous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

鄂州市部分高中教科研協(xié)作體期中聯(lián)考·高二英語試卷參考答案、提示及評分細則聽力部分錄音稿(Text1)M:Excuseme.Isthisseattaken?W:Idon'tthinkso.Thatmanhasgothisbooksandnotesandleftafewminutesago.(Text2)M:Whydon'tyouhandinyourhomework?Couldyougivemethereason?W:I'msorry,Mr.Wang.Iwastakingcareofmymotherallnightyesterday.Shewasbadlyill.(Text3)M:Doesthisbillbelongtoyou?W:Oh,thanks.I'vejustlostfivepounds.M:I'mgladthatI'vefoundtheowner,otherwiseIwouldhavetogototheLostandFound.(Text4)M:IsthereanyoneavailabletohelpmakeacopyofmyDVD?W:No,notuntiltomorrow.Butyoucandoityourselfbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthecomputer.(Text5)M:AreyougoingtospendthesummerinthePhilippines?W:No.Therearemanytyphoonsthere.I'dplannedtogotoCanada,butmychildrenbeggedmetotakethemtoChina,andIagreed.(Text6)M:Goodmorning.I'dliketobuyacopyoftoday'sMorningPost.W:Yes.Hereitis.M:Thankyou.Howmuchisit?W:MorningPost?It'sonedollar.M:Onedollar.OK.I'malsolookingforTheNewYorkers.Doyouhaveit?W:Certainly,sir.Hereisthelatestissue.M:Howmuchisit?W:That's$2.50.M:OK,I'lltakebothofthem.(Text7)M:Ihavetodoasurveyformyclass.Idecidedtofindouthowpeopleofouragegettheirnews.Couldyoutellmehowoftendoyouwatchthenews?W:Well,actually,IneverwatchthenewsonTV.M:So,howandwheredoyougetthenews?Doyoureadthenewspaper?W:Notreally.Well,onceamonthIreadtheChinaDailyinmyEnglishclass,butit'snolongernewsbythetimeIreadit.Usually,Igetnewsreportssenttomeonmymobilephone.(Text8)W:Alex,I'llhelpEmmawithherpacking.M:Don'tworry.Wehavetochangeourplan.WemaynotgotoScotland,perhapsWalesorEngland.W:Why?M:Theweather.It'stimetowatchtheweatherforecastfortomorrow.Wecandecideaftertheweatherforecast.W:OK.M:Listen.NorthernScotlandwillbecoldandtheremaybesnowoverhighground.EasternEnglandwillbegenerallydryanditwillbeabrightcleardaywithsunshine.Butitmayrainduringtheevening.W:InthesouthwestofEnglanditmaybefoggyduringthemorning.Butintheafternoonitwillbeclear.Itmaybewindylaterintheday.M:Nowwherearewegoing?W:It'suptoyou.(Text9)W:Hi,Jim.How'sitgoing?M:Notbad,Julie,thanks,butI'mprettybusywithmyworkthesedays.W:Oh,really?Doyouhaveanytimeforyourself?M:Notmuch,mainlyevenings.W:So,whatdoyouusuallydointheevenings?M:Well,Iattendaboxingclassthreetimesaweek.W:Boxing!Hey,thatsoundsprettyinteresting.M:Yeah,I'mreallyintoit.Sohowaboutyou,Julie?W:Well,life'sprettybusyformethesedays.M:Really?Withwhat?W:Withschool.AndIplayinarockband.M:Arockband?Cool.Howoftendoyouplay?W:Wepracticetwiceaweekandweplayinclubssometimesonweekends,too.M:Um,soundslikeyourweekisprettyfull.W:Yeah,butitmakeslifeinteresting.(Text10)W:MynameisLilyandIwasborninMexicoin1978.AsachildIwasagoodgirlandagoodstudent.Myparentswereproudofme.Myfatherisadriverwhohasdrivenfor25years,andmymotherisanEnglishteacher.Ihavetwoeldersistersandayoungerbrother.TheyallworkinNewYorkandaremarried.Iamtheonlyonethatisstillsingleinmyfamily.IstudiedinacollegebeforeIcamehere.NowIamateacher.WhenIfirstcametoLondon,Imetalotofdifficulties.Ididn'tknowanyonehereanddidn'thaveenoughmoneywithme.Icouldn'taffordtoliveinahotelandevencouldn'tpayformyfood.IlivedonthestreetforabouttwoweeksbeforeIcanearnalivingandliveinagoodapartment.Ithinkaslongaswedon'tgiveup,lifewillbecomebetter.參考答案1-5BACCB6-10ACBCA11-15BAACB16-20ACABB【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了美國四個最受歡迎的國家公園。21.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JoshuaTreeNationalPark部分“...1,200-square-mileJoshuaTreeNationalParkinCalifornia...”可知，約書亞樹國家公園位于美國加州。22.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BryceCanyon(峽谷)NationalPark部分“Instead,itisacollectionofgiantnaturalrocksupto150feethigh.Thered,orangeandwhitecolorsoftherocksmakeforbreathtakingviewsthroughoutthepark.”可知，布萊斯峽谷國家公園以獨特的巖石而聞名。23.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GrandTetonNationalPark部分“ThisparkisconnectedtoYellowstoneNationalParkbytheJohnD.RockefellerJr.MemorialParkway,soit'sincrediblyeasytovisitbothparksinonetrip.”可知，大提頓國家公園離黃石國家公園最近?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了AnneOllila和她的家人飼養(yǎng)馴鹿的故事。24.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前“AtthattimeOllilasleepsduringthedayandwalksupto20kilometresanightthroughtheforest,makingthemostofthecoolertemperaturestodoherworkbuthavingto”及畫線詞后“l(fā)argegroupsofinsectsalongtheway.”可推斷，畫線詞的意思和Putupwith最接近。Goawaywith意為“攜帶某物離開”；Catchupwith意為“追上，趕上”；Lookforwardto意為“期待”。25.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Indeepestwinter...thereindeermoveintotheforestforprotectionagainstwolvesandgoldeneagles—thebirdscankillanadultreindeer.”可知，馴鹿在冬天進入森林是為了保護自己。26.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“OneofherfavouritesisRocky…‘He'sverycuriousandalwaysintrouble,’shesays.‘Heoncegothimselfstuckintreebranchesandhadtobeliftedout,andhehasbeenk