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PAGEUnit5TheValueofMoney單元評估五(UNIT5)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Excited. B.Impatient.C.Bored.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantsmorepeople. B.Hewon'tattendtheparty.C.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.3.Whatwillthemandolater?A.Buyvegetables. B.Cookdinner.C.Eatout.4.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Investmoremoney. B.Takemoretime.C.Thinktwiceaboutit.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthemaninthewoman'scity?A.He'svisitingsomeonehere. B.Hisfamilyhasmovedhere.C.He'sstartedabusinesshere.7.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InLosAngeles. B.InNewOrleans.C.InNewYork.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Playingcomputergames. B.Tidyingherroom.C.Doingherhomework.9.Whatneedsrepairing?A.Thelamp. B.Thecomputer.C.Theairconditioner.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhenisMom'sbirthday?A.OnOctober20th. B.OnOctober27th.C.OnOctober30th.11.Whywon'tthemanbuythenecklaceforMom?A.Hecan'taffordit. B.Itdoesn'tlookgood.C.Hismomdoesn'tlikeit.12.What'sthewomangoingtobuyforMomthisyear?A.Adress. B.Anecklace.C.Ascarf.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.OnJune12th. B.OnJune20th.C.OnJune28th.14.Whichhotelisafour-starhotel?A.JasperParkHotel. B.EmeraldLakeHotel.C.GoldHotel.15.HowfarisitfromLakeLouisetoJasper?A.Afour-hourdrive. B.Asix-hourdrive.C.Anine-hourdrive.16.HowmuchwouldthewomanpayforherstayattheJasperParkHotel?A.£260. B.£720.C.£750.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhenwillflightTOM1223leave?A.At7:25. B.At9:25.C.At11:25.18.AtwhichgatewillthepassengerstravellingtoTokyoboard?A.Gate21. B.Gate14.C.Gate6.19.WhereisGemmagoing?A.Rome. B.Athens.C.Tokyo.20.WhichflightwillgotoAmsterdam?A.FR3421. B.EX9753.C.KL1050.答案1-5BACCB6-10BCCAB11-15ABBCA16-20CCABC附:聽力參考材料Text1W:Sorry,sir.Weareworkingonyourorderrightnowandwe'llbedeliveringitsoon.M:Soon?Howsoon?Yousaid“soon”anhourago.Text2W:Shouldn'tweinvitemorepeopletothehousewarmingparty?Themore,themerrier.M:Anythingyousay.Text3W:HowcarelessIwas!IpromisedtocookdinnerforyoubutIforgottobuythevegetables.M:Nevermind.Thatrestaurantinourneighborhoodopens24hoursaday.Text4W:Ihopeyoucanunderstandmyreasonsfordecidingtoleave,MrHarrison.M:DoIhavetoremindyouthatwehaveinvestedalotoftimeandmoneyinyourcareerhere?Text5W:Itoldyoutogiveupsmoking,Jim,didn'tI?M:Yes,youdid.ButIcan'tcontrolmyselfnow.W:It'snotonlybadforyourself,butalsoformeandourchildren.M:Sorry,Iwon't.Text6W:Hi,I'mSara.Idon'tthinkI'veseenyoubefore.Areyouvisitingsomeonehere?M:Hi.I'mHenry.Iliveherenow.Imovedherewithmyfamilyjustabouttwoweeksago.W:NowonderIhaven'tseenyoubefore.Sowheredidyoumovefrom?M:LosAngeles,butIwasn'tbornthere.IwasborninNewYork.W:SowhydidyoumovetoNewOrleans?M:Becausemyfatherwantedtostartabusinesshere.Text7M:Idon'tknowhowyoucansitanddoyourhomeworkinhere.It'ssocold.Whyhaven'tyouturnedyourairconditioneron?Isitstillbroken?W:Oh,dadfixedityesterday,soitshouldbeOKnow.It'llsoonwarmuptheroom.Ijustdidn'tnotice.Iwastoobusyworkingonmycomputer.M:Well,I'vecometoborrowyourlamp.Istillhaven'tgotoneandmyroomisreallydark.W:Well.Thatonewon'thelpyou.Iknockeditover.Itneedsrepairing.Text8W:Whatdateisittoday,Charles?M:October20th.Whydoyouask?W:IwasafraidI'dforgottenmom'sbirthday.Sohaveyougotapresentformom?M:No.Itwillbeinaweek'stime,soIstillhavetime.Sohaveyoudecidedwhattogetherthisyear?W:No.Iboughtheradresslastyear,butshedidn'tseemtolikeit.Haveyoueverseenherwearit?M:No,butIoftenseeherwearthescarfIboughtherlastyear.W:Yeah.Shereallylikesit.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsforwhatImightgetherthatshe'dlike?M:WhenIwasshoppingwithherlastmonth,therewasanecklacethatshereallyseemedtolike.W:Whydon'tyoubuyitforher?M:Itcosts900dollars,andIdon'thaveajobrightnow!W:OK,thenIthinkI'llgetitforher.Whatshopwasitat?Text9W:Hello.Takeaseat.HowcanIhelpyou?M:We'rethinkingofflyingtoVancouveronJune12th.W:OK.Howmanynights?M:Justeight.WewerethinkingthreenightsinVancouverfirst.W:Wouldyouliketostaysomewhererathernice?WehavespecialonatthemomentwithGoldHotel.It'salovelyhotel,fourstars.M:Howmuchisthatpernight?W:That's,um...£140pernight.AndthenyoucouldhireacaranddrivetoLakeLouise.It'sagreatplacetostayawhile—Iwouldadvisespendingtwonightsthere.M:OK,yes,wewanttogothere,andtwonightswouldbelovely.W:Well,I'dadvisethatyoustayattheEmeraldLakeHotel.That's£130pernight.It'sanine-hourdrivefromVancouver.FromthereyoucandrivetoJasper—that'sfourhours.ThreenightsattheJasperParkHotel,for£250pernight,wouldbeexpensive,butit'swellworthit.M:Thanks.CouldyouprintoutthosedetailsformeandcouldItakeabrochureortwo?Text10Goodmorning.Thisisanannouncementforallpassengerstravellingonthe9:25flightTOM1223toRome.Thisflighthasbeendelayedtwohoursduetobadweather.WouldallpassengerstravellingtoTokyoonflightFR3421pleasehaveyourboardingpassesandpassportsreadyforboarding?FlightFR3421isnowboardingatgate21.ThisisthefinalboardingcallforpassengersGemmaandRyanGreyflyingtoAthensonflightEX9753.Yourflightisreadytoleave.Pleasegotogate14immediately.Thedoorsoftheplanewillcloseinfiveminutes.FinalboardingcallforpassengersGemmaandRyanGrey.Last,thisisanannouncementforpassengerstravellingtoAmsterdamonflightKL1050.That'sallpassengerswithexpressboardingticketsandpassengerstravellingwithyoungchildrenpleasegotogate6forboarding.其次部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AInthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijingChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛會)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2:30pm&Sunday29April,1:30pm&6:30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisiGeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指導(dǎo))bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2:30pm&Saturday19May,7:30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondonBritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2:30pm&Wednesday23May,7:30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivHebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time:Monday28May,7:30pm&Tuesday29May,7:30pm本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的戲劇被翻譯成幾個國家的語言,并將在這些國家的大劇院上映的事情。21.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢ. B.Lover'sLabour'sLost.C.AsYouLikeIt. D.TheMerchantofVenice.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中theNationalTheatreofChina可定位到NationalTheatreofChina段落處,依據(jù)“ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying”可知,RichardⅢ將要在中國國家大劇院上映。故選A。22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A.Ithastwogroupsofactors. B.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.C.ItperformsplaysinBSL.D.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中DeafinitelyTheatre定位到DeafinitelyTheatre段落處,依據(jù)“BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'slostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience”可知,DeafinitelyTheatre的特別之處在于把莎士比亞的戲劇以英式手語的形式展示出來。故選C。23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A.OnSaturday28April. B.OnSunday29April.C.OnTuesday22May. D.OnTuesday29May.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)HabimaNationalTheatre中“Date&Time:Monday28May,7:30pm&Tuesday29May,7:30pm”可知,可以在5月29日,星期二這一天,在希伯來觀看戲劇。故選D。BTraditionally,robotshavebeenhard,madeofmetalandotherrigidmaterial.ButateamofscientistsatHarvardUniversityintheUShasmanagedtobuildanentirelysoftrobot—onethatdrawsinspirationfromanoctopus(章魚).DescribedinsciencejournalNature,the“Octobot”couldpavethewayformoreeffectiveautonomousrobotsthatcouldbeusedinsearch,rescueandexploration.“TheOctobotisaminimalsystemwhichmayserveasafoundationforanewgenerationofcompletelysoft,autonomousrobots,”thestudy'sauthorswrote.Robotsbuiltforprecise,repetitivemovementsinacontrolledenvironmentdon'tdosowellonroughterrains(地形)orinunpredictableconditions.Andtheyaren'tespeciallysafearoundhumans,becausethey'remadeoutofhardandheavypartsthatcouldbepotentiallydangeroustotheirusers.Soresearchershavebeenworkingonbuildingsoftrobotsfordecades.They'vetakeninspirationfromnature,lookingtoanimalsfromjellyfishtocockroaches,whichareoftenmadeupofmoreflexiblematter.Butcreatingacompletelysoftrobotremainsachallenge.Evenifengineersbuildasilicone(硅酮)body,it'sstillagrandchallengetoconstructflexibleversionsofessentialparts,suchasasourceofpower.“Althoughsoftroboticsisstillinitsearlystage,itholdsgreatpromiseforseveralapplications,suchassearch-and-rescueoperationsandexploration,”BarbaraMazzolaiandVirgilioMattolioftheItalianInstituteofTechnology'sCenterforMicro-BioRobotics,wroteinacomment.“Softrobotsmightalsoopenupnewapproachestoimprovingwellnessandqualityoflife.”本文是一篇科普說明文。美國哈佛高校的科學(xué)家受到章魚的啟發(fā),制造了軟體機器人;這種機器人可以用于搜救、探險等行業(yè),比常規(guī)機器人更平安;雖然軟體機器人的開發(fā)和探討尚處在早期階段,但是這種機器人必將更有利于人的平安。24.What'sthespecialfeatureof“Octobot”?A.It'ssoft. B.It'smadeofmetal.C.It'sverysmall. D.Itlookslikeanoctopus.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的最終一句“TheOctobotisaminimalsystemwhichmayserveasafoundationforanewgenerationofcompletelysoft,autonomousrobots”可知,“Octobot”是一種可以用作軟體機器人基礎(chǔ)部件的微型系統(tǒng);據(jù)此可知,“Octobot”的特點是松軟,故A項正確。25.What'sthedisadvantageoftraditionalrobots?A.They'rehardtocontrol.B.They'retooheavytomove.C.Theycan'tpredictconditions.D.Theycan'tbehavewellallthetime.答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,傳統(tǒng)機器人無法在坎坷的地形上很好地運行,此外,由于沉重的金屬部件,傳統(tǒng)機器人可能會對人體產(chǎn)生損害;據(jù)此可知,傳統(tǒng)機器人并非總是很好地運行,故D項正確。26.OneofthebiggestchallengesistobuildOctobot's________.A.siliconebodyB.complexcomponentsC.precisemovementsD.flexiblepowersource答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的其次句“Evenifengineersbuildasilicone(硅酮)body,it'sstillagrandchallengetoconstructflexibleversionsofessentialparts,suchasasourceofpower”可知,即使工程師利用硅酮制造出了軟體機器人的身體,但是建立柔韌性強的關(guān)鍵部件仍舊面臨巨大的挑戰(zhàn),比如動力來源;據(jù)此可知,制造軟體機器人最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是制造柔韌性強的動力來源,故D項正確。27.What'sthepossibleapplicationof“Octobot”?A.Medicalresearch.B.Liferescue.C.Machineoperation.D.Housecleaning.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段第一句中的“Althoughsoftroboticsisstillinitsearlystage,itholdsgreatpromiseforseveralapplications,suchassearch-and-rescueoperationsandexploration”可知,盡管軟體機器人技術(shù)還處于早期階段,但它適用于諸如搜尋救援和探究等任務(wù),故B項正確。CAnyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir(回憶錄)ofRalphW.Tyler,whoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902,broughtupandschooledinNebraska,the19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehooked_on_teachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charters,whoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927,hebecameateacherofTylerbecamewell-knownnationallyin1938,whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofTylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanford,apositionheheldforfourteenyears.There,hefirmlybelievedthatresearchersshouldbefreetoseekanindependentspiritintheirwork.AlthoughTylerofficiallyretired(退休)in1967,heneveractuallyretired.HeservedonalonglistofeducationalorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandabroad.Eveninhis80shetraveledacrossthecountrytoadviseteachersandmanagementpeopleonhowtosetobjectives(目標)thatdevelopthebestteachingandlearningwithintheirschools.本文是人物故事類短文。講解并描述了美國教化家RalphW.Tyler一生從事教化教學(xué)探討工作,直至晚年仍不斷為教化事業(yè)奔跑服務(wù),貢獻力氣。28.WhoaremostprobablyinterestedinRalphW.Tyler'smemoir?A.Topmanagers. B.Languagelearners.C.Seriouseducators. D.Scienceresearchers.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文第一句話Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearn...不難看出最有可能對RalphW.Tyler的回憶錄產(chǎn)生愛好的是教化工作者。故選C。29.Thewords“hookedonteaching”underlinedinParagraph2probablymean________.A.a(chǎn)ttractedtoteaching B.tiredofteachingC.satisfiedwithteaching D.unhappyaboutteaching答案:A解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)whileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation可知,既然能棄醫(yī)從教,說明他對教化很癡迷。be/becomehookedon意為“著迷于……的”。故選A。30.WheredidTylerworkastheleaderofaresearchcenterforover10years?A.TheUniversityofChicago. B.C.OhioState答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanford,apositionheheldforfourteenyears.泰勒是斯坦福高校行為科學(xué)高級探討中心(CenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciences)的首任主任,他擔(dān)當(dāng)該職位長達14年。故選B。31.Tylerissaidtohaveneveractuallyretiredbecause________.A.hedevelopedanewmethodoftestingB.hecalledforfreespiritinresearchC.hewasstillactiveingivingadviceD.hestillledtheEight-YearStudy答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)作者在文章的最終一段提到盡管Tyler在1967年退休,但他并未停止在美國國內(nèi)及世界各地從事與教化有關(guān)的活動,他對教學(xué)及管理方面的建議至今仍有現(xiàn)實意義。故選C。DRehmatandHisPerfumeHesmelledbeautifulasheleanedacrossthetabletopourmycoffee.IlaterlearnedhisnamewasRehmat.HeworksinthehotelwherewearestayinginFujairah,UAE.Icouldn'tresistitandhadtotellhimhisscentwasbeautiful.Hethankedme.AsIcontinuedtoenjoymybreakfast,Rehmatreturnedtomytable.Hepresentedmewithhisperfume.Hesaidtherewasn'tmuchleftinitbuthewantedtogiveittomeasagift.Iwastouched!Whatakindman!Hehadgonetohisbagandfetchedmethegift.Ofcourse,Icouldn'ttakethisgift;it'stoomuch.IdecidedthatIwouldgiveagifttoRehmat.IwenttomyroomandbroughtdownalittleIrishCelticCrosscoaster(托盤).WhenIreturnedtothedinningarea,hewasgonebutthemanagersaidhewouldsendRehmattomyroom.IgaveRehmatthelittlecoaster.Hewassotouched.Itwasthefirsttimeinhisthreeyearsherethataguesthadgivenhimsomething.Hekepttouchinghisheartandbowinghishead.RehmatisfromPakistan.Hetoldmehewasgoingtoimmediatelysendaphotoofthistohismumandotherfamilymembers,andtomorrowRehmatwasgoingtobringmesomefruitsfromhishome.Ithinkhesaidhewasalsogoingtobringustohishometoenjoytheirhospitality(好客).RehmatthinksIhavemadehisday,thetruthis,hewarmedmyheartmorethanhecouldpossiblyknow.IthinkIhavemadeanotherfriend.Myfriends,whatajoytoopenourheartsandbeblessedinreturnwithagratefulandlovingheartofanother!本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要講解并描述了作者和Rehmat相遇的故事,及作者的感悟——最好的友情是賜予。32.WhydidthewriterrefuseRehmat'sgift?A.Therewasn'tmuchleftinit. B.Hethoughtitwastooexpensive.C.Hisfriendsdidn'tlikethesmell. D.HehadnothingtogiveRehmatinreturn.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的Icouldn'ttakethisgift;it'stoomuch.可知,作者拒絕Rehmat的禮物的緣由是作者覺得它太珍貴了。故B項正確。33.WhydidthewritergiveRehmatacoasterasagift?A.Toexchangeforhisperfume. B.Tothankforhiskindness.C.Toremindhimofhisparents. D.Tohelphimgetoutoftrouble.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的Whatakindman!可知作者回贈給Rehmat一個托盤是因為作者想要感謝Rehmat的善舉,故B項正確。34.WhatmadeRehmat'sday?A.Hereceivedagiftfromacustomer.B.Hewastoinvitemetohavedinner.C.Hewastosendaphototohisfamily.D.Hewastoreturntohishometownimmediately.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的Hewassotouched.Itwasthefirsttimeinhisthreeyearsherethataguesthadgivenhimsomething.和最終一段的RehmatthinksIhavemadehisday...可知這三年里第一次有客人送他東西使得他的一天變得有意義,故選擇A項。35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Neverjudgefromappearances. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Thebesttypeoffriendshipisgiving.答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段和全文的主旨可知,作者和Rehmat互贈禮物的舉動使得作者又交到了好友,故可知D項(最好的友情是賜予)的表達和原文相符,故選擇D項。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipstoBeanExpertatManagingYourTimeDoyouhavetoomuchtodoandtoolittletime?Ofcourse!Actually,it'sthebiggestproblemfacingmostpeopletoday.Thekeytobecomingmoreefficientistheabilitytosetpriorities(優(yōu)先依次)andfocusononetaskatatime.__36__Learnfromtheexperts.Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea,findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.__37__Anddothesamethingsuntilyougetthesameresults.Beopentonewideas.Themostfoolishpersonofalliseitherthepersonwhofeelshehasnotimetolearnabouttimemanagementor,theperson,whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject.__38__Developaplan.Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient.__39__Developaplan,thendecidewhatisthemostimportantthingtodoandhowtodoit.__40__Startwithyourtoptasks.Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol,thoughsmallthingsareeasierandareoftenmorefunthanthebig,importantthings.A.Focusonthekeytasks.B.Startfromsmallthings.C.Theydotherightthingsintherightway.D.Butneverforgettolearnfromtheirfailures.E.However,thetruthisthatwehavemuchtolearn.F.Studytheinterviews,speeches,biographiesofthem.G.Hereareseveralwaystogetorganizedandgetstarted.本文介紹了一些成為管理時間專家的技巧。如向?qū)<覍W(xué)習(xí)、樂于接受新思想、制訂支配、專注于關(guān)鍵任務(wù)等。便于讀者學(xué)習(xí)和溝通。36.G解析:依據(jù)下文“Learnfromtheexperts.”“Beopentonewideas.”等之類的小標題可知,下文在敘述一些成為管理時間專家的竅門。而空白處必定會引起下文,起承上啟下的作用。結(jié)合選項,故選G。37.F解析:依據(jù)空白處前一句“Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea,findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.”可知,假如你想在任一領(lǐng)域成為一個勝利的人,找出在這個領(lǐng)域勝利的人所做的事。依據(jù)標題也可知本段講解并描述的是向勝利的人學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合選項,F(xiàn)項符合本段文意。故選F。38.E解析:依據(jù)空白處前一句“theperson,whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject”可知,有些人覺得他已經(jīng)知道全部須要知道的內(nèi)容。而本段標題“Beopentonewideas.”是指要接受新思想。可見有許多內(nèi)容都須要學(xué)習(xí)。故選E。39.C解析:依據(jù)前一句“Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient”指出勝利的男人和女人都是高效的。可推想后文會對這一句進行說明說明,才能進一步引出Developaplan。故選C。40.A解析:依據(jù)空白處所在的位置看,此處是一個小標題,是對整段的總結(jié)。依據(jù)段落中“Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol”可知,本段說明專注于你最有價值的任務(wù)是限制你的時間的起點。故選A。第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In2009wewerestayingatourcousin'shouseinTriora,Italy.Settledjustaboveawindowwasabird'snestwhichmycousinsaidhadbeenthereformanyyears.Eachyear,differentfamiliesofstarlings(椋鳥)camebacktomakeittheir__Weknewtheywere__42__becausethechattering(鳴叫)ofsixnewlyhatchedchickswokeusearlyeverymorning.Standingonachair,I__43__tolookintotheirnest.ThefirsttimeIlooked,thechickswere__44__andalmostfeatherless.Theirparentsflewbackwardsandforwards,bringingfoodto__45__theirhungryandnoisychicks.Being__46__parents,whenevertheysawmetheyscreamedandflewatthewindow.SoIcouldonly__47__thechickswhentheyweren'taround.__48__thechickswereonlyafewdaysold,Irealizedtheparentswereteachingtheiryoungtofly.Onebravechickbeatitswingsafewtimesandthen__49__acrossthestreetlandingontheroofofthehouse__50__.Welldone,Ithought.Thenextday,myhusbandandIleftforatourandIwas__51__,thinkingofhowIwouldmisstheresttakingtheirfirstflight.Twoweekslater,onour__52__,thefirstthingIdidwaslookinthenest.Itwas__53__.Then,suddenly,Iheardthebeatingof__54__andalleightofthemwereflyingtowardme.They__55__asemicircle,singingtome.Ifeltasthoughtheyweresaying,“Thankyoufornotharmingus.”本文是一篇記敘文。講解并描述了作者在意大利的表哥家發(fā)覺一個鳥巢里有幾只剛誕生的雛鳥,作者每天都視察它們,后來作者出去旅行,回來后發(fā)覺那幾只雛鳥都會飛了,它們圍成半圓形,對著作者唱歌,似乎在感謝作者當(dāng)時沒有損害它們。41.A.home B.playgroundC.habitat D.garden答案:A解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。A.home家;B.playground操場;C.habitat棲息地;D.garden花園。每年,不同的椋鳥都會回來把那個巢當(dāng)家,故A項正確。42.A.together B.a(chǎn)wayC.back D.a(chǎn)broad答案:C解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。A.together一起;B.away離開;C.back回來;D.abroad到海外。我們知道它們回來了是因為剛孵出來的雛鳥的鳴叫聲每天早晨都會喚醒我們,故C項正確。43.A.dared B.happenedC.managed D.continued答案:C解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。A.dared敢;B.happened碰巧;C.managed設(shè)法(做成);D.continued接著。站在椅子上,我看到了鳥巢的里面,故C項正確。44.A.tiny B.lameC.blind D.strong答案:A解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tiny微小的;B.lame跛足的;C.blind瞎的;D.strong強壯的。依據(jù)本空后的“andalmostfeatherless”可知,雛鳥很小,還沒有長毛,故A項正確。45.A.amuse B.satisfyC.trick D.spoil答案:B解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。A.amuse逗樂;B.satisfy使?jié)M足;C.trick哄騙;D.spoil掠奪。它們的父母帶食物回來滿足那些饑餓的吵鬧的小鳥。故B項正確。46.A.protective B.caringC.strict D.proud答案:A解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.protective愛護的;B.caring關(guān)懷的;C.strict嚴厲的;D.proud傲慢的。剛有寶寶的父母的愛護意識很強,故A項正確。47.A.scare B.trainC.catch D.see答案:D解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。A.scare驚嚇;B.train訓(xùn)練;C.catch捉住;D.see望見。依據(jù)本空后的“thechickswhentheyweren'taround.”可知,我只能在大鳥不在的時候才能去看雛鳥,故D項正確。48.A.Because B.AlthoughC.When D.If答案:C解析:考查連詞詞義辨析。A.Because因為;B.Although盡管;C.When當(dāng)……時;D.If假如。當(dāng)雛鳥只有幾天大的時候,我發(fā)覺大鳥教它們飛,故C項正確。49.A.steppedup B.tookoffC.lookedaround D.felldown答案:B解析:考查動詞短語辨析。A.steppedup走近;B.tookoff起飛;C.lookedaround環(huán)顧四周;D.felldown倒下。一只英勇的小鳥拍了幾下翅膀,然后飛過街道,落在對面的屋頂上,故B項正確。50.A.opposite B.belowC.faraway D.behind答案:A解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。A.opposite在對面;B.below在下面;C.faraway遙遠的;D.behind在后面。它飛過街道,落在對面的屋頂上,故A項正確。51.A.confused B.relievedC.sad D.delighted答案:C解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.confused迷惑的;B.relieved放心的;C.sad難受的;D.delighted興奮的。其次天我和丈夫出去旅游,一想到將錯過它們的第一次飛行我就很難受,故C項正確。52.A.arrival B.returnC.break D.journey答案:B解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。A.arrival到達;B.return返回;C.break休息;D.journey旅行?;貋砗笪易龅牡谝患戮褪侨タ带B巢,故B項正確。53.A.empty B.occupiedC.ruined D.dirty答案:A解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.empty空的;B.occupied運用中的;C.ruined荒廢的;D.dirty臟的。我發(fā)覺鳥巢是空的,故A項正確。54.A.hearts B.wavesC.wings D.drums答案:C解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。A.hearts心;B.waves波浪;C.wings翅膀;D.drums鼓聲。它們都拍打著翅膀飛向我,故C項正確。55.A.drew B.a(chǎn)rrangedC.designed D.formed答案:D解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。A.drew畫;B.arranged支配;C.designed設(shè)計;D.formed形成;構(gòu)成;塑造。它們圍成半圓形,對著我唱歌,form符合語境,故D項正確。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thefollowingaresomegreatestartistsorpaintersintheworld.PabloPicassowasconsidered__56__(be)thegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury,__57__wasaSpanishartist.Picassoandanotherpainter,GeorgeBraque,startedCubism.RoyLichtensteinwas__58__contemporaryAmericanartist.Oneof__59__(he)worksisaworldfamousexampleofpopart.Popartwasanimportantmodernartmovementthat__60__(aim)toshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.QiBaishiwasoneofChina's__61__(great)painters.Hefollowedthe__62__(tradition)Chinesestyleofpainting.Chinesepaintingisknown__63__itsbrushdrawingsinblackinkandnaturalcolours.QiBaishi'spaintingsarespecialbecauseheobservedtheworldofnaturevery__64__(careful).XuBeihongwasoneofChina'sbest-knowntwentieth-century__65__(artist).LikeQiBaishi,XupaintedinthetraditionalChinesestyleandismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中外歷史上幾位宏大的藝術(shù)家。56.to_be解析:考查固定搭配。句意:畢加索被認為是二十世紀最宏大的西方藝術(shù)家,他是一個西班牙的藝術(shù)家。beconsideredtobe被認為是,故填tobe。57.who解析:考查非限制性定語從句。先行詞為PabloPicasso,指人,空處在非限制性定語從句中作主語,故填who。58.a(chǎn)解析:考查冠詞。句意:RoyLichtenstein是一位當(dāng)代美國藝術(shù)家。泛指一位,所以用不定冠詞,故填a。59.his解析:考查形容詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞works,用形容詞性物主代詞,指“他的作品”,故填his。60.a(chǎn)imed解析:考查時態(tài)。描述過去的事情,所以用一般過去時態(tài),故填aimed。61.greatest解析:考查最高級。前面有oneof,所以用形容詞最高級作定語,故填greatest。62.traditional解析:考查形容詞。作定語修飾名詞Chinesestyle,所以用形容詞,故填traditional。63.for解析:考查固定搭配。beknownfor以……而著名,故填for。64.carefully解析:考查副詞。修飾動詞observed,所以用副詞,故填carefully。65.a(chǎn)rtists解析:考查名詞的數(shù)。前面有oneof,所以用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填artists。第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是李華,是你們班的班長。你們學(xué)校將于下個月舉辦英語戲劇節(jié)(DramaFestival),你班將排演依據(jù)同名電影改編的短劇“AliceinWonderland”。請你依據(jù)以下要點給外教Susan寫一封電子郵件。1.約定時間見面;2.請她賜予指導(dǎo);3.邀請她扮演一個角色。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSusan,I'm_Li_Hua,_monitor_from_your_oral_English_class._An_English_Drama_Festival_will_be_held_in_our_school_next_month_and_I'm_writing_to_ask_a_favor_from_you.As_you_know,_my_classmates_and_I_are_all_very_excited_about_the_festival._We_plan_to_put_on_a_play_named_Alice_in_Wonderland,_which_is_based_on_a_movie_of_the_same_title._We_are_wondering_whether_you_could_give_us_some_advice_to_better_our_play._Could_we_meet_up_to_talk_about_it_this_Friday_afternoon_if_you_are_available?_If_possible,_we'd_like_to_invite_
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