初中時態(tài)復(fù)習試題

第一種時態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進行時練習

I.按要求改寫句子

I.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：_____________________________

一?般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：___________________________

對"isplayingbasketball0

對“TheboyM提問：___________________________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

對“aresinging據(jù)詞'：__________________________

對“intheclassroom提'問

3.Iamreadingbooksnow.

否定句：_____________________________

-一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

對"readingbooks"提問：___________________________

ll,用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子：

1.Whatyou(do)?

2.1(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.Whathe(mend)?

4.He(mend)acar.

5.you(fly)akite?Yes,.

6.she(sit)intheboat?

7.you(ask)questions?

8.We(play)gamesnow.

VI.單項選擇

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

(B)l'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)llookamafteringthebaby.

(D)llookingafterthebaby.

()2.Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help

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(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()3.arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What

(C)How(D)Where

()4.lsshe___something?

(A)eat(B)eating

(C)eatting(D)eats

第二種時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)

按要求改寫句子

1.Sheisagoodstudent..

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

對“she”提問：__________________________

一,be動詞一般現(xiàn)在時練習：

1.Iaboy.youaboy?No,Inot.

2.ThegirlJack'ssister.

3.Thedogtallandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.

5.yourbrotherintheclassroom?

6.Whereyourmother?Sheathome.

7.Howyourfather?

8.MikeandLiuTaoatschool.

9.Whosedressthis?

10.Whosesocksthey?

11.Thatmyredskirt.

12.WhoI?

13.Thejeansonthedesk.

14.Hereascarfforyou.

15.Heresomesweatersforyou.

16.TheblackglovesforSuYang.

17.ThispairofglovesforYangLing.

18.Thetwocupsofmilkforme.

19.Someteaintheglass.

20.Gaoshan'sshirtoverthere.

21.Mysister'snameNancy.

22.ThisnotWangFang'spencil.

23.DavidandHelenfromEngland?

24.Thereagirlintheroom.

25.Theresomeapplesonthetree.

26.thereanykitesintheclassroom?

27.thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?

28.Theresomebreadontheplate.

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29.Thereaboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.

30.You,heandIfromChina.

二.實義動詞般在映

1.Wegotoschooleverymorning.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

建choor提問：___________________________

2.HespeaksEnglishverywell.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：___________________________

對erywell喔問：__________________________

I.用括號內(nèi)適當?shù)男问教羁铡?/p>

1.Weoften(play)intheplayground.

2.He(get)upatsixo?clock.

3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?

10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?

11.Heusually(get)upatsixinthemorning.

12.She(have)blueseyes.

13.We(go)toschooleveryday

14.Theboy(like)playingfootball.

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15.We(have)noclassesonSundays.

16.She(write)tohermotheronceaweek.

17.It(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofJulyeveryyear.

18.Sheoften(watch)TVonSaturdays.

19.Mikeusually(ride)abikewithhisfriendsinthepark.

20PeterandMaryoften(play)badmintontogether.

23.Mymother(have)alotofcousins.

21.Manypeopleoften(listen)totheradiointhemoring.

22.(do)she(like)playingtheviolin?Yes,she(do).

23.She(have)fourbrothers.She(like)themverymuch.

24.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

25.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

26.Sandyusually(play)thepianoonSundays.

27.Thecat(like)eatingfisheverymuch.

28.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

29.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

II.Readandfillintheblanks.(選詞短

Watchesreadgoesgetseatslivesworks

Myauntisanurse.Shelikesmusicverymuch.Sheinabighospital.Everydaysheupat6:30.She

breakfastat7:00.Afterbreakfastshetoworkbybus.Sheusuallygoeshomeat5:30.Afterdinner,

sheoftenTVandbooks.At10:30,shegoestobed.

川.(讀問題,選擇確的案

()1.Wheredoesyourpenpallive?

A.No,sheliveinthecountry.B.Sheliveinthecity.C.Shelivesinthecity.

()2.Whendoesshegotowork?

A.Shegotoworkat7.B.Shegoestoworkat7.C.Yes,shedoes.

()3.DoesPetergotoschoolbysubway?

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A.No,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn?t.C.Yes,onfoot.

()4.WhatdoesMissGreendo?

A.SheteachesEnglish.B.Yes,she?sateacher.C.Atschool.

()5.Doesshereadnewspapersatnight?

A.Yes,shedo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoes.

()6.What?syourpenpal?shobby?

A.Shelikereading.B.Shelikeread.C.Shelikesreading.

第三種時態(tài)：過去式

過去式知識點

一般過去式(形為動詞型)：表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作

一.動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化

1.一般直接在詞尾加6d”,如：plant—plantedvisit—visitedpick—picked

2.以不發(fā)音字母蒼"結(jié)尾，直接加d”,如：like—likedtaste—tasted

3.以輔音字母加曠”結(jié)尾，需要y”為“i”再加“ed"，如try—triedcry—criedstudy—studied

4.有些動詞要雙寫最后一個字母，再加8d"，如：stop—stopped

二.規(guī)則動詞的詞尾讀音：在濁輔音和元音后讀/d/,如lived,listened.

在清輔音后讀M如liked,helped,watched在/V,/d/后讀/id/,如planted

三.動詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化：is/am------wasare------weredo/does-------didhave/has------had

fly-----fleweat-------atego------wentsing------sangdrink------drankgive------gave

sit-----satcome-------cameget-------gotmake-------maderead------readsee------sawtell------told

take-----tookdraw------drewride——rodering------rangrun-----ransay-----said

think-----thoughtdrive-----drovebegin------beganmeet------metread-----read

speak-----spokewrite-----wrotehear-----heardfind------foundput-----put

stand-----stoodsweep-----sweptspend------spentswim-----swamteach-----taught

catch------caughtbuy------boughtcan——couldcut-------cutgtow-------grew

keep-----keptknow------knewmean-meant

I.按要求改寫句子

1.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：__________________________

對"aboutninehundred：

2.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：___________________________

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對4treadanEnglishbook捌可'：

一.be動詞的一般過去時專練

I.用be動詞的適當形式填空。

1.LiJing川lastnight.

2.-theyveryhappythen?

-No,they.

3.MysistersisteenyearsoldlastyearandshefourteenyearsIdthisyears.

4.IinTianjinlastweek.

5.-youinthecomputerroomhalfanhourago?

-Yes,I.

6.How(be)Jim'sweekend?It(benot)bad.

7.(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she.

8、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)thereorangeinthecup?

二、請用正確動詞形式填空。

1.I(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2.she(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she.

3.WhatTom(do)onSaturdayevening?

He(watch)TVand(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.She(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She(stay)athomeand(do)somecleaning.

6.Whenyou(write)thissong?I(write)itlastyear.

7.Myfriend,Carol,(study)forthemathtestand(practice)Englishlastnight.

8.Mr.Li(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he.

三、改寫句子：

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)

Lucyherhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(變一般疑問句)

hemeatinthefridge?

3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)

______________________________shethere?

四、翻譯下列句子

1.我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。

Iexcitingweekend.

2.Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。

Jennylikes.SheanEnglishbooklastnight.

3.Emma每天都看電視?？墒亲蛱焖麤]有看。

EmmaTVeveryday.Butheyesterday.

4.上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購物了。

WhattheySaturday?

Theyhomeworkand.

現(xiàn)在完成時

1.構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在完成時是由助動詞have(has)+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成

2.用法(1)常被just、already>yet等副詞修飾。有的常帶有for和since等表示一段時間的狀語。另外有

的常帶有twice,eve「,never,threetimes等時間狀語。

(2)現(xiàn)在完成時可以和帶有since或for等表示“一段時間”的狀語連用，表示動作或狀態(tài)從某一時刻開始，

一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。如：Ihaven'tseenhimfortwoyears.但是，像come,arrive,buy等終止性動詞不能與表示

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“一段時間”的狀語連用。要用，必須改為“be(在)”等延續(xù)性動詞來表述。現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)一下由非延續(xù)性

動詞到延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換：

arrive-beherebegin(start)-beondie—bedeadcomeback一beback

leave->beawayfallill(sick,asleep)fbeill(sick,asleep)getup—beupgoout—beout

finish—beoverputon一wear或beonopen—beopenjoin—bein或bea

memberof,close->beclosedgotoschool->beastudent

borrow->keepbuy—havecatch(acold)-^have(acold)gettoknow-know

begintostudy—studycometowork—work等

如：Hehasbeenasoldierforthreeyears.他參軍三年了。

Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.他父親去世二年了。

Thefilmhasbeenonfortenminutes.電影已開始十分鐘了。

WehavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.我們(開始)學英語已三年了。

3.現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別

現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時都表示在過去完成的動作。但現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)的是這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。如對

現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響等，而一般過去時只表示動作在過去某一時刻發(fā)生，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。試比較：

Ihavelostmynewbook.我把新書丟了。(現(xiàn)在還未找到)

Ilostmynewbookyesterday.我昨天把新書丟了。(昨天丟的，現(xiàn)在找到與否沒說明)

5.兒點注意事項

(1)havebeen(to)與havegone(to)的區(qū)別：havebeen(to)表示“去過某地(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了)M；havegone(to)

表示“去某地了(說話時某人不在當?shù)?”，

(2)如單純表示一段時間，或強調(diào)一段時間，雖有since-詞，也不必用完成時。

如：Itistwoyearssincehisfatherdied.=Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.他父親去世已有三年了。

()I.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebusfor20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway

()2.1_____theLeaguefor5yearssofar.

A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin

()3.Thefactory___sincetheFebruaryof1988.

A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened

()4.MaryandRose___friendssincetheymetin2000.

A.havemadeB.havebeenC.madeD.havebecome

()5.Youmustnl____untilhecomesback.

A.beawayB.leaveC.beleft

()6.Themeeting____foraweeknow.

A.hasfinishedB.hasendedC.hasbeenover

()7.MissGao_____thisschoolfornearly5years.

A.hasbeeninB.hascometoC.hastaught

()8.Ben_____ateacherfor4years.

A.hasbeenB.hasbecomeC.wasD.Ibecame

()9.1_____homeforaweek.

A.havereturnedB.havebeenbackC.returned

()10.Howlong______he________?

A.diedB.has,diedC.has,beendead

()11.He―__ateightyesterdayafternoon.

A.sleptB.wassleepingC.hassleepD.hadslept

()12.He―____thecarforaweek.

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A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hashad

()13.■一Howlongyouill?

-Twoweeks.

A.didfallB.have,fellC.have,been

()14.Since2000,hehishometown.

A.hasleftB.hasmovedawayC.hasbeenawayfrom

()15.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonlyitfor2days.

A.borrowB.keepC.take

()16、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat*shappenedtohim.

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

()17Hehas______beentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

()18>HaveyoumetMrLi_____9

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

()4、Thefamouswriter____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

()19、一Ourcountryalotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

()20、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying

()21、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

()22、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.Iittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

()23>—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?Whenthere?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone

()24>—you__yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

()25>Hisfathertheclubsince1988.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

()26>—Doyouknowherwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

()27、一Howlonghaveyou___here?—Aboutsevenyears.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

()28>Hurryup!Theprogramforfiveminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

()29、IttenyearssincehecameChengdu.A.isB.hasC.willD.was

30.、Hefor2hours.A.gotupB.hasgotupC.hasbeenup

過去進行時

(-)定義：過去進行時，是表示過去某個具體時刻正在進行的事情或動作。

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（二）結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+doing（現(xiàn)在分詞）

（三）用法1、過去進行時表示過去某段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行的動作或者事情。常用的時間狀語thismorning,the

wholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while例如：WewerewatchingTVfrom

seventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。

2.when和while的用法區(qū)別兩者的區(qū)別如下：

①when是atorduringthetimethat,既指時間點，也可指一段時間；

while是duringthetimethat,只指一段時間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動

詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。如：

a.Whentheteachercamein,weweretalking.當此句改變主從句的位置時，則為：

Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.

bTheyweresingingwhileweweredancing.

過去進行時練習題

三、選擇題。

1.Icookedamealwhenyoume.

a.cooked,wereringingb.wascooking,rangc.wascooking,wereringingd.cooked,rang

2.Hesaidhetodrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtry

3.WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD..waswatching,heard

4.Theyafootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatchingb.watchc.watchedd.arewatching

5.Whatbook___youwhenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeingb.did,read,sawc.were,reading,sawd.were,reading,wasseeing

6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.GreenreadytoflytoEngland.

a.aregettingb.getc.weregettingd.got

7.LeiFengalwaysofotherswhenheinthearmy.

a.is,thinking,wasb.was,thinking,isc.did,think,isd.was,thinking,was

8.Agirlmypenfalloffthetablewhensheme.

a.saw,passedb.wasseeing,passedc.wasseeing,passedd.wasseeing,waspassing

9.We___fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus.

a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait

10.He___hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helpsb.wouldhelpc.washelpingd.ishelping

11.Whilemothersomewashing,IakiteforKate.

a.did,madeb.wasdoing,madec.wasdoing,wasmakingd.did,wasmaking

12."youangrythen?”“theytoomuchnoise.

a.are,weremakingb.were,weremakingc.are,maded.were,made

13.He___somecookingatthattime,some

a.did,heardb.did,didn?thearc.wasdoing,heardd.wasdoing,didn?thear

14.Thistimeyesterdayjackhisbike.HeTV

a.repaired,didn?twatchb.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watchedd.wasrepairing,wasn?twatching

15.Hisparentswantedtoknowhowheonwithhisnewclassmates,

a.wasgettin