牙體牙髓病學英文

牙體牙髓病學英文演講人：日期：目錄OverviewofDentalandPulpDiseasesDentalhardissueissuesPulpandperiapicalissueissuesTreatmenttechniquesfordentalpulpdiseaseManagementofapplicationsofdentalpulpdiseasePreventiveandhealthmeasuresfordentalpulpdiseaseOverviewofDentalandPulpDiseases01Dentaldiseasesrefertodiseasesthataffecttheteaandsurroundingissues,includingtoothdecay,periodicdiseases,andtoothtraumaPulpdiseasesrefertodiseasesthataffectthepulpitisinsidethetooth,includingpulpitisandpulpisClassificationofdentaldiseasescanbebasedontheaffectedpart(e.g.,enamel,dentin,pulp)orecology(e.g.,bacterial,viral,genetic)DefinitionandclassificationBacterialinfectionisthemostcommoncauseofdentalandpulpdiseases,oftenleadingtotoothdecayandperiodicdiseasesPoororalhygienehabits,suchasnotbrushingtearegularlyorflowing,canincreasetheriskofdentalandpulpdiseasesOtherriskfactorsincludesmoking,diamonds,andcentralmedicinethatreducessalivaflowCausesandriskfactorsofonsetCommonsymptomsofdentalandpulpdiseasesincludetoothache,sensitivitytohotorcold,swingingofthegums,andbadbreathDiagnosticmethodsincludeclinicalexamination,X-rays,andotherimagingtechniquestoassesstheconditionoftheteaandsurroundingissuesInsomecases,abiopsyoftheaffectedissuemaybeneededtoconfirmthediagnosesClinicalpresentationsanddiagnosticmethodsGoodoralhygienehabitsareessentialforpreventingdentalandpulpdiseases,includingbrushingteaonaday,flossing,andusingMouthwashRegulardentalcheckupscanhelpidentifyandtreatdentalandpulpdiseasesearlyAbalanceddielowinsugarandhighinfibercanhelpmaintainhealthyteaandgumsAvoidingriskfactorssuchassmokingandexcessalcoholconsumptioncanalsoreducetheriskofdentalandpulpdiseasesPreventivemeasuresandimportanceDentalhardissueissues02EtiologyCariesiscausedbytheinteractionofCariogenicbacteria,Fermentalcarbohydrates,hostfactors,andtimeClassificationCariescanbeclassifiedaspitandfabriccare,smoothsurfacecare,androotsurfacecarebasedonthelocationoftheregionPreventionandtreatmentPreventionincludesregularoralhygienepractices,fluorideuse,anddietarymodificationsTreatmentinvestmentsremovedofthedecayedtoothstructureandrestorationwithfillingmaterialsCariesThisisaconditioncausedbyexcessivefluorideintakeduringtoothdevelopmentItcanleadtochangesintoothenamelcolorandstructureDentalfluorosisThisreferstodefectsinEnamelformationthatcanresultinpittedorgroovedtoothsurfacesEnamelhydroplasiaThisisararegeneticconditionthataffectsthedevelopmentofdentin,thehardissueneedstobeaddressedDentaldysplasiaNoncariousdentalhardtisdiseaseCongenitalmissingteaSomeindividualsmaybebornwithoneormoremissingteaduetogeneticordevelopmentalreasonsSupernumericalteaExtrateamaydevelopinsomeindividuals,whichcancrownthesouthandaffectthealignmentofotherteaMicrodentiaThisconditionischaracterizedbyabnormallysmalltea,whichcanaffecttheappearanceandfunctionofthemouth010203AbnormaltoothdevelopmentanddefectsToothframeTeethcanframeduetotrauma,excessivebiddingforces,orgrindingandcleaninghatsFracturescanrangefromsmallchipstocompletebreaksofthetoothToothsalvationThisisthecompletedisplayofatoothfromitssocketduetotraumaImmediatereportingandstabilizationarecriticalforthebestpossibleoutcomeEnamelanddentindamageThehardouterlayeroftea(enamel)andtheunderlyingdentincanbedamagedbyacidicfoods,excessivebruising,ortoothdecayThisdamagecanleadtosensitivityandincreasedriskoftoothdecayDentalhardissueinvestigationPulpandperiapicalissueissues03CharacterizedbymillinflationthatcanberesolvedwithtimelytreatmentSymptomsincludesensitivitytocoldandreliefwiththermalremovalReversiblepulpitsMoresevereinflationleadingtoirreversibledamagetothepulpitSymptomsincludeextendedandseveralpaid,oftenrequiringrootcanaltreatmentIrreversiblepulpitsPulpitisActuarialperiodontitisCharacterizedbymultiplepaints,swings,andtendernessintheaffectedareaMaybeaccommodatedbyfeverandmalaiseChronicchronicperiodontitisLongterminflationleadingtotheconstructionofboneandperiodicligamentsSymptomsarelessseverebutcanpersistforalongtimePeriapicalperiodontisPulpcrossingDeathofthePulpissueduetosevereinflationortraumaCanleadtocollaborationofthetoothandincreasedriskofinfectionPulpaggregateNecrossisofthePulpissueacceptedbybacterialinfectionCharacterizedbymultiplepaints,switching,andfourodorsPulpnecrossandaggregatePeriapicalcycle01AfluidfilledsacthatformatatthetipoftherootasaresultofchronicinflammationCancausebonedestructionandtoothmobilityPeriapicalgranuloma02AsolidmassofinflammatoryissuethatformatatthetipoftherootAfterasymmetricalbutcanleadtobonedestructionifleftunrealizedPeriapicalexamination03AcollectionofpusthatformatatthetipoftherootasaresultofbacterialinfectionCharacterizedbymultiplepaints,switching,andrednessPeriapicalcyclesandmentorsTreatmenttechniquesfordentalpulpdisease04SelectionoffillingmaterialsDependenceonthelocationandextentoftheregion,appropriatefillingmaterialssuchasamalgam,compositeresin,orglassionomercementarechosenPreparationofthetoothcavityThedentistremovesthedecayedportofthetoothandshapestheremainingtoothstructuretoreceivethefillingPlacementofthefillingTheselectedfillingmaterialisplacedinthepreparedcavityandadaptedtothetoothsurfaceFillingtherapytechnologyFillingtherapytechnologyCompletingandpolishingThefillingissmoothandpolishedtoensureacomfortablebitandpreventplaqueaccumulationAccesscavitypreparation:ThedentistcreatesanopeninginthetoothtoaccessthepulpchamberandrootcansOccupationofrootcanals:Thecleanedandshapedrootcanalsarefilledwithabiocompatiblematerial,suchasguttapercha,tosealthemofffromfurtherinfection單擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的。單擊此處添加正文文字是您思。文字是您思。單擊此處添加正文文字是您思。文字是您思。4行*21字Cleaningandshapingofrootcans:TherootcansarecleanedandshapedusingfilesandirrigatingsolutionstoremovedebrisandaffectedissuesRootcanaltreatmenttechniques要點三PulsePartialremovaloftheaffectedpulseissue,followedbytheplacementofamedicinetopromoteheatingandregenerationoftheremainingpulseissue0102PulsewithregenerationCompleteremovaloftheaffectedpulseissue,followedbytheplacementofascaffoldmaterialandgrowthfactorstostimulatetheregenerationofnewpulseissueRevascularizationThistechniqueaimstorestorebloodflowtothetoothbystimulatingthegrowthofnewbloodvesselsintothepulsechamberItinvolvestheuseofspecificgrowthfactorsandscaffoldmaterials03DentalpulseregenerationtreatmenttechniquesScalingandrootplanningRemovalofplaqueandcalculusfromthetoothsurfaceandrootsurfacestoreduceinflammationandpromotehealingoftheperiodicissuesLocaldrugdeliverysystemsPlacementofantimicrobialagentsorothertreatmentsdirectlyintotheperiodicpockettoenhancetheeffectivenessofscalingandrootplanningSurgicalproceduresInmultiplecases,surgicalinterventionmaybenecessarytoregeneratelostperiodicissuesorreshapetheboneandgumissuesaroundthetoothAdjuvanttechniquesforperiodictreatmentLasertherapyTheuseoflaserstodetecttheperiodicpocketandstimulatetheregenerationofperiodicissuesAdjuvanttechniquesforperiodictreatmentManagementofapplicationsofdentalpulpdisease0503AntibioticsInsomecases,antibioticsmaybesubscribedtotreatorpreventinfection01ControlofpaintandinflationUseappropriateanalyticsandantiinflationmedicinetorelievepaintandreduceSwelling02DrainageofpusIfanadverseform,itmaybenecessarytodrainthepussubstantiallytorelievepressureandpainManagementofapplicationsduringacuteinflammationPeriodictreatmentIftheinflationeffectsofthegums,periodictreatmentsuchasscalingandrootplanningmayberequiredLongtermmonitoringRegulardentalcheckupsareessentialtomonitortheconditionandensuretimelymanagementofanyapplicationsRootcanaltreatmentThisinvolvescleaningandsealingtherootcanalsystemtoidentifyinfectionandpreventrecurrenceManagementofapplicationsduringchronicinflammationphasePostoperationalinstructionsProvidepatientswithdetailedpostoperationalinstructionstominimizetheriskofcomplicationsManagementofpostoperationalpayandswitchingUseanalyticsandantiinflammatorymedicineasneededFollowupcareSchedulefollowupappointmentsto