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10年高考[2003-2012]6年模擬
[2007-2012]
英語匯編:閱讀理解之廣告類
2012年高考題
L12012全國新課標】
A
Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeofthese
places:
?Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids*interest.Manyoffer
workshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren's
favoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts
?Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐
龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindof
workshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatare
comingup.
?GotoaYoutheater.Lookfbroneinyourareaofferingplaysfbrchildandfamilyvisitors.
Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthe
secretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparcjustacoupleofthe
specialofferingsyoumightfind.
?Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.
Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunfbrkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchild
mentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,
andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundin
thesemuseums.
【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了4則兒童旅游的廣告。第一則:藝術(shù)博物館;第
二個自然歷史博物館;第二則木偶劇院;第四則自己動手科學(xué)博物館。
56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit
A.aYoutheater
B.anartmuseum
C.anaturalhistorymuseum
D.ahands-onsciencemuseum
【答案】C
【解析】如果孩子對宇宙感興趣,那你就得帶孩子去“自然歷史博物館”。宇宙的內(nèi)容是自
然歷史博物館的一部分。根據(jù)"Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)
modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.“可?知C正確。
【考點定位】考查判斷推理。
57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?
A.Lookatrockcollections.
B.Seedinosaurmodels.
C.Watchpuppetmaking.
D.Giveperformances.
【答案】C
[解析]根據(jù)第三則廣告中的“Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducators
wherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.M可知C正確。
【考點定位】考查細節(jié)理解。
58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.
B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.
C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.
D.Readingsciencebooks.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的最后一-個廣告中的aThey'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysically
activethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.,,可知在這種博
物館中,孩子們通過按按鈕、做實驗和建東西去體驗。所以B正確。
【考點定位】考查細節(jié)理解。
59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.
B.Atouristmap.
C.Amuseumguide.
D.Anewsreport.
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)文章的第一句話uAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyour
kids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces:和四個全是博物館內(nèi)容可知,這是一則博物館廣告
介紹,所以這取材于博物館導(dǎo)游圖。
【考點定位】考查判斷推理。
2.12012陜西卷】
A
Whatbringsanationtogether?Ofthefourchoices一
sharedvalues,language,history,andreligion,it'ssharedvalues.SharedV&IUMwoooatin...
Inourlatestpoll(民意調(diào)查),sevenoutof16countrieschose
valuesasthegreatestfactor(因索)bringinganationtogether,
andsixpreferredlanguage.Bothchoicesscoredhighinthepoll,Ffcdipptnet4)
Africa&,t=41
suggestingthatourvaluesandhowweexpressthemarecloselyUaitedSu:eiUY-<”k39
linkedStill,historywasnotforgotteninsomecountries,Udi*■■SEZZH)2
particularlyinMexicoandRussia.EvenCanadaandtheUnited
Sharedlanguagewasontopin...
Stateschosenationalhistoriesasthesecond-mostimportantBrazilI?i.一,]
factorunitingtheirpeople.Thebiggestsurprise?NotoneMalayttaI」.、,,?.
Gtmaayt*.'二二G~二尸二」
countrypickedreligionasitstopchoice.SctberUadtm(,一7呻
Spaio0▲一.一、,?1
UmtedKi&fdoaf
lodia.,壬
SharedhistorywasNo.iin...
Meiico,137%
Rutia[二工「4)4
RespectyoureldersDoyouspeakCanadian?Churchandstate
Inmostcountries,theoldestLanguagescoredlowerinMostpeoplepolleddonot
generationconsideredvaluesCanadathaninallotherconnecttheirreligiousbeliefs
moreimportanttoanationcountriespolled,perhapstotheirnationalpride.
thandidthosewhoareunderbecausethecountryspeaksReligionrankedlastin13
45yearsold.twoofficiallanguages,Frenchcountries—withFrance
andEnglish.scoringitat1%,thelowestof
all.
46.Accordingtothepoll,whatwasthemostimportantfactorinbringinganationtogether?
A.Language.B.Values.C.History.D.Religion.
47.Inwhichcountrydidlanguagescorethelowestintheirnationalpride?
A.Canada.B.Mexico.C.France.D.America.
48.Accordingtothecharts,sharedvaluesandlanguagewereconsideredequallyimportant
in.
A.AustraliaB.BrazilC.ChinaD.India
【要點綜述】一項最新的調(diào)查表明:使得一個民族更有凝聚力的因素很多,但最主要是相同
的價值取向。
1.【答案與解析】B事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一自然段中的inourlatestpoll,sevenoutof16
countrieschosevaluesasthegreatestfactorbringinganationtogether.選Bo
2.【答案與解析】A事實細節(jié)題。由DoyouspeakCanadian?中的第一句可知本題選A。
3.【答案與解析】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表可以看出India對于價值取向和語言的意思看
到一樣重要,故本題選D。
3.12012四川卷】
B
HereisyourbestchancetotravelaroundtheUKin2012:Morethan200B&Bs(bed&breakfast)
acrossEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandareselectedtoofferyouamazingservices
foryourstayattheirlowestprices!Don'tmissit.Justcollectthevouchers(活動券)inourB&B
Dailyprintedfrom01/04/2012to07/04/2012andbookthestaysforyourtravelfollowingthe
termsandconditionsbelow:
?Theofferincludesaroomforthenightandabreakfastthenextmorning.
?Theofferisoftwokinds:£20perroom,valid(有效的)duringstayperiodof02/04/2012
一31/05/2012andthenagain01/09/2012-31/10/2012;£35perroom,pernight,validduring
stayperiodof01/06/2012—31/08/2012.
?Theofferisvalidforabasictwinordoubleroomonly.
?ThestaymustbebookeddirectlywiththechosenB&Bsbefore28/04/2012.
?Eachvouchercanonlybeusedbytheholdertobookoneroomforonenight.
?Ifvoucherholdersbookeitherthe£20or£35perroompernight,anyadditionalservices
suchaslunch,eveningmealoractivitiesmayrequireanextracharge.Butthesearenot
requiredinordertotakeuptheoffer.PleasecheckdirectlywithyourchosenB&Bstosee
whatextraservicesareavailable.
?Vouchersmustbepresentedonarrival.Ifnovouchersarepresented,theB&Bsmayreserve
(保留)therighttochargeatfullpriceforeverynightofstay.
?Vouchersmaynotbeusedtogetherwithanyotheroffer.
?Thevoucherholdersmustpayforthestayinfullatthetimeofbooking.Additional£10may
bepaidtoconfirm(確認)thebookingandwillbereturnedonarrival.
?TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders'bookingsforpeopleundertheageof
18.
45.ThevouchercanbeusedforastayatthechosenB&Bon.
A.09/01/2012B.04/02/2012C.01/03/2012D.28/04/2012
46.Howmuchshouldbepaidfbratwo-nightstayinOctober2012atachosenB&B?
A.£70B.£40C.£35D.£30
47.WhatrightdotheB&Bsreserve?
A.Tochargeextra£10fbrbookingswithnovouchers.
B.Torefusebookingsfbrguestundertheageof18.
C.Tochargeatfullpricefbrstaysnotconfirmed.
D.Torequestextrachargesastips.
48.Bytakinguptheoffer,thevoucherholderscanchooseto.
A.bookeitherabasictwinordoubleroomatthechosenB&Bs
B.havelunchoreveningmealwithoutpayingextramoney
C.usetheB&Boffertogetherwithotheroffers
D.bookthestaysthoughB&BDaily
【本文要點】本文介紹了英國的B&Bs旅行食宿優(yōu)惠活動。文章主要談到了此次活動的具體
操作注意事項。
45.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中所提到的時間:02/04/2012—31/05/2012;01/09/2012—
31/10/2012;01/06/2012—31/08/2012可知,四到十月活動券有效。故答案為D。
46.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中u£20perroom,valid(有效的)duringstayperiodof02/04/2012
—31/05/2012andthenagain01/09/2012—31/10/2012"可知,在卜月住兩天晚上需£40。
47.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一條規(guī)定“TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders,
bookingsfbrpeopleundertheageof18”可知答案為B。
48.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三條規(guī)定"Theofferisvalidfbrabasictwinordoubleroomonly”
可知答案為Ao
4.12012重慶卷】
B
ToplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfromM100bookstoreadAren'tyoujusttiredof
beingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?
Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!
Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo”:
SwimwithDolphins(海豚)?
Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld'smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,
everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreaming
pushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloaded
tourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋槳).
Here'salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey'rejustopening
mouths.
GotoSeetheMonaLisa?
Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhothe
ladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan'tallbewrongafterall.Buttheycanbequiteannostandingin
frontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infacthardforyouto
seethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitfbrsecurityread.Afterqueuingfor
hours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secondsmost.
Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn'tjustbesmiling,she
laughing.
So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101
TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobefbreidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%
discount.
【考點】說明文——廣告
【文章大意】短文為一則廣告,向讀者推薦一本書。
60.Accordingtothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins.
A.istheworld'smostpopulartouristactivity
B.givesfuntobothtouristsanddolphins
C.willmaketouristsbusyandtired
D.cancausedangertodolphins
60.【答案】D
【試題解析】短文提到"Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,they
couldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋槳)由此可知與海豚共泳可能會給
海豚帶來危險。因此,正確答案為D選項。
【難度】容易
61.whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgoingtoseetheMonaLisa?
A.Itiswrongtogoandseethemysterioussmile.
B.Itisnotassatisfyingasexpected.
C.Fifteensecondsinfrontofthepaintingisenough.
D.Queuingfbrhoursisworthwhile.
61.【答案】B
【試題解析】短文提到“…h(huán)oldinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infact
hardfbryoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitfbrsecurityread.
Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfbr15seconds
most."。山此可知,看蒙娜麗莎并沒有預(yù)期的那樣令人滿意。B選項內(nèi)容與此相符合。因此,
正確答案為B選項。
【難度】一般
62.Thelistof“101thingsnottodo"ismademostprobablybecauseitsauthor.
A.thinksitboringtodothethingssuggestedbyotherlists
B.believesotherlistsarenothumorousenough
C.intendstopersuadepeopletoreadmorelists
D.wantstoprovidealistdifferentfromotherlists
62.【答案】D
【試題解析】根據(jù)短文,作者推出了“101thingsnottodo",是想提出有以往不同的內(nèi)容,
D選項與此相符。因此,正確答案為D選項。
【難度】容易
63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseabook
B.Tointroduceawebsite
C.Tocommentonpopularlists
D.Torecommendtouristactivities.
63.【答案】A
【試題解析】短文最后一段提至Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOT
toDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobefbreidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%discount.
由此可知,作者是在推銷一本書,也就是短文的目的是為一本書做廣告。因此,正確答案為
A選項。
【難度】一般
5.12012遼寧卷】
A
MiniBookExcerpts(節(jié)選)
Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwas
shockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgot
therescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.
J.D.Sulinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski
(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小說)
“You'reasmartboy.Benny'sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou'retheonlywhosawit
happen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyat
hislapagain.
AthoughtsuddenlyoccerredtoAnnika,“Didyou??,Yourecognizedthemaninthe
car,didn'tyou?”
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,“hesaidquitely.
RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)
ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.Somewomenareborm
stupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfbrtheirowngood.Somewomenarebomtogive,and
somewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheir
mothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon't.Some
motherslovesotheirdaughterswon't.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)
Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshaving
fun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!5suamusementcycling,,isthemostfunyoucan
have,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisney
Worldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinaday'sdriveIfmostcities?
HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)
56.IfthereaderswanttoknowabouttheliteofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby
A.EccoB.AtriaBooks
C.RiverheadBooksD.RandomHouse
57.ThebookHbppyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor.
A.youngchildrenB.DisneyWorldworkers
C.middleschoolteachersD.parentswithyoungchildren
58.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?
A.HappyAndOtherBadThoughts
B.J.D.Salinger:ALife
C.YouAreFree
D.RedWolf
59.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat.
A.theboyhelpedarrestthemurderer
B.Bennydiedofanaccident
C.themurderergotawaywiththecrime
D.Ammikacarriedoutthecrime
【考點】日常生活類一圖書介紹
【文章大意】本文向讀都推薦了幾種不同類型的書,并分別作了簡介。
56.【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,第一本書是介紹Salinger生平的書,
這本書是由RandomHouse出版的,所以選D
57.【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,這本書是關(guān)于父母如何讓孩子玩得高興的書,
所以這本書的讀者應(yīng)該是有小孩的父母。
【難度】一般
58.【答案】C
(試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Somewomenarebomstupid,anddomewomenaretoo
smartfbrtheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.
Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.可
知,這是一本用婦女自己的性格來描述她們的書。
【難度】一般
59.【答案】A
【試題解析】RedWolf是一本懸疑小說,由ttTheboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers可知,小
男孩猶豫了,那接下來應(yīng)該就是幫助警察破案并逮捕兇手了。
【難度】中等
[長難句解析】
6.12012浙江卷】
B
BelowisaselectionaboutGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecords,
Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords
?Fastest100mrunningonallfours
The2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoCWR,theirbiggestdayof
record-breakingever,I-hmorethan290.000peopletakingputinrecordattemptsin15different
countries.KenichiIto*srecordattemptwasportofthisspecialday.Heisjustanotherexampleof
Japanesewith"superpowers*1.His"superpower”istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.Kenichi
Itoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKuritsuSogo
Undojyo,Tokyo,in2008.
?Mostpeopleinsideasoapbubble
TheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe15th
anniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresented
anddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartof
theprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsfbr
bubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanew
GuinnessWorldRecordfbrmowpeopleinsideascupbubbleandtheysucceeded.
Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfbr27yearscreatedahugesoapbubble
andgot118peopleinsideit.Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.
?Longestearsonadog
AbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredadog.Therightearis13.75
incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2004andis
ownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.
Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately
11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhedied
Mr.Jeffrieslookover.
?Mostlivinggenerations
DidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordfbrmostlivinggenerationinone
family?Sevenistheanswer.
Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungest
great-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAugustaBung"aged109years97days,
followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,hergreatgrand-daughteraged52,
hergreat-greatgrand-daughteraged33andhergreat-great-greatgranddaughteraged15onthe
birthofhergreat-great-great-greatgrandsononJanuary21,1989”.
?MostTshirtswornatonce
Believeitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiselisetanewworld
recordonMay22,2010fbrwearing245T-shirtsatthesametime.ThenunfromCroatiawas
officiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordbolderbyGuinnessWorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoput
on245differentT-shirtsinlessthantwohours..TheT-shirtsweighted68KGandBudiselisaid
hebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessrecordholder
whowore238T-shirts.
?Heaviestpumpkin
GuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9.2010thatagiganticpumpkin(南瓜)
growninWisconcinwasofficiallytheworld'sheaviest.Itweighed1,810pounds8ouncesand
wasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalinMinnesota.Stevens*pumpkin
was85poundsJavierthanthepreviousreI,anotherhugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproud
farmersaidhissecretisapreciseofrain,cowmature,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion.
Someoftheworld'sheaviestpumpkins,includingtherecordbolder,wereonpublicdisplayatthe
BronxBotanicalGardensinNewYostfbradozendays.
46.WhyisKenichiItodescribed?samanwitha"superpower”?
A.HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.
B.Hemaderecordattemptsin15differentcountries.
C.Hesetanewrecordfbr"Fastest100mrunningonallfours".
D.Heparticipatedinthe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.
47.Jeffriesisthenameof_.
A.theownerofthedogwiththelongestears
B.thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongestcare
C.thepresentholderoftherecordfornLongestcareonadog”
I),theformerholderoftherecordfbrHlongestcareonadog*
48.HowmanyT-shirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficulttogoon?
A.68.B.120.C.238.D.245.
49.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whichGuinnessWorldRecordwasmostrecentlyset?
A.Therecordfbr"Mostpeopleinsideasoupbubble1*.
B.Therecordfbr"Mostlivinggenerations’".
C.Therecordfbr"MostT-shirtswornatonce".
D.Therecordfbr"Heaviestpumpkin”.
【考點】日常生活類一小品文
【文章大意】能夠上吉尼斯紀錄是多么了不起的事情!那我們就來了解一下吉尼斯世界紀錄
的前六名吧,看看究竟有什么奇跡發(fā)生呢?
46.【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分的倒數(shù)第二.句:His"superpower"istoninwithgreat
speedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.可知答案C符合文意。
47.【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部分的標題Longestearsonadog和第二段的開頭Mr.
Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle,可知答案D符合文意。
48.【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五部分的倒數(shù)第二句TheT-shirtsweighted68KGand
BudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120,可知答案B符合文意。
49.【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中講述的6大吉尼斯世界紀錄的時間提示,可以得知答
案A,Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.是最新的時間,故符合文意。
【難度】一般
【長難句解析】Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahuge
soapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.這個從事肥皂泡事業(yè)有27年的家族創(chuàng)造了一個
巨大的肥皂泡,可容納118人在其中。that引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中主語,不可省
略,修飾先行詞thefamilyo
7.12012江蘇卷】
A
WhatWouldYouWantMostonaDesertIsland?
Thismonth'ssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywould
needmostifleftaloneonadesertisland:Anotherperson.Andonetheyknowwell.Respondentsin
all16countriessurveyedsaidtheirspouse(調(diào)查對象)orpartnerwouldbetheirfirstchoiceto
havewiththem.Perhapsthismakessense:AnMP3playercan'thelpyoufinddrinkingwater,your
dogcan'thelpyoustartafireandwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyorPenelopeCruzhastaken
coursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?Lct*sjusthopetheSOSsignyoutwobuildgetsspotted
soonerratherthanlater!
"Myhusband,ofcourse!MyMP3player.Iwould"Mypartnershouldbetheretolistento
GeorgeClooneywouldn'tnotwantmylovedones,mecomplainaboutthefactthatweare
thinkI'masprettyasmyincludingmypct,tobeleftleftaloneonanisland—probablydue
husbanddoes!"alonelikethis.”tosomeerrorhemade/
Roseane,42,BrazilCo-Co,28,ChinaJulia,25,Jordan
Spouse/PartnerClooney/Cruz
82%oftheSouthAfricanwomensurveyed27%ofRussianmensurveyedwould
wouldmostwanttheirhusband/partnerwithwantacelebrity(名人)along.Only2%
them,whilejust45%oftheIndianwomenoftheMexicanmenagreed.Lessthan
surveyedagreed.18%ofwomenworldwidechosethis
option.
t
MP3PlayerDog
Thiswassecondchoiceoverall,particularlyInFrance,28%ofrespondentsolderthan
amongMalaysianmen,with32%saying45wouldmostwanttobeleftalonewith
the/dmostwantanMP3playerwiththeirtheirdog.whilenotasingleRussianor
favoritesongs.Just5%eachofAustralianMalaysianinthatagegroupsurveyed
andAmericanmenagreed.wouldmostwantFidoalong
56.Accordingtothesurvey,peopleleftaloneonadesertislandwouldmostwanttheir.
A.MP3playerB.dogC.spouse/partnerD.celebrity
57.WhichofthefollowingistreeaboutGeorgeClooney?
A.Hehasbeentrainedinwildernesssurvival.
B.Hemaynotbeabletohelpyousurvive.
C.HedoesnotthinkRoseaneisbeautiful.
D.HeisthechoiceofmostSouthAfricanwomen.
58.Thesurveyresultsareanalyzedintermsoftherespondents5.
A.sex,ageandnationalityB.race,nationalityandsex
C.marriage,ageandraceD.age,sexandmarriage
【考點】調(diào)查報告類
【文章大意】本文是一篇調(diào)查報告,調(diào)查了關(guān)于“如果你一個人獨自留在一個孤島上,你最
需要什么?”的這個話題,你們想知道這個結(jié)果是什么嗎?
56.【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第?段第三句”…Respondentsinall16countriessurveyedsaid
theirspouseorpartnerwouldbetheirfirstchoicetohavewiththem”可知,應(yīng)選C項。
【難度】一般
57.【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句中“…andwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyor
PenelopeCruzhastakencoursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?”可推知此處表示“誰知I道喬
治?克魯尼和佩內(nèi)洛普?克魯茲是否參加了野外逃生訓(xùn)練”,即他們或許不能幫助逃生,故
B項正確。
【難度】一般
58.【答案】A
【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個大標題“Spouse/Partner",“Clooney/Cruz”,“MP3Player”
和“Dog”下的段落中關(guān)鍵詞,“theSouthAfricanwomen/theIndianwomen,Russianmen,the
Mexianmen,olderthan45”等都可看出是從性別、國籍、年齡這三個方面來調(diào)查的,故A項正
確。
【難度】般
【長難句解析】
1.Thismonth'ssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhatthey
wouldneedmostifleftaloneonadesertisland:
Show的賓語從句,從句中含有of的賓語從句,連詞是what。
2.Mypartnershouldbetheretolistentomecomplainaboutthefactthatweareleftaloneonan
island
that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,修飾thefact.
9.12012天津卷】
A
BicycleSafety
OperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校園).Obey
rulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsin
darkconditions.
TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack-evenifyouare
onlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It's
fast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthe
possiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.
Equipment
BrakesMakesurethattheyarein
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