中考英語真題匯編：詞語運(yùn)用（選詞填空）

真題匯編：詞語運(yùn)用（選詞填空）

【內(nèi)蒙古包頭】B.從下面方框中選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，使句子意思完整，將其正確形

式寫在句中橫線上，所選短語只能用一次。（每小題2分，共10分）

takeoff,ontime,takeplace,turnoff,thanksto,ratherthan

86.myteacher'shelp,Iworkedouttheproblematlast.

87.Weshouldthinkaboutothersfirst,ourselves.

88.Canyoutheradio?Fmwritingmyhomework.

89.GreatchangeshavesinceIleftmyhometown10yearsago.

90.Ihopeyoucancometothemeetingtomorrow.

86.Thanksto87.ratherthan88.（urnoff89.takenplace90.ontime

【呼和浩特】IV.用所給的詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（共10小題,每小題1分?滿分10

分）；61-70小題

like;success;build;bumpinto;leaf;fromtimetotime;inspiteof;quiet;bemade

upof;dropoutofschool

61.ThekangaroolivesinAustraliaandcatgrassand.

62.Althoughthelittlegirlattheageof10,shestudiedEnglishbyherselfthome.

63.Sheclosedthedoorbecausethebabywassleepingintheroom.

64.Nostudentthiskindofcomputergames.

65.MyaunthasmovedtoLondon,butshecallsus.

66.1myoldfriendlastSundaywhenIwaswalkinginthepark.

67.Theinaiiilandlliousandsofsmallisland,andilisverybeautiful.

68.Hewentowithhisworktheheavyrain.

69.ManynewschoolsalreadyinWenchuan.

70.WilliamShakespearbecameaaclorandwrotemanygreatplays.

61.leaves62.droppedoutofschool63.quietly64.likes65.fromtimetotime66.bumpedinto

67.ismadeupof68.inspiteof69.havebeenbuilt70.successful

【連云港】五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。

oneself;design;takeplace;feellonely;nolonger;millionsof;

watchTV;writeanemailto;haveabadeffecton;outofbreath

56—Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful

—Yes,greatchangessince2008.

57.Afterrunningtwomilesintenminutes,Milliearrivedatthecinema.

58dYou,reachild.Youshouldlearntostandonyourownfeet.

59.一MissLi,Ican'tfinishtheprojectby.

一Whydon'tyouaskyourclassmatesforhelp?

60.一Arethechildrenplayingoutside?

一No,theyinthesittingroom.

61.—WhodesignedtheNationalGrandTheater?

—ItbyPaulAndreufromFrance.

62.Manyoftheoldman'sfriendshavemovedaway,sohefromtimetotime.

63.—What'sthenewsabout?

一peopleinthesoutheastofChinaaresufferingfromdrought（干旱）.

64.Don'thavetoomuchjunkfood（垃圾食品）!Itmayyourhealth.

65.WhileSandywaslisteningtomusic,Maxhisfriendonline.

56.havetakenplace57.outofbreath58.nolonger59.myself

60.arewatchingTV61.wasdesigned62.feelslonely63.Millionsof

64.haveabadeffecton65.waswritinganemailto

【烏魯木齊】I.詞匯（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）（每空一詞）

A）選擇下面所給詞或詞組填空或完成句子，使其完整或正確（每詞限用一次）

stressedoutattentionfallasleepJiappilytraditional

71.Therecameacryforhelpfromtheriver,anditattractedmy_

72.1fsnoteasyforLindato_atnight.

73.Jimfailedinthelestbecausehewas_hawweekend.

74.Chinese__medicineshouldbedevelopedallovertheworld.

75.Ginawonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition,soshewenthome

71attention72.fallasleep73stressedout74.traditional75.happily

【?廣西柳州】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子并填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫

線上。部分單位詞在填入前需要進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個(gè)詞單只能用一次，每空只能寫一詞。（5小

題，每小題1分，共5分）

Yougominutefarway

W:Excuseme,canyoushowmethe91totheCityPark?

M:Yes.Just92alongthisstreetandturnrightattheend,andyou'llfinditonyourleft.

W:Isit93fromhere?

M:No,itisn't.Itwilltakeyouonlyten94togetthereonfoot.

W:Thankyoufor95help.

91.way92.go93.far94.minutes95.your

十一、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

（廣西南寧市）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子的內(nèi)容，從下面的方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確

的形式填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。

badlittleeasybeinventsleephourEuropewearhe

86.Bettynowmuchtallerthanshewaslastyear.

87.Afteralongwalk,thelittleboygottiredandfellsoon.

88.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter.

89.1thinkthecomputerisoneofthemostimportantintheworld.

90.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudyinsomecitiesinthecomingdays.

91.—Hi,Jack!What'swrongwithPeter?

—Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday.Luckily,hewasnothurt.

92.MystudentsfindEnglishtolearnandtheylikeitverymuch.

93.Kateabeautifuldressather18thbirthdaypartyyesterday.

94.一Thesetablesareverynice.Whichonewouldyoulike,madam?

—rdlikethatbrownone.Itusesthespace.

95.Wewillarriveatthatsmallvillag.einaboutoneandahalftime.

86.is87.asleep88.himself89.inventions90.European91.badly92.easy93.wore94.less95.

hours'

（廣西南寧市）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子的意思，從下面的方框中選出可以填入句子中的單詞,

并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。

A.hardlyB.readC.nearD.wonderfulE.solider

F.terrificG.neverH.singerI.behindJ.speak

76.Thereisariver/thevillage.

77.Mygrandfather/eatsiunkfood,soheisingoodhealth.

78.MybrotherJohnwantstobea/whenhegrowsup.

79.1wenttoTibetlastyearandIwon'tforgetthis/journey.

80.Weshould/Englishasmuchaspossible.

76.CI77.AG78.EH79.DF80.BJ

【貴州貴陽】A.根據(jù)語境或句意,從各題括號(hào)中選擇一個(gè)詞填空,使句子意思正確,并將

答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。

86."Whatwouldyoudoifyoucutbyaccident?'1"Ishouldcoverthecutandpressit

hard."(yourself,yourselves)

87.BlockSeptemberisaverythriller,butIthinkit'sboring,(success,successful)

88."ShallIgetsomeflowersformymom?""No,that'snotspecial."(enough,too)

89.Jenny'smotheraskedheroutonschoolnights.ItwasnotsafeouUide,(togo,nottogo)

90.ToKevin'shefoundsomanypeopleplayingbeachvolleyballinveryhotweather,

(surprised,surprise)

86.yourself87.successful88.enough89.nottogo9O.surprise

【浙江湖州】六、選詞填空(本題有6小題，每小題0.5分，共3分)

選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。

A.aloudB.betweenC.sweepD.twiceE.politeF.friendly

61.It,snottomakenoiseinthemovietheater.

62.ThemanMaryandGiraismynewEnglishteacher.

63.Couldyoupleasethefloor?It'ssodirty.

64.Pleasereadthemessage,sothatwecanhearyou.

65.It'sagoodhabittobrushourteethaday.

66.Welikeourmathteacher,becauseheisverytous.

答案：61.polite62.between63.sweep64.aloud65.twice66.friendly

（四川宜賓）第二節(jié)：選詞填空。［共8個(gè)小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分）

從下面方框中選出8個(gè)單詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順。

（每詞限用一次）

take,bad,medicine,careful,nothing,come,month.something,and,wrong

Mr.Shutelivesinavillage.Hehasgotabigfamilyandastrongdog.Hisfarmissmall76

heisoftenfreeinwinter.Sohegoestoacityandfindsworkthere.

Oncehestayedinacityfortwo77.WhenNewYearwascoming,hewentbackhome

toseehiswifeandhischildren.Onhiswayhome,somethingwas78withhiseyes.When

heknockedonthedoor,hisdog79outandwasnotfriendlytohim.Hiswifehurriedto

driveitaway.Thenextmominghewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhiseyes_80

andgavehimsome81.Beforeheleft,hetoldthedoctorabouthisdog.Whenheheardthis,

thedoctorbegantolaughandsaid,“Maybesomethingiswrongwithyourdog'seyes,too.”

WhenMr.Shutegothome,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.Thewomansaid,'Tmafraidit'strue.If

athiefcomesintoourhouse,itwon'tseehimandhe'llsteal82here.”

Mr.Shutethoughthiswifewasright.Hethenmadehisdog83h:smedicineinstead.

7677.78.79.

80.81.82.83.

76.and77.months78.wrong79.came80.carefully81.medicine82.something83.take

【福建福州】I.詞匯（10分）

i.根據(jù)句意，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分

sleepwintomatoplaynine

76.1oftenhearthemthepianointheroom.

77.Teachers'Dayinthemonthoftheyear.

78.Tomfellintheclassyesterdaybecausehewasverytired.

79.—Excuseme,what'sthepriceofthese__?

—Sixyuanakilo.

80.1thinkSallywillbetheoftheEnglishcompetitioninourschool.

答案：I.76.piay77.ninth78.asleep79.tomatoes80.winner

【浙江臺(tái)州】B.用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式埴空。每詞限用一次，

Walksafehandoffcook

66.Putyourwalletinaplace.

67.Youmustturnthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

68.MymotherwasdinnerwhenIcamebackfromschool.

69.Justdownthestreet,andyou'llfindtheparkonyourright.

70.InChina,peopleoftenshakewhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.

66.safe67.off68.cooking69.walk70.hands

(?南京)C

Whatelsebecauseofliveanswersothat

A:Whatshouldwedoifweneedtocalltheemergency()services?

B:Well,youneedtoknowthenumberoftheemergencyservicesintheplacewhereyo

A:Ok.Whathappenswhenwecalltheemergencynumber?

B:Whenyoudoso,anoperatorwill2yourcall.Theoperatorasksyouwhichserviceyou

need-thepolice,thefiredepartment,oranambulanceservice.Youshouldtelltheoperator

clearlywhatthesituationisandwhichserviceyouneed.Itisimportanttospeakcalmlyand

clearly3theoperatorcanunderstandyou.

A:Doestheoperatoraskforanyotherinformation?

B:Yes.Theoperatorasksthecallerwhereheorsheiscallingfromandalsoasksforthe

caller'sname.

A:Isee.4shouldwerememberwhenmakinganemergencycall?

B:Itisveryimportanttokeepcalm.Manypeopleforgettogiveveryimportantinformationto

theoperator.Forexample,theytelltheoperatoraboutafireonMasonStreetbuttheydonot

mentionwhichpartofthecitythefireishappeningin.,

A:AndtheremaybemorethanoneMasonStreetinthesamecity.

B:Exactly.Sometimes,_5_receivingwrongorincompleteinformation,theemergencyservices

wastetimebygoingtothewrongplace.

A:Thankyoufortellingmehowtousetheemergencyservices.

1.live2.answer3.sothat4.Whatelse5.becauseof

【浙江麗水】A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每次限用一次,

alreadydictionaryhelphundredtall

61.WhatanicegirlSallyis!Sheoftentodohousework.

62.Canyouimaginewhatalifewillbelikeoneyearsfromnow?

63.Itisnotarightwaytouseaeverytimeyoucometoanewwordwhilereading.

64.Althoughheisonlyten,thechildhaslearnedthreelanguages.

65.Tomysurprise,Amyhaschangedalot.Sheismuchthanmenow.

61.helps句意為“Sally是多么好的女孩?。∷?jīng)常幫助做家務(wù)活?！?/p>

62.hundred句意為“你能想象一下從現(xiàn)在起一百年之后生活會(huì)是什么樣子嗎？”

63.dictionary句意為“在你讀書的時(shí)候遇到新單詞每次就去查字典不是一種正確的方式。”

64.already句意為“經(jīng)過這個(gè)孩子只有十歲，但是他已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了三種語言?！?/p>

65.taller句意為“令我吃驚的是，Amy改變了許多。她現(xiàn)在比我高多了。”

【浙江舟山】B.用左邊方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一

次。

halfriverkeepwestloud

66.Eastor,homeisbest.

67.Allrunintosea.

68.Actionsspeak（hanwords.

69.Agoodbeginningisdone.

70.Anappleadaythedoctoraway.

答案：66.west67.rivers68.louder69.half*70.keeps

IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

【2.011江蘇淮安】A）根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。

of,teeth,turnright,doctor,belongsto,lovely,wasraining,withjoy,tooth

1.Milliewantstobeawhenshegrowsup.

2.1don'tknowhowmanythedoghas.

3.Theyoungwomanatthegatelooksinareddress.

4.Danieldidn,tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseitheavily.

5.ThisbookSimon.Tilgiveitbacktohimatonce.

6.It,sverykindyou.Thankyouforyourwonderfulpresent.

7.Thechildrenclappedandshoutedwhentheysawtheirfavoritecharacters.

8.Pleaseatthesecondcrossing,andyouwillfindthelibraryonyourleft.

Keys:

1.doctor2.teeth3.lovely4.wasraining5.belongsto6.of7.withjoy8.turnright

【溫州】四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

A?用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。

nearlybusymilkherselfwear

41.MyparentsareveryAeverydayexceptweekends.

42.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youcandrinksomeAbeforeyougotobed.

43.Sheoften▲awhitedress.Whiteisherfavorite.

44.SusancookeddinnerforAwhenshestudiedinCanada.

45.1havelearnedEnglishforA10yearsandI'mverygoodatit.

41.busy42.milk43.wears44.herself45.nearly

【浙江衢州】B.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

quietsecondcentermilliongo

71.TheInternetjoinsofcomputersallovertheworld.

72.It'ssointhepark!Icanhardlyhearthetrafficinthestreetsandnooneisshouting.

73.I'mlookingforwardtototheForbiddenCitywithmyparents.

74.VienisthecapitalcityofAustraliaandtheofEuropeanclassicalmusic.

75.Chinaisnowthethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUS,toapersoninto

space.

71.millions【解析】millionsof意為“數(shù)百萬的”。

72.quiet【解析】句意為“公園里如此的安靜！我?guī)缀趼牪坏浇值郎系能囕v，沒有人大聲喊

叫?！?/p>

73.going【解析】lookforwardtodoingsth,因?yàn)椤捌谕瞿呈隆薄?/p>

74.center/centre【解析】句意為“維也納是奧地利的首都，并且是古典音樂的中心?！?/p>

75.send【解析】句意為“中國是繼美國和蘇聯(lián)之后的第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國家?！?/p>

【貴州安順】B.選擇方框中的詞組填空，有一項(xiàng)多余。

payattentionto;begoodfor;fromnowon;bebadfor;chatwith;areveryproudof

6.ThesedaysIhardlyhavetimetomyfriendsontheInternet.

7.Thankfbryourhelp,moreandmorepupilscanenjoyfreelunchatschool.

8.LiNahaswonthetennischampioninFrance,weher.

9.Tomaskedhismotherwhattowhenhecookedfish.

10.Don'teatalotofsweetfood.Itwillyourhealth.

答案：6.chatwith7.fromnowon8.areveryproudof9.payattentionto10.bebadfbr

【?四川成都】五、選擇填空。（共25小題?每小題1分；計(jì)25分）

A.從下面方框中選出與下列各句中劃線部分意思相同或相近?并能替換劃線部分的選項(xiàng)。

（共4小題?每小題1分；計(jì)4分）

A.fliesB.asforC.getslostD.says

26.TheradioreportsthattherewillbeanotherstrongwindinSouthChina.

27.Well,talkingaboutmystudy,I'dliketobeginwithmyEnglishlearning.

28.LittleKimusuallylosesherwayinthecity.

29.Timegoesbyauickly!,

答案：26-39DBCA

【?四川成都】九'從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，用其正確形式填空。（共5小題，每小題1分；

計(jì)5分）

kindofrumoffmakeupbreakoffintheway

76.Hewenttobedafterheallthelights.

77.SingingandshortplaysmostoftheprogramsintheEnglishEvening

yesterday.

78.Johndoesn'tgetalongwellwithhisfriendsbecauseheispushy.

79.Both