Unit 1 單元詞匯復習課件

新人教版高中英語選擇性必修四Unit1ScienceFiction

單元詞匯復習課件1.fictionn.小說---fictionaladj.虛構的，小說中的

fictionalcharacter虛構的人物sciencefiction(sci-fi)abbr.SF2.testout檢驗，測試3.bonusn.意外收獲，獎金，紅利4.morelike更像是，更接近

lesslike不像；somethinglike有點像

nothinglike絲毫不像；絕對不Thereisnothinglike...沒有比...好的Ifwehearsomethinglikealoudtraincoming,wehavetogointhebasement.如果我們聽到像轟隆的火車接近聲時，我們必須進入地下室。5.ridiculousadj.愚蠢的，荒謬的，荒唐的6.integrityn.誠實正直，完整，完好7.dignityn.莊重，莊嚴，尊嚴

withdignity有尊嚴地，大度地Heconductedhimselfwithgraceanddignitythroughoutthetrial.

在整個審訊過程中他表現(xiàn)得優(yōu)雅而有尊嚴。

8.salaryn.薪水，薪金9.absurdadj.荒謬的，荒唐的10.appointmentn.預約，約會，委任

appointv.任命，委派

appointsb.as../tobesth.任命sb為...appointsb.todo委派sb做sthappointedadj.約定的11.nailn.指甲；釘子

v.釘牢，固定12.saleswomann.女銷售員

salesmann.銷售員13.guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的，有罪的，有過失的

guiltn.內(nèi)疚；罪責14.suspendv.懸掛，暫停?，暫緩

suspensionn.暫令停職；暫緩；推遲；延期15.laddern.梯子，階梯16.dismissv.解散，解雇，消除

dismissaln.開除，解雇17.declarev.表明，

宣稱，公布

declarationn.宣布18.whereasconj.然而，但是，盡管19.rumourn.謠言，傳聞20.presumev.假設，假定

presumern.假定者；推測者presumptionn.推測；假定；設想21.faren.車費，船費，飛機票價?22.weeklyadj.每周的n.周刊23.ona...basis根據(jù)，以...的方式

Wearegoingtobemeetingthereonaregularbasis.

我們將定期在那里會面。

basen.基礎；基底，底座basicadj.基本的，基礎的

basicallyadv.基本上；大體上24.calculatev.計算，核算，預測

calculationn.計算；核算calculatorn.計算器25.chairwomann.女主席，女董事長，女委員長26.gramme(gram)n.克（重量單位）27.flourn.面粉28.venuen.活動場地（音樂廳、會場等）29.salesmann.售貨員；推銷員30.alienn.外星人??；外國人adj.陌生的，外星的，外國的31.prosandcons事物的利與弊；支持與反對??32.blurredadj.模糊不清的，難以區(qū)分的

blurn.污跡；模糊不清的事物v.使難以區(qū)分33.superioradj.更好的，占優(yōu)勢的superiorto比...更好，更勝一籌

superiorin在...方面優(yōu)越

superiorquality優(yōu)質，上等品superiorcourt高等法院；上級法院34.takeover占上風；取而代之，接管，接手

takeoff起飛???；脫下takeon承擔；雇傭

takeup占據(jù)；拿起；著手處理takein吸收；領會，理解35.inactionn.無行動，不采取措施36.conflictwith與...沖突或抵觸

conflictofinterest利益沖突37.labourn.勞動(者)，體力勞動

labourforce勞動力v.奮斗；努力工作

labourtodo...艱難地去做...38.leathern.皮革pl.皮衣，皮外套39.levern.操縱桿???，杠桿40.paneln.控制板，儀表盤，專家咨詢組41.inchn.英寸42.backwards/backwardadv.向后；倒著；往回

backwardsandforwards來回地Shewasrockingbackwardsandforwardsinherseat.

她在座位上前搖后晃。backwardadj.向后的；落后的backwardarea落后地區(qū)43.gripv.緊握，抓緊44.hazyadj.模糊的，朦朧的，困惑的45.niecen.侄女，外甥女46.fetchv.去拿，去請來47.handkerchiefn.手帕，紙巾48.lampn.燈，臺燈49.turnout在場，使朝外，結果是50.pacen.速度；步伐；節(jié)奏v.確定速度，調(diào)整節(jié)奏51.fallaway(逐漸)減少，消失52.divisionn.分開，分隔，差異，除法

dividev.分開；分隔dividedadj.有分裂的，有分歧的53.puffn.一縷煙；少量；喘息54.urgen.強烈的欲望；沖動v.催促，力勸

urgesbtodosth催促sb做sth

haveanurgeto有強烈的欲望做sth

urgentadj.緊急的，迫切的---urgentlyadv.緊急地urgencyn.緊急；催促55.randomadj.隨機的，不可思議的

randomsample/selection隨機抽樣；隨意采樣

randomlyadv.無目的地；胡亂地

randomnessn.隨意；不可測性

56.maximumadj.最大極限的---minimumadj.最小極限的n.最大量；最大限度

n.最小量；最小限度57.explodev.爆炸??

explosionn.爆炸

explosiveadj.易爆炸的58.joltn.震動，搖晃，顛簸v.使震動，搖晃59.flipv.快速翻轉，輕拋60.stunv.使震驚??，使昏迷61.mudn.泥，泥漿

muddyadj.泥濘的62.overstatementn.夸大，夸張

overstatev.夸大，夸張

statev.陳述；公布/n.狀態(tài)，狀況；州，政府/adj.州的，政府的Loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere1.______________n.預約，委任→_____________adj.指定的→___________vt.任命，委派2.______________n.售貨員，推銷員→_____________n.女售貨員3._______n.犯罪，內(nèi)疚→_________adj.內(nèi)疚的，有罪的4.__________vt.解散，解雇→_____________n.解雇，開除5.__________vt.表明，宣稱，公布→_____________n.宣布，公告6.___________vt.計算，預測→_____________n.計算，估算→_____________n.計算器appointmentdeclareappointedguiltdismisscalculatorsalesmancalculatecalculationappointsaleswomanguiltydismissaldeclarationLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere7.__________n.分開，分隔→_________adj.分裂的，有分歧的→__________vt.分割，使分離8._______n.欲望，沖動vt.催促，力勸→___________adj.緊急的,催促的 →__________n.緊急的事9.____________n.最大量；adj.最大極限的___________n.最小值；adj.最校極限的10.__________vt./vi.爆炸，爆破→_____________n.爆炸，爆破→_________adj.爆炸的11.________n.泥，泥漿________adj.泥濘的12.________________n.夸大，夸張→_____________vt.夸張，夸大divisionexplodedividedmaximumoverstateurgeoverstatementmuddydivideurgentminimummudexplosionurgencyexplosiveLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere1.科幻小說___________________2.檢測，測試______________3.更像是，更接近_______________ 4.根據(jù)，以...的方式_________________5.事物的利與弊___________________ 6.比...更好，更勝一籌_______________7.接管，接手__________________8.與...沖突或抵觸_______________

9.關掉，熄滅________________sciencefictiontestoutmorelikeona...basisprosandconsbesuperiortotakeoverconflictwithturnoutLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere10.逐漸減少，消失____________11.有欲望做某事____________________12.開始工作___________________13.環(huán)顧四周____________________14.深吸一口氣__________________15.做...的風險____________________16.以最大的速度______________________17.像炸彈一樣爆炸____________________18.驚呆了________________fallawayhaveanurgetodobeginitscareerlookarounddrawabreaththeriskofdoingsthatmaximumspeedexplodelikeabombbe/getstunned1.appointment約會，預約；委任【教材回顧】Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.【詞匯延伸】TomwasappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotakeplaceofGeorge.湯姆被任命為工程部的經(jīng)理，接替喬治的位置。Thecompetitors,excitedandenergetic,gatheredtogetherattheappointedtime,andsetoffattheschoolgateat7:00am.興奮而又充滿活力的參賽者在指定時間集合，于早上七點從校門口出發(fā)。

【歸納總結】make/haveanappointmentwithsb和某人預約/有約會keep/breakan/one’sappointment守約/違約appointsbas/tobe任命某人為...【考點運用】1.ZhangZhengwas_____________(appoint)ascapitalofChina'sfirstaircraftcarrier“Liaoning”.【例句仿寫】她在約定的時間正在我公寓等著我，帶我去迪士尼。______________________________________________________________【高考鏈接】Ihaveanappointment________DrSmoth,butIneedtochangeit.appointedShewaswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtimetotakemetoDisneyWorld.with2.declarevt.宣布，聲明；聲稱宣稱【教材回顧】Sheheardhimdeclarethathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday,andthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.【翻譯句子】________________________________________________________________

她聽見托尼說，第二天他不想離開他，而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心。【詞匯延伸】InSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.在德國入侵波蘭后，英國向德國宣戰(zhàn)。Thecourtdeclaredthatstrikeactionwasillegal.法院宣布罷工行為事違法的。Thechairmandeclaredtheceremonyopen;allofuspresentcheered.主席宣布儀式開始，我們在場的所有人都歡呼雀躍。【歸納總結】declarewaron向...宣戰(zhàn)declareindependence/bankrupt宣布獨立/破產(chǎn)declaresb/sth(tobe/as)sth宣布...成為...declarefor/against表示贊成/反對單句語法填空1.Ifyouhavenothing_____________(declare),pleasegothroughthegreenchannel.2.Whenaskedforhisopinion,hedeclaredstrongly________thepolicy,whichsurprisedeveryonepresentatthemeeting.【例句仿寫】這位研究者宣稱自己是專家。___________________________________________________todecalreaginstTheresearcherdeclaredhimselftobeanexpert.3.urgevt.催促，力勸，大力推薦n.強烈的欲望，沖動【教材回顧】Ihaveastrongurgetolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeye!【同義句替換】_______________________________________________________________________________Ihaveastrongwillingtolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeye!【詞匯延伸】Atfirst,peopleapprovedofhisstudiesandurgedhimtocontinue.起初，任命認可他的研究成功，催促他繼續(xù)研究。Heurgedthatwe(should)takeimmediatesteps.他力勸我們立即采取措施。Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnackbetweenmeals.吃飯時攝入充足的脂肪和鹽會減少兩餐之間想吃零食的欲望?！練w納總結】haveanurgetodo迫切想做某事urgesbtodo/intodoingsth催促某人做某事urgethat...(should)dosth極力主張；強調(diào)...Itisurgedthat...(should)dosth堅決要求

【單句填空】1.Moreandmorepeopleurgethegovernment______________(do)moreforthedisabled.2.Organizeyourgoalsbasedontwocriteria-thedegreeof___________(urge)andimportance.todo/intodoingurgency【一句多譯】隨著期末考試的來臨，老師敦促我們努力學習。Ourteacherurges_________________________________withthefinalexamdrawingnear.Ourteacherurges__________________________,asthefinalexamisdrawingnear.Ourteacher____________________________withthefinalexamdrawingnear.tostudyhard/intostudyinghardthatweshouldstudyhardpushedusintostudyinghard4.explodevt./vi.爆炸，爆破【教材回顧】ButifIstoppedandthespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplodelikeabomb!【詞匯延伸】Thebombwasexplodedundercontrolledconditions.炸彈在受控的條件下被引爆了。Florida’spopulationexplodedafterWorldWarII.二戰(zhàn)后弗羅里達州的人口迅速增加。【歸納總結】【近義短語】burstintotears/laughter突然哭起來/笑起來burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭起來/笑起來