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河南省洛陽(yáng)市伊川縣2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷二、閱讀理解。閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料,然后按要求做題。注意:請(qǐng)把答案填涂在答題卷相應(yīng)位置。11.(10分)Doyoulikedoingsports?DoyouonlywatchsportsonTV?Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.Let'splaysportstogether!VolleyballClubIt'sfuntojointhevolleyballclub.Wehelpstudentsdomorevolleyballpractice.OnlyforboysCallMr.Liat313﹣5678SoccerClubItisthemostpopularsportinourschool!Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.ForgirlsandboysCallMr.Smithat322﹣5672TennisClubThesportisfun.Playingtennisisagoodwaytokeepfit.Forboysandgirls.Phonenumber:826﹣3288.BasketballClubAninterestingballgame.Weplayitatschooleveryday.Forboysandgirls.CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(1)MikewantstojoinVolleyballClub,whocanhecall?A.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Li.C.MissGreen.D.MissBrown.(2)Ifyouwanttowatchsomesportsshows,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TennisClub.B.SoccerClub.C.BasketballClub.D.VolleyballClub.(3)Howmanyclubsareforboysandgirls?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4)AnnwantstojoinBasketballClub,whatphonenumbercanshecall?A.821﹣5588.B.826﹣3288.C.313﹣5678.D.322﹣5672.(5)Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.aschoolnewspaperB.areport(報(bào)告)C.anEnglishbookD.astorybook12.(10分)Mrs.Brownisveryfat."Don'teatmeatorcakes,"herdoctorsaystoher."I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,"herhusband(丈夫)says.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣),"shesays."WhatshouldIdo?"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy.(1)WhydoesthedoctortellMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatorcakes?A.BecauseMrs.Brownlikesthem.B.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherfatter.C.Becausemeatandcakesaregoodfood.D.BecauseMr.Browntellsthedoctortosayso.(2)WhodoesMrs.Brownmakeacakefor?A.Herhusband.B.Herchildren.C.Hersister.D.Thedoctor.(3)HowmanycakesdoesMrs.Browneat?A.Onecake.B.Manycakes.C.Halfacake.D.Oneandahalfcakes.(4)WhydoesMrs.Brownmakeanothercake?A.Becausesheisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Becauseherhusbandlikescakes.C.Becauseshewantstoeatmorecakes.D.Becauseshedoesn'twantherhusbandtobeangry.(5)WhyisMr.Brownveryhappywhenheseesthehalfofthecakeonthetable?A.Becauseheishappythathiswifeeatsthecake.B.Becausethecakeisniceanddelicious.C.BecauseMrs.Brownlikescakesverymuch.D.BecausehethinksMrs.Brownbeginstostopeatingcakes.13.(10分)Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.Hesaidtohimself,"Iwillusethemtomakecarrotsouptonight."Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.Thethreeanimalswerehappybecauseeachofthemgotacarrot.MrRabbitarrivedhomewithnocarrots.Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(1)WheredidMrRabbitgetthecarrots?A.Onhisfarm.B.Inhisgarden.C.Inastore.D.Atamarket.(2)WhowasthesecondtoaskMrRabbitforacarrot?A.MrDog.B.MissPig.C.MrDuck.D.MissHen.(3)Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.①M(fèi)rRabbitwashungry.②MrRabbitpulledfourcarrots.③MrRabbitgaveacarrottoMrDog.④MrRabbitgavethreecarrotstothreeanimals.⑤MrRabbitgotsomegoodfoodfromthefouranimals.A.②①③④⑤B.②④③⑤①C.②③④①⑤D.②④③①⑤(4)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeMrRabbit?A.Clever.B.Kind.C.Careful.D.Shy.(5)Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.A.MrRabbitdidn'tliketoeatcarrotsB.MrDuckdidn'twanttogetacarrotC.MrRabbitgothomewithonlyacarrotD.MrRabbitmadefriendswiththefouranimals14.(10分)Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents.(1)Hereissomethingthatyouneedtoknowbeforejoiningaclub.WhytoJointheClub(2).Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriends,becauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou.(3)WhatClubtoJoinTherearemanyclubsinschools.(4)Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.youlikesinging,youcanjointhemusicclub.Butwhatclubdoyouwanttojoinisupto(取決于)you.(5)Joiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.A.Youcanlearnalotfromeachother.B.Itcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandknowalotofthings.C.Joinaclubthatyoulike.D.Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveclubs,youcanstartone.E.Childrencanneverhavetoomanyfriends.三、完形填空。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Hello,mynameisAlice.I'mtwelve.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmy(1)andme.Ihavealittlesister.(2)nameisKate.Wehavedifferenthabits.Iliketo(3)TVverymuch.AndIliketowatchping﹣ponggames(4)TV.Ithinkthey'refun.Katelikes(5).Andshelikesfootballverymuch.Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.ButIthinkit's(6).Ilikevegetables,tomatoesand(7).Katedoesn'tlikevegetables,(8)shelikesicecreamandhamburgers.Idon'tthinkthey're(9).SoIdon'teat(10).TodayisKate'sbirthday.Herfavourite(11)isblue.Shehasthreefootballs,butshedoesn'thavemanyfootball(12).SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoesfor(13).Myparentswantmetohelpthem(14)thebirthdaydinner.Ineedtogoandcookthefoodnow.I'msureweallwillhaveagreatfamily(15)today.(1)A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother(2)A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her(3)A.watchB.seeC.visitD.look(4)A.underB.inC.toD.on(5)A.sportsB.booksC.photosD.subjects(6)A.boringB.funC.easyD.relaxing(7)A.pearsB.carrotsC.hamburgersD.apples(8)A.andB.orC.butD.because(9)A.healthyB.happyC.luckyD.difficulty(10)A.itB.themC.himD.her(11)A.foodB.colourC.storeD.book(12)A.shoesB.picturesC.skirtsD.cards(13)A.sheB.himC.herD.his(14)A.withB.forC.aboutD.from(15)A.playB.visitC.timeD.music四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。第一節(jié),閱讀下列句子,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使句子通順、完整。注意:每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)they,first,think,wonderful,as,story,from,interest,be,bestHello,mynameisBob.I'mastudentofGradeSeven.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmycolorfulschoollife.Iliveinschool(1)MondaytoSaturday.AndIhavesixlessonseveryweekday.Istudyafewsubjects,such(2)English,Chinese,math,historyandgeography.My(3)classisEnglisheverymorning.IfeelEnglishisvery(4).LiYangismy(5)friendinourclass.HelikesChineseverymuch.He(6)itisveryeasy.Ourteachers(7)verykindtous.Theyoftentellussomefunny(8).TodayisSaturday.Ihavenolessons.Inthemorning,Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers.Icanlearnalotfrom(9).Intheafternoon,Iwanttodosomeoutdooractivitieswithmyclassmates.Ilovemyschoollife.Itis(10)andcolorful.第二節(jié),閱讀下列對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話要求填空,使對(duì)話通順、意思完整。注意:每空限填一詞。17.(5分)LetmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeinChina.Wedon'thaveaschoolbus.Wealwaysgotoschool(1)footorbybike.Wemustgetupveryearly,(2)classesbeginatabouthalfpastseven.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.They(3)math,Chinese,English,art,politics,biology,musicandcomputer.Amongthesesubjects,(4)favoritesubjectisPE.Westudymanysubjectsinthemiddleschool,(5)wehavelittlehomework,sowehavemuchtimetodooutdooractivities.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思通順、完整。18.(10分)A:Hi,Nancy!B:Hello,Tom.(1)?A:Yes.It'saphotoofmyfamily.B:Letmehavealook.Oh,thisgirlinschooluniform(校服)isyou,right?A:Yes.It'sme!B:(2)?A:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Look,thetallboywearingglassesismybrother.B:(3)?A:Oh,hisnameisJack.B:(4)?A:Heisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.B:Heisverykindandcool.Oh,thewomaninredisyourmother,isn'tshe?A:Yes,sheisateacherandworksinourschool.B:(5)?A:No,sheteachesusEnglish.B:Whatahappyfamily!六、書(shū)面表達(dá)。19.(20分)同學(xué)們,初中的學(xué)校生活和小學(xué)有什么不同之處嗎?根據(jù)下面的圖示信息和要求,請(qǐng)給你的筆友Helen寫(xiě)一封信,把你精彩的初中生活告訴他吧!要求:(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校;(2)語(yǔ)句通順,符合邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)詞數(shù)80左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyMiddleSchoolLifeIstartedmymiddleschoollifelastmonth.It'sverydifferentfromprimaryschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案與試題解析二、閱讀理解。閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料,然后按要求做題。注意:請(qǐng)把答案填涂在答題卷相應(yīng)位置。11.(10分)Doyoulikedoingsports?DoyouonlywatchsportsonTV?Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.Let'splaysportstogether!VolleyballClubIt'sfuntojointhevolleyballclub.Wehelpstudentsdomorevolleyballpractice.OnlyforboysCallMr.Liat313﹣5678SoccerClubItisthemostpopularsportinourschool!Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.ForgirlsandboysCallMr.Smithat322﹣5672TennisClubThesportisfun.Playingtennisisagoodwaytokeepfit.Forboysandgirls.Phonenumber:826﹣3288.BasketballClubAninterestingballgame.Weplayitatschooleveryday.Forboysandgirls.CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(1)MikewantstojoinVolleyballClub,whocanhecall?BA.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Li.C.MissGreen.D.MissBrown.(2)Ifyouwanttowatchsomesportsshows,whatclubcanyoujoin?BA.TennisClub.B.SoccerClub.C.BasketballClub.D.VolleyballClub.(3)Howmanyclubsareforboysandgirls?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4)AnnwantstojoinBasketballClub,whatphonenumbercanshecall?AA.821﹣5588.B.826﹣3288.C.313﹣5678.D.322﹣5672.(5)ThispassageismostprobablyfromA.A.aschoolnewspaperB.areport(報(bào)告)C.anEnglishbookD.astorybook【分析】短文主要介紹了學(xué)校的四個(gè)體育俱樂(lè)部,分別是排球俱樂(lè)部、足球俱樂(lè)部、網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部和籃球俱樂(lè)部。這些俱樂(lè)部都?xì)g迎男生和女生參加,提供不同的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,如排球、足球、網(wǎng)球和籃球。俱樂(lè)部成員可以在學(xué)校進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng),并且可以通過(guò)電話聯(lián)系俱樂(lè)部負(fù)責(zé)人。短文鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們積極參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)體育鍛煉對(duì)健康的好處?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格:CallMr.Liat313﹣5678(打電話給313﹣5678足球俱樂(lè)部的李先生)可知邁克想加入排球俱樂(lè)部,他可以打電話給李先生。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格:Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.(在這里,你可以每天踢一小時(shí)足球,看一些體育節(jié)目。)可知如果你想看一些體育節(jié)目,你可以加入足球俱樂(lè)部。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格:TennisClub(網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部)以及Forboysandgirls.(男孩和女孩。)以及SoccerClub(足球俱樂(lè)部)以及Forgirlsandboys(男孩和女孩。)以及BasketballClub(籃球俱樂(lè)部)以及Forboysandgirls.(男孩和女孩。)可知有三個(gè)多少男生和女生俱樂(lè)部。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格:CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(打821﹣5588給格林小姐。)可知安想加入籃球俱樂(lè)部,她可以打電話821﹣5588。故選A。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.(請(qǐng)加入我們學(xué)校的體育俱樂(lè)部。)可推斷出文章很可能出自校報(bào)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。12.(10分)Mrs.Brownisveryfat."Don'teatmeatorcakes,"herdoctorsaystoher."I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,"herhusband(丈夫)says.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣),"shesays."WhatshouldIdo?"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy.(1)WhydoesthedoctortellMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatorcakes?BA.BecauseMrs.Brownlikesthem.B.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherfatter.C.Becausemeatandcakesaregoodfood.D.BecauseMr.Browntellsthedoctortosayso.(2)WhodoesMrs.Brownmakeacakefor?AA.Herhusband.B.Herchildren.C.Hersister.D.Thedoctor.(3)HowmanycakesdoesMrs.Browneat?AA.Onecake.B.Manycakes.C.Halfacake.D.Oneandahalfcakes.(4)WhydoesMrs.Brownmakeanothercake?DA.Becausesheisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Becauseherhusbandlikescakes.C.Becauseshewantstoeatmorecakes.D.Becauseshedoesn'twantherhusbandtobeangry.(5)WhyisMr.Brownveryhappywhenheseesthehalfofthecakeonthetable?DA.Becauseheishappythathiswifeeatsthecake.B.Becausethecakeisniceanddelicious.C.BecauseMrs.Brownlikescakesverymuch.D.BecausehethinksMrs.Brownbeginstostopeatingcakes.【分析】本文講述了布朗夫人非常胖,醫(yī)生建議她不要吃肉和蛋糕。她的丈夫也決定幫助她控制飲食。第二天早上,布朗夫人為丈夫做了一個(gè)蛋糕,丈夫吃了一半后離開(kāi)。布朗夫人忍不住吃了剩下的蛋糕,然后又做了一個(gè)新的蛋糕并吃了一半。她的丈夫回來(lái)后看到桌子上的半個(gè)蛋糕,以為她開(kāi)始控制飲食,因此感到很高興。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Mrs.Brownisveryfat."(布朗夫人很胖。)及"Don'teatmeatorcakes"(不要吃肉或蛋糕)可知,是因?yàn)檫@些食物會(huì)使她變胖。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband"(第二天早上,布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個(gè)美味的蛋糕)可知,布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個(gè)蛋糕。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."(布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個(gè)美味的蛋糕,她的丈夫吃了一半。他出去后,布朗夫人切了一小塊蛋糕吃了起來(lái)。這很好。她切了一大塊,吃了起來(lái)。幾分鐘后,她吃完了蛋糕。)和最后一段"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable."(她很快又做了一個(gè)蛋糕,吃了一半,剩下一半在桌子上。)可知,布朗夫人吃了她丈夫剩下的半塊蛋糕,然后自己重新做了一個(gè)蛋糕,又吃了半塊,總共是一個(gè)蛋糕。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣)"(我丈夫會(huì)非常生氣的)及"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly"(她很快又做了一個(gè)蛋糕)可知,布朗夫人又做了一個(gè)蛋糕是因?yàn)榕滤恼煞蛏鷼?。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"'I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,'herhusband(丈夫)says."("醫(yī)生,我會(huì)阻止她吃的,"她的丈夫說(shuō)。)和最后一段"Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy."(他看到桌子上的那半塊蛋糕,非常高興。)可知,布朗先生看到桌子上有半個(gè)蛋糕,以為布朗夫人不再吃蛋糕,開(kāi)始減肥了,因此很高興。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。13.(10分)Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.Hesaidtohimself,"Iwillusethemtomakecarrotsouptonight."Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.Thethreeanimalswerehappybecauseeachofthemgotacarrot.MrRabbitarrivedhomewithnocarrots.Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(1)WheredidMrRabbitgetthecarrots?AA.Onhisfarm.B.Inhisgarden.C.Inastore.D.Atamarket.(2)WhowasthesecondtoaskMrRabbitforacarrot?BA.MrDog.B.MissPig.C.MrDuck.D.MissHen.(3)Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.C①M(fèi)rRabbitwashungry.②MrRabbitpulledfourcarrots.③MrRabbitgaveacarrottoMrDog.④MrRabbitgavethreecarrotstothreeanimals.⑤MrRabbitgotsomegoodfoodfromthefouranimals.A.②①③④⑤B.②④③⑤①C.②③④①⑤D.②④③①⑤(4)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeMrRabbit?BA.Clever.B.Kind.C.Careful.D.Shy.(5)Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowD.A.MrRabbitdidn'tliketoeatcarrotsB.MrDuckdidn'twanttogetacarrotC.MrRabbitgothomewithonlyacarrotD.MrRabbitmadefriendswiththefouranimals【分析】本文講述了兔子先生去農(nóng)場(chǎng)拔了四個(gè)胡蘿卜,打算晚上做湯?;丶衣飞?,他遇到了狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐,他們分別向兔子先生要了一個(gè)胡蘿卜,兔子先生都同意了。結(jié)果,兔子先生到家時(shí)一個(gè)胡蘿卜都沒(méi)剩下,感到饑餓。這時(shí),那四位動(dòng)物帶著食物來(lái)到兔子先生家,想和他交朋友。他們一起分享了食物,并成為了好朋友。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.(一天,兔子先生去了他的農(nóng)場(chǎng),拔了四根胡蘿卜。)可知,兔子先生從他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里得到胡蘿卜的。故選A。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問(wèn)他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。)和第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見(jiàn)了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個(gè)都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。)可知,第二個(gè)向兔子先生要胡蘿卜的是豬小姐。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.(一天,兔子先生去了他的農(nóng)場(chǎng),拔了四根胡蘿卜。);第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問(wèn)他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。);第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見(jiàn)了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個(gè)都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。);第四段Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(他覺(jué)得餓,不知道吃什么。突然,他聽(tīng)到敲門(mén)聲。他打開(kāi)門(mén),看見(jiàn)狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐站在門(mén)口。他們都想和兔子先生交朋友。他們都給他帶來(lái)了美味的食物。他們一起愉快地享受食物,并成為好朋友。)可知,據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,正確的順序排列為:②兔子先生拔了四根胡蘿卜;③兔子先生給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜;④兔子先生給了三只動(dòng)物三根胡蘿卜;①兔子先生餓了;⑤兔子先生從四種動(dòng)物那里得到了一些好食物。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問(wèn)他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。)和第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見(jiàn)了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個(gè)都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。)可知,可以用Kind"友好的"來(lái)形容兔子先生。故選B。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(他覺(jué)得餓,不知道吃什么。突然,他聽(tīng)到敲門(mén)聲。他打開(kāi)門(mén),看見(jiàn)狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐站在門(mén)口。他們都想和兔子先生交朋友。他們都給他帶來(lái)了美味的食物。他們一起愉快地享受食物,并成為好朋友。)可知,讀完文章,我們可以知道兔子先生和四種動(dòng)物交了朋友。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14.(10分)Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents.(1)BHereissomethingthatyouneedtoknowbeforejoiningaclub.WhytoJointheClub(2)E.Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriends,becauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou.(3)AWhatClubtoJoinTherearemanyclubsinschools.(4)CIfyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.youlikesinging,youcanjointhemusicclub.Butwhatclubdoyouwanttojoinisupto(取決于)you.(5)DJoiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.A.Youcanlearnalotfromeachother.B.Itcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandknowalotofthings.C.Joinaclubthatyoulike.D.Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveclubs,youcanstartone.E.Childrencanneverhavetoomanyfriends.【分析】本文主要講述了一些在加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部之前需要知道的事情。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents."(加入俱樂(lè)部很受中學(xué)生的歡迎。)可知此處說(shuō)明加入俱樂(lè)部的好處,選項(xiàng)B"它可以幫助你認(rèn)識(shí)新的人,知道很多事情"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriendsbecauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou."(加入俱樂(lè)部是交朋友的好方法,因?yàn)楹苋菀渍业胶湍阒救は嗤兜娜恕#┛芍绻麤](méi)有朋友,加入俱樂(lè)部是一個(gè)交朋友的好方法,選項(xiàng)E"有些孩子朋友不多"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriendsbecauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou."(加入俱樂(lè)部是交朋友的好方法,因?yàn)楹苋菀渍业胶湍阒救は嗤兜娜?。)可知如果沒(méi)有朋友,加入俱樂(lè)部是一個(gè)交朋友的好方法,選項(xiàng)A"你們可以從對(duì)方身上學(xué)到很多東西。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub."(如果你喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà),你可以加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。)可知要加入一個(gè)自己喜歡的俱樂(lè)部,選項(xiàng)C"加入你喜歡的俱樂(lè)部"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Joiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs."(加入社團(tuán)很有趣,所以學(xué)生喜歡社團(tuán)。)可知學(xué)生喜歡社團(tuán),選項(xiàng)D"如果你的學(xué)校沒(méi)有俱樂(lè)部,你可以創(chuàng)建一個(gè)"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。三、完形填空。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Hello,mynameisAlice.I'mtwelve.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmy(1)Bandme.Ihavealittlesister.(2)DnameisKate.Wehavedifferenthabits.Iliketo(3)ATVverymuch.AndIliketowatchping﹣ponggames(4)DTV.Ithinkthey'refun.Katelikes(5)A.Andshelikesfootballverymuch.Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.ButIthinkit's(6)A.Ilikevegetables,tomatoesand(7)B.Katedoesn'tlikevegetables,(8)Cshelikesicecreamandhamburgers.Idon'tthinkthey're(9)A.SoIdon'teat(10)B.TodayisKate'sbirthday.Herfavourite(11)Bisblue.Shehasthreefootballs,butshedoesn'thavemanyfootball(12)A.SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoesfor(13)C.Myparentswantmetohelpthem(14)Athebirthdaydinner.Ineedtogoandcookthefoodnow.I'msureweallwillhaveagreatfamily(15)Ctoday.(1)A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother(2)A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her(3)A.watchB.seeC.visitD.look(4)A.underB.inC.toD.on(5)A.sportsB.booksC.photosD.subjects(6)A.boringB.funC.easyD.relaxing(7)A.pearsB.carrotsC.hamburgersD.apples(8)A.andB.orC.butD.because(9)A.healthyB.happyC.luckyD.difficulty(10)A.itB.themC.himD.her(11)A.foodB.colourC.storeD.book(12)A.shoesB.picturesC.skirtsD.cards(13)A.sheB.himC.herD.his(14)A.withB.forC.aboutD.from(15)A.playB.visitC.timeD.music【分析】短文主要介紹了Alice和她妹妹Kate的生活習(xí)慣和興趣愛(ài)好。Alice喜歡看電視,尤其是乒乓球比賽,而Kate則喜歡足球。在飲食方面,Alice喜歡吃蔬菜、西紅柿和米飯,而Kate則不喜歡吃蔬菜,喜歡吃冰淇淋和漢堡包。今天是Kate的生日,她最喜歡的顏色是藍(lán)色,所以Alice想給她買(mǎi)一雙藍(lán)色的足球鞋。Alice的父母希望她幫忙準(zhǔn)備生日晚餐,他們相信今天會(huì)是一個(gè)美好的家庭聚會(huì)?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:讓我告訴你一些我妹妹和我的事情。A弟弟;B妹妹;C爸爸;D媽媽。根據(jù)Ihavealittlesister.(我有一個(gè)小妹妹。)可知此處指妹妹。故選B。(2)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:她的名字叫Kate。A他;B她;C他的;D她的。根據(jù)Ihavealittlesister.(我有一個(gè)小妹妹。)可知此處指妹妹的名字,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選D。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我非常喜歡看電視。A觀看;B看見(jiàn);C拜訪;D看。watchTV看電視,固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。(4)考查介詞。句意:我喜歡在電視上看乒乓球比賽。A在......下面;B在......里面;C朝向;D在......上。onTV在電視上。故選D。(5)考查名詞。句意:Kate喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。A運(yùn)動(dòng);B書(shū);C照片;D科目。根據(jù)Andshelikesfootballverymuch.(她非常喜歡足球。)可知她喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。(6)考查形容詞。句意:但我認(rèn)為很無(wú)聊。A無(wú)聊的;B有趣的;C簡(jiǎn)單的;D放松的。根據(jù)Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.But(她認(rèn)為很有趣。但)可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,我和Kate的看法不同,故選A。(7)考查名詞。句意:我喜歡蔬菜,西紅柿和胡蘿卜。A梨;B胡蘿卜;C漢堡包;D蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)vegetables(蔬菜)可知此處指胡蘿卜。故選B。(8)考查連詞。句意:Kate不喜歡蔬菜,但她喜歡冰淇淋和漢堡包。A和;B或者;C但;D因?yàn)?。根?jù)兩句的邏輯關(guān)系,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。(9)考查形容詞。句意:我認(rèn)為它們不健康。A健康的;B高興的;C幸運(yùn)的;D困難。根據(jù)SoIdon'teat(所以我不吃)可知我認(rèn)為冰淇淋和漢堡包不健康。故選A。(10)考查人稱(chēng)代詞。句意:所以我不吃它們。A它;B它們;C他;D她。此處用them指代前句提到的冰淇淋和漢堡包。故選B。(11)考查名詞。句意:她最喜歡的顏色是藍(lán)色。A食物;B顏色;C商店;D書(shū)。根據(jù)blue可知此處指顏色。故選B。(12)考查名詞。句意:她有三個(gè)足球,但她沒(méi)有很多足球鞋。A鞋;B畫(huà);C短裙;D卡片。根據(jù)SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoes(所以我想買(mǎi)一雙藍(lán)色的足球鞋)可知此處指鞋。故選A。(13)考查人稱(chēng)代詞。句意:所以我想給她買(mǎi)一雙藍(lán)色的足球鞋。A她,主格;B他,賓格;C她,賓格;D他的。此處用her指Kate,用賓格作介詞賓語(yǔ)。故選C。(14)考查介詞。句意:我的父母想讓我?guī)兔?zhǔn)備生日晚餐。A和;B為了;C關(guān)于;D從。helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事,固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。(15)考查名詞。句意:我相信大家今天一定會(huì)度過(guò)一段美好的家庭時(shí)光。A玩;B拜訪;C時(shí)間;D音樂(lè)。haveagreattime度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光,固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。第一節(jié),閱讀下列句子,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使句子通順、完整。注意:每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)they,first,think,wonderful,as,story,from,interest,be,bestHello,mynameisBob.I'mastudentofGradeSeven.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmycolorfulschoollife.Iliveinschool(1)fromMondaytoSaturday.AndIhavesixlessonseveryweekday.Istudyafewsubjects,such(2)asEnglish,Chinese,math,historyandgeography.My(3)firstclassisEnglisheverymorning.IfeelEnglishisvery(4)interesting.LiYangismy(5)bestfriendinourclass.HelikesChineseverymuch.He(6)thinksitisveryeasy.Ourteachers(7)areverykindtous.Theyoftentellussomefunny(8)stories.TodayisSaturday.Ihavenolessons.Inthemorning,Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers.Icanlearnalotfrom(9)them.Intheafternoon,Iwanttodosomeoutdooractivitieswithmyclassmates.Ilovemyschoollife.Itis(10)wonderfulandcolorful.【分析】本文主要介紹了Bob的豐富多彩的學(xué)校生活。他住在學(xué)校,從周一到周六,每天有六節(jié)課,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、歷史和地理等科目。他最喜歡的是每天早上的英語(yǔ)課,覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)很有趣。他的好朋友李陽(yáng)非常喜歡語(yǔ)文,認(rèn)為它很簡(jiǎn)單。老師們對(duì)他們很好,經(jīng)常講一些有趣的故事。今天是星期六,他沒(méi)有課,計(jì)劃去閱覽室看報(bào)紙,下午和同學(xué)一起進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)。他熱愛(ài)自己的學(xué)校生活,覺(jué)得它既忙碌又豐富多彩?!窘獯稹浚?)考查介詞。句意:我從周一到周六住在學(xué)校。from...to..."從......到......"符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:from。(2)考查介詞。句意:我學(xué)習(xí)幾門(mén)學(xué)科,如英語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、歷史和地理。suchas"例如"符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:as。(3)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:我每天早上的第一節(jié)課是英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)everymorning(每天早上)可知,myfirstclass"我的第一節(jié)課"符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:first。(4)考查形容詞。句意:我覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)非常有趣。根據(jù)IfeelEnglish(我覺(jué)得英語(yǔ))可知,我覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)非常有趣,這里用interest的形容詞形式interesting"有趣的"。故答案為:interesting。(5)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:李陽(yáng)是我在班上最好的朋友。根據(jù)LiYangismy...friendinourclass(李陽(yáng)是我在班上......的朋友)可知,李陽(yáng)是我在班上最好的朋友,best"最好的"。故答案為:best。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他認(rèn)為這很容易。根據(jù)HelikesChineseverymuch(他非常喜歡語(yǔ)文)可知,他認(rèn)為這很容易,think"認(rèn)為"符合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)is,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故用think的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式thinks。故答案為:thinks。(7)考查be動(dòng)詞。句意:我們的老師對(duì)我們很友好。bekindtosb"對(duì)某人友好",根據(jù)前句的is,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞用are。故答案為:are。(8)考查名詞。句意:他們經(jīng)常給我們講一些有趣的故事。tellussomefunnystories"給我們講一些有趣的故事"。故答案為:stories。(9)考查人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。句意:我可以從它們身上學(xué)到很多東西。根據(jù)Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers(我想去閱覽室看報(bào)紙)可知,我可以從它們身上學(xué)到很多東西,介詞from后跟they的賓格形式them"它們"。故答案為:them。(10)考查形容詞。句意:它是奇妙而多彩的。根據(jù)colorful(五顏六色的)可知,這里用形容詞wonderful"精彩的"。故答案為:wonderful?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。第二節(jié),閱讀下列對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話要求填空,使對(duì)話通順、意思完整。注意:每空限填一詞。17.(5分)LetmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeinChina.Wedon'thaveaschoolbus.Wealwaysgotoschool(1)onfootorbybike.Wemustgetupveryearly,(2)becauseclassesbeginatabouthalfpastseven.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.They(3)aremath,Chinese,English,art,politics,biology,musicandcomputer.Amongthesesubjects,(4)myfavoritesubjectisPE.Westudymanysubjectsinthemiddleschool,(5)butwehavelittlehomework,sowehavemuchtimetodooutdooractivities.【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)學(xué)校生活的情況。學(xué)生
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