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2024年秋季鄂東南省級(jí)示范高中教育教學(xué)改革聯(lián)盟學(xué)校起點(diǎn)考試
高一英語(yǔ)試卷
考試時(shí)間:2024年10月15日上午09:45-11:45試卷滿(mǎn)分:150分
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一
小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
1.Whatconcernsthemanabouttheoilcompany?
AItcauseswaterpollution.B.Itmakeslocalslosetheirjobs.C.Itresultsinafightonsocialmedia.
2.Wherewillthemanbe?
A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inatheater.
3.Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthesandwich?
A.Ham.B.Cheese.C.Tomatoes.
4.Whatcanweknowabouttheshirtsfromthenewshop?
A.Theysellwell.B.Theyareofbadquality.C.Theyarespeciallydesigned.
5.WhyisMargaretcallingJoe?
A.Shecan'tsleep.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Shelostsomething.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,
每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhendidtheEuropeanmusiciancompletelylosehishearing?
A.Inhis20s.B.Inhis40s.C.Inhis50s.
7.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Disability.B.Music.C.Age.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inakindergarten.B.Inahospital.C.Inaschool.
9.Whydoesthewomanwanttobeadentist?
A.Shethinksitwouldbelessstressful.B.Sheconsidersitagoodchallenge.
C.Herparentssuggestedshedoit.
10.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Discussaproblemwiththeman.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Asktheteacheraquestion.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Lenvingajob.B.Managingateam.C.Introducingacountry.
12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InJune.B.InSeptember.C.InDecember.
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandemployee.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatarethespeakerslookingfor?
A.Arock.B.Atemple.C.Amountain.
15.Howdothespeakersknowwheretogo?
A.Theyhavebeentherebefore.B.Theyareusingtheirphones.
C.Theyarefollowingamap.
16.Whatanimaldoesthewomandoubttheyhaveseen?
A.Aneagle.B.Agoat.C.Abigcat.
17.Whatarethespeakersprobably?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Photographers.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whereisthespeakerstayingnow?
A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.
19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBritishpeople?
A.Theyarequiet.B.Theyarehelpful.C.Theyareoptimistic.
20.Whenwillthespeaker'sfriendtalkalot?
A.Whenheisaskedhowtostudylanguages.
B.Whenhetravelsbytrainwiththespeaker.
C.Whenhetalksaboutmountainclimbing.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)
A
Duringtheslowsummerseason,perhapsyouliketostakeoutaspotonabeachorlakeside,armedwithanold
favoriteoranewcuriosity,you'reexpectedtoreachforourto-readlistsandconsidertheserecommendationsfrom
HarvardLibrarystaffers.
(TitlesavailablethroughHolliscontainlinks.)
FullTilt:IrelandtoIndiawithaBicyclebyDervlaMurphy
IrishwriterDervlaMurphytraveledalonetomanynon-Westemcountries,almostalwaysbybicycle.Shelived
willinglywithhardshipandprivation:intensecoldandheat;fleas;unreliablefoodsupplies;poorroadconditionsor
noroads;nodoctors,nolaundromats,andnobikemechanics.In"FullTilt“andotherbooks,shelookmetoplaces
FilnevervisitandsharedexperiencesI'llneverhave,asmanygreatbooksdo.
—JuneRutkowski,HarvardLibraryInformationandTechnicalServices
EnsihySlipIntoAnotherWorld:ALifeinMusicbyHenryThreadgillandBrentHayesEdwards
TheautobiographyofthePulitzerPrize-winningcomposerandavant-gardejazzsaxophonistandflutistHenry
Threadgillisanextremelyreadableandhard-to-put-downmemoir(回憶錄).Asexpected,onelearnsofthemany
influencesthatledtoThreadgilfsuniqueandinstantlyrecognizablemusic.Whatmakesthismemoiruniquefrom
otherautobiographiesofjazzmusiciansarethenearly100pagesdevotedtoThroadgilfsexperiencesasaBlack
infantrymanintheVietnamWar;thesememoriesarerawandvividlytold.
EdCopenhagen,referencearchivist
ListenfortheLiebyAmyTintera
Idon'tnormallyreadmurdermysterynovels,butthiswaschosenbymybookclubandIwashookedfrom
beginningtoend!Thesarcastichumorofthemaincharacterlightensthetoneandpreventsthestoryfromgetting
toodark.Ireadthisbookbutotherswholistenedtotheaudiobooksaiditwasreallywelldone.
HannahHack,administrativecoordinatoratHarvardUniversityArchive
NineLives:Mystery,Magic,Death,andLifeinNewOrleansbyDanBaum
IrecentlywenttoNewOrleansandwantedtoreadmoreaboutthecity,soIpickedup“NineLives.9,This
fascinatingbookfollowsninepeoplelivinginNewOrleansfromverydifferentwalksoflife.Thebookspansthe
periodoftimebetweenHurricaneBetsyin1965throughthedevastatingHurricaneKatrinain2005.Eachperson
documentedshowsadifferentaspectofNewOrleanscultureandhowresilientpeopleandcommunitiescanbe.
一SusanGilman,librarianatTozzerLibrary
1.WhatmakesHenryandBrent'smemoirdifferentfromothers5?
A.Itfocusesonlyonhismusiccareer.
B.ItincludesadetailedaccountofhistimeintheVietnamWar.
C.Itiswritteninadiaryform.
DItfeaturesinterviewswithotherjazzmusicians.
2.Whichbookexplorestheculturalinfluenceofhistoricaleventsonamixedgroup?
A.FullTilt:IrelandtoIndiawithaBicycle
B.EasilySlipIntoAnotherWorld:ALifeinMusic
C.ListenfortheLie
D.NineLives:Mystery,Magic,Death,andLifeinNewOrleans
3.Whatdothebookshaveincommon?
A.Theyallinvolvepersonalhardships.B.Theyareallsetinhistoricalcontexts.
C.Theyareallrecommendedbyprofessionals.D.Theyareallmurdermysteries.
B
GrowingupinavillageineasternNepal'sBhojpurMountains,MiraRaihaddreamsfarbeyondthe
conventionalexpectationsforNepaliwomen.Theeldestdaughteroffivechildren,shewasexpectedtofetchwater,
tendcropsandlivestock,andhelpoutathome.Byage12,shestoppedattendingschoolregularly,andinstead
hauledheavybagsofriceupanddownsteeptrails-oftenbarefoot-totradeatthemarket.Itwashardwork-but
greattrainingforafuturetrailrunner.
“Asagirl,“Rairecalls,t4Iwouldconstantlybetoldtoknowmyplace,suppressmyvoice,andactinacertain
manner.Forme,breakingfreefromthesetraditionsitselfwasabigdream.
Severalyearsago,Rai'sdreambecamerealityduringarunoutsideKathmanduwhentwomaletrailrunners
invitedhertoenterherfirsttrailrace,theKathmanduWestValleyRim50K.Withnopriorexperience,nospecial
gear,ortrainingandastheonlywomaninthecompetition,sheastonishinglybeateveryone-eventhemen.From
there,acommunityofsupporterscametogiveherachancetocompeteininternationaltrailrunningcompetitions.
Today,therunningworldrecognizesRaiasahigh-elevationtrailracingphenomenon.Nowshehasmadeita
missiontoempowerbothwomenandmenofNepalthroughsports.acWehaverealizedthatNepalhastremendous
potentialtodevelopcompetitiveathletes/9shesays.
“It'shardtofindgoodrolemodelsforyoungwomeninourregion,especiallyonecomingfromthesamerural
villagebackgroundasmostoftheyounggeneration,saysWasfiaNazreen,amountainclimberfromBangladesh(a
countryborderedwithIndia).Miraisblazingatrail,notjustintermsofbeingabletospeaknationallyongender
equality,butbygettingyoungpeopleintorunningthroughthenewKathmanduTrailRaceSeries.4<Thegrit(勇氣)
andjoysheembodiesthroughoutallherhardshipsandvictoriesisaninspirationtoallofus!”
Rai,however,remainshumble.havebeen'abletodothethingsIdidbecausesomanypeoplebelievedin
meandtookchances,andIwanttogivebacksootherscanhaveachancejustthewayIdid,“shesays.
4.WhatdoesMiraRai'sexperiencesuggestaboutgenderrolesinhercommunity?
A.Theyarestrictlyenforced,withnoroomforchange.
B.Theycanbeovercomewithdeterminationandsupport.
C.TheyhavelittleinfluenceonthelivesofwomeninNepal.
D.Theyareuniversallyacceptedandunchallenged.
5.WhydidtheauthordecidetoincludeaquotefromWasfiaNazreeninthetext?
A.ToshowthatMiraRai'sinfluenceextendsbeyondNepal.
B.TohighlightthestrugglesoffemalemountainclimbersinBangladesh.
C.TocontrastMiraRai'sachievementswiththoseofotherathletes.
D.TosuggestthattrailrunningismorepopularinBangladeshthaninNepal.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“phenomenon“mostcloselymean?
A.Anordinaryandhardworkingathlete.B.Adebatableandinfluentialfigure.
C.Aninexperiencedbutluckyathlete.D.Anunusualoroutstandingperson.
7.WhatcentralideadoestheauthorexpressinMiraRai'sstory?
A.TheimportanceofstickingtotraditionalrolesinNepalisociety.
B.Thesignificanceofphysicaltrainingfromayoungageforathleticsuccess.
C.Theinfluenceofbreakingsocietalexpectationsandinspiringohange.
D.TheneedforbetterresourcesinruralNepalivillages.
C
SpaceDayofChinafallsonApril24everyyear,duringwhichthecountrycelebratesitsachievementsand
developmentsinspaceexploration.Oneofthemostnotableaccomplishmentsisthecountry?smannedspace
missions.
EversinceYangLiweimadeittospacein2003,asmanyas20Chineseastronauts,includingacivilian,have
traveledtospace.Alongsidehavingtoendurethephysicalimpactoftheweightlessenvironmentofspace,thereis
alsothementalimpactofisolationandconfinementthatcomesfromlivinginasmallspacecraftformonths.
What'smore,potentialemergenciesduringmissionstestastronauts5knowledgeandproblem-solvingabilitiesin
high-pressureenvironments.Soifsnowonderthatastronautshavetomeetextremelyhighstandardsandgo
throughatoughtrainingprogram.
TomakesurethatChineseastronautscompletetheirmissionsandreturntoEarthsafely,eighttypes,including
over200subjectsoftraining,areset.HuangWeifen,chiefdesigneroftheastronautsystemforChina'smanned
spaceproject,toldCCTVNews.Apartfromphysicalfitnesstraining,italsoencompassesbasicscientifictheories,
psychologicalhealth,andmock(模擬)missions.Eachastronautreceivestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyears
beforehavingthechancetogotospace.
Ofallthetrainingsubjects,noneismorephysicallydemandingthanunderwatertraining.Itisdesignedtohelp
astronautsadapttothemicro-gravityenvironmentinspace.AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuits
weighingover100kilogramsforsixhoursatatime:Thecombinedchallengeofwaterresistanceandwearinga
heavysuitmakeeverymoveexhausting.66NieHaisheng(oneoftheastronauts)oncereportedatwo-kilogramloss
inweightafteroneunderwatertrainingexercise,saidHuang.
Sincethethird-generationastronautselectionprocessbeganin2018,civilianswithexpertiseinaeronautics
havealsobeeninvitedtoapply,astheycancontributetospacemissionsaspayloadspecialists.InMay
2023,ProfessorGuiHaichaobecamethefirstciviliantotraveltospace,participatingintheShenzhouXVImission.
Whilethephysiologicalstandardsforcivilianastronautsareslightlymorerelaxed,theirexpertiseandscientific
knowledgerequirementsarehigher,asnotedbyYangLiwei,achiefplannerofChina'smannedspaceprogram.
8.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?
A.ThehistoricalmilestonesofChina'sspacemissions.
B.Thephysicalandmentalchallengesastronautsfaceinspace.
C.TheequipmentusedbyChineseastronautsduringspacemissions.
D.Thetrainingprogramsrequiredforbecominganastronaut.
9.WhyisNieHaishengmentionedinthefourthparagraph?
A.tohighlightthephysicaldemandsofunderwatertraining.
B.toillustratethechallengesfacedduringspacemissions.
C.toexplaintheimportanceofweightmanagementforastronauts.
D.toshowthediversityoftrainingexercisesastronautsundergo.
10.HowimportantisGilFlaichao'sinvolvementintheShenzhouXVImission?
A.Heledthetrainingprogramfor'China'smannedspacemissions.
B.Heconductedtheexperimentinspaceasanastronaut.
C.Hehelpedimprovethephysiologicalstandardsforastronauts.
D.HeisthefirstcivilianastronauttoempowerChina'sspacemission.
11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.China'sJourneytotheStars
B.TheDevelopmentofChineseSpaceMissions
C.HardTrainingPaysOff
D.TheChallengesandVictoriesofChineseAstronauts
D
Therobotsarecoming!Insciencefiction,thisphraseoftensignalsdanger,butinreality,ifsawelcome
prediction.Thefieldofroboticshasmadesignificantprogressinthepastyearasresearchersinuniversitiesand
industryhaveappliedadvancesinartificialintelligence(AI)tomachines.Thesametechnologythatpowers
chatbotslikeChatGPTandsystemslikeDALL-Etocreateimagesfromtextisnowgivingrobotsamajorcognitive
upgrade.
Asaresult,robotsarebecomingmorecapable,easiertoprogram,andabletoexplaintheiractions.Investors
areflockingtoroboticsstartups,andevenOpenAI,whichhadpreviouslysteppedawayfromrobotics,isreentering
thefieldwithanewteam.WhenAIisappliedtothephysicalworld,itspotentialbecomessignificant.
Whilerobotscaninspirefear,partlyduetoHollywood'sportrayalofthemasuncontrollablecreations,they
alsoposetheriskofdisplacingdecent-payingjobsinfactoriesandwarehouses.However,thelatestadvancesin
roboticsoffersubstantialbenefits.Forexample,new"multimodal“AImodelscombinelanguageunderstandingand
visionwithdatafromroboticsensors,allowingrobotstofollowcommandslike“pickuptheyellowfruit”by
recognizingobjectssuchasabanana.Thesemodelsalsoenablerobotstoexplaintheirreasoning,making
programminganddebuggingsimplerandreducingerrorsbecausetheirunderstandingisgroundedinreal-world
observations.
Additionally,robotsareimprovingintheirabilitytolearnquicklythroughimitationandtogeneralizeskills
fromonetasktoanother.Thisopensthedoorforrobotstomoveoutoffactoriesandwarehousesandintoeveryday
environments.Aslabormarketsinadvancedeconomiestightenduetoagingpopulations,theneedformore
automationbecomescritical.Morecapablerobotscouldhelpboostproductivity,assistwithhouseholdohores,and
providecarefortheelderlyandthoseinneed.
Advancedeconomieswillrequiremoreautomationtomaintaintheirstandardsofliving.CountrieslikeSouth
Korea,Japan,andChina,whichleadinrobot-to-workerratios,arealsoagingrapidly.Withoutrobots,morepeople
mayneedtoworklongerandretirelater.Inthecomingyears,societalattitudescouldshiftfromfearingthearrival
ofrobotstoeagerlyexpectingtheirpresence.
12.Whyareinvestorsincreasinglyinterestedinrobotics?
A.Roboticshasbecomemoreaffordable.
B.Theentertainmentindustryhassupportedrobotics.
CThefearofrobotsdisplacingjobshaseased.
D.Aladvancementshaveadvancedrobotabilities.
13.Whatisakeybenefitof“multimodal"AImodelsforrobots?
A.Understandinghumanemotions.B.Reducingproductioncosts.
C.Improvingreal-worldinteraction.D.Competingwithhumanworkers.
14.Howmightsocietalviewsonrobotschange?
A.Fromjoblossconcerntoeconomicnecessity.
B.Fromfeartoequalpartnership.
C.Fromviewingrobotsasathreattoseeingthemastools.
D.Fromethical(倫理的)concernstoacceptance.
15.Whafsthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocomparerobots9fictionaldangerswiththeirrealbenefits.
B.ToexplainAl'sinfluenceonroboticsandfuturepotential.
C.Toexaminerobots9jobdisplacementandlabormarketeffects.
D.Topredictrobots9effectsondailylifeinthenearfuture.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
Collaborationisacomplexsetofskillsandtraits,includingactivelistening,managingconflict,shared
problem-solving,self-regulation,modesty,curiosity,andacaringattitudetowardothers.Makeacarefulinventory
ofbehavior,sothatyouknowwhatstepsyoucantaketodevelopyourcollaborationskillsandrebuildlosttrust.
16
Beopentochangeandnewideas.Takingnewviewpointsisapreconditionforunderstandingandpassion.Ask
questionstochallengeyourpointofviewandclarifytheotherperson's.17
Valueothers5equality.Beinginaplaceofmutualinterdependencewillhelpyouexperiencebeingonanequal
playingfield.Forinstance,joinateamorcluboutsideofwork.18Noteplaceswhereyou'rewell-received
andplaceswhereyou5reuncomfortable.
Becomesomeoneotherscanrelyon.Acknowledgethatinter-dependencyiscrucialforsuccess.Buildand
maintaintrustingrelationshipswithcriticalstakeholders.Spendtimewiththemtodeepentheseconnections.Thisis
thefoundationofsustainablecollaboration.
Then,takeactionstoaccelerateyourreputationasateamplayer.
19Purposefullygiveupthestagetoothers,allowingthemtoshowcasetheirtalents.Thisnotonly
booststheirconfidencebutalsopositionsyouasaleaderwhodoesn't"hogthelimelight”.Teamsthatshare
recognitionmorefrequentlytendtoretainmembersbetterandexperiencehighergrowth.
Askforadvice.Showthatyouvaluetheirinput,andlater,sharehowyouappliedtheiradvice.Thisbuildstrust
andencouragesmutualsupport.
Takeheart,ifyouarealeaderneedingtostrengthenyourcollaboration.Intoday'shyper-connectedworld,
lonewolvesarebecomingathingofthepast.20Effectivecollaborationiskeytobecomingandremaining
aleaderoflastingimpact.
A.Sharethespotlightandgivepraise.
B.Firstadoptthemindsetofacollaborator.
C.Thissignalsthatyoucareabouttheirviewpoint.
D.Asyoudoso,journalwhatyou'refeelingandlearning.
E.Alongtheway,shareyourexperienceswithyourfamilymembersorfriends.
F.Leaderswhoincludeothersandstayrespectfularenowthemosttrustedandinfluential.
G.Lenderswhofrequentlychangetheircollaborationstrategiesoftenachievegreaterrecognition.
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下而短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng)。
InJanuary2021,IwascommutingfromBrooklyntoNewJersey,jugglingtwoyoungkidsandabusy
consultingbusiness.SomyquiettrainridesfeltHkemini21,butIoftenwastedthattimescrolling
throughsocialmediafeeds.Oneday,Idecidedtoputdownmyphoneandwritethank-younotestopeoplewhohad
supportedafundraiserIorganized.Afterwriting31notes-oneforeachdayoftheyearsofar-Iwasina
noticeably22mood.
Something23.WhatifIkeptitup?Idecidedtocontinue,writingonethank-younoteeachdayfor
therestoftheyear.Ihadno24ofpeopleIwasgratefulfor.Eachmonthhadadifferent25:
Januarywascharity,Februarywasneighbors.Thenoteswerenotthat26,takingonlyafewminutesto
compose,buttheyhelpedmefocusonthepositiveaspects27thosenegativeonesinmylife.Ieventually
realizedthatthetaskwastheperfect28formysocialmediafeeds.WhatwasIdoingwhenIscrolled
throughFacebook?Iwasboilingwith29?Thissimpleactofthankfulness,30,shiftedmy
mindsetandhelpedmenoticeandhonormyownlife.
Andfunnyenough,Inoticedmoreactsofkindnesshappeninginrealtime-likeashuttlebusdriverwaitingfor
meoracashieratTraderJoe's31mewithgroceriesI'dleftbehind.Thetruthgradually32me
thatwritingthesenoteswasnotjustawaytoexpress33,butalsoawaytonurturemyrelationships.
AllinallIlearnedthatfiillyappreciatingandbeingappreciatedbythoseclosesttoyouis
incredibly34.Thesimpleactofwritingthank-younotescompletely35howIinteractedwiththe
peopleinmylife.
21.A.appointmentsB.adventuresC.vacationsD.escapes
22.A.betterB.worseC.differentD.busier
23.A.recognizedB.noticedC.clickedD.worked
24.A.ideaB.shortageC.conceptD.sense
25.A.themeB.scheduleC.movementD.rule
26A.costlyB.energy-efficientC.time-consumingD.rewarding
27.A.exceptforB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.morethan
28.A.explorationB.challengeC.arrangementD.cure
29.A.delightB.sadnessC.angerD.satisfaction
30.A.meanwhileB.thusC.thereforeD.however
31.A.runningafterB.pickingoutC.comingacrossD.walkingpast
32.A.cametoB.lookedforwardtoC.focusedonD.reflectedon
33.A.respectB.admirationC.gratitudeD.regret
34.A.demandingB.powerfulC.necessaryD.effective
35.A.revisedB.improvedC.advancedD.reshaped
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Sunmao(樺卯),anancientChinesewoodworkingtechniquethatconnectswoodpieceswithoutnailsorglue,
isexperiencingarevivalinthemodemtoyindustry.Thismethod,which36(date)bactotheNeolithic
period,involvesinterlockingconcave(凹面)andconvex(凸面)woodpieces,creatingstrongstructuresthatare
built37(last).Withmodernizationoverthecenturies,38,thetechniquefelloutofuseascheaper,
lesslabor-demandingmaterialsbecamepopular.
Fortunately,recentculturaltrendscelebratingtraditionalChinesecraftsmanshiphaveencouraged39
(it)rebirth.HaoLiyan,40fourth-generationcarpenterwithabackgroundinarchitecture,feltadeep
connectiontothiscraft.Hefoundhistruecalling(使命;天職)41thetwofieldsmeet:runninga
businesscraftingtoysthatusetraditionalChinesesunmao.42(inspire)byhisheritage,hefounded
Qiaolin,acompanythatcraftsculturallyrichtoysusingtheSunmaotechnique.Qiaolin'stoyshavegained
43(popular)fortheirculturalsignificanceandcomplexdesign.Amonghisbrand'sbestsellersisa
42-piecewoodenkitthatcanbeassembledintosevendifferentdesigns,rangingfromahearttoacrocodileand
evenaminiaturemodeloftheChinaPavilionatthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.The42piecesaredividedintojust
sixtypesofwoodensticks,witheach44(have)asawtooth(鋸齒)patternrangingfromonetosixteeth.
Thisrevivalofsunmaointhetoyindustryreflectsa45(broad)trendofintegratingtraditional
Chineseelementsintomodemproducts,appealingparticularlytoyoungergenerationsseekingtoreconnectwith
theirculturalroots.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
46.假如你是高一新生李華,你校英語(yǔ)社在開(kāi)學(xué)初舉辦了"Three-YearPlanforHighSchool”的主題征文活
動(dòng),請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇稿件參與該活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.高中三年的規(guī)劃;
2.簡(jiǎn)述理由。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校等信息。
第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
47.閱讀下而材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段話(huà),便之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
IwasstandingwithDadinGrandpa'syard,andthiswasourlastvisithere,becauseGrandpawasmovingin
withus.Wewouldhaveoneweektogethishouseclearedout.
Westeppedintothehouse,overwhelmedwiththehugepilesofpapersonthetable.IvolunteeredthatIcould
taketheoldheavyshredder(碎紙機(jī))fromourhousetodealwiththem.Icouldtakeitapartandputitbacktogether.
“What?No!”Dadsnapped(厲聲說(shuō)).Thenhesighed,andIknewtheexactthreewordshewasgoingtosaynext.
“Michael,berealistic.^^Thenhelecturedabouthowunrealisticmyideawasashiseyestraveledwearily(疲倦地)
overthepaperspiledonthetable.
Ishrugged(聳肩),walkedoverandpokedthroughthepiles.<aHey,whafsthis?”Ipulledoutanoldphotograph
ofmydadasakid.Hewasstandingundertheappletreeintheyard,spraying(噴)waterfromawaterpipeat
whoeverwasholdingthecamera,withabig,playfulsmileonhisface.Helookedlikeadifferentperson.
Iglancedoverathim.Hewasexamininganoldincometaxstatementwithafrown(皺眉).Iwonderedif
somethingstrangehadhappenedtohim.L汰emaybethecarefreeboyinthepictureandsomebookishboydown
thestreethaddecidedtoswitchlivesorsomething.Ifonlytherewereatimecapsuleoramemoryboxthatheld
moreofDad'sboyhoodstuff.Okay,no.Thatwasnotrealistic.
“Michael,“Dadsaid."Whydon'tyoustartcleaningouttheshed(棚屋)?”Ihappilyagreed.
ButwhenIwentin,Iwasshocked.HowwasIsupposedto“cleanitout"?Itwasfilledwithjunk,abroken
lawnmowerhereandamillioncansofoldpaintthere.SuddenlyInoticedalittletriangleofplasticstickingout
fromthebottomofthepaintcans.Curious,Ipulleditoutcarefully.Itwasasandwichbagwithapieceoffolded
paperinside.Maybeitwasatreasuremap,ortheanswertosomelong-unsolvedmurder.Ichuckled(輕聲地笑)over
myownunrealisticfancies.
注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右;
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
Para1:Itturnedouttobealetteraddressedtofuturepeoplefrommydadasakid.
Para2:Amaz
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