必修2Unit2revision

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 奧運(yùn)會(huì)奧運(yùn)會(huì)Say something about the Olympic Games1.The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing in 2008, which was a great success. Our country won 51 gold medals ,ranking first among all countries taking part.2.The London Olympic Games were the 30th Olympic Games, which had an exc

2、ellent Opening ceremony.3.Rio de Janeiro of Brazil was chosen here on Friday by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as the host city of the 2016 Summer Olympic Games. Itll be the first South American city to stage the event .IOC President Jacques Rogge made the announcement after three rounds

3、of votes by nearly more than 90 IOC members. The Brazilian city won the bid after beating rivals Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid. 4. Talking about my favorite sport, undoubtedly, it is swimming. Firstly, I love swimming because it is beneficial to the health in that by swimming every part of the body incl

4、uding the joints and muscles is exercised. More importantly, swimming is a very clean sport for me because it would not leave you all the sweat on your body like running, basketball and tennis. And in the summer, it is really an enjoyment to jump into the water and have a swimming. In addition, it i

5、s known to all that swimming would shape the figure, especially for girls, so thats why I love swimming. In my country, there is even winter swimming that exercise the patience of a person. By the way, my favorite swimmers are Sun yang and Ye shiwen, who won great honor for our country in the London

6、 Olympic Games. 古代的古代的 獎(jiǎng)?wù)陋?jiǎng)?wù)?有魔力的有魔力的 志愿的；志愿者志愿的；志愿者;自愿自愿 祖國(guó)祖國(guó) 規(guī)則的規(guī)則的 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ) 運(yùn)動(dòng)員運(yùn)動(dòng)員 容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納 奴隸奴隸 ancient medal magical volunteer homeland regular basis athlete admit slave 體操體操 體育場(chǎng)體育場(chǎng) 主辦；招待；主人主辦；招待；主人 責(zé)任；職責(zé)責(zé)任；職責(zé) 取代；替換取代；替換 格言格言 快的；迅速的快的；迅速的 收費(fèi)；控訴收費(fèi)；控訴 物理的；身體的物理的；身體的 罰款罰款 vgymnasticsvstadiumvho

7、stvresponsibilityvreplacevmottovswiftvchargevphysicalvfine 海報(bào)；招貼海報(bào)；招貼 現(xiàn)今現(xiàn)今 做廣告做廣告 光榮；榮譽(yù)光榮；榮譽(yù) 討價(jià)還價(jià)；便宜貨討價(jià)還價(jià)；便宜貨 絕望的絕望的 愚蠢的愚蠢的 疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦 應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得 poster nowadays advertise glory bargain hopeless stupid pain deserve 參加；參與（三個(gè)）參加；參與（三個(gè)） 代表；象征代表；象征 主管；看管主管；看管 陸續(xù)地陸續(xù)地 也，又，還也，又，還 代替代替 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé) vcompete invtake

8、 part invjoin invstand forvin chargevone after anothervas wellvtake the place ofvin charge of 古代的古代的 獎(jiǎng)?wù)陋?jiǎng)?wù)?有魔力的有魔力的 志愿的；志愿者志愿的；志愿者;自愿自愿 祖國(guó)祖國(guó) 規(guī)則的規(guī)則的 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ) 運(yùn)動(dòng)員運(yùn)動(dòng)員 容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納 奴隸奴隸 ancient medal magical volunteer homeland regular basis athlete admit slave 體操體操 體育場(chǎng)體育場(chǎng) 主辦；招待；主人主辦；招待；主人 責(zé)任；職責(zé)責(zé)任；職責(zé) 取代；替

9、換取代；替換 格言格言 快的；迅速的快的；迅速的 收費(fèi)；控訴收費(fèi)；控訴 物理的；身體的物理的；身體的 罰款罰款 vgymnasticsvstadiumvhostvresponsibilityvreplacevmottovswiftvchargevphysicalvfine 海報(bào)；招貼海報(bào)；招貼 現(xiàn)今現(xiàn)今 做廣告做廣告 光榮；榮譽(yù)光榮；榮譽(yù) 討價(jià)還價(jià)；便宜貨討價(jià)還價(jià)；便宜貨 絕望的絕望的 愚蠢的愚蠢的 疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦 應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得 poster nowadays advertise glory bargain hopeless stupid pain deserve 參加；參與（三

10、個(gè)）參加；參與（三個(gè)） 代表；象征代表；象征 主管；看管主管；看管 陸續(xù)地陸續(xù)地 也，又，還也，又，還 代替代替 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé) vcompete invtake part invjoin invstand forvin chargevone after anothervas wellvtake the place ofvin charge of. 短語(yǔ)回放短語(yǔ)回放1. 參加（比賽，競(jìng)賽）參加（比賽，競(jìng)賽） _2. 參加；參與參加；參與 _3. 代表；象征；表示代表；象征；表示 _4. 也；又；還也；又；還 _5. 主管；看管主管；看管 _6. 故意地；蓄意地故意地；蓄意地 _compete int

11、ake part instand foras wellin chargeon purpose7. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 _8. 拾起；接收；搭車(chē)；恢復(fù)；好轉(zhuǎn)；（偶然）學(xué)會(huì)拾起；接收；搭車(chē)；恢復(fù)；好轉(zhuǎn)；（偶然）學(xué)會(huì) _9. 計(jì)算出；理解；解決；鍛煉計(jì)算出；理解；解決；鍛煉 _10. 陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 _11. 定期地；經(jīng)常地定期地；經(jīng)常地 _12. 除除之外之外 _make a bargain with sb.pick upwork outone after anotheron a regular basisapart from核心詞匯：核心詞匯：compete,

12、 admit, charge, bargain, deserve核心短語(yǔ)：核心短語(yǔ)：as much as， take part in， pick up，work out 1. compete vi. 比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competition n. 比賽比賽competitive adj. 有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的competitor n. 比賽者；對(duì)手比賽者；對(duì)手【助記助記】 As the youngest_, I had to_ in the writing_ against 20 other top students for the annual writing award. I must

13、be very to be _the winner. 作為最年輕的比賽者，我必須和另外作為最年輕的比賽者，我必須和另外20個(gè)頂尖的學(xué)個(gè)頂尖的學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作比賽中去競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以爭(zhēng)得這場(chǎng)年度的寫(xiě)作獎(jiǎng)；生在寫(xiě)作比賽中去競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以爭(zhēng)得這場(chǎng)年度的寫(xiě)作獎(jiǎng)；要成為獲勝者，我必須有很強(qiáng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。要成為獲勝者，我必須有很強(qiáng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。competitor competecompetitivecompetitionSeveral companies are competing (against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract. 體會(huì)并總結(jié)體會(huì)并總結(jié)co

14、mpete 的用法的用法幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng). compete with/against sb. for/to do sth.We cant compete with them on price. 我們?cè)趦r(jià)格上無(wú)法與他們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。我們?cè)趦r(jià)格上無(wú)法與他們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。The company must be able to compete in the international marketplace.2. admit vt. &vi. 容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納1)The small window _very little light. A. allo

15、ws B. admits2) Tsinghua University and Peking University admit less than sixty new students from Hebei every year. 3) The theatre admits only 250 0 people. 4) Congratulations on your being admitted to/into Beijing University.Translate1.我承認(rèn)是我的錯(cuò)我承認(rèn)是我的錯(cuò)(我錯(cuò)了我錯(cuò)了) I admit my mistake/that I was wrong. 2.他招

16、認(rèn)偷了那輛汽車(chē)他招認(rèn)偷了那輛汽車(chē). He admitted (to) having stolen the car. He admitted that he had stolen the car.3.His conduct admits of no excuse. 他的行為無(wú)可寬恕他的行為無(wú)可寬恕. 4.The plan does not admit of improvement 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃已無(wú)改進(jìn)余地了（已盡善盡美）這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃已無(wú)改進(jìn)余地了（已盡善盡美） 3. charge vt. &vi. 收費(fèi)；控訴；指控；充電收費(fèi)；控訴；指控；充電n. 費(fèi)用；主管費(fèi)用；主管（1）charge sb. for

17、sth. 收費(fèi)收費(fèi); 要價(jià)要價(jià)charge sb. with sth. /doing sth. 指控，起訴，指責(zé)指控，起訴，指責(zé)（2）free of charge免費(fèi)免費(fèi)in charge of主管，負(fù)責(zé)主管，負(fù)責(zé)in the charge of 由由負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)/掌管掌管take charge of主管，負(fù)責(zé)主管，負(fù)責(zé)Do you think museums should _admission? 你認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該收入場(chǎng)費(fèi)嗎？你認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該收入場(chǎng)費(fèi)嗎？The company is when the boss is away. 當(dāng)老板不在時(shí)由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)。當(dāng)老板不在時(shí)由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)。in

18、the charge of Tomin Toms chargecharge forHe _ _ _ murder. 他被指控犯有謀他被指控犯有謀殺罪。殺罪。He _ _ _ the farm after his fathers death. 父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。was charged withtook charge of. 4. charge :1)The headmaster is in charge of the school.2)The school was in/under the charge of the headmaster.3)After his f

19、ather died ,he took charge of the company 3)The hotel charged me 5 pounds for a room for the night .4）The tea in most restaurants is free of charge.5)He charged me with neglecting(忽略） my duty.6) The atmosphere was charged with fear 7)He was faced with the charge of robbery (搶劫）必背 The police charged

20、him _stealing money How much do you charge _a haircut? Suddenly the wild animal charged at us . The cell phone is getting charged withfor4. bargain vi. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件, n. 便宜貨便宜貨（1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)(2）make a bargain with sb. 和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議a good bargain 一筆劃算的

21、交易；一件便宜的貨物一筆劃算的交易；一件便宜的貨物a real bargain 真正的便宜貨真正的便宜貨a bad bargain 不合算的交易；吃虧的生意不合算的交易；吃虧的生意I _the taxi driver _the price. 我與出租車(chē)司機(jī)講價(jià)。我與出租車(chē)司機(jī)講價(jià)。He and his partner _to help each other. 他和他的合伙人已達(dá)成協(xié)議，要相互幫助。他和他的合伙人已達(dá)成協(xié)議，要相互幫助。In my opinion，the car was _ _ _at that price. 依我看來(lái)，那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格真便宜。依我看來(lái)，那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格真便宜。a rea

22、l bargainbargained withabouthave made a bargain5. deserve vi. & vt. 應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得(1)deserve to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該(2)deserve doing/to be done 應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得(3)deserve consideration/attention 值得考慮值得考慮/關(guān)注關(guān)注The article deserves careful study. 這篇文章值得仔細(xì)研究。這篇文章值得仔細(xì)研究。 He deserves to be punished for what he did

23、. (句型轉(zhuǎn)句型轉(zhuǎn)換換)He deserves _ for what he did. punishing/punishment【點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】deserve后接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，后接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)形式；有同樣用法的動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)形式；有同樣用法的動(dòng)詞還有：還有：need, want, require。 閱讀下列句子閱讀下列句子,說(shuō)出說(shuō)出pick up的中文意思。的中文意思。(1)Amazing! My radio can pick up VOA!(2)Children pick up languages quickly.(3)Scientist

24、s now can pick up the early symptom(癥狀癥狀)of this disease.(4)Would you please pick up my coat from the laundry，s(洗衣房洗衣房)?(5)Let，s have a break and pick up the discussion after lunch.(6)Please remember to pick up all your toys after the game.(7)There are always taxis waiting outside the airport to pic

25、k up passengers.(8)Sales have picked up since the advertisement is on TV. (9)She picked up a stone and threw it at a bird.1. become better; improveThe market always picks up in the spring. Were waiting until the weather picks up a bit. The performance started badly but picked up towards the end.Her

26、health soon picked up after a few days rest. 2. start again; continueWell pick up where we finished yesterday. 3. buy sth, esp cheaply or luckily She picked up a valuable first edition at a village book sale. They picked up most of the furniture at auctions（拍賣(mài)） in country towns.4. hear or learn (gos

27、sip, news, etc) 聽(tīng)到聽(tīng)到（閑話等）（閑話等）; 獲悉或打聽(tīng)到（消息等）獲悉或打聽(tīng)到（消息等）: He picked up an interesting piece of news. See if you can pick up anything about their future plans.5. collect sth Ive got to pick up my coat from the cleaners. Ill pick up something for dinner on my way home. We can pick up the tickets an hour

28、 before the play begins. 6. receive signalThe equipment picked up the signal from the satellite7.learn by chanceShe soon picked up French when she went to live in France. The children have picked up the local accent.8. catch sth bad pick up bad habits pick up an infection, a cold, the flu, etc【辨析辨析】

29、理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空take part in join join injoin sb. indoing sth.attend指參加群眾性的活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等并在其中發(fā)揮作指參加群眾性的活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等并在其中發(fā)揮作用。用。take an active part in 積極參加。積極參加。指加入黨派、組織、團(tuán)體，成為其中一員。指加入黨派、組織、團(tuán)體，成為其中一員。指參加一些大規(guī)?；顒?dòng)，如球賽、游戲等。指參加一些大規(guī)?；顒?dòng)，如球賽、游戲等。指和某人一起做某事，指和某人一起做某事，join的賓語(yǔ)可以是人，的賓語(yǔ)可以是人，也可以是組織、團(tuán)體。也可以是組織、團(tuán)體。多指參加大型的集會(huì)活動(dòng)多指

30、參加大型的集會(huì)活動(dòng),如會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮、如會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮、報(bào)告、上學(xué)等報(bào)告、上學(xué)等,而且還有而且還有“照顧、照料照顧、照料”之意。之意。_ social practice is becoming popular among students. When did your father _ the social club? You may _ us _ playing badminton every morning. All the children _ wishing me a happy birthday. I had no mood to _ class today. Taking part injoinjoininjoined inattend7. stand for代表；象征；表示；主張；支持代表；象征；表示；主張；支持The sign X stands for an unknown number. 符號(hào)符號(hào)X表示一個(gè)未知數(shù)。表示一個(gè)未知數(shù)。Her mother stands for the kind treatment of all children. 她的媽媽主張對(duì)待所有的孩子都要慈愛(ài)。她的媽媽主張對(duì)待所有的孩子都要慈愛(ài)。【拓展拓展】補(bǔ)全下列補(bǔ)全下列“st