2024屆上海虹口區(qū)高三一模英語(yǔ)試題及答案

虹口區(qū)2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測(cè)試高三英語(yǔ)試卷2023.12考生注意：1.考試時(shí)間120分鐘，試卷滿分140分。2.本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3.答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和姓名，并將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在指定位置上。I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:SectionA,heartenshortconversationsbetweenspeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionsbespokenonlyonce.Afterhearaconversationandthequestionaboutreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichonethebestanswerthequestionhaveheard.1.A.Atabookstore.Atapostoffice.AtaD.Atapolicestation.2.A.At6:45At7:00At7:15D.At9:003.A.upbottledDopaperworkathome.overtimeattheoffice.D.asideforrelaxation.4.A.Theharmdonebysingle-useplastics.Environmentalissues.Thetopicforthecomposition.D.Somerecenthotnews.5.A.HecuriousabouthisfutureHeworriedabouttheservice.Hedissatisfiedtheenvironment.D.Hewaitmoveintothishouse.6.A.agreestheplan.considersunwiseoutside.concernedabouttheD.hasabetterplanthanhavingapicnic.7.A.Lookingatanoldpicture.SearchingforoldPreparingforafamilytrip.D.abouttheir8.A.ThewasuninterestedtheTheherfamilytheThelookingforwardtheD.Thewasabsentfromthe9.A.Thosewhoaretalentedarenevershortofinspiration.NoteveryonecanlearnhowbeagoodCreativitysomethingarebornwith.D.Ittakespracticebecomeagood10.A.Hehasalreadyachievedhisgoal.Hegoestheonaregularbasis.HeusuallygoeshomedirectlyafterD.Hehasgivenupexercisingforweeks.第1頁(yè)共15頁(yè)SectionBDirections:Sectionhearshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationbereadtwice,butthequestionsbespokenonlyonce.Whenhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswerthequestionhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonfollowingpassage.A.Influencing.Celebritystudies.D.Crisismanagement.12.A.Itoffersalotofrelatedcourses.ItpartnersHarvardcoursesaretaughtbyseniorlecturers.D.thefirstdegreeprogramthefield.13.A.Whetherhasenoughbudgets.Whethercanstandthetestoftime.Whetherattractyoungsters.D.Whethercanusefulcourses.Questions14through16arebasedonfollowingpassage.14.A.Itemphasizesballtackling.ItwascreatedduringtheItforbidsroughbodycontact.D.mainlyplayedthe15.A.Itprettyeasylearn.Itfollowslimitedrules.Itmorerecreationalthanothersports.D.allowsthemshowtheirtalentssports.16.A.Introduceawould-beOlympicsport.Explaintherulesofflagfootball.Compareflagfootballregularfootball.D.IllustratethejobofNationalFootballLeague.Questions17through20arebasedonfollowingconversation.17.A.Inordernotmisstheflight.fearthattheflightshallbedelayed.spareenoughforsecuritychecks.D.bettercareofherbabywhentraveling.18.A.waitedthreehoursforthehotelroombeready.didn’thaveenoughmoneyaBerlin.Herluggagewasdeliveredawrongdestination.D.wasstucktheBerlinairportforanight.19.A.Theyreactedquicklypassengers’requests.Theywererudethepassenger.Theyshowedenoughsympathy.D.Theywereirresponsible.20.A.waslookingforwardhernextfeltterriblethatherholidaywasruined.didn’twantanothercupofcoffee.D.thoughttheholidaywastooshort.第2頁(yè)共15頁(yè)II.GrammarVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,theblanksthepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.theblanksagivenword,eachblanktheproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbesteachblank.CatMightNotIgnoringWhenSpeakEverycatownerhasastorytellofbeingblankedbytheircat.callourcat,turnsandofusbeleft(21)_________(wonder)whyweadog.Butyourcatmaybelisteningafterall.thanthat,(22)_________(care)morethanthink.AstudybyFrenchresearchers(23)_________(publish)lastthejournalAnimalCognitionfoundthatnotonlydocatsreactwhatscientistscallcat-directedspeech—ahigh-pitched(高音的)voicesimilar(24)_________wetalkbabies—theyreactwhodoingthetalking.foundthathearingtheirownersusingahigh-pitchedvoice,catsreactedmorethanwhenhearingtheirownerspeakingnormallyanotherhumanadult,”saidCharlottedeMouzon,anauthorofthe“Butactuallyworkwhenfromavoice.”(25)_________studiesinvolvingdogs,analyzingcatbehaviorwhichpartofwhyhumansunderstandthemless.Catsarestressedbybeingalab(26)__________________meaningfulbehavioralobservationsimpossible.Andabouttryingacat(27)_________(sit)foranM.R.I.scan(核磁共振掃描)studybrainfunction.theresearchersforthelateststudywentthecats’homesandplayedrecordingsofdifferenttypesofspeechanddifferentspeakers.Atfirst,therewasconcernfromdeMouzonandherteamforlackofreactionfromthecats,butuponanalysisoftherecordings,delicatereactions(28)_________(notice).“Itcouldbejustmovinganearorturningtheheadthespeakerorevenfreezingwhat(29)_________weredoing,”deMouzonsaid.Inthetherewereafewcases(30)_________catswouldapproachthespeakerplayingavoiceandtheend,wehadreallycleargainstheattentionwhentheownerwasusingcat-directedspeech,”deMouzonsaid.第3頁(yè)共15頁(yè)SectionBDirections:Filleachblankaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereonewordthanneed.A.arrivesG.liesobservableH.parallelboundlessI.perceivingD.containedJ.threadsdistancingK.volumeexpansionWhatComesAfterSpace?Lookingataclearnightwitnessthevastnessofspace,whichholdseverythinghumansknowexist.findoutwhat31beyond,agoodplacestartdeterminewheretheuniverseends.theproblemthatscientistsareuncertainaboutwherespaceendsorwhetherendsatall.The32universeThefurthesthumanscanseeoutintospace,usingallthetechnologycurrentlyavailableus,46billionlight-years(alight-yearthedistancethatlightcantraveloneandequivalentabout9.5millionmillionkilometres).The33ofspacethathumanscanseecalledthevisibleuniverse.Beyondthis,remainsamysterywhetheranexpanseofmoregalaxiesandstarsorpossiblytheedgeoftheuniverse.Somethinkthattheuniverse34,meaningspacegoesonforevereverydirection.thiscase,therenothingafterspace,becausespaceeverything.MovingfurtherawayExpertshavecapturedimagesoftheentireEarthfromspace,andastronautshavepersonallywitnessedbeautyfromorbit.Perhapslookfor35thelimitsoftheuniversewouldalsobepossibletoo,onlyhumansknewwhereAnotherchallengetherapidus.galaxiesmaybesodistantthattheirneverwhateverontheotherside—increasingly38itselffromus.Regardlessoftheseuncertainties,scientists36.Asgalaxiesmovefurthertheirtakeslongerreach37.Thisimplythatanyedge—andspendalotofthinkingaboutwhatcomesafterspace.universes?possiblethattherejustoneuniverse,andthatouruniversejustonesmallpartofa“multiverse”.Perhapsouruniverse39withinowndistinctregionofspace,separatedfromothersbyexpansesofnothingness.Ormaybe40universesexist,pressedtightlyagainsteachGettinganideaofthetrueshapehelpastronomersfindoutwhetherhasanWhatcomesafterthatcouldbeanevengreat第4頁(yè)共15頁(yè)III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:eachblankthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,CandD.eachblankthewordorphrasethatbestthecontext.Back1930,theeconomistJohnMaynardKeynespredictedthattechnologicalchangeandimprovementswe’donlybeworking15hoursaweekbyButwhileworkinghourshaveaverage42.5hoursaweek.41by26%,mostofusOneofthethingsKeynesunderestimatedthehumandesire42ourpeers—athatmakesmostofusworkthanweneedto.measureproductivitybyhowmuchharvestedanymore,”AlexSoojung-KimvisitingscholaratStanford“OverworkinghasbeenpartofsocietysincetheIndustrialRevolution.Whenpredictedthatautomationwouldcreateanextraamountofthathappen.”43time,needlessThankscomputerizationandglobalizationthe1980s,managerscoulddemandmoreofemployeesunderthethatjobscouldbegivensomeoneelse.the45piledon.Andwetookexhausted,buttakinguptheburdenallthesame.ThepsychologistBarbaraKillingerwritesRespectableAddictsabouthowwe4446sacrificeourownwell-beingthroughoverworkfor“success”.Butfarfromdeliveringvalue,orpersonalfulfilment,overworkhasbeenprovenleadburnout,stress,greaterriskofheartdiseaseandevenshorterlifespans.47,wecarriedon—untilCOVID-19along.48themovetowardstheadoptionofBesidesmakingusworklongerhoursfromhome,COVID-19hasalsoautomatedmachine,especiallyforjobsrequiringmuchinterpersonalcontact—fromAmazondevelopingdeliverydrones(無(wú)人機(jī))self-drivingcars.2050,MichaelOsborne,aprofessorofmachinelearningattheUniversityofOxford,predictsthatatleast40%ofcurrentjobsbelostThereare50.Jobsthatinvolvecomplexsocialinteractionsarebeyondcurrentrobotskills:soteaching,socialcare,nursingandcounsellingarealllikely51theAIrevolution.AsarejobsthatrelyonThealsogoesfor52jobs,accordingOsborne,duethenumberofobjectscleanersencounterandthevarietyofthoseobjectsneedbedealtwith.areasoftheworkplacetraditionallydominatedby49.besoeasilyadoptedbyAI.Robotsareunlikelypreparinglunchboxesanddoingthe53the“work”oftakingcareofchildren,Thosewhoseworkfallsoutsidethecaring,cleaningorcreativefieldworkfuture,just54.Inabout60%ofoccupations,estimatedthatathirdofthecanbeautomated,meaningchangesthewayweAlarge-scalestudyhaspredictedthatoverthenext20years,although7millionjobsbetakenoverbyAI,7.2millionnewonesbe55asaresult.weworkfuture:wejustknowwhatbedoing41.A.declined42.A.disagree43.A.working44.A.fantasy45.A.joyincreasedcompetetoughcontinuedcooperateleisureD.keptD.identifyD.influencecashthreatD.impressionD.pressureD.hopefullyD.ThereforeD.plannedforD.scienceambitiondramaticallyFurthermorepreparedforautomationexpectationssurvive46.A.excitedly47.A.Otherwise48.A.speededup49.A.overwork50.A.dreams51.A.causewillinglyStillfolloweduplabourmodelsceaseD.exceptionsD.D.coachingD.understandD.probablyD.created52.A.caring53.A.assistcleaningcuringbelieve54.A.hardly55.A.lostdifferentlyrecoveredunfortunatelysubstituted第5頁(yè)共15頁(yè)SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.eachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestaccordingtheinformationgiventhepassagehavejustread.(A)IwasalwaysaAsakid,Iwalkedthelibraryseveraltimesaweekandcheckedoutsomanybooksandreturnedthemsoquicklythatthelibrarianoncesnapped,homesobooksyou’renotgoingreadthemall!”“ButIdidreadthemall,”Isaid.ButIhadstoppedreadingIjoinedbookclubsthatIneverattended.Irequestedalibrarybookeveryonewasreading,onlyreturnaweeklate,unread,fines.ThenIDavid.WhenIaskedhimabouthislastbook,hisfaceupandhisfingersdanced.DavidreadmuchthanIdid,aboutabookoraweek.Hepreferredhistoryandnonfiction,whileIlovedfictionwriters.Onourseventhdate,DavidandIvisitedthe“Ihaveagame,”hesaid,pullingpensandPost-itsoutofhisbag.findbooksreadandleavereviewsthemforthenextperson.”wanderedthelibraryforanIntheend,wesatontheflooramongtheandIreadhimsome.Helistened,thenasked,“Whatlikeaboutthatone?”Thataswepicnickedoutside,Isaid,“IfItellsomething,notjudgeme?”pausedandraisedhiseyebrows.onlyreadonebookthisIsaid.“ButJune,”hesaid.“Ireadabook!”ThenextIvisitedabookstore,his“readabook”echoedhead.Ipickedupabooksolelyforpoetictitle.IhadahardgettingintoThenarratorwasanoldman.WheneverIwastempteduponIthoughtofDavid.Ipushedthroughthefirstchaptersanddiscoveredanewnarratorthethird.IlovedthealternatingpointsofIcarriedthebookIreadatlunchandonwalkhome.yourday?”texted.“Good.Alittletired,”Ireplied.“Istayeduplateandfinishedmybook.”Itriedsoundcasual,butIwasproudofmyself.wasnotacompetition,butIfelthimpushingmebeofthepersonIusedbeandofwhoIwantedbe.IaskedoncewhathelikedaboutHepaused,thensaid,“Iseetheworldasawonder-filledplaceyou.”theendofthatDavidsuggestedwevisitthelibraryagain.HeaskedIrememberedtheweplayedonourfirstvisit.“IIsaid.Hepulledabookfromtheshelf,droppedoneknee,andopenedInside,hisPost-itread:“Karla,hasalwaysbeenyou.marryme?”proposalhadrestedbetweenthepagesofRebelPrincessforoveraIsaid.56.Theword“snapped”(paragraph2)mostprobablymeans“_____”.A.talkedsomeonevoluntarilygavesomeoneasuggestionspokesomeoneimpatientlyD.laughedatsomeoneheartlessly57.WhichofthefollowingmaybestillustratethereadinghabitwhenshefirstmetDavid?A.Carryingbooksaroundwithoutopeningsharingwhengoingbookclubs.Onlyreadingthebookseveryonerecommended.D.Oftenreturnthealreadyread.58.Accordingparagraph19,whywastheauthorproudofherself?A.finishedreadingabookshelike.didwhatshethoughtbehadreadmorethanDaviddid.D.hadkepthertastepoetictitles.59.WhatwasthemainchangethatDavidbroughtintothelife?A.HeintroducedanewlibraryandafuntheHeencouragedtheauthorreadfictionandHehelpedtheauthorfinishreadinganentirebookaD.Hemotivatedtheauthorrediscoverherforreading.第6頁(yè)共15頁(yè)Canstandononelegfor10seconds?Balancecouldbeamatterofanddeath.TheWorldHealthJust15minutesadayofpracticecanbebeneficial,domoreyouhavetime.Organizationestimatesthat684,000fatalfallsoccureachyear,makingStartingearlierhelps:tryexercisesfallingthesecondleadingcauseofunintentionalinjurydeath.Someofbelowonahard,levelsurface.EasyLevel:Standingononeleg—withyourhandsrestingonaworksurfaceyou’refeelingunsteady—seehowlongcanmaintainyourbalance.Dothisonewhileyou’rebrushingyourteeth.thesefallsarecausedbyseriousconditions–butmanyaren’t.AccordingGeorgeLocker,along-termpractitioneroftaichi,alossofbalanceamedicalproblemthatcan’tbetreateddrugsorsurgery,despiteeffects.Increasingly,effortsarebeingremedy(補(bǔ)救)thebalanceproblemamongthegroupsalreadyaffectedbyTaichi,practicedbyanestimated50millionpeopleChina,anoption.Studieshaveshownthataslittleaseightweeksofpracticecanimproveolderadults’MediumLevel:thismovement,startfromstandingandabigstepforwards,bendingyourfrontleguntilyourtrailingkneejustbrushestheThenscoresontheTinettitest—acommonlyusedmeasureofcompetencepushyourfrontlegandreturnabasicsuchasrisingfromachairandwalking—aswellasreducingstandingposition.fearoffalling.Longerperiodsofstudyshowfurtherbenefits.HardLevel:step-upsonasteporbox:putonefootonaboxandpushthroughthatheelstepupsobothfeetendupensureusingyourtrailingleghelp,keepyourtoesthegroundonthatfoot.Whateveractivitychoose,thelessonworkonyourbalancebeforeneedto,notafterbecomesanissue.AsLockerputseveryone’stoldmoneyfortheirretirement,andnobody’staughttheirbalance.Butbotharedifficultbackoncethey’regone.60.WhatdoesLockerthinkofalackofbalance?A.ItcostlytreatedandItaminorissuethataffectoverallhealth.Itaproblemwithoutanymedicalsolution.D.Itaproblemthatcanbeeasilybyexercising.61.WhichofthefollowingbestillustratestheMediumLevelpractice?A.D.62.Whatthelessonconveyedthepassageregardingbalanceandhealth?A.Balancethetopleadingcauseofsuddendeathfrominjuries.Itessentialforthosebybalanceissuesseekhelp.chithewayimprovebalance.D.Itwiserworkonbalanceasearlyaspossible.第7頁(yè)共15頁(yè)(C)Theconceptofdynamicpricingsimple—andeasyforbusinessesimplement.WhetheraFriday-eveningflight,ahotelduringtheholidays,orarideawehaveallbeenburnedbyhigher-than-normalpricesdueexcessdemand.RaisingcostswhenbusinessesarebusiestthenormacrossthetravelPerhapsthemostwell-knownexampleofthiswithinride-sharecompanies,whichhaveusedpricingforyearsriderswhendemandforcarsrocketsrelativethenumberofdriversavailable.Outsidetravel,onlinestoresareincreasinglyusingthisdynamicpricing,too,“OnAalone,millionsofpricechangesoccurwithinacorrespondingapricechangeofabouteverytenminutesforeachproduct.”consumersnotalwayspickuponthesevariationsprice,time-baseddynamicpricinglikelybecomeacompetitivestandardatleastonlinemarkets.“AI-enabledtoolscansuggestthebestpricesviamachinelearningalgorithms(算法).Theycanalsotrackandlearncompetitorandcustomerresponsespricechanges,”hesays.pricinghappeningstoresincludingbarsandsupermarketsaswell.“Physicalbusinessesareadoptingelectronicshelflabelsthatenablerealpriceadjustmentsdependingontheofstockandwhetheritemsareapproachingtheirsell-bydate,”SarwarKhawaja,chairmanoftheOxfordEducationGroup.Hethistechnologylikelycausepricesbarsthatusetheseincreaseduringtherushesofweekendsorholidays,orforsupermarketsadjustpricesthroughoutthedayorweek,dependingonvolumeofshoppers.Thecurrenteconomicclimatealsodrivingtheneedforthesepricingtechnologies.creatingcompetitivepricesalwayshealthyprofitKhawajadynamicpricingenablesbusinessesoptimisetheirpricingdependingonthefinancialsituationsoftheircustomerbase.“Businessescandiscountsduringdownturns,whileincreasingpricesbetterareas,”hesays.Thechanges,notsitwellconsumers.“Dynamicandpricinglikelyexpandindustriesandmorecompaniesthelongterm,butjustbecauseaproductbepopulardoesnotthatcustomersarewillingturnablindbeingmore,”Khawaja.Headdspricingcancausecustomerslosefaithacompanytheybelievetheyarebeing“Perhapsdynamicpricingofadrinkyourfavouritepubbeasteptoofarforloyalcustomers.”63.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dynamicpricing”paragraph1?A.Asystemofdecidingwhatthepricesshouldbe.AmethodthathelpspromotesharingAmeansforcompaniesfindcustomers.D.Astrategyofofferingdiscountsattractclients.64.ItcanbeinferredfromArndcommentsthatonlinestores__________.A.themostcompetitivepricesprofitsbychangingpricesrealD.relytoomuchonmachinelearningalgorithmsconfusecustomersbychangingprices65.Accordingthepassage,whydophysicalbusinessesadoptdynamicpricing?A.supplyanddemandduringpeakhours.customerexperienceandencouragemaintainconsistentpricingacrossallproducts.D.competeonlinestoresandbusinesses.66.Whichofthefollowingbestpredictshowcustomersmayreacttheexpansionofdynamicpricing?A.whateveroffersthelowestprices.Refuseandarelikelyresist.Protestagainstforbeingtooannoying.D.forgrantedandaccept第8頁(yè)共15頁(yè)SectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Filleachblankapropersentencegiventhebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearemoresentencesthanneed.A.Focusontheonethingaredoing.Habitsthesewhichencouragemultitaskmentallyexhaustedandunproductive.surethatalsobreaksyourmonotasking,becausewhathelpsyourbrainstayfocused.D.awin-winforeveryone!Thelittleinformationwedowhenwe’remultitaskingmoredifficultrememberatalaterstage.feelsogoodthatbelieveyou’rebeingandfurtherencouragesyourmultitaskinghabit.WhyDoFindItHardtoNotMultitask?MostofusdomultitaskingalmostButchangethat.attentionalreadybeingpulledmillionsofdirectionssoreallyneedaddmultitaskingthethesmartphoneforexample.Onaveragecheckyourphonetimesaday—thatmeansyou’respending23dayseveryyeargluedyoursmartphone!Howproductivedothinkthatmakesyou?67Buthardletofthesehabitsbecauseyou’veconditionedyourbrainsendmisleadingsignalsyourResearchhasshownthatwhenmultitask“successfully”,activatetherewardmechanismyourbrainthatreleasesdopamine,thehappyhormone.68Thisrushcanalsooverlyoptimistic,whichmeansarelesscarefulabouttheworkdoandmorelikelymistakes.Multitaskersbasicallyaddictedthisrushwhichleadsthembelievetheyarebeingwhenfactthey’renot.canfindmorebalanceddopaminereleasesthroughtickingthingsonyourthroughmono-,orsingle-taskingtoo.Sinceourbrainscanonlyfocusononethingatatime,thisthewayforaccomplishmorelesstime.Researchhassuggestedyou’re50%quickeronaverageaccomplishataskmonotask,andyou’realso50%lesslikeerrors.69alsobeableappreciatethingsonadeeperlevelandenjoymentfromthemwhenyou’refocused.Ifyou’rechattingafriendoverwhilecheckingyourphone,you’renotmakingthemostoutofyouryourfriend!Nowyou’reprobablydesperatefindouthowofthismultitaskinghabitsocanfindrealproductivity.Therenoeasysimplyhavecommitandhavetheself-disciplinestickonetaskatatime.Justsayyourself:WhenIwalk,IWhenItalksomeone,Italksomeone.WhenIread,Iread.assimpleasthat.70Andlikethat,you’vemasteredmonotasking.第9頁(yè)共15頁(yè)SummaryDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthepoint(s)ofthepassagenothan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.71.Plant-basedContinuetoanAppetizerFoodAgoodveganneedslooklikeandtastelikemilk,whetherafattyversion,preferredbybakers,oraskimmedone,favoredbythehealth-conscious.years,manufacturersofplant-basedproteinhavehadtroublehackingthisdelicateimitationandseemsthattheyarewinningbackabit.Theglobal(收益)fromalternativeproteinscouldreach$290billionby2035andthatacautiousestimate.canlast?Unlikethoseearlyproducts,whichwereneitherterriblytastynorparticularlynutritious,cleaver(剁肉刀)processingimprovestextures,additivesboosttasteandapinchofspeciallyengineeredpeasandbeansaddsnutrientthelatestproducts.Still,ultra-processedsubstitutesseldommatchanimalproteinsnutritionalvalue.Animalproducts,includingmilk,arebetterforbonedevelopment,thoughlab-grownversionsofordairyarebecomingmorenutritious.Meanwhile,green-mindedconsumersarerealizingthatplant-baseddoesnotnecessarilymeansustainablethattakesalotobtainrawmaterials.Farmingalmonds(杏仁)amilk-likedrink,forexample,usesquantitiesofPlant-basedproteinsarealsoatoughsellgiantmarketslikeIndia,wheredietsarealreadyrichplantsandvegetables,orNigera,wheremeat-eatingaofwealth.Thatlimitstheirglobalappeal.thesesuggeststhatalternativeproteinshavefarreplacetheanimalkind.Thelimitationsmaybeweighingonthefirmsinvolved.marketvaluehasfallenbyabout80%sincelisting,partlybecauseofproductiondifficulties.ThatofBeyondMeat,whosefeaturelatestmenu,downby90%frompeak.Plant-basedfoodsnolongerbeonlyanappetizerdiets,buttheirmakerremainonefoodbusiness.第10頁(yè)共15頁(yè)V.TranslationDirections:thefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiventhebrackets.72.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你的表弟是個(gè)不折不扣的“社?！?，是嗎？(hear)73.長(zhǎng)頸鹿皮膚上橙棕色的斑點(diǎn)使它們可以在野外隱藏自己。(…it…)74.和普通巴士不同，這款智能巴士可以自動(dòng)規(guī)劃路線，避讓行人和車輛，將乘客送達(dá)目的地。(avoid)75.今年參展的不少中國(guó)品牌產(chǎn)品通過(guò)對(duì)東方文化的深度挖掘，將傳統(tǒng)與時(shí)尚融合，贏得了年輕一族的青睞。(integrate)VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcomposition120-150wordsaccordingtheinstructionsgivenbelowChinese.76.Johnson請(qǐng)你負(fù)責(zé)在中方同學(xué)的范圍內(nèi)調(diào)查原因。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有些同學(xué)對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)中的角色分配不滿意，有些同學(xué)覺(jué)得團(tuán)隊(duì)溝通存在問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)給Johnson寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容必須包括：1.簡(jiǎn)述同學(xué)們的反饋;2.向Johnson提出改進(jìn)建議并說(shuō)明理由。第11頁(yè)共15頁(yè)虹口區(qū)2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測(cè)試高三英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案聽(tīng)力部分：BACBCAADDD11-20ADC語(yǔ)法部分：21.wondering26.sothat22.cares27.sit23.published24.how25.Unlike28.werenoticed29.they30.where詞匯部分：31.G32.B33.K34.C35.I36.F37.A38.E39.D40.H完型填空：41-55:ABCCDBBACDCBABD63-66:閱讀理解：56-59:選句填空：67-70:BFDA60-62:概要寫作：Theboomingplant-basedproteinindustryfaceschallenges.Plant-basedmeatcanneverbeasnutritiousasanimal-producedprotein.Besides,manufacturingprocessnotthatsustainable,forcultivatingplantsresourceconsuming.salealsosetbackscountriesduetheirdietaryhabits.Thisuncertaintyreflectedthedecliningmarketvaluesofrelevantenterprises.翻譯部分：72.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你的表弟是個(gè)不折不扣的“社?！?，是嗎？(hear)heardthatyourcousinquitesociable/outgoing/reallygoodatsocializing,isn’the?1分0.5分1分0.5分73.長(zhǎng)頸鹿皮膚上橙棕色的斑點(diǎn)使它們可以在野外隱藏自己。(…it…)Theorange-brownspotsontheofgiraffespossibleforthemhidethemselves1分1.5分thewild.0.5分74.和普通巴士不同，這款智能巴士可以自動(dòng)規(guī)劃路線，避讓行人和車輛，將乘客送達(dá)目的地。(avoid)Unlikeregularbuses,thisofsmartbuscanautomaticallyplanroute,avoidpedestrians0.5分0.5分1分1分andvehicles,andpassengerstheirdestination.1分75.今年參展的不少中國(guó)品牌產(chǎn)品通過(guò)對(duì)東方文化的深度挖掘，將傳統(tǒng)與時(shí)尚融合，贏得了年輕一族的青睞。(integrate)QuiteafewChinesebrandproductsexhibitedthisyearhaveintegratedtraditionfashion1.5分throughadeepexplorationofeasterncultures,whichwinstheheartsoftheyoungpeople.1分1分1.5分第12頁(yè)共15頁(yè)【以下參考作文由ChatGPT生成，僅供參考】DearJohnson,Ihopethisfindswell.AstherepresentativeforourChineseteamtherecentcollaborativeprojectourinternationalpartnerschool,Iwantedsharefeedbackfromourclassmatesregardingthecurrentstateoftheproject.Uponconductingasurveyamongourclassmates,acommonemergedregardingprimaryconcerns:dissatisfactiontheassignedroleswithintheteamandperceivedcommunicationissues.Ibelieveaddressingtheseconcernssignificantlyimprovetheoverallcollaborationandprojectoutcomes.regardingtheroleassignments,ofourclassmatesfeelthatthedistributionofuneven,leadingasenseofimbalancetheteam.Itcrucialensurethateachteammemberfeelstheirrolemeaningfulandcontributestheproject'ssuccess.Isuggestrevisitingtheroleallocationprocess,consideringeachstudent'sstrengthsandinterestscreateaequitabledistributionofresponsibilities.Secondly,communicationhasbeenidentifiedasanotherareaofconcern.Someclassmatesmentionedfeelingthatinformationnotbeingsharedeffectivelywithin