2023-2024學(xué)年北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)七年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2023-2024學(xué)年北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)七年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（0.5分）Myfatherisamanager.________worksinahotel.（）A．She B．He C．It2．（0.5分）Westartwork________eighto'clockeveryweekday.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t3．（0.5分）There___________manynewbooksinthelibrary.Iwanttogetsometoread.（）A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re4．（0.5分）Meatishealthy________toomuchmeatisnotgoodforchildren.（）A．so B．but C．because5．（0.5分）—Excuseme.________isthedininghall？I'mnewhere.—It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.（）A．When B．Where C．What6．（0.5分）Ihavegot________Englishmagazines.Theyaremyfavorite.（）A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)n7．（0.5分）—Canyougoshoppingwithme，Jack？—Sorry，I________.Ihavetoplaythepianofirst.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't8．（0.5分）Katelikescookingalot.Sheoften________deliciousfoodwithherparents.（）A．cook B．cooks C．iscooking9．（0.5分）Let'sgotohelpDamingandBetty.They________theclassroomnow.（）A．clean B．cleans C．a(chǎn)recleaning10．（0.5分）—Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends？—Iusually________basketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.（）A．play B．plays C．a(chǎn)replaying11．（0.5分）—Whatisyourlittlebrotherdoinginthebedroom？—He________tomusiconthephone.（）A．listens B．islistening C．listen12．（0.5分）—Thankyouforhelpingmeprintthedocument.—.（）A．Seeyounexttime B．Sorrytohearthat C．Youarewelcome二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．（8分）Samcomeshomefromschoolandputsdownhisschoolbagonthechair.Hedoesn'tlookhappy."Dear，areyouOK？"asksMrs.Turner.Sheismakingchickensoup.Samsayshehasmuchhomeworktodo.Mrs.Turnersays，"Butit's（1）today.You'vegottwodaystodoyourhomework.""No，Mom.Ineedtodoallmyhomeworktoday，"Samsays."Billhasaping﹣ponggamenextTuesday.Hewantsmetoplayitwithhimtomorrow.Toby'sbirthdayisnextMondayandheasksmetohelphim（2）hishouseonSunday.Ireallydon'thavetimeformy（3）."Mrs.Turnersays，"Dear，Iamveryhappytoknowthatyouwanttohelpyour（4），butyouneedtohavetimeforyourself，too."Samknowshismotheris（5）.Hesays，"IcantellBillthatIcanonlyplayping﹣pongwithhimtomorrowmorning.AndIcanhelpTobywiththecleaningtomorrowafternoon.Mom，I'mafraidtheywillnotbe（6）."Momsays，"Dear，theyareyourfriends.Tellthemthatyouneed（7）forhomework.It'shardforyoutofinishallthehomeworkonFridayevening.I'msuretheywillunderstand."Hearingthis，Sam（8）hisfriends.Whenheputsdownthephone，hesayshappily，"Mom，thanks.IthinkIwillhaveagreatweekend."（1）A.MondayB.FridayC.Sunday（2）A.cleanB.buyC.build（3）A.informationB.documentC.homework（4）A.teachersB.customersC.friends（5）A.specialB.funnyC.right（6）A.busyB.happyC.excited（7）A.timeB.placeC.help（8）A.visitsB.callsC.leaves三、閱讀理解（一）閱讀下列報(bào)道及Peter,Jane,Lucy的陳述信息,幫助他們找到相應(yīng)的生活的城市，并將A、B、C、D填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。14．（6分）Atthemoment，indifferentplacesoftheworld，peoplearedoingdifferentthings.AInBeijing，it'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Peopleareworking.Somepeoplearetalkingtocustomers.Somearehavingmeetings.BInParis，it'sseveno'clockinthemorning.Mostpeoplearehavingbreakfast.Theyareeatingeggsanddrinkingcoffeeormilk.Somepeoplearedoingexercise.CInSydney，it'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Peopleareleavingworkandgoinghome.They'rewaitingforbuses.Somepeoplearedrivinghome.DInNewYork，it'soneo'clockatnight.Mostpeoplearesleeping.Somepeoplearestillworkingandsomearegoinghomefromwork.PeterIgotoschoolathalfpastseven.NowI'mhavingbreakfastwithmyparents.Ilivein（1）JaneSchoolfinishesatfiveo'clock.I'mgoinghomenow.Ilivein（2）.LucyI'mahotelmanager.NowI'mhavingameeting.Ilivein（3）.（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（6分）HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Andtheyhavesevenclassesaday.Theytakeeightsubjects.TheyareChinese，English，Math，geography，history，music，artandPE.HelenlikesEnglishandLindalikesMath.Thetwogirlsusuallyhelpeachothertostudy.Thetwogirls'mothersarefriends，too.Theylikesports.Sotheycanplaysportswiththetwogirlsonweekends.Linda'smotherlikestennisandHelen'smotherlikestennis，too.Canthetwogirlsplaytennis？Sure，theyplayitwell.Attheweekends，thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisinthemorning，andwatchTVintheafternoon.Itisrelaxing（令人放松的）!Twogirlslikeeatingfruit.Afterplayingtennis，theirmothersalwaysmakesomefruitsalad（沙拉）forthem.Whatgoodfriendstheyare!（1）HelenandLindaare.A.friendsandclassmatesB.cousinsandclassmatesC.cousinsandfriendsD.friendsandsisters（2）HowmanysubjectsdoHelenandLindatake？A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.HelenandLindaalwaysgotoschooltogether.B.Thetwogirls'mothersliketoplaysportsonweekends.C.HelenandLindadon'tliketoplaytenniswiththeirmothers.D.Thetwogirls'mothersusuallymakevegetablesaladforthem.16．（6分）Herecomesautumn!Itisthethirdseasonoftheyear.InChina，autumncomesaroundSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm，butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.It'sagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries？InChina，studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnic.Usually，theygotoaparkoroutintonature（大自然）.Forexample，kidsinBeijingliketogototheFragrantHills（香山）.Mostchildrenalsoliketoplaygameswiththeirclassmatesintheopenair.Japanesestudentsoftentakeawalkwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.Itisagreatwaytogetexercise.Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodidea.FormostchildrenintheUS，bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpilesispopular（流行的），too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappytoseethecolorfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrain.It'sinteresting.IntheUK，schoolkidslovetocamp（露營(yíng)）withtheirparents.Theymakefoodoutsideandtellstories.playinleafpiles（1）WhatisautumnlikeinChina？A.Theweatheriscold.B.Thenightsgetlongerandlonger.C.Alltheleavesonthetreesturngreen.D.It'sagreatseasonforchildrentostayinside.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.ChildreninJapanlovetotellstories.B.KidsintheUSandUKenjoywalking.C.PlayinginleafpilesispopularwithAmericanchildren.D.SchoolkidsintheUKlikecampingoutsidewiththeirclassmates.（3）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.KidslovesportsB.KidsindifferentcountriesC.KidsloveautumnD.Kids'favoriteautumnactivities17．（8分）Asmoderngamescomeout，peopleforgetabouttheoldones.Teachersataprimaryschoolasktheirstudentstowritegamestheyknow.Theyaresurprisedthatmanystudentsknowmoreaboutonlinegames.Itiseasytoseemanyoftoday'sschoolchildrendon'tknowthosetraditionalgameslikehide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏）andjumpropegames.Theyliketoplaycomputergames，gototheInternet，andplayonlinegames.Ateachersays，"Childrenforgetthoseoldgames.It'ssad."Theoldgamesareusuallyoutdooractivities.Childrencanplayinbreaksandafterschool.Theyoftenneedfriendstoplaywith.Theyfeelhappy.Jumpropegamesarealwayspopularincountriesallovertheworld.Peoplelikeplayingindifferentways.Whenaparenttalksaboutherprimaryschool，shesays，"Rubberband（橡皮筋）jumpingissointeresting.Girlsloveplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpchildrenlearntheirjumpingskillsandmakefriends."Butmostprimaryschoolstudentstodaytaketheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies."Ithinkchildrenshouldplaymanydifferentoutdoorgames，butmostofthemdon'tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplayit，"a40﹣year﹣oldmothersays."Onlinegamesarebadfortheireyesandthesechildrendon'tknowwhatteamworkis."Schools，teachersandparentsaretryingtoencourage（鼓勵(lì)）childrentoplaymoretraditionaloutdoorgames.jumpropegame（1）Teachersaresurprisedthat.A.thestudentslikeplayingtraditionalgamesB.manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegamesC.thestudentsonlyplayhide﹣and﹣seekgameathomeD.theirstudentsdonotspendtheirbreaksintheclassroom（2）Whichtraditionalgamedopeoplestillplayinmanycountries？A.Hide﹣and﹣seekgame.B.Rubberbandjumping.C.Computergames.D.Jumpropegames.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Teachersdon'tknowthestudents'interests.B.Teachersgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames.C.Thetraditionalgamesareoftenindooractivities.D.Thetraditionalgameshelpthestudentslearnaboutteamwork.（4）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？A.Toaskstudentstotakepartintraditionalgames.B.Toteachstudentsabouthowtoplaytraditionalgames.C.Totellparentstoplaytraditionalgameswiththeirkids.D.Toknowdifferencesbetweentraditionalgamesandmoderngames.四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18．（10分）We'resittingtoomuchandit'sdangerous.Moststudentsspendoversixhourssittingatschooleveryday.Butyourbodymaygetweak（虛弱的）ifyousitalot.Luckily，therearesomechangesyoucanmakeduringthedaytokeephealthy.?Walktoschool.Thismakesyoustartoffyourmorningsactively（積極地）andbereadytotakeontheschoolwork.Ifyoutakethebus，getoffonestopearliertotakesomeeasyexercisebefore8a.m.?Getupandmovearoundbetweenclasses.Whenyouarebusywithwork，it'seasytoforgetthetime.Youcangetupfromyourseatandtakeawalkaroundtheclassroombetweenclasses.Youcanusethistimetofillup（填滿(mǎn)）yourwaterbottleandgotothebathroom.?Useyourlunchbreaktomovearoundoutside.Somanystudentsstudyduringtheirlunchbreak.Youcanwalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather.Freshair（新鮮空氣）canmakeyoukeepaclearhead.（1）Howlongdomoststudentsspendsittingatschooleveryday？（2）Whatcanstudentsdobetweenclasses？（3）Whyshouldstudentswalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather？（4）Howmanyhoursdoyousitatschooleveryday？Whatchangescanyoumaketokeephealthy？五、文段表達(dá)19．（10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Chris即將來(lái)京參加交流活動(dòng)。他給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件，想了解你的學(xué)校生活，請(qǐng)你用英文回復(fù)一封郵件，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的學(xué)習(xí)日，在那天你通常做些什么，以及你喜歡那一天的原因。提示詞語(yǔ)：lesson，gotothelibrary，readbooks，club，enjoy提示問(wèn)題：?What'syourfavoriteschoolday？?Whatdoyouoftendoonthatday？?Whydoyoulikethatday？DearChris，I'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinmyschoolday.________Yours，LiHua題目②百節(jié)年為首，四季春當(dāng)先。春節(jié)是中華民族最隆重的傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)。我們即將迎來(lái)龍年春節(jié)，為了弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化，學(xué)校英文俱樂(lè)部正在開(kāi)展主題為"我的中國(guó)年"的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章投稿，介紹今年春節(jié)是什么時(shí)候，你和家人通常會(huì)做什么來(lái)慶祝春節(jié)以及你的感受。提示詞語(yǔ)：February，sweepaway，haveafamilydinner，luckymoney，happy提示問(wèn)題：?WhenistheSpringFestivalthisyear？?Whatdoyourfamilyusuallydotocelebrateit？?Howdoyoufeel？TheSpringFestivalisimportantinChina.________

2023-2024學(xué)年北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)七年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（0.5分）Myfatherisamanager.________worksinahotel.（）A．She B．He C．It【解答】She她人稱(chēng)代詞主格；He他，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；It它，人稱(chēng)代詞主格/賓格。根據(jù)Myfatherisamanager.（我父親是一名經(jīng)理。）可知，此處指代"我的父親"，且作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用人稱(chēng)代詞主格代詞He代替。故選：B。2．（0.5分）Westartwork________eighto'clockeveryweekday.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t【解答】at后接具體時(shí)刻；in后接年/月或季節(jié)；on后接具體的一天。根據(jù)"eighto'clock"可知，此處指的是具體時(shí)刻，因此應(yīng)用介詞at。故選：C。3．（0.5分）There___________manynewbooksinthelibrary.Iwanttogetsometoread.（）A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re【解答】thereis+單數(shù)，thereare+復(fù)數(shù)，如果有多個(gè)物品，be的單復(fù)數(shù)以第一個(gè)名詞為準(zhǔn)，即"就近原則"，books是復(fù)數(shù)，要用are。故選：C。4．（0.5分）Meatishealthy________toomuchmeatisnotgoodforchildren.（）A．so B．but C．because【解答】A所以。B但是。C因?yàn)?。根?jù)空前Meatishealthy（肉是健康的）與空后toomuchmeatisnotgoodforchildren（太多的肉對(duì)孩子不好）之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以可以使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選：B。5．（0.5分）—Excuseme.________isthedininghall？I'mnewhere.—It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.（）A．When B．Where C．What【解答】When什么時(shí)候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.（它在教學(xué)樓后面。）可知，此處是問(wèn)餐廳在哪里。故選：B。6．（0.5分）Ihavegot________Englishmagazines.Theyaremyfavorite.（）A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)n【解答】some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句；an一個(gè)，是不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)Theyaremyfavorite.（它們是我的最?lèi)?ài)。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"我有一些英文雜志。"是肯定句，所以用some修飾。故選：A。7．（0.5分）—Canyougoshoppingwithme，Jack？—Sorry，I________.Ihavetoplaythepianofirst.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't【解答】can't不可能；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；mustn't不可以。根據(jù)Canyougoshoppingwithme，Jack？可知問(wèn)句是can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，答語(yǔ)還應(yīng)該使用can回答，根據(jù)sorry判斷是否定回答。故選：A。8．（0.5分）Katelikescookingalot.Sheoften________deliciousfoodwithherparents.（）A．cook B．cooks C．iscooking【解答】often經(jīng)常，時(shí)間副詞，與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，通常表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，凱特很喜歡做飯，她經(jīng)常和父母一起做美味的食物。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，cook烹飪，在句子中作謂語(yǔ)，又因主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，cook亦應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式cooks。故選：B。9．（0.5分）Let'sgotohelpDamingandBetty.They________theclassroomnow.（）A．clean B．cleans C．a(chǎn)recleaning【解答】clean打掃，清潔，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式；cleans打掃，清潔，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；arecleaning正在打掃，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)They（他們）可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除B項(xiàng)；根據(jù)now（現(xiàn)在）可知，句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選：C。10．（0.5分）—Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends？—Iusually________basketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.（）A．play B．plays C．a(chǎn)replaying【解答】usually通常地、經(jīng)常地，時(shí)間副詞，與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，通常表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。根據(jù)答句句意可知，我通常和我的朋友在公園里打籃球，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，打籃球用play，又因主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形play。故選：A。11．（0.5分）—Whatisyourlittlebrotherdoinginthebedroom？—He________tomusiconthephone.（）A．listens B．islistening C．listen【解答】listens聽(tīng)，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；islistening正在聽(tīng)，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；listen復(fù)數(shù)形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)Whatisyourlittlebrotherdoing（你的小弟弟正在干什么？）可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；主語(yǔ)為he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選：B。12．（0.5分）—Thankyouforhelpingmeprintthedocument.—.（）A．Seeyounexttime B．Sorrytohearthat C．Youarewelcome【解答】A.Seeyounexttime.下回見(jiàn)；B.Sorrytohearthat.聽(tīng)到那很傷心；C.Youarewelcome.別客氣；所給選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)能夠正確回答問(wèn)句。故選：C。二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．（8分）Samcomeshomefromschoolandputsdownhisschoolbagonthechair.Hedoesn'tlookhappy."Dear，areyouOK？"asksMrs.Turner.Sheismakingchickensoup.Samsayshehasmuchhomeworktodo.Mrs.Turnersays，"Butit's（1）Btoday.You'vegottwodaystodoyourhomework.""No，Mom.Ineedtodoallmyhomeworktoday，"Samsays."Billhasaping﹣ponggamenextTuesday.Hewantsmetoplayitwithhimtomorrow.Toby'sbirthdayisnextMondayandheasksmetohelphim（2）AhishouseonSunday.Ireallydon'thavetimeformy（3）C."Mrs.Turnersays，"Dear，Iamveryhappytoknowthatyouwanttohelpyour（4）C，butyouneedtohavetimeforyourself，too."Samknowshismotheris（5）C.Hesays，"IcantellBillthatIcanonlyplayping﹣pongwithhimtomorrowmorning.AndIcanhelpTobywiththecleaningtomorrowafternoon.Mom，I'mafraidtheywillnotbe（6）B."Momsays，"Dear，theyareyourfriends.Tellthemthatyouneed（7）Aforhomework.It'shardforyoutofinishallthehomeworkonFridayevening.I'msuretheywillunderstand."Hearingthis，Sam（8）Bhisfriends.Whenheputsdownthephone，hesayshappily，"Mom，thanks.IthinkIwillhaveagreatweekend."（1）A.MondayB.FridayC.Sunday（2）A.cleanB.buyC.build（3）A.informationB.documentC.homework（4）A.teachersB.customersC.friends（5）A.specialB.funnyC.right（6）A.busyB.happyC.excited（7）A.timeB.placeC.help（8）A.visitsB.callsC.leaves【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：但是今天是星期五。A.星期一；B.星期五；C.星期日。根據(jù)You'vegottwodaystodoyourhomework.（你有兩天時(shí)間做作業(yè)。）可知，是星期五。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Toby的生日是下周一，他讓我周日幫他打掃房子。A.打掃；B.買(mǎi)；C.建造。根據(jù)后文AndIcanhelpTobywiththecleaningtomorrowafternoon.（明天下午我可以幫Toby打掃衛(wèi)生。）可知，是打掃房子。故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：我真的沒(méi)有時(shí)間做作業(yè)。A.信息；B.文件；C.作業(yè)。根據(jù)前文Ineedtodoallmyhomeworktoday，（我今天需要做所有的作業(yè)，）可知，是沒(méi)有時(shí)間做作業(yè)。故選C。（4）考查名詞。句意：親愛(ài)的，我很高興知道你想幫助你的朋友，但你也需要有自己的時(shí)間。A.老師；B.顧客；C.朋友。根據(jù)后文Dear，theyareyourfriends.（親愛(ài)的，他們是你的朋友。）可知，是幫助朋友。故選C。（5）考查形容詞。句意：Sam知道他媽媽是對(duì)的。A.特別的；B.有趣的；C.對(duì)的。根據(jù)IcantellBillthatIcanonlyplayping﹣pongwithhimtomorrowmorning.AndIcanhelpTobywiththecleaningtomorrowafternoon.（我可以告訴Bill，我只能明天早上和他打乒乓球。明天下午我可以幫Toby打掃衛(wèi)生。）可知，媽媽說(shuō)的是對(duì)的。故選C。（6）考查形容詞。句意：媽媽?zhuān)遗滤麄儠?huì)不高興。A.忙碌的；B.高興的；C.興奮的。根據(jù)It'shardforyoutofinishallthehomeworkonFridayevening.I'msuretheywillunderstand.（你很難在周五晚上完成所有的作業(yè)。我相信他們會(huì)理解的。）可知，是擔(dān)心朋友不高興。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：告訴他們你需要時(shí)間做作業(yè)。A.時(shí)間；B.地方；C.幫助。根據(jù)前文Ireallydon'thavetimeformyhomework.（我真的沒(méi)有時(shí)間做作業(yè)。）可知，是需要時(shí)間做作業(yè)。故選A。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：聽(tīng)到這些，Sam打電話(huà)給他的朋友。A.拜訪；B.打電話(huà)；C.離開(kāi)。根據(jù)Whenheputsdownthephone，（當(dāng)他放下電話(huà)時(shí)，）可知，是打電話(huà)給他的朋友。故選B。三、閱讀理解（一）閱讀下列報(bào)道及Peter,Jane,Lucy的陳述信息,幫助他們找到相應(yīng)的生活的城市，并將A、B、C、D填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。14．（6分）Atthemoment，indifferentplacesoftheworld，peoplearedoingdifferentthings.AInBeijing，it'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Peopleareworking.Somepeoplearetalkingtocustomers.Somearehavingmeetings.BInParis，it'sseveno'clockinthemorning.Mostpeoplearehavingbreakfast.Theyareeatingeggsanddrinkingcoffeeormilk.Somepeoplearedoingexercise.CInSydney，it'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Peopleareleavingworkandgoinghome.They'rewaitingforbuses.Somepeoplearedrivinghome.DInNewYork，it'soneo'clockatnight.Mostpeoplearesleeping.Somepeoplearestillworkingandsomearegoinghomefromwork.PeterIgotoschoolathalfpastseven.NowI'mhavingbreakfastwithmyparents.Ilivein（1）BJaneSchoolfinishesatfiveo'clock.I'mgoinghomenow.Ilivein（2）C.LucyI'mahotelmanager.NowI'mhavingameeting.Ilivein（3）A.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Igotoschoolathalfpastseven.NowI'mhavingbreakfastwithmyparents.（我7：30去上學(xué)。現(xiàn)在我和我的父母一起吃早餐。）可知說(shuō)的是我現(xiàn)在和我的父母一起吃早餐，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)"在巴黎，現(xiàn)在是早上7點(diǎn)。大多數(shù)人都正在吃早飯。他們正在吃雞蛋，喝咖啡或牛奶。有些人正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Schoolfinishesatfiveo'clock.I'mgoinghomenow.（學(xué)校5點(diǎn)放學(xué)。我現(xiàn)在要回家了。）可知說(shuō)的是學(xué)校放學(xué)了，我現(xiàn)在要回家了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)"在悉尼，現(xiàn)在是下午5點(diǎn)。人們正下班回家。他們正在等公共汽車(chē)。有些人正在開(kāi)車(chē)回家。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)I'mahotelmanager.NowI'mhavingameeting.（我是酒店經(jīng)理?，F(xiàn)在我正在開(kāi)會(huì)。）可知說(shuō)的是我現(xiàn)在正在開(kāi)會(huì)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A選項(xiàng)"在北京，現(xiàn)在是下午2點(diǎn)。人們?cè)诠ぷ?。有些人正在和顧客交談。有些人正在開(kāi)會(huì)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（6分）HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Andtheyhavesevenclassesaday.Theytakeeightsubjects.TheyareChinese，English，Math，geography，history，music，artandPE.HelenlikesEnglishandLindalikesMath.Thetwogirlsusuallyhelpeachothertostudy.Thetwogirls'mothersarefriends，too.Theylikesports.Sotheycanplaysportswiththetwogirlsonweekends.Linda'smotherlikestennisandHelen'smotherlikestennis，too.Canthetwogirlsplaytennis？Sure，theyplayitwell.Attheweekends，thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisinthemorning，andwatchTVintheafternoon.Itisrelaxing（令人放松的）!Twogirlslikeeatingfruit.Afterplayingtennis，theirmothersalwaysmakesomefruitsalad（沙拉）forthem.Whatgoodfriendstheyare!（1）HelenandLindaareA.A.friendsandclassmatesB.cousinsandclassmatesC.cousinsandfriendsD.friendsandsisters（2）HowmanysubjectsdoHelenandLindatake？CA.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？BA.HelenandLindaalwaysgotoschooltogether.B.Thetwogirls'mothersliketoplaysportsonweekends.C.HelenandLindadon'tliketoplaytenniswiththeirmothers.D.Thetwogirls'mothersusuallymakevegetablesaladforthem.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.（海倫和琳達(dá)是好朋友，也是同學(xué)，）可知海倫和琳達(dá)是好朋友，也是同學(xué)。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theytakeeightsubjects.（他們選修八門(mén)科目。）可知，海倫和琳達(dá)選修八門(mén)科目。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thetwogirl'smotherarefriends，too.Theylikesports.Sotheycanplaysportswiththetwogirlsonweekends.（這兩個(gè)女孩的母親也是朋友。他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以他們可以在周末和兩個(gè)女孩一起運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知兩個(gè)女孩的媽媽喜歡周末運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B。16．（6分）Herecomesautumn!Itisthethirdseasonoftheyear.InChina，autumncomesaroundSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm，butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.It'sagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries？InChina，studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnic.Usually，theygotoaparkoroutintonature（大自然）.Forexample，kidsinBeijingliketogototheFragrantHills（香山）.Mostchildrenalsoliketoplaygameswiththeirclassmatesintheopenair.Japanesestudentsoftentakeawalkwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.Itisagreatwaytogetexercise.Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodidea.FormostchildrenintheUS，bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpilesispopular（流行的），too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappytoseethecolorfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrain.It'sinteresting.IntheUK，schoolkidslovetocamp（露營(yíng)）withtheirparents.Theymakefoodoutsideandtellstories.playinleafpiles（1）WhatisautumnlikeinChina？BA.Theweatheriscold.B.Thenightsgetlongerandlonger.C.Alltheleavesonthetreesturngreen.D.It'sagreatseasonforchildrentostayinside.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？CA.ChildreninJapanlovetotellstories.B.KidsintheUSandUKenjoywalking.C.PlayinginleafpilesispopularwithAmericanchildren.D.SchoolkidsintheUKlikecampingoutsidewiththeirclassmates.（3）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？DA.KidslovesportsB.KidsindifferentcountriesC.KidsloveautumnD.Kids'favoriteautumnactivities【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Itisstillalittlewarm，butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.Theairisfresh.（天氣還有點(diǎn)暖和，但是越來(lái)越冷了。白天也變得越來(lái)越短。樹(shù)上的葉子開(kāi)始變黃變紅?？諝夂苄迈r。）可知，中國(guó)的秋天天越來(lái)越短，夜間越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到Playinginleafpilesispopular，too.（在樹(shù)葉堆里玩耍也很受歡迎。）可知，在美國(guó)，在樹(shù)葉堆里玩耍也很受歡迎，故選C。（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。文章第一段提到Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries？（在不同的國(guó)家，孩子們?cè)谇锾熳鍪裁?？），然后下文提到中?guó)，日本，美國(guó)和英國(guó)孩子的活動(dòng)可知，本文講述不同國(guó)家的孩子在秋天做的活動(dòng)，故選D。17．（8分）Asmoderngamescomeout，peopleforgetabouttheoldones.Teachersataprimaryschoolasktheirstudentstowritegamestheyknow.Theyaresurprisedthatmanystudentsknowmoreaboutonlinegames.Itiseasytoseemanyoftoday'sschoolchildrendon'tknowthosetraditionalgameslikehide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏）andjumpropegames.Theyliketoplaycomputergames，gototheInternet，andplayonlinegames.Ateachersays，"Childrenforgetthoseoldgames.It'ssad."Theoldgamesareusuallyoutdooractivities.Childrencanplayinbreaksandafterschool.Theyoftenneedfriendstoplaywith.Theyfeelhappy.Jumpropegamesarealwayspopularincountriesallovertheworld.Peoplelikeplayingindifferentways.Whenaparenttalksaboutherprimaryschool，shesays，"Rubberband（橡皮筋）jumpingissointeresting.Girlsloveplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpchildrenlearntheirjumpingskillsandmakefriends."Butmostprimaryschoolstudentstodaytaketheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies."Ithinkchildrenshouldplaymanydifferentoutdoorgames，butmostofthemdon'tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplayit，"a40﹣year﹣oldmothersays."Onlinegamesarebadfortheireyesandthesechildrendon'tknowwhatteamworkis."Schools，teachersandparentsaretryingtoencourage（鼓勵(lì)）childrentoplaymoretraditionaloutdoorgames.jumpropegame（1）TeachersaresurprisedthatB.A.thestudentslikeplayingtraditionalgamesB.manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegamesC.thestudentsonlyplayhide﹣and﹣seekgameathomeD.theirstudentsdonotspendtheirbreaksintheclassroom（2）Whichtraditionalgamedopeoplestillplayinmanycountries？DA.Hide﹣and﹣seekgame.B.Rubberbandjumping.C.Computergames.D.Jumpropegames.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？DA.Teachersdon'tknowthestudents'interests.B.Teachersgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames.C.Thetraditionalgamesareoftenindooractivities.D.Thetraditionalgameshelpthestudentslearnaboutteamwork.（4）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？AA.Toaskstudentstotakepartintraditionalgames.B.Toteachstudentsabouthowtoplaytraditionalgames.C.Totellparentstoplaytraditionalgameswiththeirkids.D.Toknowdifferencesbetweentraditionalgamesandmoderngames.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Teachersataprimaryschoolasktheirstudentstowritegamestheyknow.Theyaresurprisedthatmanystudentsknowmoreaboutonlinegames.（一所小學(xué)的老師讓學(xué)生寫(xiě)他們知道的游戲，結(jié)果讓他們驚訝的是很多學(xué)生更了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。）可知，老師驚訝的是他們的學(xué)生更了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Jumpropegamesarealwayspopularincountriesallovertheworld.（跳繩游戲在世界各地總是很受歡迎。）可知，很多國(guó)家至今仍在玩的游戲是跳繩。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Theoldgamesareusuallyoutdooractivities.Childrencanplayinbreaksandafterschool.Theyoftenneedfriendstoplaywith.（舊的游戲通常是戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。孩子們?cè)谡n間和放學(xué)后玩。他們通常需要朋友一起玩。）可知，舊的游戲能幫助孩子們學(xué)會(huì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Schools，teachersandparentsaretryingtoencourage（鼓勵(lì)）childrentoplaymoretraditionaloutdoorgames.（學(xué)校、老師和家長(zhǎng)都在努力鼓勵(lì)孩子們多玩?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的戶(hù)外游戲。）可知，作者的意圖在于要求孩子們參與傳統(tǒng)游戲。故選A。四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18．（10分）We'resittingtoomuchandit'sdangerous.Moststudentsspendoversixhourssittingatschooleveryday.Butyourbodymaygetweak（虛弱的）ifyousitalot.Luckily，therearesomechangesyoucanmakeduringthedaytokeephealthy.?Walktoschool.Thismakesyoustartoffyourmorningsactively（積極地）andbereadytotakeontheschoolwork.Ifyoutakethebus，getoffonestopearliertotakesomeeasyexercisebefore8a.m.?Getupandmovearoundbetweenclasses.Whenyouarebusywithwork，it'seasytoforgetthetime.Youcangetupfromyourseatandtakeawalkaroundtheclassroombetweenclasses.Youcanusethistimetofillup（填滿(mǎn)）yourwaterbottleandgotothebathroom.?Useyourlunchbreaktomovearoundoutside.Somanystudentsstudyduringtheirlunchbreak.Youcanwalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather.Freshair（新鮮空氣）canmakeyoukeepaclearhead.（1）Howlongdomoststudentsspendsittingatschooleveryday？Oversixhours.（2）Whatcanstudentsdobetweenclasses？Studentscangetupandmovearound.（3）Whyshouldstudentswalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather？Becausefreshaircanmakestudentskeepaclearhead.（4）Howmanyhoursdoyousitatschooleveryday？Whatchanges