Unit 5 課時(shí)1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit5Sport基礎(chǔ)篇二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thegirlsat________me,soIcouldclearlyseethesadlookonherface.A.behind B.opposite C.infrontof D.between2.—HarryspeaksChinesequitewellnow.—Yes,hehasmade____progressinChineselearning.A.rapid B.proper C.educational D.meaningful3.—Manyhunterscatchanimalsfortheirfur,bonesorotherpartsofthebody.—________Weshouldn’tbuyforcoatsanymore.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Whatashame! C.Allright. D.That’sOK.4.Mikesuccessfully______thefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthimsuccess.A.joined B.introduced C.entered D.marked5.—Alice,Ifeelalittlestressedout.—Lightmusiccanmakeyou.Whynothaveatry?A.relaxed B.natural C.proud D.harmful6.Hobbiesareawaytoforgetaboutthe________ofmodernlife.A.difference B.training C.education D.stress7.—Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddosomeexerciseto________ourbodies.—Ithinkso.A.growup B.stayup C.putup D.buildup8.Thechildrencan’t_____forChristmastocome.A.expect B.wait C.hope D.want9.Samcan’tstandstayingathomealldaylong.Heis______toplayoutside.A.die B.died C.dead D.dying10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenIshould______attheairport?—Atleastoneandahalfhoursbeforetheplaneleaves.A.joinin B.checkin C.takein D.handin11.WhenNinagottheshoesfromherparents,shecouldn’twait______themon.A.try B.tried C.trying D.totry12.To______,ifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldworkreallyhard.A.behonest B.behonestly C.honest D.honestly13.—What’sthematterwithyou?—I_______andhurtmykneeswhenIwasrunning.A.gotover B.cameover C.fellover D.turnedover14.Itishonest_____youtotellmethetruth.A.of B.to C.for D.with15.wealltryandhelpone________.A.other B.another C.others D.theother二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Hissecondson,Tony,haslivedin______________(Canadian)formanyyears.It’ssohot.I’mdying____________(drink)somecoldwater.Lastyear,Ispentmostofmyfreetime_____________(play)computergames.Mary_____________(write)aletterwhenIcameintotheclassroom.Youshouldholdontotherope_____________(keep)yourbalance.When____________thetelephone____________(invent)?Howdidyoumanage__________(finish)thetask,Tony?Ifyoukeepon____________(read)Englisheveryday,youwillmakeprogress.InChina,badmintonismuch_____________(popular)thantennis.Didyounoticethat_______________(announce)?三、單詞拼寫。1.ItrustLarrybecauseheisalwaysh______withme.2.Theoldc__________livewiththeirdaughter.3.Ineedar________totietheseboxesup.4.Thediseaseisspreadinginar_____way.Manypeoplearesenttohospitaleveryday.5.Whenthefilmwaso_________,everyonecameoutofthecinemawithweteyes.6.Hewasnotangryatall.Instead,heexpressedhisideasinag__________way.7.Iwanttobuyapairofg___________formyyoungersistersothatshecanprotectherhands.8.Ifyoupassthefinalexams,youcane_________theuniversity.9.Youneedap___________ifyouwanttogoabroad.10.Theywillplayagainsteachotherinthef____________.四、完成句子1.羅伯特渴望贏得金牌。Robert_______________________________thegoldmedal.2.打擾一下，我想辦理登記入住手續(xù)。Excuseme.I’dliketo______________,please.3.說實(shí)在的，我不擅長打排球。_____________________,I’mnotgoodatplayingvolleyball.4.地上的雪太多，如果你騎得太快的話，你會摔跤的。Thereistoomuchsnowontheground.Ifyouridemuchtoofast,youwill________________.5.加里剛開始學(xué)騎車時(shí)，無法保持平衡。Garycouldn’t_____________________whenhestartedlearningtorideabike.6.真遺憾！我考試沒有及格。__________________________________!Ididn’tpasstheexam.7.我們都很想知道發(fā)生什么事了。We_________all_________________________________whathappened.8.約翰一到家就迫不及待看電視。John_________________________________________TVwhenhegetshome.9.昨天的課上，吉姆不停地問問題。Jim__________________________________questionsinyesterday’sclass.每天鍛煉可以強(qiáng)身健體。Takingexerciseeverydaycan______________________yourbody.提高篇五、短文填空A語篇填詞VanessawenttoCanadaforaskiingholidaywithherfamilylastyear.OnDay1,they(1)c___________inattheirhotel—theycouldseetheskislope(2)o_________it.OnDay2,theywentskiing.Theyhadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.However,itdidn’thelpVanessamuchbecauseshe(3)f__________overagainandagainevenonagentleslope!OnDay3,shemadegreatprogress—shecoulddoafew(4)r__________runs.Vanessahadagreattimeduringthefollowingdays.Whentheholidaywas(5)o__________,shefeltitwasashametoleave.B語法填空SteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,1._____(die)on5thOctober,2011attheageoffifty-six，wheneveryApplefan2.___________(wait)forthenextsurprise.What3.___(be)Jobsbestrememberedfor?Manyofuswouldnamesomegreatproducts:theiPod,theiTouch,theiPhoneortheiPad.Theyhave4.______(change)thewayweenjoymusic,television,andevenbooks.ButJobs5.________(bring)muchmoretotheworldthanthesepopularproducts.Asasuccessfulbusinessman,Jobs'passion(熱情)andenergy6.__________(make)abigdifferencetotheworld.Hetoldusto“dowhatyoulove”.Hesaid,“Theonlythingthat7.__________(keep)megoingisthatIlovewhatIdo.”Hebelieved“Peoplewithpassioncan8.__________(change)theworldforthebetter.”Jobsmadecomputersinterestingandeasytouse.HisiPhone,iPadandiToucharepopulararoundtheworld.PeoplesayJobs9._______(sell)dreams,notproducts.AsBarackObamasaid,“Jobswasbraveenoughtothinkdifferently,bold(大膽的)enough10.____________(believe)hecouldchangetheworld,andtalented(有天賦的)enoughtodoit.”六、完形填空Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods.Suddenly,twoofthemfellintoa____1____.Alloftheotherfrogscametoseewhatcouldbedonetohelptheirfriends.Whentheysawhowdeeptheholewas,theyallagreedthatitwas____2____togetoutandtoldthetwofrogsintheholethattheyshouldpreparethemselvesfortheirfate(命運(yùn)).Thetwodidn’twantto____3____thisterriblefate,sotheybegantojumpwithalltheirefforts.Theotherfrogscontinuedshoutingsadlythattheyshouldsavetheirenergyand____4____.Thetwofrogsdidn’tlistenandkeptjumping.Severalhourslater,theywerequitetired.____5____,oneofthefrogsdecidedtogiveup.Helaydownatthebottomoftheholeanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojump,____6____hewasverytired.Theotherfrogskeptshoutingandtellinghimthathiseffortwasuseless.However,thefrogjumpedharderandharder.Andfinally,hejumpedsohighthathegotoutofthehole.Amazed,theotherfrogscelebratedhisfreedomandthen____7___howhemadeit.Readingtheirlips,theshockedfrogexplainedtothemthathewas____8___.Heconsideredtheotherfrogs’shoutingas____9___.Itencouragedhimtosucceed.Thissimplestoryshowsusthe___10____ofwords:ourencouragingwordscanliftsomeoneupandhelphimorhermakeitthroughtheday.Ourdiscouragingwordscancausedeepwounds.1.A.road B.house C.hole D.garden2.A.easy B.hopeless C.wonderful D.embarrassing3.A.share B.change C.challenge D.accept4.A.holdon B.giveup C.passby D.stayaway5.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Amazingly6.A.though B.if C.because D.unless7.A.planned B.asked C.guessed D.decided8.A.blind B.deaf C.dead D.broken9.A.agreement B.achievement C.punishment D.encouragement10.A.power B.price C.secret D.style七、閱讀理解AIoftenwentfishingduringthesummer.PersonallyIamveryfondofstrawberries,butIhavefoundthatstrangely,fishpreferworms.SowhenIwentfishing,Ididn’tputstrawberriesonthehook.Instead,Iputaworminfrontofthefishandsaid:“Wouldn’tyoulikesome?”Whynotusethesamecommonsensewhenfishingforpeople?Whytalkaboutwhatwewant?That’schildish.Absurd.Ofcourseyou’reinterestedinwhatyouwant.Youalwaysare.Butnooneelseis.Therestofusarejustlikeyou:weareinterestedinwhatwewant.Sotheonlywayonearthtoinfluencepeopleis________.Rememberthattomorrowwhenyouaretryingtogetsomebodytodosomething.If,forexample,youdon’twantyourchildrentosmoke,don’tlectureatthem.Don’ttalkaboutwhatyouwant;butshowthemthatcigarettesmaykeepthemfromjoiningthebasketballteamorwinningthehundred-metrerace.OnceIrentedaballroomofaNewYorkhotelforaseriesofmylectureswhichwouldlastfor20nights.Iwasaregularcustomerofthishotelandhadheldquiteafewlecturesthere.Butjustbeforethatyear’slectureswereabouttobegin,IwassuddenlyinformedthatIshouldhavetopayalmostthreetimesasmuchrentasusual.Iwasshockedanddidn’twanttopaytheincrease,butwhat’stheuseoftalkingtothehotelaboutwhatIwant?Twodayslater,Isentthehotelmanageraletter.Intheletter,Idrewtwocolumns(欄),onefor“Advantages”andtheotherfor“Disadvantages”.Underthe“Advantages”column,Iwrote:“Youhaveyourballroomfreetorentfordancesandmeetings.That’sbigbusiness.FromthingslikethatyouwillmakemoremoneythanifItieyourballroomupfor20nightsduringthisseason.”Underthe“Disadvantages”column,Iwrote:“First,insteadofgettingmoremoneyfromme,I’mafraidyouwillearnnothingthistime,becauseIcan’taffordtherentyou’reaskingandI’mplanningtoholdmylecturesatsomeotherplace.Second,asyouknow,mylecturesattractgroupsofeducatedandculturedpeopletoyourhotel.For20nights!That’sgoodadvertisingforyou,isn’tit.Ofcourseyoucanpay$5000advertisinginthenewspaper,butyou’llneverbringasmanypeopletolookaroundinyourhotelasIcanbymylectures.Thatisworthalottoyou,right?”Andguesswhat,intheend,myrentincreasedonly50percent,ratherthan300percent.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Absurd”inParagraph3mean?A.silly B.careless C.clever D.selfish2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?A.totalkaboutwhattheywant,showthemhowtodoitandmakethemwanttodoit.B.tofindoutwhattheywantandhelpthemgetit.C.totalkaboutwhatyouwantandmakethemhelpyou.D.togivethemgoodreasonswhyyouwanttodosomethingandgetthemonyourside.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Smokingdoesharmtoone’sphysical(身體的)ability.B.Thewritersometimestalkedtothefishwhenhewasfishing.C.Everyoneisinterestedinhisorherownbenefits.D.Inthewriter’sopinion,gettingpeopletovisitthehotelisabetterwayofadvertisingthanmakingadvertisementsinnewspaper.4.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Thewriterwrotealettertothehotel’smanager.b.Thewriterwastoldthathehadtopaymoreforhisrentthatyear.c.Thewriterwasshocked.d.Therentrose50%.e.Thewriterhadseveralofhislecturesinthehotel.A.b-d-a-e-c B.e-b-d-c-a C.b-d-a-c-e D.e-b-c-a-d

Unit5Sport基礎(chǔ)篇二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thegirlsat________me,soIcouldclearlyseethesadlookonherface.A.behind B.opposite C.infrontof D.between【答案】B【解析】句意：那個(gè)女孩坐在我對面，所以我能清楚地看到她臉上悲傷的表情?？疾榻樵~辨析。behind在……后面；opposite在……對面；infrontof在……前面；between在……之間。根據(jù)“soIcouldclearlyseethesadlookonherface.”可知，面對面坐，才能清楚看到她臉上悲傷的表情。故選B。2.—HarryspeaksChinesequitewellnow.—Yes,hehasmade____progressinChineselearning.A.rapid B.proper C.educational D.meaningful【答案】A【解析】句意：——哈利的漢語說現(xiàn)在說得非常好?！堑?，他已經(jīng)在漢語學(xué)習(xí)取得了快速的進(jìn)步?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。rapid快速的、迅速的；proper正確的；educational教育的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)題干中“HarryspeaksChinesequitewellnow.”可知，哈利現(xiàn)在漢語說得非常好，他已經(jīng)在漢語學(xué)習(xí)上取得了快速的進(jìn)步。故選A。3.—Manyhunterscatchanimalsfortheirfur,bonesorotherpartsofthebody.—________Weshouldn’tbuyforcoatsanymore.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Whatashame! C.Allright. D.That’sOK.【答案】B【解析】句意：——許多獵人捕捉動物是為了它們的皮毛、骨頭或身體的其他部位?！孢z憾！我們不應(yīng)該再買外套了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Whatashame真遺憾，多可惜??；Allright好的；That’sOK沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)上句“Manyhunterscatchanimalsfortheirfur,bonesorotherpartsofthebody.”可知一些動物處于被捕殺的危險(xiǎn)之中，這是一件讓人非常遺憾的事情。故選B。4.Mikesuccessfully______thefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthimsuccess.A.joined B.introduced C.entered D.marked【答案】C【解析】句意：邁克上個(gè)月成功地進(jìn)入了決賽。他的愛好給他帶來了成功。考查動詞辨析。joined加入；introduced介紹；entered進(jìn)入；marked做標(biāo)記。根據(jù)“successfully...thefinalcompetition”可知，應(yīng)是成功進(jìn)入了決賽，故選C。5.—Alice,Ifeelalittlestressedout.—Lightmusiccanmakeyou.Whynothaveatry?A.relaxed B.natural C.proud D.harmful【答案】A【解析】句意：——Alice，我感覺有一點(diǎn)壓力大?！p音樂能使你放松。為什么不試一試呢？考查形容詞辨析。relaxed輕松的；natural自然的；proud自豪的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Ifeelalittlestressedout”和“Whynothaveatry”可知應(yīng)是輕音樂使人放松，故選A。6.Hobbiesareawaytoforgetaboutthe________ofmodernlife.A.difference B.training C.education D.stress【答案】D【解析】句意：業(yè)余愛好是忘記現(xiàn)代生活壓力的一種方式。考查名詞辨析。difference不同；training訓(xùn)練；education教育；stress壓力。根據(jù)“Hobbiesareawaytoforgetaboutthe...ofmodernlife.”可知，stress符合語境，表示愛好是忘記生活壓力的一種方式。故選D。7.—Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddosomeexerciseto________ourbodies.—Ithinkso.A.growup B.stayup C.putup D.buildup【答案】D【解析】句意：——為了增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，我們應(yīng)該吃健康的食物并做一些運(yùn)動?！乙策@樣認(rèn)為。考查動詞短語。growup長大；stayup熬夜；putup舉起，張貼；buildup建立，增強(qiáng)，逐步增長。根據(jù)“dosomeexerciseto”可知是要增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)。故選D。8.Thechildrencan’t_____forChristmastocome.A.expect B.wait C.hope D.want【答案】B【解析】can’twaitforsth/can’twaittodosth迫不及待。。。9.Samcan’tstandstayingathomealldaylong.Heis______toplayoutside.A.die B.died C.dead D.dying【答案】D【解析】bedyingtodo渴望做某事，極想做某事。10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenIshould______attheairport?—Atleastoneandahalfhoursbeforetheplaneleaves.A.joinin B.checkin C.takein D.handin【答案】B【解析】A.joinin參加B.checkin登記，報(bào)到。C.takein吸收，弄明白。D.handin上交。根據(jù)句意：選B。11.WhenNinagottheshoesfromherparents,shecouldn’twait______themon.A.try B.tried C.trying D.totry【答案】D【解析】can’t/couldn’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事。故答案選D12.To______,ifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldworkreallyhard.A.behonest B.behonestly C.honest D.honestly【答案】A【解析】tobehonest說實(shí)在話。固定搭配。13.—What’sthematterwithyou?—I_______andhurtmykneeswhenIwasrunning.A.gotover B.cameover C.fellover D.turnedover【答案】C【解析】getover克服comeover過來fallover跌倒，摔倒turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)過來。根據(jù)句意選C14.Itishonest_____youtotellmethetruth.A.of B.to C.for D.with【答案】A【解析】itisadjof/forsb.todo.形容人的品質(zhì)，性格的形容詞用of。Honest形容人的品質(zhì)，故選A15.wealltryandhelpone________.A.other B.another C.others D.theother【答案】B【解析】oneanother=eachother彼此，相互。故答案選B。二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Hissecondson,Tony,haslivedin______________(Canadian)formanyyears.It’ssohot.I’mdying____________(drink)somecoldwater.Lastyear,Ispentmostofmyfreetime_____________(play)computergames.Mary_____________(write)aletterwhenIcameintotheclassroom.Youshouldholdontotherope_____________(keep)yourbalance.When____________thetelephone____________(invent)?Howdidyoumanage__________(finish)thetask,Tony?Ifyoukeepon____________(read)Englisheveryday,youwillmakeprogress.InChina,badmintonismuch_____________(popular)thantennis.Didyounoticethat_______________(announce)?【答案】1.Canada2.todrink3.playing4.waswriting5.tokeep6.didinvent7.tofinish8.reading9.morepopular10.announcement三、單詞拼寫。1.ItrustLarrybecauseheisalwaysh______withme.【答案】honest【解析】句意：我相信拉里，因?yàn)樗偸菍ξ艺\實(shí)。2.Theoldc__________livewiththeirdaughter.【答案】couple【解析】句意：這對老夫婦和他們的女兒住在一起。3.Ineedar________totietheseboxesup.【答案】rope【解析】句意：我需要一根繩子把這些箱子捆起來。4.Thediseaseisspreadinginar_____way.Manypeoplearesenttohospitaleveryday.【答案】rapid【解析】句意：這種疾病正在迅速蔓延。每天有許多人被送到醫(yī)院。5.Whenthefilmwaso_________,everyonecameoutofthecinemawithweteyes.【答案】over【解析】句意：電影結(jié)束時(shí)，每個(gè)人都濕著眼睛從電影院出來。6.Hewasnotangryatall.Instead,heexpressedhisideasinag__________way.【答案】gentle【解析】句意：他一點(diǎn)也不生氣。相反，他以溫和的方式表達(dá)了自己的想法。7.Iwanttobuyapairofg___________formyyoungersistersothatshecanprotectherhands.【答案】gloves【解析】句意：我想給我妹妹買一副手套，這樣她就可以保護(hù)她的手了。8.Ifyoupassthefinalexams,youcane_________theuniversity.【答案】enter【解析】句意：如果你通過了期末考試，你就可以進(jìn)入大學(xué)了。9.Youneedap___________ifyouwanttogoabroad.【答案】passport【解析】句意：如果你想出國，你需要護(hù)照。10.Theywillplayagainsteachotherinthef____________.【答案】final【解析】句意：他們將在決賽中對決。四、完成句子1.羅伯特渴望贏得金牌。Robert_______________________________thegoldmedal.2.打擾一下，我想辦理登記入住手續(xù)。Excuseme.I’dliketo______________,please.3.說實(shí)在的，我不擅長打排球。_____________________,I’mnotgoodatplayingvolleyball.4.地上的雪太多，如果你騎得太快的話，你會摔跤的。Thereistoomuchsnowontheground.Ifyouridemuchtoofast,youwill________________.5.加里剛開始學(xué)騎車時(shí)，無法保持平衡。Garycouldn’t_____________________whenhestartedlearningtorideabike.6.真遺憾！我考試沒有及格。__________________________________!Ididn’tpasstheexam.7.我們都很想知道發(fā)生什么事了。We_________all_________________________________whathappened.8.約翰一到家就迫不及待看電視。John_________________________________________TVwhenhegetshome.9.昨天的課上，吉姆不停地問問題。Jim__________________________________questionsinyesterday’sclass.每天鍛煉可以強(qiáng)身健體。Takingexerciseeverydaycan______________________yourbody.【答案】1.isdyingtoget/win2.checkin3.Tobehonest4.fallover5.keephisbalance6.Whatapity7.aredyingtoknow8.can’twaittowatch9.keptonasking10.buildup提高篇五、短文填空A語篇填詞VanessawenttoCanadaforaskiingholidaywithherfamilylastyear.OnDay1,they(1)c___________inattheirhotel—theycouldseetheskislope(2)o_________it.OnDay2,theywentskiing.Theyhadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.However,itdidn’thelpVanessamuchbecauseshe(3)f__________overagainandagainevenonagentleslope!OnDay3,shemadegreatprogress—shecoulddoafew(4)r__________runs.Vanessahadagreattimeduringthefollowingdays.Whentheholidaywas(5)o__________,shefeltitwasashametoleave.【答案】checkedoppositefellrapidoverB語法填空SteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,1._____(die)on5thOctober,2011attheageoffifty-six，wheneveryApplefan2.___________(wait)forthenextsurprise.What3.___(be)Jobsbestrememberedfor?Manyofuswouldnamesomegreatproducts:theiPod,theiTouch,theiPhoneortheiPad.Theyhave4.______(change)thewayweenjoymusic,television,andevenbooks.ButJobs5.________(bring)muchmoretotheworldthanthesepopularproducts.Asasuccessfulbusinessman,Jobs'passion(熱情)andenergy6.__________(make)abigdifferencetotheworld.Hetoldusto“dowhatyoulove”.Hesaid,“Theonlythingthat7.__________(keep)megoingisthatIlovewhatIdo.”Hebelieved“Peoplewithpassioncan8.__________(change)theworldforthebetter.”Jobsmadecomputersinterestingandeasytouse.HisiPhone,iPadandiToucharepopulararoundtheworld.PeoplesayJobs9._______(sell)dreams,notproducts.AsBarackObamasaid,“Jobswasbraveenoughtothinkdifferently,bold(大膽的)enough10.____________(believe)hecouldchangetheworld,andtalented(有天賦的)enoughtodoit.”【答案】1.died2.waswaiting3.is4.changed5.brought6.made7.keeps8.change9.sold10.tobelieve六、完形填空Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods.Suddenly,twoofthemfellintoa____1____.Alloftheotherfrogscametoseewhatcouldbedonetohelptheirfriends.Whentheysawhowdeeptheholewas,theyallagreedthatitwas____2____togetoutandtoldthetwofrogsintheholethattheyshouldpreparethemselvesfortheirfate(命運(yùn)).Thetwodidn’twantto____3____thisterriblefate,sotheybegantojumpwithalltheirefforts.Theotherfrogscontinuedshoutingsadlythattheyshouldsavetheirenergyand____4____.Thetwofrogsdidn’tlistenandkeptjumping.Severalhourslater,theywerequitetired.____5____,oneofthefrogsdecidedtogiveup.Helaydownatthebottomoftheholeanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojump,____6____hewasverytired.Theotherfrogskeptshoutingandtellinghimthathiseffortwasuseless.However,thefrogjumpedharderandharder.Andfinally,hejumpedsohighthathegotoutofthehole.Amazed,theotherfrogscelebratedhisfreedomandthen____7___howhemadeit.Readingtheirlips,theshockedfrogexplainedtothemthathewas____8___.Heconsideredtheotherfrogs’shoutingas____9___.Itencouragedhimtosucceed.Thissimplestoryshowsusthe___10____ofwords:ourencouragingwordscanliftsomeoneupandhelphimorhermakeitthroughtheday.Ourdiscouragingwordscancausedeepwounds.1.A.road B.house C.hole D.garden2.A.easy B.hopeless C.wonderful D.embarrassing3.A.share B.change C.challenge D.accept4.A.holdon B.giveup C.passby D.stayaway5.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Amazingly6.A.though B.if C.because D.unless7.A.planned B.asked C.guessed D.decided8.A.blind B.deaf C.dead D.broken9.A.agreement B.achievement C.punishment D.encouragement10.A.power B.price C.secret D.style【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.D10.A【解析】本文通過兩個(gè)青蛙掉進(jìn)深洞的故事告訴我們語言的力量是無窮的，鼓勵的話語可以鼓舞一個(gè)人，令人沮喪的話語會造成深深的創(chuàng)傷。1.句意：突然，他們中的兩個(gè)掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)洞里。road馬路；house房子；hole洞；garden花園。根據(jù)“howdeeptheholewas”可知，掉進(jìn)洞里了，故選C。2.句意：當(dāng)他們看到洞這么深時(shí)，他們都認(rèn)為出洞是沒有希望的，并告訴洞里的兩只青蛙，他們應(yīng)該為自己的命運(yùn)做好準(zhǔn)備。easy簡單的；hopeless毫無希望的；wonderful精彩的；embarrassing尷尬的。根據(jù)“howdeeptheholewas”及“theyshouldpreparethemselvesfortheirfate”可知，洞太深，跳出來毫無希望，故選B。3.句意：兩個(gè)人不愿接受這種可怕的命運(yùn)，于是他們開始拼命地跳起來。share分享；change改變；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；accept接受。根據(jù)“sotheybegantojumpwithalltheirefforts”可知，不想接受這個(gè)可怕的命運(yùn)，所以開始跳，故選D。4.句意：其他的青蛙繼續(xù)悲傷地叫喊，說他們應(yīng)該節(jié)省精力，放棄。holdon堅(jiān)持；giveup放棄；passby經(jīng)過；stayaway遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“savetheirenergy”可知，應(yīng)該節(jié)省精力，放棄跳躍，故選B。5.句意：最終，其中一個(gè)青蛙決定放棄。Suddenly突然；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Finally最終；Amazingly驚奇地。根據(jù)“Severalhourslater,theywerequitetired”可知，累了，其中一個(gè)青蛙最終決定放棄，故選C。6.句意：另一只青蛙繼續(xù)跳，盡管他已經(jīng)很累了。though盡管；if如果；because因?yàn)?；unless除非?！癟heotherfrogcontinuedtojump”與“hewasverytired”是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選A。7.句意：其他青蛙很驚訝，慶祝他的自由，然后問他是怎么做到的。planned計(jì)劃；asked詢問；guessed猜測；decided決定。根據(jù)“Amazed…h(huán)owhemadeit”可知，驚訝他跳出了這個(gè)深洞，所以詢問是如何做到的，故選B。8.句意：震驚的青蛙讀著他們的唇語，向他們解釋說他是聾的。blind盲的；deaf聾的；dead死的；broken損壞的。根據(jù)“Readingtheirlips…Heconsideredtheotherfrogs’shoutingas”可知，這個(gè)青蛙是聾的，故選B。9句意：他以為其他青蛙的叫聲是一種鼓勵。agreement同意；achievement成就；punishment懲罰；encouragement鼓勵。這個(gè)青蛙是聾的，他以為其他青蛙一直在喊是在鼓勵他，所以他一直努力地跳，故選D。10.句意：這個(gè)簡單的故事向我們展示了語言的力量。power力量；price價(jià)格；secret秘密；style方式。根據(jù)“ourencouragingwordscanliftsomeoneupandhelphimorhermakeitthroughtheday”可知，通過青蛙的故事向我們展示語言的力量，故選A。七、閱讀理解AIoftenwentfishingduringthesummer.PersonallyIamveryfondofstrawberries,butIhavefoundthatstrangely,fishpreferworms.SowhenIwentfishing,Ididn’tputstrawberriesonthehook.Instead,Iputaworminfrontofthefishandsaid:“Wouldn’tyoulikesome?”Whynotusethesamecommonsensewhenfishingforpeople?Whytalkaboutwhatwewant?That’schildish.Absurd.Ofcourseyou’reinterestedinwhatyouwant.Youalwaysare.Butnooneelseis.Therestofusarejustlikeyou:weareinterestedinwhatwewant.Sotheonlywayonearthtoinfluencepeopleis________.Rememberthattomorrowwhenyouaretryingtogetsomebodytodosomething.If,forexample,youdon’twantyourchildrentosmoke,don’tlectureatthem.Don’ttalkaboutwhatyouwant;butshowthemthatcigarettesmaykeepthemfromjoiningthebasketballteamorwinningthehundred-metrerace.OnceIrentedaballroomofaNewYorkhotelforaseriesofmylectureswhichwouldlastfor20nights.Iwasaregularcustomerofthishotelandhadheldquiteafewlecturesthere.Butjustbeforethatyear’slectureswereabouttobegin,IwassuddenlyinformedthatIshouldhavetopayalmostthreetimesasmuchrentasusual.Iwasshockedanddidn’twanttopaytheincrease,butwhat’stheuseoftalkingtothehotelaboutwhatIwant?Twodayslater,Isentthehotelmanageraletter.Intheletter,Idrewtwocolumns(欄),onefor“Advantages”andtheotherfor“Disadvantages”.Underthe“Advantages”column,Iwrote:“Youhaveyourballroomfreetorentfordancesandmeetings.That’sbigbusiness.FromthingslikethatyouwillmakemoremoneythanifItieyourballroomupfor20nightsduringthisseason.”Underthe“Disadvantages”column,Iwrote:“First,insteadofgettingmoremoneyfromme,I’mafraidyouwillearnnothingthistime,becauseIcan’taffordtherentyou’reaskingandI’mplanningtoholdmylecturesatsomeotherplace.Second,asyouknow,mylecturesattractgroupsofeducatedandculturedpeopletoyourhotel.For20nights!That’sgoodadvertisingforyou,isn’tit.Ofcourseyoucanpay$5000advertisinginthenewspaper,butyou’llneverbringasmanypeopletolookaroundinyourhotelasIcanbymylectures.Thatisworthalottoyou,right?”Andguesswhat,intheend,myrentincreasedonly50percent,ratherthan300percent.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Absurd”inParagraph3mean?A.silly B.careless C.clever D.selfish2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputi