2024-2025學(xué)年吉林省吉林市高二上學(xué)期期中英語試題及答案

★保密·啟用前★吉林市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年度高二年級上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試英語試題說明：2.2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。字體工整，筆跡清楚。3.請按題號順序在答題卡相應(yīng)區(qū)域作答，超出區(qū)域所寫答案無效；在試卷上、草紙上答題無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatnationalityisSasha?A.Russian.B.American.C.Chinese.2.Whyistheceremonyputoff?A.Thehostgotstuckintraffic.B.Theimportantguesthasn’tarrived.C.Thebandneedstimetosetuptheirinstruments.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingamealattheman’shouse.B.Workinginarestaurant’skitchen.C.Orderingfoodatacafé.4.WhatdoesthewomanaskTonytodo?A.Saysorrytohisbrother.B.Makeupwithhissister.C.Controlhisfeelings.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AscienceTVseries.B.Afactaboutthegirl’sfriend.C.Informationfromaschoollesson.高二英語試題第1頁（共12頁）(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的ABC5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanplantoleaveathome?A.Hiscamera.7.Howmanysweatersisthemangoingtopack?A.Four.B.Three.B.Hisphone.C.Hiscomputer.C.Two.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whyisthewomansoexcited?A.It’sherfirsttimetoHawaii.B.Sheisenjoyingawonderfulview.C.Themanhasbeendrivingfartomeether.9.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Atmidnight.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Athome.C.Atapartystore.C.Excited.11.Whatwillthespeakerscelebratefortonight?A.Christmas.B.TheSpringFestival.12.HowisAnnabelprobablyfeelingabouttheparty?A.Nervous.B.Unconcerned.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandassistant.B.Shopownerandsalesperson.C.Companyownerandmarketingdirector.14.WhyisthewomantravelingtoMilan?A.Toattendameeting.B.Totrysomenewproducts.C.Tohaveaholidaywithherfamily.高二英語試題第2頁（共12頁）15.Whatisthewoman’sfieldofworkprobably?A.Clothing.B.Filmmaking.C.Advertising.16.WhatwillJerryprobablydonext?A.Takealookatsomephotos.B.Cancelthemeetingtoday.C.Boardaflight.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoshouldattendmorearteventsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Governmentofficials.B.Students.C.Businessmen.18.Whatdidthespeakerinviteeveryonetodo?A.Trythefoodservedinthemuseum.B.Askherquestionsafterthetalk.C.Clapforthesupporters.19.Whichareaisclosedatpresent?A.Themodernartarea.B.Themodeldesignarea.C.Theclassicpaintingarea.20.Whendoesthemuseumclosenormally?A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AIncredibleThemeParksWorthVisitinginAmericaEdavilleFamilyThemeParkIfyoursonordaughteralwayswatchesThomastheTankEngineonTV,thenyouhadbetteraccompanyyourchildtoEdavilleFamilyThemePark.ThisthemeparkishometoThomasLand,highlightsofwhichincludea20-minutetrainrideonalife-sizeThomastheTankEngine,aliveshowfeaturingyourfavoriteindustrialtrainsandnumerousotherthemedridesfeaturingadorable,life-sizeandrideableThomascharacters.Cliff’sAmusementParkOneofjusttwoamusementparksinNewMexico,Cliff’sAmusementParkinAlbuquerqueisnotjustthebestparkinitsstate.Italsohaswhatisconsideredtobeoneofthebestwoodenrollercoastersinsuperbconditioninthecountry,theNew高二英語試題第3頁（共12頁）MexicoRattler.Thiscoasterfeaturesmoredips,twistsandturnsthaneventhemostwound-upsnake.BelmontParkBelmontParkfeaturesoneofthemosthistoriccoastersinthecountry.Indeed,thisparkishometotheGiantDipper,awoodenrollercoasterthatwasbuiltduringthe“GoldenAgeofCoasters”andopenedin1925.Inadditiontothiscoasterandotherridesandattractions,therearealsosomefoodstallsalongtheboardwalk.BeechBendAmusementParkInadditiontodozensoffamily-friendlyrides,thisparkalsofeaturesadragstripraceway(牽引式跑道)andacampingground.WhatisespeciallyappealingtochildrenandadultsistheSplashLagoonWaterPark.Liearoundinthelazyriverortheenormousleisurepool,ortakeadivedownthewaterride.There’snobetterwaytobeatthatintenseSouthernsummerheat.21.WhichisthemostattractivetoafanofThomastheTankEngine?A.BelmontPark.B.Cliff’sAmusementPark.C.EdavilleFamilyThemePark.D.BeechBendAmusementPark.22.WhatdoCliff’sAmusementParkandBelmontParkhaveincommon?A.Theyarewaterthemed.B.Theyofferfoodanddrinks.C.Theyhavewoodenrollercoasters.D.Theyarethebestparksintheworld.23.WhatcanyouenjoyatBeechBendAmusementPark?A.Fishing.B.Camping.C.Surfing.D.Cycling.BSelinaZhang,ahighschooler,hasinventedatrapthatcouldpotentiallygetridoflanternflies(斑點燈蠅)inthecity.Shefirstnoticedthispestingradeschool.Atthetime,Zhangwasvisitingamarketnearherhometownandthecolorfulbugscaughthereye.Zhang’sfirstencounterwiththelanternflyrelatestothequote,“Notallthatglittersisgold.”Thisbugwhosebrightredunderwingsstandoutfromblackforewings(前翅)mightbeprettytolookat.However,ithasdamagedlocalagriculturalindustryfordecades,andthecityhasbeenunabletoremovethisproblem.Thisinsecthasahealthyappetiteformostplantsandcanfeedonmostcrops,trees高二英語試題第4頁（共12頁）andvariousfruits.Thisinvasive(侵入的)pestdoesnotharmhumansoranimals.However,itcouldreducethequalityoflifeofpeoplelivinginheavilyaffectedareas.Itisknowntobeanuisance(討厭的東西)inoutdoorareasastheycanlaytheireggmassesontreesandevenvehicles.ZhangeventuallyrealizedthatthisinsectwasathreattoGardenCityanddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Mostpeoplechooseinsecticidestomanagethisinvasion,butthiscanleaveharmfulremains.Someothersuseastickybandtotrappests,butthismethodisalsounsafeasitcantrapothersmallanimalsandinsects.Insearchofanecologicallyacceptablemethod,Zhanggotinspirationfromchessboardsandthe“DanceRevolution”.Sheconductedanextensivefieldobservationforweeksnon-stop,observingthebehavioralpatternsofthebugs.Shestudiedhowtheygrewovertimeandnavigated(進行導(dǎo)航)unfamiliarstructuresandareastheychosetogather.Afterherstudy,Zhangknewshewantedtocopythetreeofheavenasatrapandusedanumbrella.Shethendesignedanelectricnetforthistree,usingmachinelearningtokillthelanternfliesthatlanded.Andshefinallycreatedasolar-powered,self-cleaning“tree”thatattractsthespottedlanternfly,removingthebugwithanelectronicnet.24.Whatdoesthequote“Notallthatglittersisgold”inparagraph2mean?A.Thingslookingvaluablemaybeworthless.B.Zhang’shometownfailstogetridofthebug.C.Bodiesofthebeautifullanternfliesareshining.D.Thebugdestroysagriculturalindustrydespiteitsbeauty.25.Whatcanbelearnedaboutlanternflies?A.Theyliveongreensandanimals.B.Theyhaveabadeffectonpeople’slife.C.Peoplehatethemlayingeggseverywhere.D.Theirunderwingsareshorterthantheirforewings.26.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theapplicationofthetrap.B.Thesourceofthetrap.C.Theprocessofinventingthetrap.D.Thechallengesofdesigningthetrap.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhang?A.Determinedandinnovative.C.Reliableandknowledgeable.B.Creativeandoutgoing.D.Intelligentandconfident.高二英語試題第5頁（共12頁）CPointinthedirectionoffoodonthekitchendoor,andyourdogwillfollowyourguidancetoeatitup.Thatisaskillevenourclosestrelativeintheanimalkingdomcannotmatch.“Chimps(黑猩猩)canperformmuchbetterthandogsonsomanythings,”saidBrianHare,aprofessoratDukeUniversity.“Butthey’renotparticularlygoodatunderstandingcooperativecommunicativegestures.”Previousstudieshaveshownconflictingresultsaboutwhetherbothdogandwolfpuppies(幼崽)canreadhumangestures.SoHare’steamcomparedagroupofyoungdogswiththeirwildcousinstotestthequestionout.Thedogpuppieswereservice-dogs-in-training,andmostofthemwereraisedbyanonprofitorganization.Likeotheryoungpuppies,theyengagedinhumaninteractionsometimesthroughouttheday,andtheywerestilllookedafterbytheirmother.Theyoungwolves,ontheotherhand,wereseparatedfromtheirmother10or11daysaftertheywereborn,andtheywerearoundhumanhandlers24/7,livingattheWildlifeScienceCenter.Thescientistsput44dogsand37wolfpuppies,allbetween5and18weeksold,throughaseriesoftestsandchallenges.Inonetask,researchersplacedatreatinoneoftwobowls,andthenpointedafingeratthebowlcontainingthesnackthreetimes.Thedogpuppiesweretwiceaslikelytounderstandwheretogoeventhoughtheyhadexperiencedfarlesshumancontact,andtheresearchersmadesurethepupswerenotjustsmellingthefood.Andinaseparatetest,thedogswere30timesmorelikelytoapproachanunknownhumanandmadesignificantlymoreeyecontactwithpeoplethanlittlewolves.“Thecomparisonofsomanyyoungdogsandwolvesonawidevarietyoftasksisveryexciting,”saidAngieJohnston,aresearcheratBostonCollege,whowasnotinvolvedwiththenewwork.“It’saveryambitiousstudy.”28.Inwhichaspectdidtheexperimentalanimalsdiffer?A.Theirage.B.Theirlivingconditions.C.Thenumberofteststheytookpartin.D.Thehumangesturestheywereabouttoread.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstudy?A.Thedogpuppieswerelesslikelytogetthetreat.B.Thedogpuppiesweremorewillingtointeractwithpeople.C.Thewolfpuppiesweren’tasinterestedinthefoodasthedogswere.D.Thewolfpuppiesweren’tsointelligentasdogpuppies.高二英語試題第6頁（共12頁）30.WhatisAngieJohnston’sattitudetothestudy?A.Uncaring.B.Uncertain.C.Supportive.D.Confused.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReadingHumans:DogPupsOutperformWolfPups?B.ChimpsvsDogPups:Who’stheMasterofGestures?C.InteractingwithHumans:DogPups’SecrettoUnderstandingGestures?D.DogPups’Skill:MasterEyeContactforFood?D“Imagineyouhavetomakeaspeech,butinsteadoflookingdownatyournotes,thewordsappearinfrontofyoureyes,whicheverdirectionyoulookin,”saysSteveSinclairwhenintroducingthesmartcontactlenses(隱形眼睛)beingdevelopedbyhiscompanyMojo.However,thisisjustoneofmanyfeaturesthemakersofsmartcontactlensespromisewillbeavailableinthefuture.Othersmartlensesarebeingdevelopedtocollecthealthdata.Theyareexpectedtohelptoself-monitorandtrackglucose(葡萄糖)levels,accordingtoRebeccaRojas,instructoratColumbiaUniversity.“Theycanalsoprovideextended-release(緩釋)drug-deliveryoptions.It’sexcitingtoseehowfartechnologyhascome,andthepotentialitofferstoimprovepatients’lives.Despitetheexcitement,smartlensestechnologystillhastoovercomeanumberofchallenges.Onechallengewillbepoweringthemwithbatteriesthatwillobviouslyhavetobeincrediblytiny,sowilltheydeliverenoughpowertodoanythinguseful?Mojoisstilltestingitsproduct,butwantscustomerstobeabletowearitslensesallday,withouthavingtorechargethem.“Theexpectationisthatyouarenotconsuminginformationfromthelensallthetimebutinshortmomentsthroughouttheday.Actualbatterylifewilldependonhowandhowoftenitisused,justlikeyoursmartphoneorsmartwatchtoday,”acompanyspokespersonexplains.Besides,accordingtoseniorpolicyanalystDanielLeufer,anydevicewithaforward-facingcamerathatallowsausertotakepictures,orrecordvideos,presentsriskstobystanders’(旁觀者)privacy.Additionally,thereareconcernsabouttheproductthatwillbefamiliartoanyonewhowearsregularcontacts.“Anytypeofcontactlenscanpresentarisktoeyehealth,ifnotproperlycaredforornotfittedproperly.Justlikeanyothermedicaldevice,weneedtomakesurethepatients’healthcomesfirst,”saysMsRojas.“Weknowit’sgoingtotakesometimeforthepublictoacceptit.Butwethinkit’s高二英語試題第7頁（共12頁）unavoidablethatallofoureyeweariseventuallygoingtobecomesmart,”saysMrSinclair.32.WhatcanMojo’ssmartlensesenablewearerstodo?A.Takenoteswhenevernecessary.B.Keepgoingintherightdirection.C.Receiveinformationbeforetheireyes.D.Shareimportantinformationwithothers.33.Howcouldsmartlensesbenefitwearers’health?A.Byreducingtheirglucoselevels.B.Byavoidingtheuseofeyedrugs.C.Byremindingthemtodoexercise.D.Byinformingthemoftheirhealthstate.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconcernofthecompany?A.Long-termusewithoutworryingaboutcharging.B.Theriskofinvading(侵犯)theprivacyofbystanders.C.Thepossibilityofcausingharmtoeyehealth.D.Thelackofconfidenceintheprospectofsmarteyewear.35.WhatcanwelearnfromMrSinclair’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heisconfidentaboutthesmartlenses’future.B.Hewillspendmoretimeimprovingthesmartlenses.C.Heexpectsthesmartlensestobeahitoncelaunched.D.Heisworriedabouttheproblemsbroughtbythesmartlenses.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tidyingyourdesk,wateringyourplantsorfoldinglaundry—thesehouseholdchoresarehardlytheheightofhedonism(享樂主義).36.Psychologistssuggesttherearemanypotentialmechanismsthatmightexplaintheperfectpleasureofputtering(慢條斯理地做).Theymaywellencourageyoutoengageinitmoreoften.PleasantdistractionsOnthesurfacelevel,putteringmaybeusefulbecauseitoccupiesthemind,sothatwegivefewerresourcestothethingsthatareworryingus.Forinstance,wemayfindhouseholdtaskscanhelpusfocusonthepresentmoment.Peoplecompletingthesesmalltasksoftenreportasignificantlybettermood.37,asiftheimmersion(沉浸)inthesimpleactivityhadrefreshedtheirminds.38Unlikeotherdistractingactivities-suchasplayingcomputergamesorwatching高二英語試題第8頁（共12頁）trashyTV—putteringalsohastheadvantageofbeingpositiveanduseful,increasingour“perceivedcontrol”.Whenwefeelanxious,asenseofhelplessnesscanheightenthephysiologicalstressresponse,increasinglevelsofhormones.Ideally,wewoulddealdirectlywiththeupsettingsituationitself.Butresearchsuggestswecangainaperceptionofcontrolfromactivitiesthatmayhavelittleeffectonthesituationthat’sbotheringus.Tidyroom,focusedmind39.Ifyourputteringtakestheformoforganizinganddecluttering(清理),youmayfindthatthetidierenvironmentisitselfaformofcomfort.Tosummarize,ifweseeorderoutside,ithelpsustofeelabitlesschaoticinside.A.Beingpowerful40.B.AfeelingofcontrolC.ThebenefitsdonotendthereD.WewillfeelgreatanxietyinourmindE.Thisincludedreducednervousnessandevenasenseof“inspiration”F.ItiscomfortingbecauseitmakeslifeeasiertomanageandmorepredictableG.Yetweoftenfindourselvesseekingpleasureandcomfortinsmallrepetitivetasks第三部分語言知識運用(共五節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mywifeknowsmewell.WhenIgetthatlookonmyfaceandsheseesI’m41,shesays,“Youneedtogohome,dear.”IreturntoSierraLeone,thecountryI42in1999duetothewarthatruinedit.Thecivilwarlasted11years,43manyschoolsandthefutureofchildren.In2009,10yearsafterIleft,Ifeltitwastimetorebuildand44thelifethatwehadbeforethewar.Thetaskofrebuildingschoolswasofthemdestroyed.45withovertwo-thirds.48me.Witheachbrickandnail49,Ithoughtofthekids’future.Workersandvolunteersnoticedthe5051hardtorebuildoneschoolafteranother.BackinCanada,mywifeinme.Iwasmoreconfidentasgoodthingswerehappeninginmyhomeland.Butthingsherewould52meofSierraLeone’sproblems.Inthegrocerystore,thefoodremindedmeofthehungrykidsoverseas.The53aroundmeaboutminorthingsseemedstrange:Theweatherwasn’tjustrightoraflighthadbeenpostponed.Mywifewouldalwaystellmetogo.SoI’dgobacktobuildmoreschoolsandseemorehappychildren.高二英語試題第9頁（共12頁）IhavesmilesofchildreninSierraLeone.Weallknowhowmuchasmilecansupportus:Itis55infull.54manypeoplewhohavethesameheartasmeandwanttoseethe41.A.sleepyB.devotedB.joinedC.distractedC.fledD.tired42.A.visitedD.missedD.expandingD.refuse43.A.affecting44.A.recover45.A.rewarding46.A.interests47.A.confusions48.A.accompanied49.A.fixedB.destroyingB.recordC.integratingC.reactB.amusingB.awarenessB.tearsC.effortlessC.alarmsD.hugeD.fundsC.smilesD.hesitationsD.blessedD.paintedD.workedD.angerB.motivatedB.countedB.competedB.anxietyC.occupiedC.removedC.fought50.A.trained51.A.change52.A.remind53.A.laughtersC.problemC.cureB.convinceB.complaintsD.warnC.celebrationsC.metwithC.paymentD.discussionsD.livedwithD.assessment54.A.comparedwithB.arguedwith55.A.requirementB.statement第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(請用選擇性必修一2-5單元所學(xué)單詞填空，每題1分，共計8分)56.57.Thestudent’sworkwas______________(展示；陳列)onthewall.58.YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,______________(獻身)hiswholelifetoChineseagriculture.59.Afterabusyweekatwork,Ienjoyspendingmy_____________(閑暇)timerelaxingoutdoors.60.Wedecidedto____________(騎行)throughthecountrysidetoenjoythebeautifulscenery.61.Trainsare_____________(可靠的),cheapandbestforthelongjourneys.62.Iwouldconsiderita_____________(恩惠)ifyouwouldreplyatonce.63.Heis___________(羞愧;慚愧)ofhisfailingthedrivingtestagain.第三節(jié)單句語法填空(每題1分，共計12分)根據(jù)語境，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。64.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductin____________(combine)withseveraloverseaspartners.65.Whathesaidisrelevant____________thetopicwearediscussing.高二英語試題第10頁（共12頁）66.____________(stretch)beforeexerciseiscrucialforpreventinginjuries.67.Atthistimetomorrowafternoon,we______________(play)badminton.68.Isoonnoticedhis________________(absent)fromhisschool.69.Sheshowedher_____________(approve)bynodding.70.____________(occupy)indesigninganewrobot,hehasnotimetoplay.71.Jennycan’tresist______________(persuade)tobuythethingsthatshedoesn’treallyneed.72._____________impressedpeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingwashisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdream.73.Theexamplesteachersprovideshouldbe_____________(convince)tohelpstudentsunderstandtheconcept.74.Kate,________________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinCanada.75.Herhealthbroke_______________underthepressureofwork.第四節(jié)短文語法填空（每空1.5分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AresearchteamledbyGuoSongtao,professorattheNorthwestUniversityinChina,isdeveloping76.__________iscalled“Tri—AI”,asystemwithfacialrecognitionandothertechnologies77.__________(identify)goldensnub-nosedmonkeys(川金絲猴)，whichareaprotectedspecieslivingintheQinlinMountainsinNorthwestChina.Now,thesystemcandetect,trackandrecognizeindividualanimalsfromvideosandimages,78.__________(make)all-timemonitoringanimalspossible.“Inthepastfewyears,machinelearning79.__________(employ)torecognizespecies,butaccurateindividualrecognitionisthefirststeptodoinanimalbehavioranalysisandanimalprotection,”GuotoldGlobalTimes,notingthesystemenablesresearcherstoachievethisgoal.Early80.__________,tomonitorandtrackaparticularanimal,researchersusuallyusedradiocollars(無線電項圈)tomark81.__________.Butthismethodofteninjurestheanimaloriseasytobebotheredbybadweather,leavingtheresearcherswiththechallengeof82.__________(tackle)thetaskofidentifyingtheonetheywanttotrackamongagroupofanimalsinthewild.Withthefacialrecognitiontechnology83.__________(adopt)onanimals,itmaybe84.__________(incredible)easiertoensurethe85.__________(secure)ofanimalsthan10yearsago.高二英語試題第11頁（共12頁）第五節(jié)課文背誦(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)注意要與原文完全一致,否則不得分。86.然而，我將始終著眼于變革的積極一面，接受變革，而不是抗拒變革。87.置身這般美麗的荒原，我感到活著是如此幸福。88.袁隆平給人們印象最深的是他不斷實現(xiàn)夢想的能力。89.就像口頭語言一樣，不同的文化有著不同的肢體語言。90.當(dāng)我們感到沮喪或孤單時，最美好的事情莫過于看到好友的笑臉。第四部分寫作（滿分15分)假定你是李華，你的家鄉(xiāng)吉林市今年新建了一個地方民俗文化主題公園，請給你的留學(xué)生好友Mike寫封郵件，邀請他下周日一同來參觀。內(nèi)容包括：1.位置、主題；2.活動:了解地方民俗文化，享受特色美食、娛樂活動等。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：地方民俗文化主題公園localfolkculturethemeparkDearMike,Yours,LiHua命題、校對：高二英語命題組高二英語試題第12頁（共12頁）吉林市普通高中2023-2024學(xué)年度高二年級上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試英語試題答案閱卷截止時間：10月25日下午三點聽力：1-5.ABBAC閱讀理解：6-10.ACBBA11-15.CCACA16-20.BBCBAA篇：21-23CCBC篇：28-31BBCA七選五：B篇：24-27DBCAD篇：32-35CDDA36-40GEBCF完型：41-45CCBAD46-50DCBAD57.displayed61.reliable51-55AABCC58.devoted62.favour56.preference60.cycle59.leisure63.ashamed單句語法填空：64.combination65.to66.Stretching67.willbeplaying68.absence69.approval70.Occupied71.beingpersuaded72.What73.convincing74.whose75.down短文語法填空：76.what77.toidentify78.making79.hasbeenemployed80.on81.it82.tackling83.adopted84.incredibly85.security課文背誦：[閱卷注意]●逗號沒寫的不扣分;●fulfil/fulfill都給分；●dreams和dream都給分●本次無0.5分設(shè)置，文字錯一處整句不得分86.Nevertheless，Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.87.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.88.WhatimpressedpeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingwashisongoingabilitytofulfil/fulfillhisdreams.89.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.90.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.高二英語試題第13頁（共12頁）應(yīng)用文范文：DearMike,I'mwritingtoextendawarminvitationtoyoutovisitanewly-builtlocalfolkculturethemeparkinmyhometown,Jilin.Let'splantogotherenextSunday.Theparkisconvenientlysituatedintheeasternpartofthecity.Oncethere,wewillhavearemarkableopportunitytoloseourselvesintherichChinesefolkculture.Wecanwitnesstraditionalperformances,learnaboutage-oldcustoms,andexperiencevariousfolkartssuchasfantasticpaper-cuttingandcalligraphy.Additionally,wecanenjoytheuniqueflavorsofJilin,whichwillimpressyoualot.Theparkalsooffersawiderangeofentertainmentservices,ensuringafun-filledday.Beinginsuchanamazingplacewillmakeyoufeelblessedtobehere.I'mtrulylookingforwardtoyourreplyandourwonderfulvisit.Iknowitwillbeanexperiencewe'llbothcherish.Yours,LiHua答案詳解A篇：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四個在美國值得一游的主題公園。21.C推理判斷題根據(jù)EdavilleFamilyThemePark標(biāo)題下第一句“...ThomastheTankEngineonTV,thenyouhadbetteraccompanyyourchildtoEdavilleFamilyThemePark.”可知，EdavilleFamilyThemePark與ThomastheTankEngine這部動畫片相關(guān)。22.C事實細節(jié)題根據(jù)Cliff’sAmusementPark標(biāo)題下第二句“Italsohaswhatisconsideredtobeoneofthebestwoodenrollercoastersinsuperbconditioninthecountry…”及BelmontPark標(biāo)題下第二句“Indeed,thisparkishometotheGiantDipper,awoodenrollercoaster…”可知，Cliff’sAmusementPark和BelmontPark都有木制過山車。23.B事實細節(jié)題根據(jù)BeechBendAmusementPark標(biāo)題下第一句“…thissplendidlyequippedentertainmentcomplexalsofeaturesadragstripracewayandacampingground.”可知，BeechBendAmusementPark提供露營地。B24.D猜測句意題根據(jù)此quote“Thisbugwhosebrightredunderwingsstandoutfromblackforewingsmightbeprettytolookat…removethisproblem”可知，盡管這種蟲的外表突出，但對農(nóng)業(yè)破壞極大。25.B細節(jié)理解題“However,itcouldreducethequalityoflifeofpeople高二英語試題第14頁（共12頁）livinginheavilyaffectedareas”可知正確答案。26.C段落主旨題根據(jù)關(guān)鍵動詞鏈“design,using,created”及語篇銜接詞“then”及“finally”可知在描述一個過程。27.A推理判斷題獨辟蹊徑，體現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新。發(fā)明的過程，有想法，遇到困難，繼續(xù)想方法，體現(xiàn)堅持；C篇：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了小狗的復(fù)雜認知能力——理解人類手勢。28.B細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三自然段內(nèi)容可知。29.B推理判斷題根據(jù)第四自然段“thedogswere30timesmorelikelytoapproachanunknownhumanandmadesignificantlymoreeyecontactwithpeoplethanlittlewolves”可知。30.C推理判斷題根據(jù)最后一個自然段“exciting,averyambitiousstudy”可知AngieJohnston’sattitude.31.A本文的研究內(nèi)容是對比狗崽和狼崽理解人類肢體語言的能力，得出結(jié)論小狗的表現(xiàn)要更好一些。本文是對A選項提出的問題進行了回答。D篇：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款可以隨時隨地為人們提供信息的智能隱形眼鏡以及其存在的弊端。32.C細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段“...butinsteadoflookingdownatyournotes,thewordsappearinfrontofyoureyes,whicheverdirectionyoulookin”可知，這中智能隱形眼鏡可以始終在佩戴者眼前顯示信息。33.D推理判斷題根據(jù)第二段Othersmartlensesarebeingdevelopedtocollecthealthdata.Theyareexpectedtohelptoself-monitorandtrackglucoselevels可知，智能隱形眼鏡會監(jiān)控佩戴者的身體狀況，并及時將相關(guān)的健康信息反饋給佩戴者。34.D細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一個自然段可知。35.A推理判斷題根據(jù)最后一段MrSinclair所說的butwethinkit’sunavoidablethatallofoureyeweariseventuallygoingtobecomesmart可知，MrSinClaire對這種智能眼鏡的未來充滿信心。處。36.G.此空需要引出下文關(guān)于做家務(wù)等瑣碎事務(wù)可能帶來的愉悅感。G選項提到“我們經(jīng)常在小的重復(fù)任務(wù)中尋找快樂和舒適務(wù)可能帶來的完美愉悅”相呼應(yīng)。同時，G選項中的“yet”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，強調(diào)了盡管這些任務(wù)看似不享樂，但我們?nèi)詮闹姓业綐啡?，為后文做了鋪墊。37.E.此空需要承接上文提到的“人們完成這些小任務(wù)后心情顯著改善”。E選項具體描述了這種改善，包括“減少了緊張感甚至“有了一種‘靈感的感覺，這與上文提到的“心情改善”是一致的，且進一步解釋了為何人們在做家務(wù)時會感到愉悅。38.B.此空需要引出下文關(guān)于做家務(wù)能增加“感知控制”的論點。B選項直接點明了“控制感，與后文“增加我們的‘感知控制’相呼應(yīng)。同時，B選項也作為段落標(biāo)題，概括了本段的主題。高二英語試題第15頁（共12頁）39.C.此空需要承上啟下，連接上文關(guān)于做家務(wù)帶來的心理益處和下文關(guān)于整理房間帶來的額外好處。C選項“好處不止于此正好起到了這個作用，既總結(jié)了上文，又引出了下文關(guān)于整理房間帶來的舒適感。40.F.此空需要總結(jié)上文關(guān)于整理房間帶來的好處。F選項“它令人安慰，因為它讓生F選項也強調(diào)了整理房間帶來的舒適感和穩(wěn)定性，與上文的論點相呼應(yīng)。本文是一篇記敘文。主題語境為“個人成長與奉獻”。作者1999年因鉆石戰(zhàn)爭逃離塞拉利昂。2009年他決定重建家園，從姆布雷村學(xué)校開始，在慈善心系塞拉利昂，常回去建學(xué)校，還遇到很多志同道合的人。41.C此對現(xiàn)在的生活“心不在焉”。（也可聯(lián)系文章主題）42.C根據(jù)第二段IreturntoSierraLeone......duetothediamondwarthatruinedit.可知，作者當(dāng)年因為戰(zhàn)爭“逃離”了祖國。43.B根據(jù)第二段Thecivilwarlasted11years和第三段第二句Thetaskofrebuildingschools...可知，當(dāng)時的戰(zhàn)爭“摧毀”了學(xué)校。第三段最后一個單詞是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。44.A根據(jù)第三段Ifeltitwastimetorebuildand24thelifethatwehadbeforethewar可知，作者重建學(xué)校，同時“恢復(fù)”戰(zhàn)爭前的生活。45.D根據(jù)第三段overtwo-thirdsofthemdestroyed可知，超過2/3的學(xué)校都被摧毀了，因此，任務(wù)是“巨大的”。46.D根據(jù)第四段Withcharityhelp可知，我們籌得了“基金”。47.C根據(jù)第四段Therebuiltschoolbrought27fromthechildren,andthey28me.可知，學(xué)校修建好，孩子們很高興，臉上露出“笑容”。最后一段wanttoseethesmilesofchildreninSierraLeone中，smiles是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。48.B根據(jù)第五段Iwasmoreconfident可知，重建學(xué)校和孩子們的笑容“激勵”了我。49.A根據(jù)第五段Witheachbrickandnail...可知，修建學(xué)校，要“固定好每塊磚和每顆釘子。50.D根據(jù)第五段Workersandvolunteers30hardtorebuildoneschoolafteranother.可知，工人們和志愿者們“辛勤工作”。51.A根據(jù)第五段Iwasmoreconfidentasgoodthingswerehappeninginmyhomeland.可知，妻子發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的“變化”。52.A根據(jù)第六段Inthegrocerystore,thefoodremindedmeofthehungrykidsoverseas.可知，這里的情況“提醒”著我家鄉(xiāng)還有很多問題亟待解決。53.B根據(jù)第六段Theweatherwasn’tjustrightoraflighthadbeenpostponed.可知，大家在“抱怨”一些微不足道的小事。54.C根據(jù)最后一段Ihave34manypeoplewhohavethesameheartasmeandwanttoseethesmilesofchildreninSierraLeone.可知，我“遇到了很多想要為家鄉(xiāng)貢獻高二英語試題第16頁（共12頁）一份力量的志同道合的人。55.C