2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時作業(yè)10Unit11TheMediaPeriodThreeLesson3TheAdvertisingGame含解析北師大版必修4

PAGEUnit11TheMedia課時作業(yè)10Lesson3TheAdvertisingGameⅠ.單詞拼法1．Forcertain(某些)reasons,Ishallnotcome.2．Youhavetobeabigcompanywithabigbudget(預(yù)算)toaffordtelevisionads.3．Citizens(市民)wokeuptoanorangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoveredthecityinathickdust.4．Humour(幽默)isamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected,meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.5．Wouldyouliketomakecontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toourfunds?6．DrYuan'skindofriceisthemostsuitable(適合的)forChina'sfarmland.7．Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptadifferentapproach(方法)todiscipline.8．Tomismybrother'sson.That'stosay,he'smynephew(侄子)．9．Thebuildingmakesaverygoodvisual(視覺的)impression.10．Whichbrand(牌子)oftoothpastedoyouuse?Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Thebeautyofthiscareeristhatitallowsustocombineourinterestwithourwork,gainingfreedomandhappinessintheprocess.2．Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfoodcontributetoyourhealth.3．Thefootballteam,consisting(consist)of22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.4．Wewenttoseetwohouses,butneitherwassuitable(suit)．5．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproaches(方法)tothestudyofmathematics.6．Ihopeeachofyoucanmakeacontribution(contribute)toourclassandschool.7．In1991,thehousewas_advertised(advertise)forsaleat$49,000.8．We'llbelikelyto_hire(hire)severalpeoplethismonth.9．Itiscertainthathewillhandoverhisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.10．Shedoesn'tknowhowto_complete(complete)thetask.Ⅲ.單句改錯1．Themedicalteamconsistedoffiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskillednurseswillbesenttotheearthquake－h(huán)itareas.consisted→consisting2．Heisusedtovisithisparentseveryweek.visit→visiting3．E－mail,aswellastelephones,areplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.are→is4．Thetraditionalapproachtodealwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.deal→dealing5．Nothingintheworldaredifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.are→isⅣ.選詞填空besuitablefor，makecontributionsto，standout，participatein，consistof，becauseof1．Itisourdutytomake_contributions_toourmotherlandinordertoachieveourdream.2．Hey,thatdressismakingyoustand_outinacrowd,soeveryonecanrecognizeyou.3．Lifeconsists_ofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.4．Wearewillingtoinviteeveryonetoparticipate_inthisgame.5．Intermsofyourabilityandexperience,youare_suitable_forthepost.6．Manybeautifulfishesarefastdisappearingbecause_oftheseverepollution.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Ithinkyouneedsomeoutdoorexercise.Plentyoffreshairwillcontribute_to_good_health.我認(rèn)為你須要一些戶外運(yùn)動。大量的簇新空氣會有助于身體健康。2．Ihavefinishedreadingallthestories,part_of_whicharereallyinteresting.我已經(jīng)讀完了全部的故事，其中很多故事真的很有意思。3．Happinessconsists_inservingthepeople.華蜜在于為人民服務(wù)。4．Heis_likely_to_beoneofmyoldfriends;Ican'trememberclearly.他可能是我的一位老摯友，我記不清了。5．Heas_well_ashisclassmatesisfondofpopmusic.他和他的同學(xué)都喜愛流行音樂。6．Sheis_used_toreceivingadmiringglancesfromothers.她習(xí)慣了別人賜予贊許的目光。7．Not_everyone_likesthatactor'sworksaccordingtoasurvey.依據(jù)一項調(diào)查，并非全部的人都喜愛那個演員的作品。8．With_the_time_for_graduation_approaching,_wearebusywithourpapers.隨著畢業(yè)的接近，我們都在忙論文。Ⅰ.完形填空Youcanneverimaginehowbigandcomplextheinnerworldofathree－year－oldchildis,evenasamum.YesterdayafternoonIwentto__1__Nicolefromherdaycarecenter.Onthewayhome,shelooked__2__inthebeginning,tellingmeaboutthedaytimeactivities,whilelaterwhenthe__3__andquietcamebacktoher,shelookedtired.Afterwe__4__thebus,therewasstillanother15minutesofclimbingupalongahilltoour__5__.Sheaskedmewhereherdaddywas.Itoldherthatdaddywasstillworking.She__6__thefact,andsighedwith“Okay...”，somewhat__7__.Onthewayback,shewasnotascooperative(合作的)asusual.Sometimesshe__8__towalk,buttostandinthemiddleoftheroad.Sometimesshestepped__9__tothegrasslandandtriedtokickoffthesnow__10__thebaregrassescouldbeseen.Andshekept__11__alltheway.Finallywearrived.Allofasuddenshe__12__tearsandlosthertemperoutsidethedoor.“Whyareyoucryingsosadly?Tired？”Thelastsentencecausedanevenlouder__13__，“Mummycan'tcarryme!Mummy__14__！Daddycarryme!Daddy...！”MytearscameoutwhenIheardthewords.Suchasweetand__15__girlsheis.OnemonthagoIhadabadmovementwhencarryingherupandtwisted(扭傷)mywaist.IrememberthatIcouldn'tmoveatallwhenthe__16__happenedandthiscertainlyscaredher.AfterthatI__17__long－termlowerbackpaintillnowandcouldn'tcarryher.Itis__18__thatsheknowseverything.No__19__sheaskedmewhereherdaddywas.Thatwaswhyshekeptsilentallthewaylongbut__20__lostcontrolwhenarrivingathome.Dearparents,doyoustillthinkthatourchildrenknownothingorfewaboutourworld?敬愛的父母，你們還認(rèn)為我們的孩子對我們的世界一竅不通嗎？1．A.collectB．gatherC．keep D．guide解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。A.collect接走；保藏；B.gather聚集；C.keep保持；D.guide指導(dǎo)。句意：昨天下午我去妮科爾的托兒所接她。故選A。答案：A2．A.calm B．joyfulC．patient D．shy解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.calm冷靜的；B.joyful興奮的；C.patient耐性的；D.shy羞澀的。句意：在回家的路上，她一起先看起來很興奮，告知我白天的活動。故選B。答案：B3．A.dark B．lonelinessC．peace D．sorrow解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.dark黑暗；B.loneliness孤獨；C.peace安靜；D.sorrow哀痛。句意：后來當(dāng)她變得寧靜和安靜的時候，她看上去很乏累。故選C。答案：C4．A.gotaround B．gotawayC．goton D．gotoff解析：考查動詞短語辨析。A.gotaround勸服；B.gotaway逃脫；C.goton上車；D.gotoff下車。句意：下了車后，還要爬15分鐘的坡才能到達(dá)我們的公寓。故選D。答案：D5．A.school B．a(chǎn)partmentC．department D．studio解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.school學(xué)校；B.apartment公寓；C.department部門；D.studio工作室。句意：下了車后，還要爬15分鐘的坡才能到達(dá)我們的公寓。故選B。答案：B6．A.stressed B．ignoredC．a(chǎn)ccepted D．checked解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。A.stressed強(qiáng)調(diào)；B.ignored忽視；C.accepted接受；D.checked核對。句意：她接受了事實，嘆了口氣……。故選C。答案：C7．A.excitedly B．unhappilyC．naturally D．reasonably解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。A.excitedly激烈地；B.unhappily不快樂地；C.naturally自然地；D.reasonably合理地。句意：她接受了事實，有點不快樂地嘆了口氣：“好吧……”。故選B。答案：B8．A.refused B．decidedC．tried D．pretended解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。A.refused拒絕；B.decided確定；C.tried試著；D.pretended假裝。句意：有時她拒絕走路，而是站在路中間。故選A。答案：A9．A.forward B．backC．out D．a(chǎn)side解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。A.forward向前；B.back往后；C.out向外；D.aside在一邊。stepaside意為“走到一邊”。句意：有時候她走到草地旁邊，試圖踢開雪。故選D。答案：D10．A.before B．a(chǎn)fterC．until D．unless解析：考查連詞詞義辨析。A.before之前；B.after之后；C.until直到；D.unless除非。句意：試圖踢開雪直到能看到袒露的草。故選C。答案：C11．A.silent B．excitedC．embarrassed D．a(chǎn)ngry解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.silent緘默的；B.excited激烈的；C.embarrassed尷尬的；D.angry生氣的。句意：她始終保持緘默，我們最終到家了。故選A。答案：A12．A.filledwith B．wipedawayC．heldback D．burstinto解析：考查動詞短語辨析。A.filledwith裝滿；B.wipedaway擦去；C.heldback克制；D.burstinto突然……起來。句意：她突然哭起來了。故選D。答案：D13．A.cry B．noiseC．sound D．scream解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.cry哭聲；B.noise吵鬧聲；C.sound聲音；D.scream尖叫聲。句意：最終一句話引起了更大的哭聲。故選A。答案：A14．A.headache B．stomachacheC．backache D．toothache解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.headache頭疼；B.stomachache肚子疼；C.backache背疼；D.toothache牙疼。句意：“媽媽不能抱我！媽媽背疼！爸爸能抱我！爸爸……！”故選C。答案：C15．A.naughty B．cautiousC．honest D．considerate解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.naughty淘氣的；B.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；C.honest誠懇的；D.considerate考慮周全的；細(xì)心周到的。句意：她是如此和善和細(xì)心周到的一個孩子。故選D。答案：D16．A.accident B．mistakeC．a(chǎn)ffair D．event解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.accident事故；B.mistake錯誤；C.affair事務(wù)；D.event事務(wù)。句意：我記得事故發(fā)生的時候我根本動彈不得，這件事確定嚇到她了。故選A。答案：A17．A.adjustedto B．sufferedfromC．gotover D．wentwithout解析：考查動詞短語辨析。A.adjustedto適應(yīng)；B.sufferedfrom遭遇；C.gotover克服；D.wentwithout沒有……也行。句意：我長期遭遇腰痛的熬煎。故選B。答案：B18．A.difficult B．rareC．lucky D．clear解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.difficult困難的；B.rare少有的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)的；D.clear明顯的。句意：很明顯，她什么都知道。故選D。答案：D19．A.excuse B．reasonC．wonder D．doubt解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A.excuse借口；B.reason緣由；C.wonder驚異；D.doubt懷疑。nowonder意為“難怪”。句意：難怪她問我爸爸在哪里。故選C。答案：C20．A.constantly B．finallyC．frequently D．gradually解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。A.constantly連續(xù)地；B.finally最終；最終；C.frequently頻繁地；D.gradually慢慢地。句意：這就是她為什么始終保持緘默，最終失去理智。故選B。答案：BⅡ.短文改錯TodayIvisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhou,whereisextremelybeautifulonspring.Isawmanyyoungpeoplerodesharedbikesastheyofferedsomuchconvenient.Withsomanybikesofferedbydifferentcompany,youcanfindabikealmosteverywhere.Also,youcandropthemanywhereyouwantandtheyarecheaptousethem.Thisnewserviceismuchgoodthanpublic