Unit+5+Poems+l+wandered+lonely+as+a+cloud++讀寫 高中英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

IWanderedLonelyasaCloud

(我如行云獨(dú)自游)IwanderedlonelyasacloudThatfloatsonhigho'er

valesandhills,WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.

我獨(dú)游于天際，如一朵流云

凌空于谷峰，飄然然悠閑。

忽地，我看見了一群，

一簇簇金黃色的水仙；

看，在樹之蔭，湖之緣，

在微風(fēng)中，她們舞姿翩翩。

第1頁/共21頁ContinuousasthestarsthatshineAndtwinkleonthemilkyway,Theystretchedinnever-endinglineAlongthemarginofabay:TenthousandsawIataglance,Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.她們似銀河星鉆，連延不斷，

碧銀銀，閃閃發(fā)光，

沿著湖灣的水緣線，

伸向無窮無盡的遠(yuǎn)方：

一瞥去便是一萬朵，

輕舞中花首頻顛簸。

第2頁/共21頁Thewavesbesidethemdanced;butthey

Out-didthesparklingwavesinglee:

Apoetcouldnotbutbegay,

Insuchajocundcompany:

Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethought

Whatwealththeshowtomehadbrought.波光里的漣漪也舞弄清影，卻

怎比得水仙的歡快；

伴有這等喜悅，

詩人如何不快！

我——久久凝視——但毫無答復(fù)，

可知這景致給予我多少財(cái)富：

第3頁/共21頁Foroft,whenonmycouchIlie

Invacantorinpensivemood,

Theyflashuponthatinwardeye

Whichistheblissofsolitude;

Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,

Anddanceswiththedaffodils.

每當(dāng)我久臥不眠，

心緒空蕩，或憂思難抱，

她們便閃現(xiàn)在心田，

正如寂寥中的光照；

于是我的心兒滿溢著歡暢，

同這群水仙起舞歌唱！第4頁/共21頁LifeExperience

WilliamWordsworth(1770-1850)MotherdiedwhenhewaseightandFatherdiedwhenhewas13VisitedFrancein1790In1795theWordsworthstayedinacottageinDorset,wheretheymetSamuelTaylorColeridgeandRobertSouthey.poetlaureate第5頁/共21頁WilliamWordsworth(1770-1850)RepresentativeofthepaasiveRomanticpoets.Hispoetryisavoiceofcomprehensivehumanityandonethatinspireshisaudiencetoseetheworldfreshly,sympatheticallyandnaturally.simplicityandpurityofhislanguage第6頁/共21頁LakepoetsWordsworth,ColeridgeandSoutheywereknownasLake

Poetsbecausetheylivedandknewoneanotherinthelastfewyearsofthe18thcenturyinthedistrictofthegreatlakesinNorthwesternEngland.第7頁/共21頁Majorworks

1.LyricalBallads(《抒情歌謠集》，1798)2.LucyPoems(《露茜》，1799)3.Sonnet(1802):“WestminsterBridge”“OdeonIntimationsofImmortalityfromRecollectionsofEarlyChildhood4PoemsinTwoVolume(1807):“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”;“TheSolitaryReaper”5ThePrelude(《序曲》，1850)第8頁/共21頁SpecialFeatures

1)ApoetofnatureSensitivetoeverysubtlechangeintheworldaroundhimBestatthetruthfulpresentationofnatureFindingabundantbeautyinthecommonworld,bypenetratingtotheheartofthingsCitylifetendstoweakenhumanity;areturntonatureanditssimplewayoflifeistheonlyremedyforhumanwretchedness2)Thecommonlifeistheonlysubjectofhisliteraryinterest.

Thejoysandsorrowsofthecommonpeoplearehisthemes.

3)Heusessimple,colloquiallanguageinpoetry.第9頁/共21頁InfluencetheleadingfigureoftheEnglishromanticpoetry.contribution:hehasnotonlystartedthemodernpoetry,thepoetryofthegrowinginnerself,butalsochangedthecourseofEnglishpoetrybyusingordinaryspeechofthelanguageandbyadvocatingareturntonature.第10頁/共21頁Introduction

“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”isapoemaboutnature.Withhispureandpoeticlanguage,Wordsworthbringsusintoabeautifulworldwheretherearedaffodils,treesandbreeze.Wefollowthepoetateveryturnofhisfeelings.

第11頁/共21頁Title

Thechooseoftheword“l(fā)onely”in“Iwanderedlonelyasacloud”insteadofotherwordslikecarefree,leisureorjollyconveytousthepoet’sdepressionanddisconsolateness

attheverybeginning.

Butashecatchessightofdaffodilsandfindshimselfinthemidstofnature,hislonelinessturnsintorelaxationandjoy.

Thustheshiftofthepoet’smoodfromsadnesstohappinessmanifests

thetheme---thegreatinfluenceofnatureuponhumanbeing.

第12頁/共21頁

Stanza1-2:

descibebeautifulnaturalscenery

Stanza3-4:describethepoet'sfeelings:joy,peace.

thepoetemphasizedtheimportanceofmemories.

structure第13頁/共21頁Imageryvisual

imagery:

cloud---lightheartedness，carefree

star---twinkling,hopeful

daffodil---plain，elegant，vigorousspiritandsoul,

第14頁/共21頁IWan/deredLone/lyas/aCloud,aThatfloats/onhigh/o'ervales/andhills,bWhenall/atonce/Isaw/acrowdaAhost,/ofgol/denda/ffodils;bBeside/thelake,/beneath/thetrees,cFluttering/anddan/cingin/thebreeze.cSounda)Rhyme

ababcc,efefgg,

hihikk,lmlmnnb)Rhythm

iambictetrameter第15頁/共21頁FigureofspeechSimile

Iwanderedlonelyasacloud

ContinuousasthestarsthatshinePersonification

Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.

Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.Repetition

Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethought第16頁/共21頁Contrast

Thewavesbesidethemdanced;butthey

Out-didthesparklingwavesinglee:Hyperbole

TenthousandsawIataglanceBalancedstructure

Besidethelake,beneaththetrees(assonance)第17頁/共21頁Themebeautyofnature;rurallife;harmonybetweenhumanand

nature;thegreatinfluenceofnatureuponhumanbeings.第18頁/共21頁Summary

wanderinglikeacloudfloatingabovehillsandvalleys,heencounteredafieldofdaffodi