高中英語七選五解題技巧和技能練習(xí)題(無答案)

課題：七選五專題指導(dǎo)Step1.總結(jié)規(guī)律代詞

代詞指代前面提及的______，利用其_________和_______可以準(zhǔn)確而快速地解題。

1._______Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…

A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.

B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.

2.______Improvedthinkingabilitieswillhelpthemtounderstandmorebothinacademicsenseandinasanindividual.

A.Thinkingisaskill.

B.Creativethinkingtechniquescandevelopchildren’smind.

C.Thinkingisatool,anditissomethingthatcanbesharpened.

二.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法

復(fù)現(xiàn)指在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述。復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系，主要是指______復(fù)現(xiàn)_______復(fù)現(xiàn)、______復(fù)現(xiàn)等

3.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?________

A.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.B.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

C.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

4.Creativity

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit._____Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.

A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.

C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.

5.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend______.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

6.Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’twalkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou‘regoingtobetalkingabout._54__.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.（2013標(biāo)2）

D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse

三.同一范疇詞Apple和orange是___________，都屬于fruit。

6.Curiosity

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.______Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?（2014全國新課標(biāo)一）

A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.

C.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

7.(2012全國新課標(biāo)卷)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

A.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

B.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

C.Then,findawaytocalmdown.

四數(shù)字線索

8.Sixtyyearsago,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign.________Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.

A.Startsimply.B.Nowadays,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.

C.AtthetopofthepageisabannerGraphic.

9.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___.Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforfuturemeal.

A.Trynewthings.

B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.

C.Makethreeorfourinstead.

五邏輯銜接

10.IfyouwalkintoW.LloydJerome’sdentalsurgeryinGlasgow,You’llseebrightpaintingsandafashionablebluecouchwhichpatientssitonwhilehecheckstheirteeth.Jeromesays,“That’sbecausethey’refrightened.”_______.That’swhyIdon’twearawhitecoat.Ifindthat’soneofthethingsthatpeopleassociatewithpain.Infact,myphilosophyisthatdentaltreatmentshouldtakeplaceinanatmosphereofrelaxation,interestand,aboveall,enjoyment.

A.

Five

years

ago,

Jerome

went

to

the

United

States

to

do

research.

B.

He

has

tried

to

create

an

environment

where

people

are

not

afraid.

C.

The

relaxation

techniques

are

important

but

the

quality

of

the

treatment

is

the

most

important

thing.

11.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._______.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

12.Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.______（2013年全國新課標(biāo)一）

A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsofwork.

B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.

13.InterpersonalSkills

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.____“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”(2014全國新課標(biāo)卷一)

A.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

B.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.

C.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.

14.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercisesearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoufeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytired._______However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake….

A.So,what’sagoodsleep?

B.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp

C.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.

16.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit(利潤)—thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.______Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.

A.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

B.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals..

C.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend______.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

17.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008寧夏.海南卷）

A．Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B．Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

C．First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.

18.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Dothingstogether.

B.Donotwaittobespokento.

C.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

邏輯關(guān)系小結(jié)

并列與遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;

因果關(guān)系：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；

轉(zhuǎn)折與讓步關(guān)系：however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等;

例證關(guān)系：forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay等結(jié)構(gòu)銜接首句型1)首段首句2)中間段首句3)末段首句

如果問題在段尾。通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句。注意在選項中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等詞語，選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。

19.__________

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell

C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules

●______

Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.（2010全國新課標(biāo)）

A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.

C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.

20.Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheinternetyearsbeforetheyhappened.

A.PredictionsoftheFuture

B.Afewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.

C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

19.NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(訓(xùn)練)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.

A.Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.

B.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.

C.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

_____Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythinginorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.…Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassmusic.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.

C.Mymotherishard—workingandneverwastesmoney.

D.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.Step2.課堂總結(jié)：做七選五是有技巧的，比如代詞提示，原詞同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，數(shù)字提示，邏輯關(guān)系提示等等，把握這些技巧和線索，做題就會簡單化。

Step3.課堂鞏固練習(xí)1.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways.___71_____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__72____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___73_____Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●__74______●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime._75______A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.2.Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___72___.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.__73_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.__74__.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciouslyputtingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.__75_____.A．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood．D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G．It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.C.havingthankedD.tohavethankedStep4.課后作業(yè)：練習(xí)一Mostofusleadabusylife.__71___Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.___72__“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample._73____Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?_74____AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude,what’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”__75___A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”,weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.練習(xí)二RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘車上下班的人)donotlookateachother.__71___That'snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they'recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection.Noraretheyreadingabook.__72___TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonUndergroundisane-book.__73___SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000－yes,that's40,000－"apps"(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime－filler.One"app"，callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone._74____ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistractionofchoice.It'snotjustteenagerswho"plugin"totheirmusic－iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e－booksandmusicaren'tenoughtokeepyouoccupied.Thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm?ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavoriteTVshoworfilmonthewaytowork._75____ A．ModernLondonerarefancyvictims. B．Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits. C．Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes. D．ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters. E．Youcanthenwritethe“steam”onyourphonescreen. F．TechnologyischangingthewayLondoncommutersspendtheirtravelingtime. G．Withthisdistraction,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain.練習(xí)三___71__Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason._72____Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown._73____Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot._74____Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.__75___A.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.B.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.C.Haveyoueverheardbirdssing?D.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.E.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?F.Mostofthelanguageiswidelyused.G.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.練習(xí)四WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”__71___Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoose.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“__72___”Tobeagoodfriendorpartner,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensive.__73___Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.__74___Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slife.Takecare,though,withwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationship,fortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme“__75___Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.”A．Iamafraidso. B．ItisquitetrueC．Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.D．Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.E．Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself. F．Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.G．Patience,sympathyandunderstandingarealsoimportantqualities.練習(xí)五 __71___Suchasrunnynoses,sorethroats,nothingquitelikethecommoncoldtomakeyoufeelmiserable.Butexpertsbelievethatthereisnolinkbetweencoldweatherandcatchingcolds._72____InternalMedicineexpert,DrMeenakshiJainofMaxHospitalsays,“Onereasoncouldbethatpeoplearelikelytostayindoors,sotheviruscanspreadeasily._73____”Thecommoncoldisaviralinfectionthatcanbecausedbyanyofupto250strainsofvirus,themostcommongroupofwhicharetherhinovirusthathitthenose.__74___“Theyaretransmittedthroughthenoserespiratorypassages,bytouch,andbycontactwithairborneparticlesthatarecreatedbysneezingorcoughing,”saysDrJain.Thereisnocureforthecommoncoldandantibioticsareofnohelp.However,therearesomeprecautionswhichcanhelp:__75___Inthiscase,youcanprotectyourhandsfromgettinggerms.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,whichcanlimityourchancesofinfection.Don’tsharedrinkingglassesorutensilswithanyoneasthiswillpreventthespreadofthevirus.Makesuretoeatenoughfruitstoboostyourimmunesystem.A.Alsothevirusthrivesinhumidity.B.Drinklotsoffluidstoavoiddehydration.C.Theyareresponsibleforanywherebetweenathirdandhalfofallcommoncolds.D.Getenoughsleepandyou’llcertainlyfeelbetter.E.Sowhyareweparticularlyvulnerable(脆弱的)thisseason？F.Washyourhandsregularly.G.It’swinterandyouhaveprobablynoticedgermsareeverywhere.練習(xí)六Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C．Finally，spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.E．Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.練習(xí)七：71___Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof._72__Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive，andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem._73___Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.74___Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.75____A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.練習(xí)八Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___72___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___73___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___74___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___75___A.IngeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoactB.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.ExpressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingitD.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.練習(xí)九Mymotheris