人教版初三上學期期末英語試題及解答參考

人教版英語初三上學期期末復習試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)Parsing:Thecorrectansweris(A)becauseThetriptoLondonwilllastW:Hey,John,didyoufinishyourEnglishhomeworklastnight?M:Yeah,Idid.ButIthinkIW:Really?Whichones?Question:WhichquestionsdidJohnthinkhemissed?xplanation:Intheconversation,Johnexplicitlydafewquestionsintheexercisesection,”followe:Hi,Mark.InoticedadM:Well,IsawSarahleavingtheclassroomlQuestion:WhatisthB)AtextbookismissingfromtheC)TheteacherwantstocheckismissingandtheteacheristryingtoidentifywhomighthaveExplanation:Themanexpresseshisinterestinvithathasjustopenedatthecitymuseum.HementionsthathehasheardgoodB,“Visitamuseum,”istD.Bybicycle.Explanation:Whendiscussingtransportationoptions,thealongtheway.Themanagreeswithhersuggestion,makingoptionA,“Bybus,”7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandLily,dAlex:Hi,Lily.Howareyouplanningtospendyourweekend?Alex:Thatsoundsrelaxing.IwishIhadaweekendlikMr.Brown:Hieveryone,Ihopeyou'week.It'sgoingtobeagreatopportunityforyoutoshowcasMr.Brown:Absolutely.I'vearrangedforassistyou.She'sreallyknowledgeableaboutpublicspeakinMr.Brown:First,makesureyourprojectiswell-organizedandyourpresentationisclear.Also,donStudentD:Thanks7.A.Lilyisvisitinghergrandparentsinthecou8.A.Mr.BrownarrangedforMs.Green,thelibrariantheconversation,Cindyexpressesheropinionaboutthepyramids,pyramidsarereallyamazing!IhaveneverseenanythinglikethindicatesthatCindythinksthepyramidsareveryaB.sheisgoingtohavetC.shewillbevegetatedthirteenyearsoldExplanation:ThisquestionDaregrammaticallyincorB.Freedomandexploraticlass,whichwilltypicallybeakeymessageortopicemphasThecorrectansweris“Adveastory,butnonewouldbethemostfittingExplanation:Thewomansaysshehasn'tgottheticketyet,butherstatement“I’mnotgoingtomissitforanything!”indHowever,sinceshehasn’tobAnswer:D)Inastore.Explanation:Thementionofanaisleandacustomerservicedeskstronglyasksfordirectionstotherestroom,andthemanprovidesspecificinstruinvolvingnavigatingthroughthestorC.TheyplantogohikiExplanation:TheconversationmentionsthattheywillvisitamuseumonExplanation:Thepassagementionscoldwintermonths,makingoptionBthecorrAnswer:B)HehasbeenonvacationinParis.W:Canyoulendmeyourcamera?M:Sure.Idon’tuseitNote:Inthesequestions,thelistensimplewrittenoptionsforthepuW:Hello,Mike.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwenthikingwithm解析：本題詢問Mike周末做什么了。根據對話內容，Mike提到他與朋友們一起去山上徒步旅行，因此答案是“Mikewenthikingwithhisfriends.”M:Hey,Lisa,canyouexplainhowtocalculatetheareaofatriangletoyoucanusetheformula:area=(basQ:Whatarethetwopiecesofinformationneededtocalcu解析：本題詢問計算三角形面積所需的信息。根據對話內容，Lisa提到計算三角形面積需要底和高的信息，因此答案是“Thebaseandtheheightofthetriangle.”二、閱讀理解(30分)ThecityofNewYork,oftenreferredtoas‘theBigApple,’isaglobalhuboffinance,culture,andentertainment.Withapopulationofover8millionisdividedintofiveboroughs:Manhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,TheBronx,andManhattanisperhapsthemostfamousoftheseboroughs,hometoWallStreet,district.TimesSquare,oftencalled‘theCrosigns,theaters,andtheannualNewBrooklyn,themostpopulousofthefiveboroughs,hasgainedrecognitionforitsdiverseculturalairports,JohnF.KennedyInternationalAirportandLaGuardiaAirport.TheernmostofthefiveborougftheBronxZoo,andYankeeStadium,wheretheNewYorkYankeesplaytheirhomeStatenIsland,theleastpopulatedoftheNewYorkCityisnotjustacollectionofbuildingsB.MusicvenuesD.TheMacy'sThanksgivingDayParade2.A.TheNewYear'sEveballdropThissampleques三、完型填空(15分)explorationofthetown.Intheevening,wereturnedtothehoteltotakearest.Upon2.A.restB.sun3.A.metB.noticedC.reachedD.learned4.A.housedB.includedC.becameD.fo5.A.themostbeautifulB.anordi四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousehereis‘at’becauseit‘playatahigherlevel’meanstoperformbetterorcompeteagainstmore●Explanation:TheappropriateprepositiontouseintworkingonimprovingapExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“usuallydescribethemannerinwhichtheteacherarrived.Thesenageneralhabitorcustom(“occurrence(“usualy”isnotaword,and“usual”and“usualness”arenotadverbs).A.storyB.storybookC.storylineD.storytellerExplanation:Thecorrorplotofthebook.“Storybook”referstoabookofstories,“storyline”personwhotellsstories.Thesenteformorthepersonw7、Ihavebeentomanycountr (sudden).解析：此題考查副詞的使用。此句中，“suddenly”作為一個副詞，用來修飾謂語動詞“met”,表示突然地遇到了。完整句子的意思是：昨天在公園里散步時，我突然遇ofvisiting.五、簡答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)●Answer:StayatExplanation:Accordingtothetext,LilypreferredtostayathomeandItisusedtodescribehabitItisalsousedtoexpressfeelings,opinions,Example:“Ilikereadingbooks.”●ItofteninvolvestExample:“Iamreadingabookrightnow.”theactioniscurrentlyhappeningorinthenearfuture.ItToformthepastsimpleteforregularverbsandthepasttenseformfExample:“Walk”becomes“walked,”“run”becomes“ran.”Thepasttenseformisnotalwaysformedbyadding“-ed.”Example:“Go”becomes“went,”“do”becomes“did.”Answer:ThekeyfeaturesofcomprehendingtheRetention:Beingabletorememberandunderstandthemainpointsofthe●Contextunderstanding:InterpretingthemeaningofwordsandphVocabularyknowledge:UnderstandingthemeaningsofwordsComprehensionofnon-verbalcues:RecognizingandundeListeningtonativespeakers:Exposingoneselftopodcasts,movies,TVshows,andmusicinEnglishtoJoininglanguageclubsorgroups:Participatinginactiviti●Role-playing:PracticingconversationscenarmistakesandprovideconstructivecriticImprovingcomprehension:RegularreadinghelpsdevelopcriticalthinkingIncreasingknowledge:Readinenhancesstudents'abilitytounderstandandrelatetoothestudents'abilitytostructurethouReviewingnotesandtextboPracticingpastpapers:Familiarizingoneselfwiofquestionsthatmayappearontheexam