高考專題任務型閱讀公開課

高考專題任務型閱讀公開課

任務型讀寫題目由兩部分組成：一篇300字左右的文章和一個與之相關的圖表(diagram)。要求考生在閱讀理解的基礎上，對文章信息進行二次加工，歸納要點、整合零散信息，并根據(jù)表格形式把加工后的信息準確有序的表達出來。主要考查學生對文中有效信息進行篩選、整合和綜合概括的能力。題型解讀TitleThemeDetailsInformationblockDetailsDetailsInformationblockDetailsDetailsInformationblockDetailsDetailsTable-shapedTitleInformationblockDetailsDetailsInformationblockTree-shapedDetailsDetailsDetailsTheme(3)________(1)________(2)________(4)________(5)________(10)________(9)________(8)________(7)________(6)________Web-shapedFirstreading2.Analyzethestructurewiththehelpofthediagram.

1.Readthepassagequicklytogetthemainidea.

解題步驟1Secondreading

2.Locatetheinformationinthepassage.1.Readthedetailsinthediagram.

解題步驟2Fillintheblankswithproperwords.Thencheckcarefullyandcorrectmistakesifany.properformofverbsingleorpluralnounhandwriting

spellingcapitalletterThirdreading

解題步驟31.使用原詞2.變形轉(zhuǎn)換3.歸納概括任務型讀寫填詞類型常見的轉(zhuǎn)換方式(1)

另選其它詞來釋義(2)同義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換(3)句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換(4)前綴和后綴轉(zhuǎn)換(5)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換→Newresearchsays35percentofchilddeathsworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchcomesfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.

Title:anewresearchTheme_______ischildren’sbiggestkiller.

Hunger使用原詞變形轉(zhuǎn)換

1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.birthplacefailedsupported4.Theladywasnothappy.Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.Good____________isthekeytopassingthisexam.unhappypreparation（釋義）（反義詞）（句式）（前綴）（詞性）_______Theprogrammeisintendedtopreventaccidentalinjuriesanddeaths.

Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,JohnsonandhisteamareworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.

Title:SafeKidsProgramPurpose/Intention歸納概括1_______

Globalwarmingresultsfromgasesfromburningcoal,oil,andwoodwithindustrialpollution.

Mostscientistsarenowcertainthatglobalwarmingistakingplace.Gases,suchascarbondioxide（二氧化碳）producedbyburningofcoal,oil,wood,togetherwithindustrialpollution,arecreatingawarmblanketaroundtheearth.Thisblanketistrappingheatintheatmosphereandsoraisingthetemperatureoftheearth.

Title:Globalwarming

Cause/Reason歸納概括2The________tosavechildren

●Dietsshouldbeimproved.●Dietsshouldcontainfoodwithrichvitaminsandminerals.

DoctorBlacksaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Itishightimethattheirdietswereimproved.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulvitaminsandminerals.Theresearcherssayearlyhelpsuchasthiscouldreducechilddeathsby25%.

ways歸納概括3常見的歸納概括詞語：意圖/目的：對比：

方式/方法：建議：態(tài)度/觀點：定義/特征：原因：結(jié)論：重要性/意義：主題：

purpose/intention/aim/goalsimilarity/difference/advantage/disadvantage/strength/weakness

method/means/approach/way/solutionsuggestion/tip/advice歸納概括4attitude/opinion/viewdefinition/charactercause/reasonconclusion/result/consequenceimportance/significancetheme/topic/subjectTopic(76)_________tounderstand

ReasonDifficultpeoplehopetheyhavebeenheardand(77)__________whentheyexpressthemselves.(78)________onlistening◆(79)_______inagreementandmakesomesoundsofunderstandingwhileadifficultpersonisspeaking.◆Repeatsome(80)_________thatyouhaveheard.◆Collectinformationabouttheperson’sexpressionsandfindhis(81)_________.◆Givea(82)_________ofwhatthepersonhassaid.◆Confirmthatthepersongains(83)____________fromspeakinghisthoughts.ResultAdifficultpersonwillbe(84)_________tocooperatewithifunderstandingisachieved.CommentYoumayunlockthedoorstodifficultpeople’s(85)______________afteryoulistenandunderstand年高考安徽卷Listen/ListeningunderstoodSuggestions/Tips/AdviceNodwordsintentionsummarysatisfactioneasierhearts/minds使用原詞

77.understood(P.1)80.words(P.3)81.intention(P.4)變形轉(zhuǎn)換

79.Nod(nodding)(P.2)82.summary(summarize)(P.5)83.satisfaction(satisfied)(P.6)84.easier(less

difficult)(P.7)歸納概括

76.Listen/Listening78.Suggestions/Tips/Advice(P.2-P.6)85.hearts/minds(P.7)1.略讀—快速瀏覽抓住文章中心大意以及文章的結(jié)構(gòu)(借助所給圖表結(jié)構(gòu)）。3.復讀—復讀文章，反復揣摩所填之詞是否符合文章內(nèi)容，并注意語法、拼寫等是否正確。

小結(jié)三讀2.細讀—帶著問題，找到文章對應點，分析整理歸納信息并且準確表達信息。MaincomparisonsContextsDifferent______________Childreninthepastjustdidwhattheyweresupposedto.Childrentodayactasiftheywereadults.Different_______________Childreninthepastneverexperiencedsadness.Sometimessadnesshappenstochildrentoday.Different_______________togetknowledgeChildreninthepast:inagradualandguidedprocess.Childrennowadays:bywatchingTVwithoutcontrol.

Title:ChangeinToday’sChildrenbehaviorsfeelings/emotionsways/methods補充練習1The1._______ofearthquakesAstheplates,whichformtheearth’scrust(外殼),move,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.Some2._____ofearthquakesIfearthquakesbreakupgasoroilpipes,fireswillhappen,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.Tsunami(海嘯)isanothereffectofearthquakes.cause

effects

Title:

TheEarthquake補充練習2HomeworkGooverthestepsandwaystodotask-basedreadingandwriting.每年進入夏季，由于氣溫高、濕度大，對幼兒的照顧要特別注意，以下是出國留學網(wǎng)為您搜集整理的育兒健康小常識1.不是所有寶寶都需額外補充維生素很多家長會問，孩子多大需要開始補充維生素?小嬰兒是否需要補充維生素?劉主任表示，孩子多大補充維生素沒有明確的界定，如果寶寶是吃母乳或奶粉，一般營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)都足夠、全面，不需要額外補充維生素，如果出現(xiàn)了某些癥狀，如缺乏維生素B或維生素C等，再有針對性的補充會更好。維生素D可以促進鈣的吸收，小嬰兒也應該補充，特別是純母乳喂養(yǎng)的寶寶，如果沒有補充維生素D，常帶寶寶曬太陽，也可以轉(zhuǎn)化為維生素D，從而促進鈣的吸收。給寶寶曬太陽，一般每天半小時到1小時，注意不要遮擋著曬太陽，如果是戴太陽帽、打傘或擦防曬霜等，起不到曬太陽的效果。2.不能用維生素補充劑代替蔬菜水果有的家長認為，都是補充維生素，用維生素補充劑方便多了，因此就用維生素補充劑代替水果