Unit8+Section+B+周末培優(yōu)練習(xí) 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

周末培優(yōu)練習(xí)Unit8SectionBall-none-any/eachboth-neither-either不定代詞或形容詞。實(shí)前be后/第一助動(dòng)詞之后1.Hehasquiteafewresolutions,and________________ofthemaremeaningfultohim.2.Theywereallverytired,but___________ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.3.Eachofus__________(have)gothisinvitation,butnot____________ofuswillcome.4.___________/_____________ofthetwogirlsisavailableonSaturdayevening.5.Thefatherwishedthetwinstobedoctors,but____________ofthemlikedtostudymedicine.6.Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?_______________.Ireallydon’tmind.常見(jiàn)動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)短語(yǔ)：動(dòng)介：常以in,at,on結(jié)尾laughathimlookatitgoontheplan動(dòng)副：常以in-outup—downover,on,by,off,,away,back,into結(jié)尾。副詞是修飾動(dòng)詞的turnitoncutitintopiecesgoitoverwritethemdownputitofftakethemawayother/elseother：別的adj.otherdiscussionsotherpollutionanyother+單數(shù)名詞another泛指另外一個(gè)eachother=oneanother彼此，相互one…theother(兩者)一個(gè)…另一個(gè)others泛指別人else 作形容詞或副詞，作形容詞時(shí)，常放在疑問(wèn)詞、不定代詞之后作后置定語(yǔ)。 還有別的事情嗎？Isthereanything____？我還能去別的什么地方嗎？Where______canIgo?1.—Wheredidyougolastwinterholidays?—Wewentnowhere_______exceptMountHuang.2.—What________doIneedtodonext?—Youcancutuptwobananas.3.—Doyouhaveany______________booksonthissubject?—Yes.Butonlytwo.4.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but__________________don't.(other)5.Who______________inmyclasswillhaveYunanNanricenoodlesbesidesme？6.Educationismoreimportantthan__________________thingintheworld.in＋時(shí)間段,從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始算起的一段時(shí)間以后，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，對(duì)其畫線提問(wèn)用howsoon。他一會(huì)兒就走。Hewillleaveinaminute.after＋時(shí)間段用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中，對(duì)其畫線提問(wèn)用when；after＋時(shí)間點(diǎn)常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子中，對(duì)其畫線提問(wèn)用whenlater多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)表一段時(shí)間之后，即“一段時(shí)間＋later”，相當(dāng)于“after＋一段時(shí)間”，。1.TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome_____________fourdays.2.—__________________willyourmothergotoShanghai?—Intwoweeks.3.Ireceivedhisletter____________twoweeks.Hewenthome_______________twodays.4.我們兩點(diǎn)鐘后去公園。We________________tothepark________twoo'clock.5.十分鐘之后，他才告訴我他為什么遲到了。Hedidn'ttellmewhyhewas____________untiltenminutes____________.6.三年后，她生了一個(gè)嬰兒。Threeyears____________，shehadababy.基數(shù)詞：hundredthousandmillion(百萬(wàn))billion10億模糊數(shù)字加s+of：hundredsof成百上千thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)millionsofbillionsof1.TheRussiansoupinthepotisnearlytwo____________________(百)temperature.2.Robotswillbein______________________________(上千種)shapesinthefuture.3.Theyhave______________________________(235個(gè))NewYear’sresolutions.4.考生中約有300萬(wàn)人放棄了考試。Aboutthree____________ofcandidatesgaveuptheexam.5.Thetrainstationiscrowdedwith______________________________(成百上千)passengers.(1)onecupof意為“一杯”，是描述不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)表示數(shù)量的常用短語(yǔ)，類似的表達(dá)還有“基數(shù)詞＋teaspoon(s)/glass(es)/slice(s)/piece(s)…＋of＋不可數(shù)名詞”。(2)不可數(shù)名詞還可以在其前面加some，little，alittle，much，toomuch，alotof，lotsof，plentyofanamountof來(lái)表示數(shù)量。1.—I'mhungry.Pleasegivemetwopiecesof______________(bread).—OK.Hereyouare.2.Afteralongandtiringtrip,thetravelersateupall________________(三明治)intherestaurant.3.Let’smakesaladforyourbirthdaycelebration.Canyougive________________(三勺)yogurt?serveforservesthtosb=servesbwithsthserviceservant1.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe__________________(serve)oftherestaurant.2.Thehostserveddeliciousfood___hisgusts.=Thehostservedhisguests____deliciousfood.3.—Whatisthewaiterdoing?—Thewaiteris_______________anothercustomer.4．長(zhǎng)大后我們必須為國(guó)家服務(wù)。Weshould________________________whenwegrowup.5．這幾天兩個(gè)女仆都沒(méi)去度假。Neitherofthe__________________takevacationthesedays.turnon/turnoff/turnup/turndown在這些短語(yǔ)中，on，off，down，up均為副詞，代詞賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)位于兩詞之間，名詞賓語(yǔ)位于兩詞之間或后面皆可。turnit/themon1.—TheTVistoonoisy，wouldyoumind_____alittle，please?—Sorry，Iwilldoitrightaway.A．turningitoff B．turningiton C．turningitdown D．turningitup2.Weplannedtomeetat10：30atthestationlastSunday，butBobdidn't________until12：00.A．turnup B．giveup C．stayup D．growup3．請(qǐng)把電視機(jī)關(guān)掉，太吵鬧了。Please________________theTV.It'stoo________.agreewithagreeonagreetodosth.agreeto1.Doyouagree_________________himaboutthatmatter？2.Iwasforced（被迫）toagree____________it，butatheartIdidn'tquiteagreewithit.3.Thiskindofmilkdoesn'tagree________________thatnewbaby(新生兒).5.Finallytheyagreed________________thisplanfortheirfuturedevelopment.6.Myfriendagrees________________cometomyhousewarmingpartythedayaftertomorrow.7.Theweatherdoesn'tagree_____________me.Itmakesmesick.finally 用于表示先后順序或列舉事物時(shí)引出“最后”一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。atlast 通常用于經(jīng)過(guò)一段等候或曲折之后發(fā)生的較好的事情或期待中的結(jié)果。intheend 通常用于談?wù)搶?lái)的事情。1.Afterninehours'preparation,_______________thecelebrationwasheldonschedule.(如期)2.___________________，theworkershadtostoptheproject.3．最后我們不得不在外面等。________________，we________________waitoutside.介意vtmind+名詞、代詞、doing、one’sdoing、賓格doing介意：Sorry，you'dbetternot.或Sorry，butIdo.不介意：Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Goahead.Mindyourstep/head.名詞短語(yǔ)：inone’smindoutofmindmakeupone’smindkeepsthinmindbringtomind1.--Wouldyoumindmy/me_______________(open)thewindow？--Goahead.2.Doyoumind_____________(hang)outwithmeattheshoppingmall?Sorry,Iambusynow.3.Wouldhemind____________hehastodoextraworkforhiscompany?4.Afterdiscussingwithhisroommates,hehadawonderfulideainhis_____________.luck-luckyunlucky-unluckily1.Ihopetowintheimportantwritingcompetition(書寫比賽)tomorrow.—Good____________.2.Mymomlostherpursewhilegoingtothesupermarketthismorning.__________，aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktoherintheafternoon.3.YesterdayIfelldownandhurtmylegsonthewaytomyhome______________.besure＋of/about＋名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，對(duì)…有把握besuretodosth.務(wù)必做某事=makesuretodosth. besure＋賓語(yǔ)從句，肯定，確信,主語(yǔ)相同時(shí)可與besuretodosth.替換。 makesure＋that從句，確保；查明，常用于祈使句。 1.Wearesure___________thetimeofthisconcertnextweek.2.Ourclassaresure_______________(hold)thehomecoming(同學(xué)會(huì))duringthespringfestival.3.Iamsure____________youwillbeavailableonChristmasEve.4．杰克可能明天要來(lái)，我對(duì)此沒(méi)有把握。MaybeJackiscomingtomorrow.I'm__________it.6.Please____________surethelightsareoffwhenyouleave.Heissure__________success.happen:偶然、沒(méi)有預(yù)料的“發(fā)生”，給人帶來(lái)麻煩或不幸。sbhappentodosth.碰巧做某事sth.happentosb./sth.指某人或某物出什么事情了takeplace 指必然性的發(fā)生或有計(jì)劃、有組織在安排之內(nèi)的“舉行”。 1.TheOlympicGamesof2020will__________________________inTokyo.2.Maybesomethingunexpectedwill_________________.Sowemustbecarefulatanytime.3.Ihappened___________________(fall)offthestepsonmywayhomeandbrokemyleg.4.那邊出了什么事？那么多人擠在大門口。What's____________________overthere？Somanypeoplearecrowdingaroundthegate.5.我碰巧看到他偷了戒子，所以我能告訴警察事實(shí)真相。I________________________him_______（steal）thering，soIcantellthepolicethetruth.beableto通過(guò)努力而獲得的能力，有各種時(shí)態(tài)can強(qiáng)調(diào)自身已具有的能力,只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)兩種時(shí)態(tài)can用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句，表示可能性、允許、邀請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求等，而beableto不這樣用。1.Theman__________________________swimtothebankaftertheshipturnedover.(翻船)2.Nathanlikeshisjobbecausehe_________________enjoythebeautyofnature.3.Finishyourhomeworkfirst，thenyou'll_________________surftheInternetforhalfanhour.4._________________youtellmehowtodealwiththenaughtyboys?5.LittleTom____________________tellgoodbookfrombad.6.Ifyoumasteraforeignlanguage,you___________readmorebooksandrichyourknowledge.7.Iwastootiredto_________________________runthelastlap.8._________youdescribewhatyousawtome?_________youcometomyweddingnextweek?9.Whathesaid___________________betruth,becauseheisalwaysbeingaliar.beindangerinangerinsurpriseinpeaceintroubleinahurryinredinaword總之intime及時(shí)inturn按順序intheendinthefuture在未來(lái)infuture從今往后閱讀Whatwilltheschoolbagbelikeinthefuture?Doyougooncarryingyourbagtoschoolnow？Ithinknobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother，andpainingtoo.InIndia，mostofuswouldlookatthereductionoftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica，therearealwaysmoreoptions(選擇)．AcompanycalledGoReaderhascreateda“schoolbag”whichisthesizeofalaptop(便攜式)computer，weighingabout2.5kg.The“schoolbag”hasacolorscreenandcan“hold”allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed，saysareportin“TheAsianAge”newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywith