2021-2022新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit3TheInternetReadingforWriting練習(xí)（含解析）新人教版

Unit3ReadingforWritingⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Mobilephonescanalsospreadsomefalse(假的)informationtocheatyou.2.Itsmainfunctions(功能)includecalling,texting,surfingtheInternet,takingphotosandplayinggames.3.Iknowthatyoumustbeupset(沮喪)becauseofthepresentsituation.4.ThenthedayofNovember11thwasnamedSingles’day,andtheygavegreatdiscount(折扣).5.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheirputersandclick(點(diǎn)擊)themouses.6.Yourpersonalfiles(文件)shouldbereservedinasafeplace.

7.Teamworkcanhelpusachievesharedtargets(目標(biāo))inamoreefficientway.8.Wewillgatherinacoffeeshoptorelaxandselectourbestauthor(作者)andtalkabouthisorherlifeandworks.9.Howtokeepsafeduringanearthquakehasbeeanimportantissue.Herearesomeguidelines(指導(dǎo)原則).10.Therearevariouscases(情況)andwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空1.SinceIenteredseniorhighschool,Icanfeelmorepressure(press)frommyteachersandparents.2.IwasaskedtointroducemyselfinEnglish,butIwastoonervoustospeak,whichmademequiteembarrassed(embarrass).3.I’mquitefamiliarwithourlocaltouristspotsinourcity.4.TworeasonsmayaccountforwhyIlikespringbest.5.Whileenjoyingthemselves,somepeoplebehaverudely(rude),whichreallysurprisedme.6.Iamparticularly(particular)gladthatyouareinterestedinChinesepoetry.7.Pleaseremembertowearahatandapairofglovesincasethebrancheshurtyou.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Hisclassmatesalwaysmakefunof(取笑)Jillbecauseofhisskincolor.

2.Itiswrongofyoutoskipbreakfastinordertostayinshape(狀況良好).

3.Wemustkeepinmind(牢記)thatweshouldberesponsibleforwhatwehavedone.

4.Wecanalsofindthatsomestudentsareparticularabout(對(duì)……挑剔)food;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.

5.Thosefestivalsthatwereonceforeigntousarefamiliartous(為我們所熟悉)now.

6.ThemoreEnglishyourecite,theeasieryouwillfindspeaking(你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)越容易).

Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2021·溫州高一檢測(cè))Savemoney,savetimewithCheapflights.Easilysearchforcheapflightsandparedealsfrommorethan700airlinesandtravelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.Morethan96millionpeoplefindflightswithuseveryyear.Whetheryou’relookingforlastminuteflights,domestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)flightsorinternationalflights,theperfectflightatthelowestpriceisjustaclickaway.Searchnowtoseewhichairlineortravelproviderisofferingthebestpricetoday.WiththeCheapflightsflightsearchappyoucan:●Findthecheapestandmostdirectflightstoyourchosendestination.●Browseoffersfromhundredsofairlinesandtravelproviderstofindtherightflightsforyou.●Usepricegraphs(圖表)andcalendarstohelpyoufindthecheapestdaytofly.●Searchforinternationalanddomesticflights.●Saveyourflightsearches.●Shareyourflightdetails.●pareyourfavoriteflightswithourshortlists.●SortbySMARTVALUE—wehelpyoufindthebestbalancebetweenpriceandflighttime.●Downloadthisfreeappnowtobeginyoursearch.Friendshiptips:Cheapflightsisnotatravelagentanddoesn’tsellticketsdirectly.Weareatravelparisonwebsitededicatedtobringingyouthebestdeal.Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantpanytomakeyourbooking.【文章大意】文章主要介紹了一款名為Cheapflights的應(yīng)用程序,它主要用于幫助用戶搜索廉價(jià)航班,并詳細(xì)介紹它的功能和注意事項(xiàng)。1.What’sthewriter’spurposebymentioning“Savemoney,savetimewith...”inParagraph1?A.Totellreadershowtosavemoneyandtime.B.Toattractreaders’attention.C.Tohelpdeveloppotentialconsumers.D.Tointroduceatravelagent.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。作者在開(kāi)篇提到“Savemoney,savetimewith...(用……省錢(qián)、省時(shí)間)”是為了吸引讀者的注意,引出文章要介紹的應(yīng)用程序。故選B。2.WhatisCheapflights?A.Itisthenameofanairlinepany.B.It’sthenameofanairplane.C.Itisatravelagentbookingticketsforcustomers.D.It’sasearchsoftwareforbookingflighttickets.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句中的“...travelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.”可知,Cheapflights是一個(gè)預(yù)訂機(jī)票的搜索軟件。故選D。3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Cheapflightsisapaidsoftware.B.Youcanusealinechartforpriceparison.C.YoucanbooklandmarkticketsfromCheapflights.D.YoucanbookdomesticflightsandprivateflightsfromCheapflights.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Cheapflights可以通過(guò)價(jià)格圖表和日歷的方式幫助用戶比較航班的價(jià)格。由此可知,你可以用線狀圖來(lái)比較價(jià)格,線狀圖為價(jià)格圖表的形式之一。故選B?！鹃喿x多維訓(xùn)練】Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantpanytomakeyourbooking.分析:本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。句中once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;tomakeyourbooking為目的狀語(yǔ)。譯文:一旦你發(fā)現(xiàn)你正在尋找的,我們就會(huì)指導(dǎo)你到相關(guān)公司預(yù)訂。B(2021·濰坊高一檢測(cè))Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupmercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.

WenKu,aspokesmanfortheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidtheministrywillcontinuetosupportthedevelopmentofthesuperfastfifthgenerationwirelesstechnologybytelecarriersandencouragelocalauthoritiestoeupwithmoresupportpolicies.ChenZhaoxiong,viceministerofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthedevelopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialgrowthandjobcreation.Theministrywillmakecontinuouseffortstopromotetheuseof1000Mbbroadbandconnectionsandexpandthecoverageoffiberopticalbroadbandservices,hesaid.Meanwhile,theministrywillupgradetelenetworksandoperationsystemsbytheendofNovembertoensurethatmobilephoneusersnationwidecanswitchservicecarrierswithoutchangingphonenumbers,hesaid.Heexplainedthatitcouldrequiresubstantial(大量的)effortsasitinvolvedtheupgradingofoperationsystemsofatotalof1.6billionusersinthecountry.Inthemeantime,a“floorprice”willbesetforlowineandelderlypopulationstofurtherpromotemobilenetworks,hesaid.Inordertobetterprotecttherightsofconsumers,thenumberofservicepackagesofferedbythetelecarrierswillbetrimmed(削減)bymorethan15percentthisyear,accordingtoWen.Carriersarealsorequiredtomakepublicalltheirservicepackagesandmakethemallavailablefortheusers,headded.“Wewillstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsumerscanseetheirtelebillplainandclear,”hesaid.Chinahasexpandedthedownloadspeedofmobilebroadbandsixfoldparedwithfiveyearsago,whilethechargesforbroadbandconnectionsandmobileInternetweredownby90percent,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.China’sdigitaleconomyreachedatotalvolumeof31trillionyuan($4.7trillion),or34.8percentofitsGDP,in2018,accordingtotheministry.【文章大意】這篇文章報(bào)道了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展以及為5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)所做的努力。4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“beefup”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Obtain. B.Focus.C.Attract. D.Strengthen.【解析】選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中國(guó)將繼續(xù)完善政策的目的是加快5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的商業(yè)使用。此處beefup指“加強(qiáng)”“支持”。故選D。5.AccordingtoParagraph4,ChenZhaoxiong’sattitudetowardsthe5Gnetworkis________.

A.uncaring B.doubtfulC.positive D.negative【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,我們將加強(qiáng)對(duì)不當(dāng)行為的調(diào)查,讓消費(fèi)者清楚地看到他們的電信賬單,由此推知,根據(jù)第四段,陳兆雄對(duì)5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的態(tài)度是積極的。故選C。6.Whatcanyouknowaboutthe5Gnetworkfromthetext?A.Itsdevelopmentcouldbringmorechancesinjobcreation.B.Itschargesarehigherthanformernetworks.C.Itisalreadywidelyusedinmerce.D.Itsdownloadspeedissixfoldfasterthanformernetworks.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展可能會(huì)在產(chǎn)業(yè)增長(zhǎng)和創(chuàng)造就業(yè)方面帶來(lái)大量機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheAdvantagesof5GNetworkB.EffortsMadefor5GNetworkC.Concernsfor5GNetworkD.TheRapidDevelopmentof5GNetwork【解析】選B。標(biāo)題歸納題。文章講述了中國(guó)將繼續(xù)完善政策,加大支持力度,加快5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的商業(yè)使用。由此可知B項(xiàng)EffortsMadefor5GNetwork“為5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)所做的努力”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。C(2021·蘭州高一檢測(cè))Whatareyourfavoriteemojis(表情符號(hào))?Whataboutyourparents?Peopleofdifferentageslikeusingdifferentemojis.WeChatdidareportaboutthisinJanuary.Let’shavealook.Emojisareakindofspeciallanguage.Picturesareusedtoputmeaningacross.Theyshowwhatpeoplethinkabout,likeandcareabout.Theycanbeusedtostandfordifferentgroupsofpeople.UnicodeConsortlumisinchargeofchoosingofficalemojisfaceswithdifferentskintones(膚色)wereadded.In2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,policeofficerandpainter—alongwithfemaleversionsofthesejobs.Thisyear,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereadded,includingemojisofblindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsorefertopopculture.Newemojisin2019haveincludedseveralanimals,suchassloths(樹(shù)懶)andflamingos(火烈鳥(niǎo)).Theseanimalsarenotverymon,butareknowntomanypeople.Forexample,slothshavebeepopularthankstothe2016filmZootopia.Manyfashiondesignershaveincludedflamingosintheirdesignsinrecentyears.Thisanimalmakespeoplefeellikethey’reonatropical(熱帶的)vacation.Itseemsthatemojisareamirroroftheworldwelivedin.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowtheychangeandgrowintheyearstoe.【文章大意】文章介紹了我們生活中常用的表情符號(hào)、表情符號(hào)的發(fā)展歷史以及不同年代的人喜歡不同類(lèi)型的表情符號(hào)。8.Picturereferstotheemojisthatpeopleborninthe2000slikemost.

【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中所給的圖片信息可知,D項(xiàng)為正確答案。9.In2016,emojisofwereadded.

A.skintones B.differentjobsC.disabledpeople D.severalanimals【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,在2016年,表情中增加了不同的職業(yè),如醫(yī)生、警察和畫(huà)家以及這些職業(yè)的女性版本。由此可知,在2016年,不同的職業(yè)的表情被增加到原有的表情中。故選B。10.________makepeoplefeellikethey’reonatropicalvacation.

A.Sloths B.FlamingosC.Koalas D.Pandas【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句可知,近年來(lái),許多時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)師在設(shè)計(jì)中加入了火烈鳥(niǎo)。這種動(dòng)物讓人感覺(jué)像是在熱帶度假。由此可知,火烈鳥(niǎo)讓人們感覺(jué)好像在熱帶度假。故選B。11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.In2015,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereadded.B.FlamingoshavebeepopularthankstothefilmZootopia.C.Emojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.D.Peopleborninthe1970sand1990slikeusingthesameemoji.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知,表情符號(hào)似乎是我們生活的世界的一面鏡子。選項(xiàng)C“Emojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.(表情符號(hào)是我們生活的世界的一面鏡子。)”與文章內(nèi)容表述一致。故選C。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2021·太原高一檢測(cè))5Gisdeveloping,butmostofusaren’treallysurewhatitisorthereason1.________weneedit.Abigpartofthereasonisthat5Gmeansmorethanonething.Ifyouaskdifferentpeople,you2.________(provide)withdifferentanswers.Expertsbelievethat4Gison3.________wayout.In2020,theU.K.isexpectedtouse5G.Atpresent,itisunknownexactlywhatinfluence5Gwillhaveonpeople’slifebutitiswidelythoughtthat5Gwill4.________(definite)befasterthananygenerationofnetworkswehaveusedpreviously.Workwilllikelybeemucheasieras5GwillallowquickerdownloadsandabetterabilitytoworkonlineevenifthereisnoWiFiconnection.Withthe5.________(develop)of5G,driverlesscarswillbeabletomunicate6.________othervehicles,whichcanreduceroadaccidentsbyabout10%.Oneofthemost7.________(impress)thingswillbethatpeoplecanseewhichseatsonatrainareaccessibleto8.________(they)whenitarrivesatthestation.9.________(get)aroundtheworldwillalsobemoreconvenient.Anumberof10.________(pany)arenowworkingonbringing5Gtothemarket.Itremainstobeseenhowmuchofthecountry5Gwillcoverandwhethereveryonewillbeabletobenefitfromit.【文章大意】文章主要說(shuō)明了隨著5G的發(fā)展,生活的各個(gè)方面都將會(huì)發(fā)生巨大的變化。1.【解析】why?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意:5G正在發(fā)展,但我們大多數(shù)人并不十分清楚它是什么或者我們需要它的原因。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞why,故填why。2.【解析】willbeprovided?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句適用主將從現(xiàn)原則,故主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),主句主語(yǔ)you和provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填willbeprovided。3.【解析】the?？疾楣谠~。句意:專(zhuān)家們相信4G即將過(guò)時(shí)。此處是固定短語(yǔ)onthewayout“即將過(guò)時(shí)”,故填the。4.【解析】definitely?？疾楦痹~。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞be,故填definitely。5.【解析】development?？疾槊~。句意:隨著5G的發(fā)展,無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)將能與其他車(chē)輛進(jìn)行交流,這可以減少約10%的道路事故。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞作為介詞with的賓語(yǔ),故填development。6.【解析】with?？疾榻樵~。句意:隨著5G的發(fā)展,無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)將能與其他車(chē)輛進(jìn)行交流,這可以減少約10%的道路事故。此處是固定短語(yǔ)municatewith...“與……進(jìn)行交流”,故填with。7.【解析】impressive。考查形容詞。句意:令人印象最深刻的事情之一是,當(dāng)列車(chē)到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí),人們可以看到車(chē)上哪些座位是可選的。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞things,impress的形容詞為impressive。故填impressive。8.【解析】them。考查代詞。句意:令人印象最深刻的事情之一是,當(dāng)列車(chē)到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí),人們可以看到車(chē)上哪些座位是可選的。短語(yǔ)beaccessibleto中的to是介詞,其后應(yīng)加代詞賓格,故填them。9.【解析】Getting?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。句意:環(huán)游世界也將會(huì)更方便。此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作句子主語(yǔ),位于句首,首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Getting。10.【解析】panies?？疾槊~的數(shù)。句意:現(xiàn)在許多公司正致力于將5G推向市場(chǎng)。anumberof“許多,大量”后應(yīng)加復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填panies。Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作如今,網(wǎng)絡(luò)在給我們帶來(lái)很大便利的同時(shí),也有很多弊端。下面請(qǐng)你就網(wǎng)絡(luò)的弊端談一下自己的看法。內(nèi)容必須包含以下要點(diǎn):1.電腦不能代替老師上課;2.不在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)可以增強(qiáng)學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力;3.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電腦的危害。注意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】NowadaystheInternethasbeeapartofourdailylife.Somestudentseventhinkthatputerscangiveuslessonsinsteadofteachers.Inmyopinion,wecan’thavelessonswithoutteachersbecauseteacherscanhelpuswheneverwemeetwithdifficultiesorquestions.Therearesomeotherdisadvantages.Firstly,itwillbeharmfultooureyesifwelookattheputerscreenforalongtime.Secondly,ittakesussomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Ifwespendtoomuchtimeplayingputergamesandgetaddictedtothem,itwillbeverydifficultforustogetoutofit.完形填空Oneday,itwasrainingheavilyandIdidn’thaveanumbrella,Ihadjustgotoffabusandhadtowalkbacktomyhouse.I1walkinginthatdirectionwhenIheardsomebodyshouting,“Sister!Sister!”Ilookedbackand2thestationery(文具)shopkeeper.Iwenttohimandaskedwhatwasthematter.Hesaidthatsinceitwasrainingheavily,Icouldtakea3inhisshop,havealookathisnewpensandgohomewhentherainstopped.ForamomentIhesitated,butthe4ofgettingtohavealookatthepensmademenod.

Tomysurprise,IfoundthattheshopwaslargerthanIthought.Thestationeryshopkeeperofferedmeachairandtookoutthepensforme.I5abeautifulparker(派克)penandhadatry.It6sosmoothlythatIwantedtobuyitwithallmyheart,butasexpected,itwasveryexpensive.Theshopkeepersaid,“Icangiveyouthepenforninetyfivedollars7onehundred.”Ilookedupandthankedhimforthe8,butrefusedpolitelyasitwas9quiteexpensiveforme.Bythattime,therainhad10,andafterappreciatinghis11,Iquicklywalkedbacktomyhouse.

Afterthatday,theshopbecamemy12placetohangout.Theshopkeeperusedto13mepensalwaysatdiscountpricesandveryoftenalsoofferedmetea.Hehadmuchinformationaboutallkindsofpensandotherwritinginstruments.14bothofusknewnothingabouteachother,wehadadeepfriendshipbasedonourmon15.

1.A.triedB.startedC.consideredD.avoided【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文可知,作者剛下車(chē),所以剛開(kāi)始朝家的方向走。try嘗試;start開(kāi)始;consider考慮;avoid避免。故選B。2.A.watched B.inspiredC.saw D.judged【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文Ilookedback和下文Iwenttohim可知saw符合語(yǔ)境。watch注視;inspire激勵(lì),啟發(fā);see看見(jiàn);judge判斷。故選C。3.A.drink B.seat C.breath D.test【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文sinceitwasrainingheavily和下文havealookathisnewpensandgohomewhentherainstopped可知,文具店店主邀請(qǐng)作者進(jìn)去坐會(huì)兒,正好可以避雨。故選B。4.A.importance B.functionC.idea D.result【解析】選C。文具店店主邀請(qǐng)作者到店里坐一坐,看看新到的鋼筆,這是一個(gè)“主意”。importance重要性;function功能;idea主意;result結(jié)果。故選C。5.A.madeuseof B.ran