北師大版英語(yǔ)中考試卷及解答參考(2024年)

2024年北師大版英語(yǔ)中考自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)A.TheyaretalkingabouttheirweekendplaQuestion:WhatarethetwostudentsmadrQuestion:WhatistheTowerofLondonknownA.ItsbeautifularchitectureB.ItshistoricalExplanation:TheTowerofLondonIthasbeenusedasaroyalpalace,aprison,andaplaceofitshistory.Whileitdoeshaveroyalbanquets,itsprimaryclaoftheclass?A)Tolistentothenewwords.Explanation:Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacherusuallyasksstudentstointroducethemselve4、Question:WhichofthefollowingA)TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.Explanation:Thepassagefocusesontheteacher'steachingmethod,importanceoflearningEnglish,andthestudentsnotmentiontheschool'spolicies,so5、ListentothediaExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansays,“I'mplanningtovisitmyfriendinBeijingthisweekend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswQuestion:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofexerciseforB.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.TheimpactoftechnologyondailExplanation:Thepassagediscussestheimportanceofexerciseforchildren'sphysicalandmentalhealth.ItmentionsthebenefitsofregularTherefore,themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofexercistheconversationanda解析：在對(duì)話中，女士提到她打算周末去徒步旅行，所以答案是B.Gohiking.C.HeislookingforinformationD.Hehearditwasabe解析：在對(duì)話中，男士提到他需要這本書(shū)來(lái)完成學(xué)校的作業(yè)，所以答案是A.HerExplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentions,“IthinkweshouldhaveapicnicintheparkonSundayafternoQuestion:Whatistheexpectedtemperaturwithahighof22degreesM:Oh,itwasquitebusy.IwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthM:Yeah,butitwasalsofun.TheyhavealotofanimalsW:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,wearegoingtodiscusstheimportanceofrecycling.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwasteweproduceeveryday?M:Yeah,it'sreallyshocking.WethrowawaysomuchplW:Exactly.Recyclingisagreatwaytoreducewasteandhelptheenv Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A:Theimportanceofrecycling.discussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:HeyBob,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekenBob:Oh,I'mthinkingofgoinghikinBob:Cool,maybewecangotogetherandmakeadayofiQuestion:WhatisBob'splanforthisExplanation:Bobmentionsthatheisthinkingofgoinghiking,whichindicateshisplanfortheweekend.WeatherAnchor:Goodmorningeveryone.Theforecastalowofaround50degreeC.CloudywithachanceofthunderstormsStudentB:Yeah,I'mplanningtogohiking.Howaboutyou?StudentA:Thatsoundsgreat!IwasthinkingofvisiStudentB:Oh,that'scool.I'veneverbeenthere.DoQuestion:WhatactivityisStudentBplExplanation:StudentBeQuestion:WhatisthepurposeofStudent:Professor,couldyouexplainthedifferencebetween“aff“effect”onemoretime?Forexample,therainaffectstheanditreferstotheresultorconsequenceofanaction.ForinsQuestion:Whatisthemaindifferencebetween“affect”and“effect”“effect”isanoun,whichisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwowords.Dr.Smith:Absolutely.EatingawiderangeoffruitsandvegetablesensuresAnswer:ItensuresthatyougetavarietyExplanation:Dr.SmithexplainsthatvegetablesisimportantbQuestion:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?20.ListentothepassageandanswerthequestioQuestion:Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimportanceofreading?A.ReadingisonlyimportanB.ReadingisessentialforperD.ReadingisnotimportantinExplanation:Theauthoremphasizestheimportaandunderstandingvariousaspectsoftheworld,makingoptionBthecorr二、閱讀理解(30分)Onceuponatime,inaremotemountainareaAccordingtolegend,theancientcitywasfilledwithhiddentthetruth.Withamapinhand,Liangsetoffonhisjourhemetvariouspeoplewhosharedtheirknowledgeabouttheathecaveandfollowedthemaptoahiddenchandthekeyoflove.”hisfearsandembarkingonhisjourWhatisthemainpurposeofthevillagers'festival?A.TocelebratethediscoveryoftheancientC.TodistributethetreasuresoftheancieHowdoesLiangplantofindtheremainingkeysB.HewillaskthevillaWhatistheultimategoalofLiang'sjourney?B.TobecometheleaderofthevillageandruleoverthC.TouncovertheD.Tofindawaytotravelbackin三、完型填空(15分)kLastyear,thetown四、語(yǔ)法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)形read。offindingsomething,nottheverbform.isusedtotalkabouthypotheThestructureis:“If+pastsimple,would+infinitive.”For“tobe”intheif-clause,weuse“were”forallpersons,includingthefirstpersonsingular(I).Thesetypesofquestionsteststudents'understandingofpartsofspeech,tensesconditionals,whichareessentialcomponentsofEngl7.ThemoviewassofA.manyofthemB.mostofthemC.noneofthemD.allofthemAnswer:D.allofthemExplanation:Thephrase“everyoneinthetheaterforgottoleave”ithatallthepeopleinthetheaterwereaffectedTherefore,“allofthem”isthecorrectchoiceto8.heworkedhard,hediD.IfExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesaconeffort(“heworkedhard”)andtheresult(“hedidnotachievehisgoals”“Although”isusedtointroduceaclausethatcontrastswiththemainclause,reasons,while“if”introducesaconditiona9、Thestudents(be)veryexcitedabouttheupcExplanation:Thesubject“thestudents”isplural,thusrequiringtheverb“tobe”initspluralform“are”.Additionally,thepresentsimpletensetbeforeanotheractioninthepast(“beforeyouweTherefore,weusethepastsimpletensefortheactionoffinishinghomework.formoftheverb“finish”.五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)thepastandarenotongoingtenseisformedwiththebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,“Ireadthebook.”Thepresentperfecttenseismoreflexibleintermsoftimereference,asittohappeninthefuture.Thepastsimpletense,foractionsthathavebeencompletedintwhile‘effect'isoftenusedasanounmeaningtheExamplewith‘a(chǎn)ffect':Thestormwillaffectthecrops.(HerExplanation:InEnglish,‘a(chǎn)ffect'andinsentences.UnderstandingthecontextinwhicAnswer:“Whenthreepeoplteacher.”thereisalwayssomethingtobelearnedfromoneofthem.”toteachus,andweshouldalwaysbeopentoleaof