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ParalympicPPTEnglishcourseware目錄IntroductiontotheParallelGamesTheHistoryandCultureoftheParallelGamesParallelattacksandspiritFutureprospectsfortheParallelGamesEpilogue01IntroductiontotheParallelGamesPartOverviewofOriginandDevelopmentThisarticleintroducestheoriginoftheParalympicmovement,fromtherehabilitationmovementafterWorldWarIItothe1960RomeParalympicGames,aswellasitsrapiddevelopmentandinternationalinfluence.TheOriginandDevelopmentoftheParallelGamesElaborateongoalsandobjectivesThepurposeoftheParalympicGamesistopromoteequalopportunitiesandintegrationofpeoplewithdisabilitiesintosocietythroughsportscompetitions,whileraisingglobalattentiontodisabilityissues.ThepurposeandobjectivesoftheParallelGamesEventOverviewIntroducedthemaineventsoftheParalympicGames,includingvarioussportssuchasathletics,swimming,weightlifting,shooting,tabletennis,etc.,aswellastheadaptivechangesprovidedfordifferentcategoriesofdisabilities.ParallelGamesevents02TheHistoryandCultureoftheParallelGamesPart1960TheParallelGameswereofficiallyrecognizedbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)andbecauseofaseparateevent1948ThefirstParallelGameswereheldinRome,Italy,asaparalleleventtotheOlympicGames1976TheParallelGameswereheldinToronto,Canada,forthefirsttimeoutsideEuropeAHistoricalReviewoftheParallelGamesTheCulturalAnnotationoftheParallelGamesTheParalympicGamesembodythespiritofovercomingdifficultiesandstringingforexcellence,promotingapositiveattitudetowardsdisabilityandpromotinghumanpotentialTheParallelGamesalsoserveasaculturalexchangeplatform,bringingpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandculturestogethertosharetheirexperiencesandpromotemultipleunderstandingVSTheParallelGameshaveraisedawarenessaboutdisabilityissuesandtherightsofindividualswithdisabilities,promotingsocialinclusionandequalityTheParallelGameshavealsoinspiredandmotivatedpeoplewithdisabilitiestopursuetheirdreamsandgoals,demonstratingthatdisabilityshouldnotbeabarriertoachievingsuccessTheSocialImpactoftheParallelGames03ParallelattacksandspiritPartIntroductiontoParalympicattacksParallelattacksarepeoplewithphysicaldisabilitieswhoparticipateintheParallelGamesTheycomefromallovertheworldandrepresentthebestoftheParallelMovementTheParallelGamesareamajorinternationaleventthatisheldeveryfouryears,followingtheOlympicGamesItwasfirstheldinRome,Italy,in1960andhassincegrowntoincludemorethan200countriesandregionsParallelattachmentsmustmeetspecificreliabilitycriteriatoparticle,whichincludeshavingaphysicaldisabilitythataffectstheirabilitytocompeteinablebodiedsportsThesecriteriaaredefinedbytheInternationalParallelCommittee(IPC)TherearevarioustypesofParadigmaticattacks,includingthosewithspinalcordinjuries,admissions,visualreimbursements,intellectualdisabilities,andmoreEachattackhastheirownuniquestoryandhasovercomevariouschallengestoreachtheParallelstageThesportsmanshipoftheParallelGamesSportsmanshipisanimportantaspectoftheParallelGamesItreferstotheethicalstandardsandbehaviorexpectedofcompetitors,offices,andobserversduringthegamesParallelattachmentsdemonstrateexcellentsportsmanshipbyexhibitingfairplay,respectforemployees,andacommitmenttotheirownpersonalbestTheyalsocameheretostrictdopingregulationstoensurefaircompetitionOfficialsandobserversplayaroleinpromotingsportsmanshipaswellTheyshouldholdupethicalstandardsbyteachingforallcompetitors,regulationsofnationalityorability,andfocusingonanatmosphereofrespectandinclusionTheParallelGamesalsoaimtopromotesocialchangeandbreakdownbarriersfacedbypeoplewithdisabilitiesSportsmanshipiscriticalinachievingthisgoalandpromotingpositivevalueswithintheParallelMovementThetouchingstoryoftheParallelGamesThetouchingstoriesofParalympicattacksarewhatmakesthegamessospecialThesestoriesshowcasetheresistance,determination,andspiritofattackswithdisabilitiesOnesuchstoryisthatofAdelineGray,aU.S.wheelhairracerwhowon'tgoldinthe1500-meterraceatthe2016RioParagraphsGraywasbornwithspinabifidaandhasovercomenumericalchallengestobecomeoneofthetopwheelchairracersintheworldAnotherwarmingstoryisthatofSouthAfricansprinterOscarPistorius,whowasahouseholdnameaftermeetinginboththeOlympicandParallelGamesPistorius,whohastheoreticallegs,madehistorybybecomingthefirstexampletocompeteinbotheventsThesearejusttwoexamplesofthemanyinspiringstoriesthatareholdingeveryfouryearsattheParallelGamesThesestoriesshowthatnomatterwhatchallengeslifethrowsatyou,withhardwork,continuity,andapositiveattitude,anythingispossible04FutureprospectsfortheParallelGamesPartIncreasingglobalparticipationAsawarenessofdisabilityrightsandopportunitiesgrows,wecanexpecttoseemorecountriesrepresentedandincreasedparticipationfromadiverserangeofathletesTechnicalinnovationsAdvancementsintechnologywillliketoplayasignificantroleintheparadigms,fromimproveddisciplinesandwheelchairstodigitalmediacoverage,makingthegamesmoreaccessibleandengagingforobserversIntegrationwiththeOlympicsTheparallelismandOlympicsarebecomingincreasinglyintegrated,withmoreeventsheldtogetherandthetwomovementsworkingtowardscommongoalsofinclusionandqualityTheFutureDevelopmentTrendsoftheParallelGames010203InspirationandmotivationTheparallelismprovidesanopportunityforpeoplewithdisabilitiestoshowcasetheirabilitiesandachievetheirdreams,servingasaninspirationtoothersfacingchallengesintheirlivesDisabilityawarenessTheparallelismraiseawarenessaboutdisabilityissuesandchallengestereotypes,promotingamoreinclusiveandunderstandingsocietyHealthandwellnessTheparallelismresourcepeoplewithdisabilitiestoleadhealthlifestyles,promotingphysicalfitnessandwellnessamongthispopulationThecontributionoftheParallelGamestosocietyAttendtheGamesAttendanceatParalleleventsisagreatwaytoshowsupport,experiencetheexception,andbeinspiredbytheessays'achievementsSpreadthewordShareinformationabouttheparallelismwithyourfriends,family,andsocialmedianetworkstoraiseawarenessandresourceparticipationSponsorshipSponsoringtheparallelismcanprovidevitalfinancialsupportforthemovementandhelppromoteinclusionandequalityVoteersVoteeringattheparallelismisarewardingwaytocontribute,whichit'sassistingatevents,promotinghospitality,orhelpingwithmediaoperationsHowdoweparticipateinandsupporttheParallelGames05EpiloguePartSummarizethesignificanceoftheParallelGamesTheParallelGamesareaglobaleventthatshowcasestheaestheticachievementsandhumanspiritofpeoplewithdisabilitiesItprovidesaplatformforthemtodemonstratetheirabilitiesandpushtheirdreams,andalsohelpstopromotesocialawarenessandinclusionofpeoplewithdisabilitiesTheParallelGamesserveasapowerfulreminderthatdisabilityisnotanimmediateachievementtoachievingsuccessandthatallindividuals,regulationsoftheirabilities,reserveequalopportunitiesandrespectTheParallelGamespromotethevaluesofcost,determination,inspiration,andhumandivergence,andresourcepeopleworldwidetoovercomechallengesandempowerthepotentialwithinthemselvesWeshouldrecognizetheimportanceoftheParallelGamesandapplytheeffectsandachievementsofattackswithdisabilitiesWeshouldactivelyparticipateinandpromotetheParallelGames,offerfundingandsupporttoParallelthemes,andhelpremovebarrierstotheirparticipationWeshould