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(牛津版深圳版)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit1
Reading
Mygrandma
Mygrandmawasashortwoman?withgreyhair.Shewasalways?cheerful.Shewasa
verygood③cook.Herdisheswere④probably?thebestintheworld!Iwillnever⑥forget
the?taste,andthesmell⑧aswell.
Grandma◎‘tookcareofmyfamily.Shewasreallykindand⑩patient.Shediedtwoyears
@agoandI?missherverymuch.
------Ben
Alice
Aliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Sheoftentellsmejokesto?makeme
laugh,butshenever?makesfunofothers.
Aliceisasmartgirl.She?isgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.I
?hopewewillalways?remainfriends.
------Joyce
Mr.Li
Mr.LiismyMathsteacher.Heis(allandthin.Hisclasses?arealwaysfulloffun.He
?useslotsofgamesinhisteaching.
Mr.Li@)isstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysQencouragesusandgivesusggsupport.
Heoftensays,"Neverjggiveupandyou'llbe^successful."
------Amy
①with和(=alongwith=aswellas,就遠(yuǎn)原則)
帶著takewith
使用writewithapen
@cheerful=happy=glad高興的
chccrsb.up=raiseone'sspirit激勵(lì)某人
③cookv.做飯;n.廚師
cooker廚具
④probably可能地
possibly:perhaps;maybe;maybe
⑤ihebest
good/well-better-best
⑥forgettodosth.忘記去做某事
forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事
⑦taste,smell半系動(dòng)詞,+adj.
⑧aswell也
also
too肯定句
either否定句
⑨t(yī)akecareof=lookafter照顧,照看
⑩patientn.患者;adj.耐心的
bepatientwith對(duì)…耐心
patiencen.而寸心
?ago以前,過(guò)去時(shí)
?miss想念;錯(cuò)過(guò);丟失
belost/gone/missing=disappear丟失
?make…dosth.
make…+adj.
?makefunoklaughat=niakejokesabout=playjokeson嘲笑
?begoodat=dowellin擅長(zhǎng)做某事
begoodfor=dogoodto對(duì)…有好處
bebadfor=doharmto=beharmfulto對(duì)...有害
?hope/wishtodosth.
hope/wishthat...
wish可以+人
?remain仍然;保持(半系動(dòng)詞)
⑩befullof=bcfilledwith
?usedtodo過(guò)去常常
beusedtodo被用來(lái)做…
beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于…
?bestrictaboutsth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲
bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲
encouragesb.todo鼓帔某人做某事
◎supportv./n.支持
/giveup放棄
giveout分發(fā);公布
giveinto向…投降
^successful
succeedindoing成功做某事
=besuccessfulindoing
=haveasuccessindoing
Morepractice
Mother*sDay
Mumsdoalotof①hardwork.Theycookandcleanforus.Theyalsoencourageusandgive
ussupport.?Mother'sDayis③thetimeforuslosay"Thankyou"loourmums.
In④mostcountries,peoplecelebrateMother'sDay⑤onthesecondSundayinMayevery
year.Onthisday,people?liketobuyflowersandmakespecialMother'sDaycardsfortheir
mums.
Mother'sDayis(7)no:onlyaboutgifts.Wecanhelpourmumsdothehousework.Wecan
takethemtotheparkorthecinema.(§)Sometimesasimplehugorsaying"Iloveyou.Mum"is
the?perfectgiftforourmums.
Mother'sDayisaboutlove.?Ifyouloveyourmum,?whynotplana?specialMother's
Dayforher?
①hardadj.硬的;努力的;adv.努力地
hardly幾乎不(否定詞)
seldom;never;few;little
②Mothe/sDay母親節(jié)(零冠詞)
theSpringFestival春節(jié)(定冠詞)
③Itistimeforsb.todosth,到某人做某事的時(shí)間了
?mostof大部分,絕大多數(shù)
many/much-more-most
@onthesecondSundayinMay
the+序數(shù)詞
on+具體某天
in十月份
@like/lovetodosth.
likc/lovcdoingsth.
enjoydoingsih.
⑦notonly不僅
notonly...,butalso...不但…而且…(就近原則)
either...or...;neither...nor...就近原則
⑧someiimes有時(shí)
sometimes一些次
sometime某時(shí)
sometime一些時(shí)間
⑨perfectadj.完美的
perfectlyadv.完美地;
完全,非常(二very二quite)
⑩if如果(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
是否二whether(賓語(yǔ)從句)
@whynot為什么不
=Whydon'tyou...?
Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么樣?
?special特殊的
especially特別;尤其
preferAtoB
preferdoingAtodoingB
prefertodoA(rather)thandoB
?irydoingsth.試著做
trytodosth.=managetodosth.=try/doone'sbesttodo盡力做
tryon試穿
tryout試驗(yàn)
?whynot為什么不
=Whydon'tyou...?
Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么樣?
Morepractice
The?LeaningTowerofPisa
TheTowerofPisais②oneof【hemostbeautifulbelltowersinItaly.Itis?notonly
beautiful.butalsostrange-itleanstooneside.Todayit④isknownas"theLeaninglowerof
Pisa".
Thebuildingofthetov/cr⑤beganin1173.Il?took
⑦nearly200yearsto⑧complete.In1178,whenthebuilding⑨gottothethirdfloor,itstarted
tolean.Thebuilders⑩triedlo?make(helowerstraightagainwhen(heybuilttheupperfloors,
but?failed.
?Overtheyears,thetowerhas@continued(olean
@further.Expertshavedonealotofstudiesandtriedto"
?rescue"thetower.?In1990,itwasclosedtothepublicfor?safelyreasons.Afteralotof
?effort,it?reopenedin2001.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleastthenext300years.
①leaning形容詞,斜著的
②oneofthemost+形容詞最….之一
③notonly...butalso不但...而且
?beknownas因…熟知
bewell-knownas作為...著名
befamousfor因…著名
⑤begintodosth=begindoingsth開始去做某事
starttodosth=startdoingsth開始去做某事
@Ittakes/tooksometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間去做某事
spendonsth/spend(in)doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做某事(人做主語(yǔ))
cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物
payforsth為….支付
⑦nearly=mostly幾乎
⑧complete=finishdoingsth
completely=fully完全地
⑨getto到達(dá)=reach=arrivein/al
⑩trytodo努力去做某事trydoing嘗試去做某事
tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力去做某事
11makesthadj.使某事處于什么狀態(tài)
keepsthadj=remainsthadj
makeit+adj+todost上使做....怎么樣(it做形式賓語(yǔ))makeitpossibletodo
findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
thinkit+adj+todosth認(rèn)為做某事怎么樣
12failtodosth失敗去做某事
13Overtheyears近幾年以來(lái),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志
Overthepastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年中
Inthepastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年中
14continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事
15further抽象上的更遠(yuǎn),更進(jìn)一步furthest
farther實(shí)際距離上的更遠(yuǎn)farthest
16rescue=save挽救
17In1990在1990年,Inthe1990s在20世紀(jì)90年代
18beinsafety=besafe安全地safelyadv.
19effort努力makeanefforttodosth努力去做某事
20reopen重新打開re-前綴表示又一次再一次
review復(fù)習(xí)、rewrite重寫、rebuild重新建造
unit3
Reading
A①blindmanandhis"eyes"inafire
Oneday,JohnDancerandCharlie?arrivedatahotel.
“Goodevening,sir,"saidthereceptionist."③You'rewelccmetostay,but?I'msorrythitwe
don't?allowpetshere.”
“Charlieisn'iapel,“saidJohn."He'smyeyes.TmblindandIcan'i⑥goanywhere⑦by
myself.”
Thereceptionist⑧apologizedand?ledJohnandCharlieto_theirroom.
John@wasverytired.Hesoon(il)fellasleep.1公Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.John
?wokeupandsmeltsmoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.@With
Charlie'shelp,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.Thenhegotdowncnthe
floornexttoCharlieand@waited.
Soonheheard?thesoundofafireengine.Afiremanarrivedand@gothimoutofthebuilding,
butthefiremandidnotwantlotakeCharlie.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis“eyes”.?Finally,the
firemangotCharlieoutofthebuilding(19)tooandtheywere?bothsafe.
①blind盲的deaf聾的thedisabled殘疾人the+adj.表一類人
②arrivein/at到達(dá)getto/reach
③bewelcometodosth歡迎去做某事
bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎
@besorrytodosth很抱歉做某事
besorry(hat
⑤allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事
allowdoingsth允許做某事
beallowedtodo被允許做某事
⑥goanywhere副詞不加介詞
⑦byoneself通過(guò)某人自己=onone'sown=alone
⑧apologizetosbforsth因?yàn)槟呈陆o某人道歉
⑨lead帶領(lǐng)=guide
leadto導(dǎo)致
lead/have/liveahappylife過(guò)著快樂(lè)生活
⑩be/gettiredofdoingsth對(duì)做某事感到厭倦
11fallasleep睡覺=beasleep
gotobed/gotosleep
12sometimelater=afterawhile一會(huì)過(guò)后
13wakeup醒來(lái)=beawake
wake-woke-wokenawake-awoke-awoken
14withsb,shelp在某人的幫助下
=withthehelpofsb
15waitforsb等某人
waittodosth等待去做某事
16thesoundof...的聲音
voice嗓音
noise噪音
17getsboutofsth使某人從…出去
18finally=atlast=intheend最后
19too也(句尾肯定)
=also(句中)
=aswell(句尾無(wú)逗號(hào))
=either也不(否定句尾)
20both兩者都bothAcindB
neither...nor兩者都不
Morepractice
A?friendlydolphin
?Lastmonth,1wenttoswiminthesea.1swamreallyfar,pasttherocksandouttosea.ThenI
@sawsomethingmoving
?towardsme.Itwashugeandgrey,⑤withalargefin.Itwasashark!Ibegantoswimback,but
thebeach⑥wasloofaraway.Thesharkstartedtoswim⑦aroundme.
I⑧wasreallyscared.Suddenly⑨anothercreature?appearednexttomeinthewater.Itwasa
dolphin!Itpushedmeawayfromtheshark.Isatonitsback?asitswaintowardsthebeach.
?Soonwewerenearthebeach.Thesharkdidnot@followus.AssoonasI?steppedoniothe
beach,thedolphinswamaway.Iwillalways?remember?howthisfriendlyanimal?saved
mylife.
①befriendlyto/with對(duì)...友好
friendly形容詞
monthly每月的
daily每天的
weekly每周的
ugly丑陋的
likely可能的belikelytodosth可能做某事
②last上一個(gè)的atlast最后
③seesbdosch看見某人做某事全過(guò)程
seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事
類似的單詞還有:notice,watch,
④towards=to朝;向
⑤with帶著,
⑥befaraway=befarfrom=stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離
⑦around=about在...盾闈
⑧scared害怕的bescared害怕
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
⑨another另一個(gè)
other再一的
theother常和one連用,表示兩者中的另一個(gè)
others其他的人或東西
⑩appearv出現(xiàn)appearance外表
disappear消失disappearance消失
11as當(dāng)…時(shí)候=when
while:后一般接動(dòng)詞doing的形式
12soon不久
assoonas一....就.…
13follow跟著、遵守=follow
following接卜,來(lái)的二next
14steponto一步一步走進(jìn)
15remembertodo記得卻故某事
rememberdoing記得做過(guò)某事
forgettodo忘記去做某事
forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)某事
stoptodo停下來(lái)去做另外一件事
stopdoing停下來(lái)正在做的事
16賓語(yǔ)從句:陳述句語(yǔ)序how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句
17saveone'slife拯救某人的生命
rescue挽救
Unit4
Reading
Treesinour①dailylives
Rebeccawantstoknowmoreabouttreesandhowtheyhelpus.Sheis②interviewingDr.Jones
abouttrees.
Rcbccca:Howdotreeshelpus,Dr.Jones?
Dr.Jones:Theyhelpusinmanyways.They③keepiheairconiandclean.They④lakein
harmfulgasesfromtheairand?produceoxygenforustobreathe.They,remajorfighters⑥
againstairpollution.
Rcbccca:Iknowtreesalsomakeourlivesmore?convenient.Manyofthethingsinourdaily
livescomefromtrees.Forexample,paperandpencils.
Dr.Jones:Youarcright,Rcbccca.?Infact,wcgetalotmorefromtrees.Wcgetfruitandoil
fromthem.Teaalsocomesfromtheleavesoftrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotofthefurniture
?ismadeofwood.Treesarcreally0importantinourdailylives.
Rebecca:?【can'timagineaworldwithoultrees.
Dr.Jones:ButweOcuidcivvnmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Wcshouldstopdoingthisifwcdon't
wantaworldwithouttrees.
①daily=everyday日常的;everyday每天
②interview面試;采訪interviewee被面試者
③keep保持;keepdoing一直做;protect...from保護(hù)…免受
④lakein吸收;takeover接管;takeup占據(jù);takeoff起飛
⑤produce=makev,產(chǎn)生productn.產(chǎn)品productionn.生產(chǎn)productive豐富的
?againstprep.反對(duì);for支持fight/guardagainst
⑦convenient:beconvenientfor便于...;convenience便利
⑧infact=inreality=actually=asamatteroffact事實(shí)上
⑨bemadeof由…而制成(看得出材料):bemadefrom由…制成(看不出材料);be
madeupof=consistof由...組成
⑩important:beimportanttosb對(duì)…很重要Itisimportantforsbtodo對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很
重要
11imaginedoing想象做…without沒(méi)有…
12cutdown砍伐;削減;culoff切斷;millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的…
morepractice
TheAmazonrainforest
TheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmericaisthelargestrainforestintheworld.Itcovers(Dfive
andahalfmillionsquarekilometersoftheAmazonBasinand?spreadsacrossninecountries.
TheAmazonrainforestisveryimportantbecauseitishometothousandsofanimals,birdsand
insects.However,peopleare?destroyingtheareabycuttingdownmanyofthetrees.Thisis
called^deforestation''.Many(3)livingthingslosetheirhomesbecauseofdeforestation.G'Asa
resultihenumberofkindsofanimals,birds,insectsandtreesintheworldisdecreasing.
Wemust⑥doourbes【loprotect(heAmazonrainforest.
①fiveandahalfmiHion=fivemillionandahalf550萬(wàn)
②spread傳播;spreadknowledge傳播知識(shí)
③destroy=damage毀壞
④livingthings生物:alive活著的;lively活潑的
⑤asaresult結(jié)果;asaresultof由于:
thenumberof...的數(shù)量
anumberof許多二plentyof
⑥tryone'sbest盡某人最大努力
Unit5
Reading
Watertalks
Dorawasinihebathroom.Thetapwason.
“①Turnthattapoff/"saidanangryvoice,
“Youarewastingwater.”
Dora?lookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.
“Whoareyou?”
'Tma?dropofwater.Doyouknow④whereIcomefrom?
“Fromthetap?^^askedDora.
“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,vsaidthedropofwater.uThcnIdroppedintoariverandran
intoareservoir.Thenitwastimefbrpeopletocleanme.”
“Cleanyou?”Doraasked.
“Yes.Iwasdirty.Theycleanedmeand⑤addedsomechemicalstome.ThenItravelledthrough
thepipesunderthestreetsandnowI'mhere.”
Doraasked,“Soisthis⑥〔heendofyourjourney?”
“No.Peoplewill⑦makemecleanagain.Filgointoariverandthenintotheseaagain.”
“Again?”
“Yes.Myjourneystartsthere.?Remembernottowasteorpollulcme.I'mvaluable?'
Doraturnedtapoffand?cameoutofthebathroom.
①turnon打開;turnoff關(guān)閉;turnup/down調(diào)高/低音量;tumout結(jié)果是
②lookfor尋找;lookat看見;lookaround四處看;lookup查找
③dropn.一滴;v.掉落;fall跌落(不及物)fallill生?。籪allbehind落后
④where賓語(yǔ)從句,陳述語(yǔ)序
⑤add添加,add...to…往...里添加…;increase增加
⑥intheend最終;attheendof在…的盡頭
⑦make/have/letsb.dosth.讓…做,使役動(dòng)詞
⑧rememberdoing記得做過(guò);remembertodo記得去做forgetdoing忘記做過(guò);forget
todo忘記去做;irydoing嘗試做;trytodo盡力做;slopdoing停下來(lái)正在做的;stop
todo停下來(lái)去做
⑨cometrue成真;comeout開花出版;comeupwith想出
morepractice
Factsaboutwater
Herearesome(T)iniereslingfactsaboutwater:
,②About70%ofthehumanbodyiswater.
,Oceans@coverabout75%oftheEarth,butoceanwateris(4)salty.
(5)Therefore(6)mostofthewaterintheworldisnot(7)drinkable.
,Groundwater⑧maybedrinkable,but⑨itisnoteasy(ofindgroundwater?thatisclean
andsafetodrink.
??Ifwaterdripsfromyourtapevery10seconds,youwillwasteabout315litersofwatera
year-Qenoughtofilltwobaths!
,(QHavingabathusesaboutQtwiceasmuchwaterastakingashower.Havingashower。
insteadofabathcansave?upto400litersaweek.
①interested;interesting+ing修飾物+ed修飾人
suiprised;surprising
relaxed;relaxing
excited;exciting
(2)about大約(=around)
?cover覆蓋
becoveredwith被覆蓋
@salt-sally
sand-sandy
wind-windy
rain-rainy
snow-snowy
cloud-cloudy
?therefore因此
so;thus;asaresult
(6)mostof大部分,絕大多大戶
many/much-niore-most
⑦drinkable可飲用的
v.+-able可…的
⑧maybe情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
maybeadv.
perhaps;possibly;probably(可能性最大)
⑨Itis+adj.+todo做某事是…的
Ilis+adj.+forsb.todo
Itis+adj.+ofsb.todo
⑩that定語(yǔ)從句
?If如果(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
是否二whether(賓語(yǔ)從句)
?enoughto足以,足夠;故
adj./adv.+enough足夠...enough+n.
?having動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三
Q倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than
倍數(shù)+as+原級(jí)+as...
倍數(shù)+the+n.(size:height;weight;length)
(0insteadof...代替;而不是...taketheplaceof代替
?叩to直到;多達(dá)
Unit6
Electricity①allaround
Oneevening,Daisysaid,'Tmgoingtobuy@apacketofsweets.Doesanyone③wantanything?''
Benny,Daisy'sbrother,④replied,“Canyougetmeapacketofelectricity?”
“Yes,Ican,“saidDaisy.Thenshe?wentout.
Benny?laughed,“Shecan'tbuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets!She'll⑦lookfoolish.”
Mumsaid,“YoumustnUsaythat,Benny!”
“Whatdoyouknowaboutelectricity,Benny??'Dadasked.
“Electricity⑧givesuspowerfpaue].It⑨flowsthroughwires.Il'slikewater,⑩inaway,"said
Benny.
"You'reright!ElectricityQ)comesintoourHat(hroughthinwires.These夠areconneciedI。
cablesunderthestreet,MDadadded.
“Whatarcthecablesconnectedto?^^askedBenny.
“Theyareconnectedtoapowerstation,MansweredDad.
QAmomentlater,Daisycameback.
"MayIhavemypacketofelectricity?^^Bennyasked.
“Hereyouare!MsaidDaisy.
“But...thesearebatteriessaidBenny.
“Daisy'srightJsaidDad.“ThechemicalsinsidebatteriesGproduceelectricity.”
Mumsaid,“Wholooksfoolishnow,Benny?^^
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
①allaround周圍;四處aroundtheworld也:界各地
②apacketof一袋
③want(odo=wouldliketodo想要做某事
④reply=answer回答
⑤goout出去;goon繼續(xù);gowith伴隨著
⑥laugh大笑;smile微笑;laughat嘲笑;smileat微笑
⑦look+adj:半系動(dòng)詞加adj
⑧givesbsth給某人某物;givesthlosb把某物給某人
⑨t(yī)hrough通過(guò),穿過(guò):gothrough通過(guò),瀏覽:
⑩inaway在某種程度上;intheway妨礙,阻礙;inthisway以這樣的方式
11beconnectedto和...連接
12amomentlater一會(huì)以后;afterawhile一會(huì)
13produceelectricity發(fā)電;produce生產(chǎn),創(chuàng)造;produceworks創(chuàng)造作品
Morepractice
Electricitysafetytips
Electricity①makesourliveseasier.We②usealotofelectricalappliances(appliance)inour
homes③everyday.Herearethreeofthem.Howcanweusethemsafely?
Ricecooker
?Keeptheoutsideofthepotdry.
Donot⑤switchthericecookeronifthepotisempty.
Washingmachine
Donotputyourhandinthe⑥washingmachine⑦wheniiison.?Unplugitwhenyouarcnot
usingit.
Microwave
Donot?turnitonwhenitisempty,becauseitmight?slerlafire.
StandOatleastonemeterOawayfromthemicrowavewhenitison.
Beforeyouputanobjectinamicrowave,makesureitismicrowavesafe.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
①使役動(dòng)詞makcdosth:Inake+adj
②used2過(guò)去常常;beusedtodo被用來(lái);beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于
③Everyday;everyday
④keep+adj保持…
⑤switchon打開turnon打開;switchoff關(guān)上:turnoff關(guān)上
⑥washingmachine洗衣機(jī)
⑦whenitison時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題
⑧unplug斷掉,拔掉plug插入
⑨(urnon打開;【urnilonil放在中間
?startafire起火
Oatleast至少
◎beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離二keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離
Unit7
Reading
Mydad
Hecomeshome.①hasashower.
Andeatsdinner,②everyday.
Nowhe'ssittinginhisfavouritechair,
③Tootiredtolaughorplay.
Hereadshisbook?ornewspaper,
⑤Tolearnwhat'snewtoday.
Soonhe'llgotobed.
He'sa⑥boringman,mydad.
ThenI?seehimworking,
?!Onihebuildingsite.
He's⑨highup⑩intheclouds
Higherthanakite.
He,swalkingon?anarrowpieceofwood
Not?worriedabouttheheight.
Not?afraid,notafriadlikeme.
He'sasupennan,mydad.
Theoldnewsp叩erQseller
He'ssitting(L^atthenewspaperstand
?Nearthebusstop.
Andhe'ssmiling.
TheSunisshining.
It'sveryhot.
Buthe'ssmiling.
Abusstops,andthepeople。rushout.
They're?hurryingtowork.
Theydon'thavemuchtimetosmile.
Theylaketheirpapersquickly,
Anddownsomemoney.
Buthe'sa?patientman.
Andhe'sstillsmiling.
0Acrowdofpeople.
Allverybusy,◎with【i「edfaces.
Andjustonesmile.
Istherejustonesmileinthiscity?
Orwillyoumakeittwo?
0Let\makea@millionsmiles!
知
識(shí)1
①
洗澡
②haveashowertakeabath
③everyday;everyday
too...to...太而不能;
so...that...如此以至于;such.Jhat...如此以至F;adj+enoughtodo足夠…
④AorBeither.AorB,不是A就是B謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;
or放在祈使句中,表否則;
否定句中and要變or
⑤Tolearnwhat'snewtoday賓語(yǔ)從句,陳述句語(yǔ)序
⑥boring,bored;interesting,interested;cxcitcd,exciting
⑦seesbdoing看見某人做某事;seesb(to)do被動(dòng)還原to;see-saw-seen
⑧onthebuildingsite在建筑工地上
⑨highup在高處;highadv和adj同形,deep,v/ide,fast
⑩intheclouds在云中
11anarrowpieceofwood一片窄木頭,apieceof一條
12worryabout擔(dān)心、=bcworriedabout擔(dān),C?;worry-worries
13afraid害怕,beafraidof害怕,frighten
14seller賣東西的人er結(jié)尾表示人sell-sold-sold:saleonsale售賣
15atthenewspaperstand在報(bào)刊亭
16near在...附近=nextto:beside二closeto;nearly=almost幾乎是
17rushout沖出去
18hurrytodo;hurryup;behurriedtodo趕快做某事
19putdown放下;puton;putup;putoff;
20Patientman耐心的人;paliencen.病人;bepatienlwilh對(duì)..耐心
21acrowdofpeople一群人;becrowdedwith擠滿;becoveredwith由..覆蓋
22with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);意思:和,帶著,使用
23let's-------shallwe?Letus------willyou?反義疑問(wèn)句
24Somemillion;afewmillion:millionsof
morepractice
?Helpinghands
TheSun②comesup,I③slarlmyday.
IgetmybroomandI'm@onmyway.
⑤IcleanUDthings【haipeopledrop,
⑥Fromdawntodusk,Ineverstop.
1⑦sweepthestreets,and⑧makethemclean.
Andhelp?keepourcitygreen.
Nightisfalling,theskyisdark.
Theonly?soundsaredogsthatbark.
Wedrive(fj)alongthestreetsallnight
Tostopthievesandthosewhofight.
It'sadangerousjob,butwc'rcQbrave.
Wehelpkeepourcitysafe.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
①helpdo;withthehelpof:helpful有幫助的;helpless無(wú)幫助的
②comeup=riseup上升
③starttodo;startdoing=bcgin開始做某事;start出發(fā)啟程"setout=sctabout
@onmyway在路上;onmywayhome;inthisway以這種方式;intheway擋路
bytheway順便說(shuō)
?cleanup清掃;Icleanupthings(hatpeopledrop定從
?fromAtoB:rangefromAtoB從A到B的范圍;betweenAandB在A與B之間
changeAto/in(oB從A改變到B
⑦sweepthestreet掃大街
⑧makesbadj;makesthadj:makesbdo;makeitpossibletodosth(find^think)
⑨keep保持,keepusalive,保持我們是活著的
⑩sound聲音■系動(dòng)詞,noise噪音,voice人的聲音
?along沿著,drivealcng;comealong:goalong
?brave勇敢
Unit8
Mylifetimehobby—studyingstars
①WhenIwaseigh【,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwas②Ihebeginningofmylifetimehobby.I
?usedtogooutsidewithmymum④onclearnightsandlookatthesky.It@lookedlikeblack
velvetwitha?milliondiamondsonit.In?differentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.
?Sonictimcswcst&rsshootingbrightly⑩acrossthesky.?Howbeautifulihcywere!
◎Studying(hestarswasgreatGfunforme.QOnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoon@
wantedto@findoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer,10hostaTVprogrammecalledThe
SkyalNight.Iusemyknowledge(otellpeopleaboutthestars?inalivelyway.I?amproudof
myTVprogramme—itQ)haslastedformorethan50years!
?Actually,youcan?turnyourhobbyintoyourcareertoo.?AnybodycanOachievetheir
dreams.Youjusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
①whenIwaseight時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenaswhile當(dāng)…時(shí)候,as=when,寫while慎重
②atthebeginningof=atthestartof在..開始;attheendof在..結(jié)尾
③usedto過(guò)去常常;usedtodo用來(lái);beusedtodo被用來(lái);beusedtodoing習(xí)慣
④onclearnights在某個(gè)具體的夜晚用on
⑤looklike看起來(lái)像56like
?million:amillio
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