2021年福建省福州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（2021年）福建省福州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.學(xué)生的肥胖問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重

2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe

pointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

4.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來(lái)越普遍；

2.有人認(rèn)為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)；有人認(rèn)為，弊大于利；

3.你的看法。

5.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全問(wèn)題屢見(jiàn)不鮮

2.這些問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為……

FoodSafety

1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表

2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewon''Moon-lite*'.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的年輕人中流行“月光族”，就是每個(gè)月都反自己賺的錢花光，沒(méi)

有任何積蓄的人群

2.有人認(rèn)為這是時(shí)尚的體現(xiàn)，但這樣做存在著種種問(wèn)題

3.我的看法

MyViewon"Moonlite"

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人認(rèn)為信用卡進(jìn)入大學(xué)校園是件好事

2.也有人持反對(duì)意見(jiàn)

3.你的想法

CreditCardsonCampus

10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因；

2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Surveysshowthatmiddleclasscustomerswillgivefirstprioritytothefactors

ofcomfortofstoresandselectionofcommoditiestheyofferindecidingwhere

toshopthesedays.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Unresolvedconflictcanbedestructivetotheperformanceofteams.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Paulwasconcernednotonlyabouthisownsafetybutaboutthesafetyofhis

Sudanesedriverandinterpreter.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

LisaPerezwasalwaysoptimisticduringtheperiodofherunemployment.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.ClimateChange

Climatechangeiswithus.Adecadeago,itwasconjecture.Nowthefutureis

unfoldingbeforeoureyes.Canada'sInuitseeitindisappearingArcticiceand

permafrost(永久凍結(jié)帶).TheshantytowndwellersofLatinAmericaand

SouthernAsiaseeitinlethalstormsandfloods.Europeansseeitin

disappearingglaciers,forestfiresandfatalheatwaves.

Scientistsseeitintreerings,ancientcoralandbubblestrappedinicecores.

Theserevealthattheworldhasnotbeenaswarmasitisnowforamillennium

ormore.Thethreewarmestyearsonrecordhavealloccunedsince1998319

ofthewarmest20since1980.AndEarthhasprobablyneverwarmedasfast

asinthepast30yearsaperiodwhennaturalinfluencesonglobaltemperatures,

suchassolarcyclesandvolcanoesshouldhavecooledusdown.

ClimatologistsreportingfortheUNIntergovernmentalPanelonClimate

Change(IPCC)sayweareseeingglobalwarmingcausedbyhumanactivities.

Thefellingdownoftreesthatlargelydecreasethephotosynthesis(光合作用)

toabsorbCO2andtheburningofcoal,oilandnaturalgasthatgivesoutgreat

amountofCO2intheairallresultintheincreasingoftemperatures.

GlobalGreenhouse

Peoplearecausingthechangebyburningnature*svaststoreofcoal,oiland

naturalgas.Thisreleasesbillionsoftonsofcarbondioxide(CO2)everyyear,

althoughthechangesmayactuallyhavestartedwiththedawnofagriculture,

saysomescientists.

Thephysicsofthe"greenhouseeffect"hasbeenamatterofacientificfactfor

acentury.CO2isagreenhousegasthattrapsthesun'sradiationwithinthe

troposphere(對(duì)流屋)，theloweratmosphere.Ithasaccumulatedalongwith

otherman-madegreenhousegases,suchasmethane(沼氣)and

chlorfiuorocarbons(CFCs)(碳氟化合物).Somestudiessuggestthatcosmic

raysmayalsobeinvolvedinwarming.

Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,wewillraiseatmosphericCO2concentrationsto

doublepre-industriallevelsduringthiscentury.Thatwillprobablybeenough

toraiseglobaltemperaturesbyaround2℃to5℃.Andthetrendisstillgoing

on.Somewarmingiscertain,butthedegreewillbedeterminedbycycles

involvingmeltingice,theoceans,watervapor,cloudsandchangesto

vegetationandplants.

Warmingisbringingotherunpredictablechanges.Meltingglaciersand

precipitationarccausingsomeriverstooverflow,whileevaporationis

emptyingothers.Diseasesarespreading,especiallyintropicalareas.Some

cropsgrowfasterthanbeforewhileothersseeyieldsslashedgreatlyby

diseaseanddrought.Clashesoverdwindlingwaterresourcesmaycause

conflictsinmanyregions.

Asnaturalecosystems-suchascoralreefs—aredisrupted,biodiversityis

reduced.Mostspeciescannotmigratefastenoughtokeepup,thoughothers

arealreadyevolvinginresponsestowarming.Thishasresultedtothe

extinction(orcloseextinction)ofsomespeciesandputalotofspeciesin

danger.Inaddition,forthosewhohaveadaptedtothenewenvironment,the

amountofthespeciesisincreasingingreatdeal.

Thermalexpansionoftheoceans,combinedwithmeltingiceonland,isalso

raisingsealevels.Inthiscentury,humanactivitycouldtriggeranirreversible

meltingoftheGreenlandicesheet.Thiswouldcondemntheworldtoarise

insealevelofsixmeters-enoughtofloodlandoccupiedbybillionsof

people.Andthisisonefearthatalmostallscientistsholdinheart.

Theglobalwarmingwouldbemorepronouncedifitwerenotforsulphur

particlesandotherpollutantsthatshadeus,andbecauseforestsandoceans

absorbaroundhalfoftheCO2weproduce.Buttheaccumulationrateof

atmosphericCO2hasdoubledsince2001,suggestingthatnature'sabilityto

absorbthegascouldnowbestretchedtothelimit.Recentresearchsuggests

thatnatura

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecide

howmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.

17.

Whenassessingdifferentattitudestowarddisclosure,weshouldtake

intoconsideration.

18.

Manysellerstendtorefusepersonalchecksforfearof.

19.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto.

A.findtheinterviewees1shortcomings

B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems

C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore

0.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereactto

differentsituations

20.Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenter

atNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflectsintheUS.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.

[B7]

22.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

聽(tīng)力原文：Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmany

people.Shypeopleareanxiousand(36)self-conscious;thatis,theyare

excessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.(37)

Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:Whatkindof

(38)impressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmI

wearing(39)unattractiveclothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeople

(40)adversely.Aperson*sself-conceptis(41)reflectedinthewayheorshe

behaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople's(42)reactions.

Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasa(43)profoundeffect

onallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority.

(44)Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentsbecausethey

believetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoa

complimentwithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomake

mefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.'1(45)Itisclearthat,whileself-awareness

isahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?(46)Sinceshyness

goeshandinhandwithlackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccept

theirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.People'sexpectationsof

themselvesmustberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoasenseof

inadequacy.

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shy

peopleareanxiousand[Bl];thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwith

theirownappearanceandactions.[B2]thoughtsareconstantlyoccurring

intheirminds:Whatkindof[B3]amImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoI

soundstupid?AmIwearing[B4]clothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeople[B5].A

person*sself-conceptis[B6]inthewayheorshebehaves,andthewaya

personbehavesaffectsotherpeople's[B7].Ingeneral,thewaypeople

thinkaboutthemselveshasa[B8]effectonallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority.

[B9].Ashypersonmayrespondtoacomplimentwithastatementlikethis

one:nYou'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.n

[BIO].

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?[Bll].People'

sexpectationsofthemselvesmustberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleads

toasenseofinadequacy.

[Bl]

23.

[Bll]

24.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Stressisaverynormalpartoflife.Mostpeoplefeelstressat

sometimeintheirlives.

Itdoesn'tcomefromaneventitself,thatis,fromthethingsthatarchappening

inourlife.Itcomesfromthemeaningwegivetowhathashappened.Wecan

experiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thavecontrol.Itisthebody'sway

ofshowinganxietyorworry.Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentalor

emotionalcondition,itisalsoinfluencedbyhowtiredwearewhetherwe

haveabalanceddietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherweget

enoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecanrelax.

Ifwefeelstressed,thereareseveralthingsthatwecando.First,weneedto

learnhowtorelaxandbreatheslowly,andsmoothly.

Wecanalsotakesometimeoutofourworried,busyscheduletonoticethe

smallthingsinlife.Smelltheair,lookattheflowers,noticethesmalldesigns

intheleavesonatree-theseactivitiescandomuchtoquietusandtogive

ourselvesasmallbreakinabusyschedule.

Weneedtotakecareofourbodies.Beingtiredmakesiteasierforustoget

sickandtodevelopphysicalproblemsrelatedtostress.Weneedtogetenough

rest,eatwell,anddosomeregularexercise.

Finally,weneedtofindwhatiscausingthestressinourlives.Oncewe

have'fbundit,weneedtobegintochangethatpartofourlives.Ifwebelieve

thatwecancontrolstress,wecanbegintocontrolourlives.

(27)

A.Anunexpectedeventthathappens.

B.Yourunderstandingofanevent.

C.Thethingsthathappeninourlives.

D.Thementioningoftheworditself.

25.

[B3]

26.

[B4]

27.聽(tīng)力原文：AmericanscientistLawrenceWitmerofOhioUniversityin

Athens,Ohiohasfoundthatmanyimagesofdinosaursmaybewrong.For

years,picturesoftheancientcreatureshaveshowntheirnoseopeningsnear

thetopofthehead.Thenewstudysuggeststhedinosaurs'nostrilswerejust

abovethemouth.

Dinosaursusedtheirnostrilstobreathe,smellandcontroltheirbody

temperature.Thenewtheorycouldhelpexplainhowthehugecreatureswere

abletosurvivebyusingtheirsenseofsmelltofindfood,amateandpossible

enemies.

Manyoftheearlydinosaurremainsrecoveredbyscientistswerefromhuge

creaturescalledsauropods.Scientistsbelievedthatsauropodsmusthavelived

inwaterbecausetheirbodiesweresohugeandtheirnecksweresolong.

Nostrilshighontheheadwouldhavepermittedthedinosaurstobreathewhile

partlyunderwater.Thediscoveryofasauropodheadbonein1884added

supportforthisbelief.Theskullhadalargeholeatthetopofthehead.

ProfessorWitmerfoundthattheholescientistsoncethoughtwasanostrilin

dinosaursisjustonepartofthelargernasalpassage.Hefoundthatthenostrils

werefartherforwardandclosertothemouth.Hesaysthisnewnostrilposition

washueforalldinosaurs.

(30)

A.Biologytextbook.

B.Scientificessay.

C.Sciencefiction.

D.Sciencereport.

28.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeaterroristwitha

gun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast15

years,[Bl]havereportedwellover100incidentsthatcouldhave

been[B2]byelectromagnetic（電磁的）interference.Thesourceof

thisinterferenceremainsunconfirmed,but[B3],expertsarepointing

theblameatportableelectronic[B4]suchasportablecomputers,

radioandcassetteplayersand[B5]telephones.RTCA,an

organizationwhichadvisestheaviationindustry,has[B6]thatall

airlinesbansuchdevicesfrombeingusedduring"[B7]"stagesof

flight,particularlytake-offandlanding.Someexpertshavegonefurther,

callingforatotalbanduringallflights.[B8],rulesonusingthese

devicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.Andalthoughsomeairlinesprohibit

passengersfromusingsuchequipmentduringtake-offandlanding,[B9]

Thedifficultyispredictinghowelectromagneticfieldsmightaffectan

aircraft'scomputers.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhich

effectsthosewavelengths（波長(zhǎng)）whichaircraftusefornavigationand

communication.But,because[BIO].

Thefactthataircraftmaybevulnerabletointerferenceraisestheriskthat

terroristsmayuseradiosystemsinordertodamagenavigationequipment.

[Bll]______

[Bl]

29.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Atbirth,theinfanthasonlythemostelementaryemotionallife.

Newbornsshowanexpressionofdisgust,forexample,inresponsetostrong

tastes,andshowsurpriseinreactiontosuddenchanges.Theyalsoshow

interest,whichdevelopmentalpsychologistsconsideranemotioninitsown

right.

Bytenmonths,infantsdisplaythefullrangeofwhatareconsideredthebasic

emotions:joy,anger,sadness,disgust,surprise,andfear.Theemergenceof

thebasicemotionsduringthefirstyearortwooflifeseemstobeprogrammed

byabiologicalclockforbraindevelopment.Astheappropriatebrain

maturationoccurs,thevariousemotionsappearinaninfant'srepertory.For

example,studiesofbrainactivityinten-month-oldsshowthattherightfrontal

regionsaremoreactiveduringpositiveemotions,andtheleftduringnegative

emotions.

(27)

A.Measuringinfantintelligenceandbraindevelopment.

B.Brainmaturationandemotionalgrowthininfants.

C.Stimulatingthedevelopmentofinfantemotions.

D.Positiveandnegativeemotionsininfants.

30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Ireallyenjoyedthatpieceyoujustplayedonthepiano.I

betyougetalotofrequestsforit.

W:Peoplejustcan*tgetenoughofit.Youknow,thatisthethingthesedays.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

A.Peopleoftenaskhertoplaythesong.

B.Shehasn'tbeenplayingthepianolong.

C.Shedoesn'tknowthesongwellenoughtoplayit.

D.Notmanypeopleknowthesong.

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3題）

31.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisofprimaryimportancein

becomingsuccessfulinthescientificfields?

A.Thedevelopmentofliteracy.

B.Thedegreeofproblem-solvingapproaches.

C.Opportunityandconcentration.

D.Theprocessingcapacityofthemind.

32.

Accordingtotheauthor,menareunitedmoststronglyby.

A.self-interest

B.fearofcommonenemy

C.discontentwithacommonoppressor

D.thesharedidealofmakingabetterworld

33.Whyshouldn'tsecuritymeasuresdependentirelyonmachines?

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S4]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S10]

38.(91)

39.

[S3]

參考答案

1.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis

morevaluablethaneyesight.JustasthesayinggoesHNooneknowsthevalue

ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceof

EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable

thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesight

untilhelosesit.*'However,moreandmorepeopleare

2.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy

promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina*s

citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording

toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;oncc-scarccmeatanddairyproductsnowarcwidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkifshightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.Children

ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting

fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare

consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto

EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

3.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechange

inthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedto

radioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctoberto

December2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowin

theearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10

a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteady

climbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately

40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5

percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradio

audiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthe

populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The

audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall

lowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe

eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe

dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythe

percentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexcept

inthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolved

inmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraph

indicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldin

CityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringthe

periodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,television

audiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout

10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiences

beginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10

p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-night

lowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,

radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthe

populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The

audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall

lowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe

eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe

dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,

thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolisteners

exceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoare

involvedinmediumusing.

4.1nfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternet

hasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]Collegestudentsuse

theInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinions

varyconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents*life.[4]

AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeand

study.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermore

theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyare

interestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademic

work.[61HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternet

hasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents*timethatsomehavesufferedbecause

theytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besidesmany

studentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplaying

gamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinionallcollegestudents

needmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.

[9]Afteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritis

unimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!Influenceof

theInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomean

indispensablepartofthecampuslife.[21CollegestudentsusetheInternet

widelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinionsvary

concerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents*life.[4]Advocates

saytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents*lifeandstudy.Many

studentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycan

alwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.

FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]

However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethas

occupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausethey

tendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,many

studentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonit

playinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollege

studentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadsidc-

effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththe

bathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromthe

Internet!解析：[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。

14][6J分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用