2023年湖南省衡陽中考英語真題含解析

2023年衡陽市學業(yè)水平考試英語

L閱讀技能（六個部分，共35小題，計60分）

（A）

完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10

小題，計10分）

Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Oneday.Marktoldhisfather

]thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn'timprove.Mark

askedhisfatherforsomehelp.

“Followme.Iwillleadyoutothe2hillsaroundthevillagetomorrow.Msaidhisfather.Thenextday,

theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,butMarkstill3hisfather.Astheygothigher,thefathersaid

thathewantedtogolothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwassurprised4decided

tohelphisfather.

Willigicaldifficully,Maikhelpedhisfalliciuliinbllichill.Sumcliincshe5caniedhisfalliciunhis

back.Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwith6.

“Whenyouwerealittleboy,sometimesyou7homewithtearsinyoureyes."saidhisfather.t4Thc

elderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyouremember\vhy?^^

Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhis8calledthishillMountImpossible,

becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop.

“Andtoday,saidhisfather,"younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped9togethere/'"1became

biggerandstrongerthanbcfbre.^^saidMark.

“InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame10at

climbing."saidhisfather.44ItbecamepossiblefbryoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren'teventhinking

aboutit.”

1.A.happilyB.sadlyC.quietly

2A.highB.lowC.small

3.A.caughtB.followedC.refused

4.A.orB.andC.but

5A.evenB.neverC.seldom

6.A.sadnessB.joyC.embarrassment

7.A.gavebackB.shoutedbackC.cameback

8.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachers

9.A.himB.meC.you

10.A.worseB.fasterC.better

(B)

根據(jù)短文內容從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文內容完整、意思連貫。

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.11

Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduring

lunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbelterthroughtheday.

12

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoiyandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthat

peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsfbrawalk,notfbrameal.13Onceyou

try,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthe

groupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.14Anactivemindisahealthymind!

Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxand

rest.15

A.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

B.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Getupearly.

E.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

EAlso,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.

(C)

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內容回答所提問題。

Canyoucookbyyourself?Doyoulikethehomeworkofmakingameal?Thesedays,primaryandmiddle

schoolstudentsarerequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實踐活動課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek.

Thetopicofcookingwasdiscussedmostlybyparentsandstudents.Learningpracticalskillsplaysanimportant

roleinshapingaperson'scharactertbrsure.

Someschoolsandstudentshavealreadypracticedtheirpracticalactivities.GuQuan,13yearsold,fromNo.18

MiddleSchool,usedtobealazyboy.Inhisownwords,hehardlyeverdidanyhousework.Butthingshave

changedsinceNo.18MiddleSchoolmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents,homework.Doingthedishes,cooking

andmakingthebed...AllofthesetaskshavebecomepartofGuQuan'sdailylife.

Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhousework(odoeveryweekend.Theirparents

helpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance.Thetasksarecommonandsimpleindailylife,suchassweeping(he

floor,washingcupsandcookingfood.OnholidayslikeMother'sDay,studentsshouldpreparepresentsfortheir

mothers.HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifekills,includingcooking."Iusedtobeafraidoffire,“shesaid.But

shemanagedtoovercomeherfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhowtiredher

mothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother'sDay,she:nadcacakefbrhermothertoshowher

thanks."I'vebeguntobetterunderstandinyparentsandwanttohelpthemmore,“shesaid.

16.WhoisrequiredtocakethePracticalActivityClass?

17.HowoldisGuQuan?

18.Dothestudents'parentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance?

19.WhatdidHuangYixiusetobeafraidof?

20.Whatdoyou(hinkofthePracticalActivityClass?

(D)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。

APictureofMyOwnCity

Howwillyourdrcamcitylookin5()years'time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,or

grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourownideaaboutthecityandyou'llhaveachancetowin4,000

yuan\

What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.

②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin150words.

Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,8F,No.l28,JiefangRoad.HengyangCity.

When:SendyourpaintingbefoieJune20,2023.

Prize:1stPrize:4,000yuan(2winners)

2ndPrize:3,000yuan(4winners)

3rdPrize:2,000yuan(10winners)

Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:hup:〃DicluremyowncitY.hengyangci〔.

21.Whatdoesthead(廣告)askpeopletodo?

A.Tolivewiththeirgrandchildren.

B.Topainttheirowncityin50years.

CTowritea150-wordstory.

22.Wherewillyousendyourpainting?

A.9F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

B.8F,No.138,JiefangRoad,HuiigyangCity.

C.8F,No.l28,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

23.Youhavetosendyourpainting.

A.beforeJuly20,2023B.afterJune20,2023C.beforeJune20,2023

24.Howmuchwillthegovernmentpayforthe1stPrize?

A.6.000yuan.B.8,000yuan.C.3.000yuan.

25.Whichotthefollowingismostprobablyapicturetorthecompetition?

MotuoliesinthesouthoftheHimalayasinTibet.Itisknownasthe"NaturalMuseumofTibet”.Itishometo

allkindsofmountains,rivers,waterlalls,plantsandanimalsitsspecialgeographiclocation(地理!位:置)makesita

beautifulplace.ItwasoneofthehardestplacestoreachandwasthelastcityinChinawithoutahighway.

Theconstruction1?)ofthefirsthighwaytoMotuostartedinthe1960s.However,itwasnocompleted

untilover50yearslater.In2014,theconstructionofitssecondhighway-thePaimoHighwaystarted.InOctober

2022,theconstructionofthemainbodyofthehighwaywascompleted.

Theyaregrealengineeringprojects.In(hisarea,earthquakesandheavyrainshappenedveryoften.There

couldbefallingrocksorevenlandslides(滑坡).Peoplemustbuildmanywallsandnetstoprotect(hetwo

highways.Anotherchallengewasthesnow.Plentyofsnowsometimesdestroyedrocksandroads.Asaresult,the

constructionofthehighwaystoMotuowasstoppedseveraltimes.Tosolvethisproblem,peoplebuiltatunnel（隧

道）thatgoesthroughthemountainarea.

ThetwohighwaysstandfbrtheChinesespiritof"nevergivingup”.TheyarewaystoconnectMotuotothe

outsideworldandshowhowChinacaresaboutpeopleinthefarareas.

26.WhereisMotuo?

A.It'sinthesouthoftheHimalayas.

B.h'sinthenorthoftheHimalayas.

C.It'sintheeastoftheHimalayas.

27.WhendidtheconstructionofthefirsthighwaytoMotuostart?

A.Inthe1980s.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1960s.

28.Howmustpeopledealwiththefallingrocksorevenlandslidesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplemustbuildatunnel.

B.Peoplemustbuildabridge.

C.Peoplemustbuildmanywallsandnets.

29.WhatdothetwohighwaystoMotuostandfor?

A.TheChinesespiritof“beinghard-working”.

B.TheChinesespiritof“nevergivingup”.

C.TheChinesespiritofubcinghonest”.

30.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?

A.TointroducethetwohighwaystoMoluo.

B.ToexplaintheimportanceofMotuo.

C.ToshowthebeautyofMotuo.

閱讀下面的短文，從答問題完成句子。

TheDolphin1isakindofinielligentwaterrescue（救援）robot.ItisindependentlydevelopedbyYunzhou

Technology,acompanyfromGuangdongProvince.

TherescuerobotbecamefamousforitssuccessfulrescueofaboywhowaswashedawaybywavesinWcihai,

ShandongProvinceonAug9,2022.TheDolphin1hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,ithashighfloatage（漂浮

性）,anditsdirectioncanbecontrolled.TheDolphin1canoverturn（翻轉）toadjustitspositionevenindangerous

waterconditionsbyitself.Itisnothardtobercmotc-controllcd（遙控）withonehandandthepersonwhousesit

doesnotneedtohaveprofessionaltrainingbeforeusingit.Whenoneaccidenthappens,onlyonetotwopeopleare

requiredtooperate（操作）therobotforrapidrescue.

Sinceitwasputintouse,theDolphinIhassavedseveralpeople'slivesinZhuhai'sWanshanIslandand

coastalareasofWeihai.IthasbeenputintooperationinrescuetasksinJiangxiandHenanprovinces.

Atpresent,theintelligentwaterrescuerobothasbeenwidelyusedinChina.Andmorethan40countries,

includingtheUnitedStatesofAmerica,Spain,Italy,andAustralia,haveintroducedtheDolphin1forrapidwater

rescueoperations.

31.Theunderlinedword“intelligentinthefirstparagraphmeans""inChinese.

A.智能的B.時尚的C.勤奮的

32.Howmanypeopleareonlyrequiredtooperatetherobotforrapidrescueifanaccidenthappens?

A.Onetofourpeople.B.Onetothreepeople.C.Onetotwopeople.

33.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Advantagesofthewaterrescuerobot.

B.Researchofthewaterrescuerobot.

C.Opinionsonthewaterrescuerobot.

34.Wherehasthewaterrescuerobotbeenputintooperationinrescuetasks?

A.InHunanandJiangxi.B.InJiangxiandHenan.C.InHunanandHenan.

35.Whichpartofanewspapermightthepassagecomefrom?

A.Travel.B.Science.C.Culture.

n.寫作技能（四個部分，共21小題，計40分）

A）詞匯運用。（共5小題，計5分）

根據(jù)所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。

MysisterfinishedhighschoolIwoweeksago.Asaspecialg36ourparentstookustoIndia.Last

weekendwasinterestingbutscary.

WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.There

we37up（搭起）ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsat

u38themoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.

Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wefoundabig

snakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn'tmove.Wcshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowabout

thedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovediniothe

39（森林）nearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thavecarsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.He

alsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasavery40（有用的）lessonforme.

B）綜合填空。（共10小題，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis41(real)cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatwe

shoulddo42theoldone.ThenI43(see)anadvertisement(廣告)forTech-Help.Tech-Helpdonates

smartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.

44farTech-Helphasdonated(捐贈)45(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferent

familiesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.46isveryeasytodonate

smartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,mybrother47ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two

48(hour)later,Tech-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.

Rightnow,Tech-HelpisgivingsmartTVsets(ofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe

49(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.Tm50(excite)wecoulddo

somethingtohelpothers!

C)補全對話。(共5小題，計10分)

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木淞?，使對話的意義連貫、完整。

A:What'syourplanaftertheexam?

B:1willdosomereading.5]?

A:Iwillgosomewherebeautiful.Doyouhavesomeideas?

B:52.WhynotgotoMountHeng?ItisoneofthegreatestmountainsinChina.

A:Iwenttherein2021.Il'sawonderfulplace.

B:ThenyoucangotoChangsha.Itnasbeenpopulartheseyears.

A:That'sagoodidea.53?

B:Youcangettherebyhigh-speedtrain.

A:Whatwilltheweatherbelikethesedays?

B:54Cloudydaysarepleasantfortravelling.

A:Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.

B:55

D)書面表達。(計15分)

56.假如你是李強，你校即將舉辦的“活動周”有四個項目。請你根據(jù)下面表格的信息，寫一篇英語短

文，介紹你想?yún)⒓拥幕顒觾热莶⒄f明其理由。

ProjectASportsDayAVolunteerDayASchoolTripDayATalentShowDay

?playbasketball,visittheoldpeople'shome?visitHengyangMuseum?singasong

Activities?run?cleanupNanhuPark?go:othecountryside?draw

?keephealthy?carefortheold?learnalot?improvemyself

Reasons?feelrelaxed?protecttheenvironment?beclosetonature?takeupahobby

要求：

（1）根據(jù)上面表格中的信息，選擇至少兩個方面的內容行文，需適當發(fā)揮;

（2）文中不出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名等；

（3）字跡工整，語言流暢，表達正確，條理清楚；（4）詞數(shù)不少于80。

2023年衡陽市學業(yè)水平考試英語

L閱讀技能（六個部分，共35小題，計60分）

（A）

完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10

小題，計10分）

Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Oneday.Marktoldhisfather

]thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn'timprove.Mark

askedhisfatherforsomehelp.

“Followme.Iwillleadyoutothe2hillsaroundthevillagetomorrow.Msaidhisfather.Thenextday,

theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,butMarkstill3hisfather.Astheygothigher,thefathersaid

thathewantedtogolothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwassurprised4decided

tohelphisfather.

Willigicaldifficulty,Maikhelpedhisfalliciulimbthehill.Sumcliiiicshe5caniedhisfalliciunhis

back.Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwith6.

“Whenyouwerealittleboy,sometimesyou7homewithtearsinyourcycs.^^saidhisfather.t4Thc

elderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyouremember\vhy?^^

Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhis8calledthishillMountImpossible,

becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop.

“Andtoday,saidhisfather,"younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped9togethere/'"1became

biggerandstrongerthanbcfbre.^^saidMark.

“InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame10at

climbing."saidhisfather.44ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren'teventhinking

aboutit.”

1.A.happilyB.sadlyC.quietly

2.A.highB.lowC.small

3.A.caughtB.followedC.refused

4.A.orB.andC.but

5.A.evenB.neverC.seldom

6.A.sadnessB.joyC.embarrassment

7.A.gavebackB.shoutedbackC.cameback

8.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachers

9.A.himB.meC.you

10.A.worseB.fasterC.better

【答案】LB2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C

【解析】

【導語】本文講述了馬克覺得自己學習吉他沒有一點進步時向父親求助，父親要求馬克跟著他去爬山，在

爬山的過程中，父親通過馬克登山的經(jīng)歷告訴馬克積累小的進步，終有一天會發(fā)生質的飛躍。

【1題詳解】

句意：一天，馬克傷心地告訴他的父親，他在學習吉他方面幾乎沒有進步。

happily開心地；sadly傷心地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)"hemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar”可知在學習

吉他方面幾乎沒有進步，應該會很傷心，故選B。

【2題詳解】

句意：明天我?guī)愕酱遄又車母呱缴先ァ?/p>

high高的；low低的;small小的。根據(jù)下文“gotothetopofthehighesthill”可知是指高山,故選A。

【3題詳解】

句意：這條路乂長乂艱難，但馬克仍然跟著他的父親。

caught抓??；followed跟隨；refused拒絕。根據(jù)"Theroadwaslonganddifficult”可知馬克跟隨父親后面走，

故選B。

"題詳解】

句意：當他們爬得越來越高的時候，父親說他想去他從未去過的最高的山頂，馬克很驚訝，但決定幫助他

的父親。

or或者；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Markwassurprised...decidedtohelphisfather.”可知前后是轉折關系，故選

Co

【5題詳解】

句意：有時他甚至把父親背在背上。

even甚至；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)"Withgreatdifficulty,Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.”可知馬

克費了很大勁才幫他父親爬上了山，甚至有時把父親背在背上，此處應用even表示強調，故選A。

6題詳解】

句意：在山頂，他把父親放在地上，高興地笑了起來。

sadness傷心；joy開心；embarrassineni尷尬。根據(jù)"Atthetop...laughed”以及上文"Astheygothigher,the

fathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.”可知馬克幫助父親爬上

了最高的山頂，所以很開心，故選B。

【7題詳解】

句意：當你還是個小男孩的時候，有時候你會含淚回家。

gaveback歸還：shoutedback大聲回應；cameback回來。根據(jù)"sometimesyou...homewithtearsinyour

eyes''可知是指馬克含著淚回家，故選C。

【8題詳解】

句意：他記得小時候，他和他所有的朋友都稱這座山為“不可能的山峰”，因為小孩子無法到達山頂。

friends朋友；students學生；teachers老師。根據(jù)"becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop.”可知是指馬克

小時候的朋友，故選A。

【9題詳解】

句意：你不僅爬到了這里，還幫我到了這里。

him他；me我：you你。根據(jù)“yo」notonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped…togethere''可知這是父親對馬克說

的話，所以是幫助“我”,故選B。

【10題詳解】

句意：你不再每天去攀登“不可能的山峰”，而是在較小的山上玩耍，變得更擅長攀登。

worse更糟糕；faster更快；better更好。根據(jù)“youplayedonthesmallerhills”可知每天在較小的山上玩耍,

會變得更擅長攀登,應用belter,故選C。

(B)

根據(jù)短文內容從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文內容完整、意思連貫。

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.11

Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreatloomuchduring

lunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

12

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthat

peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsfbrawalk,notforameal.13Onceyou

try,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthe

groupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficultlimes.14Anactivemindisahealthymind!

Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxand

rest.15

A.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

B.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Gelupearly.

E.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

F.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.

【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.F15.E

【解析】

【導語】本文介紹了一些保持健康的好習慣。

[11題詳解】

根據(jù)"Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.”以及下文內容可知此處是引出保持健康的好習

慣，選項B”如果是這樣，下面的健康習慣可能會對你有所幫助。'‘符合語境，故選B。

【12題詳解】

根據(jù)"Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning”可知此處是和睡眠有關，選項C”保證充足的睡眠?！?/p>

符合語境，故選C。

【13題詳解】

根據(jù)"Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.”可知此處和散步有關，選項A“當你走路時，你會看到周圍美麗的

世界.”符合語境，故選A。

【14題詳解】

根據(jù)"Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthe

groupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes”可知此處是關于力口入社會群體，選項F”此外，在

一個群體中會讓你的大腦忙碌起來。'‘符合語境，故選F。

【15題詳解】

根據(jù)“Haveahobby.”可知此處是和愛好有關，選項E“愛好也給我們帶來快樂?！狈险Z境，故選E。

(C)

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內容回答所提問題。

Canyoucookbyyourself?Doyoulikethehomeworkofmakingameal?Thesedays,primaryandmiddle

schoolstudentsarcrequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實踐活動課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek.

Thetopicofcookingwasdiscussedmostlybyparentsandstudents.Learningpracticalskillsplaysanimportant

roleinshapingaperson'scharacterfbrsure.

Someschoolsandstudentshavealreadypracticedtheirpracticalactivities.GuQuan,13yearsold,fromNo.18

MiddleSchool,usedtobealazyboy.Inhisownwords,hehardlyeverdidanyhousework.Butthingshave

changedsinceNo.l8MiddleSchoolmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents'homework.Doingthedishes,cooking

andmakingthebed...AllofthesetaskshavebecomepartofGuQuaifsdailylife.

A((hebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparents

helpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance.Thetasksarecommonandsimpleindailylife,suchassweepingthe

floor,washingcupsandcookingfood.OnholidayslikeMother'sDay,studentsshouldpreparepresentsfortheir

mothers.HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifekills,includingcooking."Iusedtobeafraidoffire,“shesaid.But

shemanagedtoovercomeherfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhowtiredher

inoihergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother'sDay,shemadeacakefbrhermothertoshowher

Ihanks.'Tvebeguntobetterunderstandmyparentsandwanttohelpthemmore,“shesaid.

16.WhoisrequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass?

17.HowoldisGuQuan?

18.Dothestudents'parentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance?

19.WhatdidHuangYixiuselobeafraidof?

20.WhatdoyouthinkofthePracticalActivityClass?

【答案】16.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

17.13yearsold.

18.Yes,theydo.

19.Fire.20.Good./WonderfuL/Useful....

【解析】

【導語】本文.主要介紹了最近中小學的學生被要求每周至少上一課時的實踐活動課，分享了學生們對此的

看法以及他們所得到的收獲。

【16題詳解】

根據(jù)"Thesedays,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarcrequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實踐活動

課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek”可知，中小學生被要求參加實踐活動課，故填Primaryandmiddle

schoolstudents.

【17題詳解】

根據(jù)"GuQuan,13yearsold”可知，他13歲，故填13yearsold.

【18題詳解】

根據(jù)"Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparents

helpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance”可知，他們的父母幫助他們記錄他們的表現(xiàn)，故填Yes,theydo.

【19題詳解】

根據(jù)"HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifekills,includingcooking.4Iusedtobeafraidoffire.'"可知，以前害

怕火，故填Fire.

【20題詳解】

開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Good./Wonderful./UsefuL.

(D)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項|可答問題。

APictureofMyOwnCity

Ilowwillyourdreamcitylookin50years'time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,or

grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourownideaaboutthecityandyou'llhaveachancetowin4.000

yuanl

What:?Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.

②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin150words.

Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,8F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

When:SendyourpaintingbeforeJune20,2023.

Prize:1stPrize:4,000yuan(2winners)

2ndPrize:3,000yuan(4winners)

3rdPrize:2,000yuan(10winners)

Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:hue:〃D.

21Whatdoes(head(廣告)askpeopletodo?

A.Tolivewithiheirgrandchildren.

B.Topainttheirowncityin50years.

CTowritea150-wordstory.

22.Wherewillyousendyourpainting?

A.9F,No.128.JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

B.8F,No.138,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

C.8F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.

23.Youhavetosendyourpainting.

A.beforeJuly20,2023B.afterJune20,2023C.beforeJune2(),2023

24.Howmuchwillthegovernmentpayforthe1stPrize?

A.6.000yuan.B.8,000yuan.C.3.000yuan.

25.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?

【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.B25.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一則廣告，讓人們比賽畫出50年后自己夢想的城市，以及比賽的要求、時間、獎金等信

息。

[21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Howwillyourdreamcitylookin50years5time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyour

children,orgrandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourownideaaboutthecity”可知廣告讓人們畫出50年

后自己夢想的城市，故選B。

【22題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,8F,No.l28,JiefangRoad,Hengyang

City.”可知把你的畫送到衡陽市解放路128號8樓“APictureofMyOwnCity”。故選C。

【23題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When:SendyourpaintingbeforeJune20,2023“可知你必須在2023年6月20日前把你的

畫寄過來。故選C。

【24題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prize:1stPrize:4,000yuan(2winners)”可知一等獎4000元，設置兩人，一共80(H)元，

故選Do

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Howwillyourdreamcitylookin50years'time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyour

children,