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第五單元過關(guān)檢測(A卷)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:IhopeIcangetintoMrBlack’sFrenchclassthissemester.M:SodoI.It’ssuchapopularcourseandMrBlackisawonderfulteacher.1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstotakethecourse.B.Hedoesn’tliketheteacher.C.Hetookthecoursebefore.答案AW:Thosecomputergamesarebadforyourstudies.Iwishwe’dneverboughtthemforyou.M:Comeon.IneedabreakfromallthosebooksorI’llgocrazy!2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.答案BM:Howisyourpaintingcomingalong,Mary?W:Prettywell.I’vedoneallofthedrawing,andI’vealreadypaintedthemaincolours.Now,Ijustneedtogotothestore.3.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?A.Sellherpainting.B.Paintthemaincolours.C.Buysomepaintingmaterials.答案CM:Whathaveyougotforlunchtoday?Mm,thatlookshealthy—allthatfruit!W:Yeah,Ilovebananasandsandwiches,butIusuallyhavethoseeveryday,soI’veapplesinstead,forachange.4.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunchtoday?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Sandwiches.答案AM:I’mjustofftotheDVDstore.Whydon’tyoucome?Wecouldhavealookforafilm.W:Anotherday,maybe.I’vegotlotsofhomeworktofinishfirst.M:Oh,OK.Well,I’dbetterhurry.IhopeI’mnottoolatetogettherebeforeitshuts.5.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoastore.B.Watchafilm.C.Finishhishomework.答案A其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M:Well,howdoIlook?W:Fine,justfine.Youlookverynice.M:Areyousure?IsthistieOK?W:Youlookgreat.There’snoreasontobenervous.M:ButI’mmeetingHelen’sparentsforthefirsttime.W:Don’tworry.I’msurethey’reverynice.EverythingwillbeOK.M:Well,Ihopeso.YouknowIreallyloveHelen.W:Yes.Howaboutplayingbadminton?Itwillhelpyourelax.M:Thanks,butIreallyhavetogo.6.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Nervous.答案C7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewillchooseatiefortheman.B.Shetriestomakethemanrelaxed.C.Shewilldrivethemantothedinner.答案B聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。M:Jane,Iwillleaveheretomorrow.W:Why?Youaresoskilledatyourwork.M:I’vebeenherefortoolong.Iwanttochangemyenvironment.W:Anewenvironment?Youmeanyouhavefoundapostinanewcompany?M:No,butI’vedecidedtostudyabroad.W:Soundsagoodidea!Ialsowanttobeastudentagain.M:I’mquittingbecauseIwanttotrysomethingdifferent.Butfirstofall,Imusthaveahigherdegree.8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.答案C9.Whywillthemanleave?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Totrysomethingdifferent.C.Tolivewithhisfamilyinanothercity.答案B聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。W:Hi,Tom!Haveyouforgottenwe’remeetingtoday?I’vebeenstandingoutsidethecinemaforageswaitingforyou!M:What?Don’tyouremember?Yousaidyouneededtogototheshoppingcentre,sowedecidedwe’dmeetthere.That’swhereIamnow.Iwaswonderingwhereyouwere.W:Oh,no!Well,Iwon’thavetimetogetallthewaythere.Ihavetogohomequitesoon,soIthinkI’dbetterjustwalkdowntothebusstationinstead.M:Sorry,Jane.Let’smeetuptomorrowinstead!W:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.10.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Puzzled.答案A11.Wheredidthespeakersplantomeet?A.Atthebusstation.B.Outsidethecinema.C.Intheshoppingcentre.答案C12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gohome.C.Goshopping.答案B聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。W:Hithere.We’vejustarrivedandwe’dliketovisitthecity.Howdowegettothecitycentre?M:Icanorderyouataxioryoucouldwalk.It’snottoofar.Itwouldtakeyouabout15minutes.W:OK.Ithinkwe’llwalk.Couldyougiveusdirections?M:Yes,ofcourse.Letmeshowyouonthemap.TurnrightwhenyouleavethehotelandfollowtheSouthStreetuntilyouseethepark.Turnrightoppositetheparkandgostraightforabout5blocks.TurnleftontotheRiverStreetandthatwilltakeyoutothecitycentre.W:Thanks.WewanttogototheLakestomorrow.Howdowegetthere?M:OK,that’stoofartowalksoyou’llneedtotakeataxi.Ifyouhaveacaryoucoulddrivethere.It’s7kilometresfromhere,justpasttheRingRoad.IfyoucomeandseemetomorrowIcanorderataxiforyou.W:Thanks,we’lldothat.13.Howwillthewomangotothecitycentre?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.答案C14.Whichstreetcantakethewomantothecitycentre?A.TheRingStreet.B.TheRiverStreet.C.TheParkStreet.答案B15.HowfarisitfromthehoteltotheLakes?A.5kilometres.B.7kilometres.C.15kilometres.答案B16.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Gotoseetheman.B.Bookahotel.C.Hireacar.答案A聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。M:Thankyoutoallthecompetitors.Iwon’tsaymuchbecauseIknowyou’reanxioustoheartheresults—itwasaverydifficultdecisionandI’llstartwiththebandwhichcameinfourth.That’sTexasTeam,whichistheyoungestgroupheretoday.Unfortunately,theviolinistplayedsoquietlythatwecouldn’thearhim.SobadlucktoTexasTeam.ThethirdwasEastside.Theyaresuchgooddancersthattheyshouldenterforadancecompetition.Andwithabitmorepracticeonthemusicthey’lldoverywell.InsecondplaceisThirdAvenue.Theydidwell,especiallytheiryoungguitarist,butthesingerlookedsounhappy.Wethoughtmaybehedidn’twanttowin!Nevermind—younearlywon,sobetterlucknexttime.CongratulationstotheStormwhoareourwinnerstoday.Thesingerhadsuchagreatvoicethatwehadtogivethemfirstplace.Welldone.17.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?A.Thesecondprize.B.Thethirdprize.C.Thefourthprize.答案C18.WhatshouldEastsidepractisemore?A.Thedance.B.Themusic.C.Thesong.答案B19.WhydidtheStormwinfirstprize?A.Theydancedwonderfully.B.Theguitaristplayedverywell.C.Thesingerperformedperfectly.答案C20.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Boring.答案A其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2024·江蘇高一期末)ExcellentMusicFestivalsforFamiliesMusicisauniversallanguagethatkidscanunderstand.Hereisalistofexcellentmusicfestivalsforfamilies.JoshuaTreeMusicFestival—JoshuaTree,CAThefestivalfeaturesavarietyofmusiciansfromallovertheworldandactivitiesforkids.Besidesopeningtheirearstonewmusic,kidswillwanttospendtimeatKidsville—theareadesignedspecificallyforthem.Petsarenotallowed.Thefestivalallowsoutsidefoodanddrinks,thoughitemswillalsobeforsaleonthesite.Summerfest—Milwaukee,WIWithmorethan800actson11stagesin11days,SummerfestinMilwaukeeisagreatchoiceforfamilieswhowanttorock.Thelistofperformersgoesonandon.Plus,therearespecialkids’daysonFridaysthroughoutthefestival,withspecificactivitiesdesignedforthosewithspecialneeds.Activitiesincludegames,music,foodandmore,aimingtomakeeverychildhavefun!TasteofCountryMusicFestival—Hunter,NYPutonyourcowboybootsandhatforthisannualcountrymusicfestival.Familiescancampnearthefestival,orstayatafestival-sponsoredhotelwithachildren’splaygroundandfreebreakfast.Thehotelofferstransportationtoandfromthefestivalforasmallfee(費(fèi)用).Outsidefood,glasscontainersofanykindandumbrellasarenotallowedatthefestival.TheRideFestival—Telluride,COThefestivaltakesplaceallthroughTelluride.Familiescantastevariousfoodanddrinks,orsimplyenjoythewonderfulviews.Therearelotsofareasforfamiliestocampnearthefestival.Transportationtoandfromthefestivalisfree.Plasticormetalcontainersarepermittedatthefestival,butglasscontainersarenot.21.Inwhichfestivalarepetdogsnotpermitted?A.Summerfest.B.TheRideFestival.C.JoshuaTreeMusicFestival.D.TasteofCountryMusicFestival.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)JoshuaTreeMusicFestival—JoshuaTree,CA部分中的“Petsarenotallowed.(寵物禁止入內(nèi))”可知,JoshuaTree音樂節(jié)不允許寵物入內(nèi)。故選C項(xiàng)。22.WhatisspecialaboutSummerfest?A.Ithasmusiciansfromallovertheworld.B.Itisaspecialcountrymusicconcertforkids.C.Ittakeskidswithspecialneedsintoconsideration.D.Itprovideschancestosharethestagewithperformers.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Summerfest—Milwaukee,WI部分中的“Plus,therearespecialkids’daysonFridaysthroughoutthefestival,withspecificactivitiesdesignedforthosewithspecialneeds.(此外,在整個(gè)節(jié)日期間,周五還有特殊的兒童日,為那些有特殊需求的人設(shè)計(jì)了特定的活動)”可知,Summerfest的特殊之處在于它會考慮到有特殊須要的孩子。故選C項(xiàng)。23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelasttwofestivals?A.Neitherofthempermitscamping.B.Theybothofferfreetransportation.C.Theybothprovidespecificareasforkids.D.Neitherofthemallowsanyglasscontainers.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TasteofCountryMusicFestival—Hunter,NY部分中的“Outsidefood,glasscontainersofanykindandumbrellasarenotallowedatthefestival.(外面的食物、任何玻璃容器和雨傘都不允許進(jìn)入音樂節(jié))”及TheRideFestival—Telluride,CO部分中的“Plasticormetalcontainersarepermittedatthefestival,butglasscontainersarenot.(塑料或金屬容器可以在電影節(jié)上運(yùn)用,但玻璃容器則不行)”可知,最終兩個(gè)音樂節(jié)都不允許攜帶任何玻璃容器。故選D項(xiàng)。BCountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents—love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-lifestoriesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk;aslifebecomesmorecomplicated(困難的)itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwolandsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUnitedStates.TheotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromtheWest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarⅡ,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.SoldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycampsintheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishsingerssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.ThemusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorSouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.24.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom.
A.theNortheastandMidwestB.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouthC.theAppalachianMountainsandtheWestD.real-lifestoriesinsmalltowns答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知答案。25.DuringWorldWarⅡmanySouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwestbecause.
A.theywantedtotakemusicwiththemB.theywantedtomakeotherpeoplelikecountrymusicC.theywantedtoworkinthefactoriesthereD.theywantedtomakecountrymusicpopular答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“ButduringWorldWarⅡ,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。26.Countrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheworldtodaybecause.
A.manypeoplesaiditwaslowclassB.peoplecouldsingitindifferentlanguagesC.itstartedwithcowboysandpoorSouthernersD.itislovedbydifferentkindsofpeopleintheworld答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段第一句“TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.”可推知答案為D項(xiàng)。27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CountrymusicissungbystarsallinEnglish.B.Countrymusicisabouthumanfeelingsandevents.C.Countrymusicisonlypopularwithcitypeopletoday.D.Thesingersstartedusingelectricguitarsinthe1930s.答案B解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段可知鄉(xiāng)村音樂是表達(dá)人們情感和事情的一種音樂。CPlantsareboring.Theyjustsittherephotosynthesizing(進(jìn)行光合作用)whileanimalshaveallthefun.Right?Notsomuch.Anewstudyhasfoundthatthereisalonghistoryofinteractionsbetweenantsandplants.Theantandplantcoevolution(協(xié)同進(jìn)化)startedwithantsfeedingonplantsandplantsevolvingant-friendlyfeatures.Plantsmakeanumberofdifferentstructuresthatarespecificforantuse.Someplantshaveevolvedfeaturesthatpersuadeantsintodefendingthemfromattackfromotherinsectsandevenmammals.Theseincludehollowthornsthatantswillliveinside,orextranectar(瓊漿)onleavesorstemsfortheantstoeat.Someantswilljustcheatandtakethenectarandrun,butsomewillstickaroundandattackanythingthattriestohurttheplant.Otherplantsgetantstohelpthemmovetheirseedsaround,byprovidingthemwithrichfoodpacketsattachedtotheseeds.Theantwillpickuptheseedandcarryitaway,eatthefoodpacket,andleavetheseed—ofteninanutrient-richareawhereit’llgrowbetter,andsinceit’sfartherawayfromitsparent,theywon’thavetocompeteforresources.Butscientistsweren’tsurehowtheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplantsgotstarted.Ifevolutionisanarmsracebetweenspeciesdevelopingwaystomakeuseoftheirneighbors,thenscientistswantedtoknowwhetherplantsorantsfiredthefirstshot.Itwasachicken-and-eggquestion,whetherthingsstartedwithantsdevelopingbehaviorstotakeadvantageofplants,orplantsevolvingstructurestotakeadvantageofants.Thehistoryofantsandplantsevolvingtogethergoesbacktothetimeofthedinosaurs,andit’snoteasytotellfromfossilswhofiredthefirstshot.However,itisaquestionoflittlesignificance.Scientistssaytheirstudymattersbecauseitprovidesalookathowthesewidespreadandcomplexinteractionsevolved.28.Someplantsattachfoodpacketstotheirseedsinorderto.
A.rewardtheantsB.makeafoolofantsC.providenutritionfortheseedsD.gettheseedsmovedaround答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段倒數(shù)其次句可知,其他植物通過向螞蟻供應(yīng)豐富的食物包來讓它們幫助自己四處播撒種子。故選D項(xiàng)。29.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?A.Howplantsandantsinteract.B.Whatantsdotoprotectplants.C.Howplantsandantssurviveattacks.D.Whyplantsandantsneedco-evolution.答案A解析段落大意題。依據(jù)其次段第一句可知,植物有很多專供螞蟻運(yùn)用的不同結(jié)構(gòu),下文還提到植物給螞蟻供應(yīng)食物包,螞蟻幫助植物播撒種子。因此本段主要講了植物和螞蟻是如何相互影響的。故選A項(xiàng)。30.Whichistrueabouttheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplants?A.Antsdependedmoreuponplants.B.Itcausedaraceforbetterevolution.C.Howitgotstartedwasuncertain.D.Itwasoflittlevalueforfuturestudies.答案C解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段第一句可知,但是科學(xué)家不確定螞蟻和植物之間的進(jìn)化關(guān)系是如何起先的。故選C項(xiàng)。31.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceascienceresearchmethod.B.Toinformreadersofalatestresearchfinding.C.Toarousereaders’interestinscienceresearch.D.Tocriticizepeople’straditionalviewsaboutplants.答案B解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段第四句可知,一項(xiàng)新的探討發(fā)覺螞蟻和植物之間的相互作用有著悠久的歷史。故作者寫這篇文章的目的是讓讀者了解該最新的科學(xué)探討。故選B項(xiàng)。DRockandrollmusicdevelopedintheUnitedStatesintheearlynineteen-fifties.ItwasbasedonthemusiccalledrhythmandbluesthatwasperformedbyAfricanAmericanmusicians.Earlyrockandrollsingersdevelopedtheirownkindsofmusic.ElvisPresley,ChuckBerry,theBeachBoys,andBobDylanwerethemostpopularrockandrollmusiciansintheearly1960s.AllwereAmerican.Then,in1964,anewrockandrollgroupfromEnglandinvadedAmerica:theBeatles.SomepeoplesaytheBeatles’musicshookAmericalikeanearthquake.TheBeatleschangedrockandrollforever.TheirearlysongswereinfluencedbyAmericanrockandrollmusicians,includingChuckBerry.ButtheBeatleslookeddifferentandsoundeddifferentfromanymusicalgroupbeforethem.
TheBeatlesreleasedtheirfirstalbumintheUnitedStatesin1964,whenallofthetopfiverecordsinAmericawerebytheBeatles.In1967,theyreleasedanalbumcalled“SergeantPepper’sLonelyHeartsClubBand”.Itwasoneofthefirst“concept”albums.Thatis,allthesongswerelinkedbyacommonstoryoridea.ThepopularityoftheBeatlesledthewayformorerockandrollbandsfromEnglandtobecomepopularinAmerica.TheRollingStoneswasthemostimportantofthesebands.TheRollingStonesisoneofthefewgroupsfromthe1960sthatisstillperformingandrecordingtoday.In1965,thegrouprecordedoneofitsmostfamoussongs,“Satisfaction”.Bythe1970s,rockandrollmusicbecameknownasrockmusic.Expertssayrockmusicregainedsomeoftheenergyofearlyrockandroll.BruceSpringsteenandtheEStreetBandbecamepopularwiththeiralbum“BorntoRun”.Springsteen’smusicwaslikethelivelyrockandrollmusicoftheearlynineteen-sixties.Manyofhissongswereaboutsocialissues.HesangabouttheeffectsofunemploymentandthewarinVietnam.32.Themaintopicofthispassageis.
A.thehistoryofAmericanmusicB.thedevelopmentofrockandrollmusicC.thefamousrockandrollgroupsD.thenewformsofrockandrollmusic答案B解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段中的“RockandrollmusicdevelopedintheUnitedStatesintheearlynineteen-fifties.”及后文內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章主要講了搖滾樂的發(fā)展。故選B項(xiàng)。33.Whatdoes“theBeatles’musicshookAmericalikeanearthquake”mean?
A.TheBeatle’smusicwasasviolentasanearthquakeinAmerica.B.TheBeatleslookeddifferentlybecauseanearthquakehitAmerica.C.TheBeatle’smusichadgreateffectontherockandrollmusicinAmerica.D.TheBeatle’smusicweregreatlyinfluencedbyAmericanrockandrollmusic.答案C解析句意揣測題。依據(jù)第三段中的“TheBeatleschangedrockandrollforever.TheirearlysongswereinfluencedbyAmericanrockandrollmusicians,includingChuckBerry.”可知,甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)恒久地變更了搖滾樂。他們早期的歌曲受到美國搖滾音樂家的影響,包括查克·貝里。由此推知,畫線句子的意思是“甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)的音樂對美國的搖滾樂產(chǎn)生了很大的影響”。故選C項(xiàng)。34.Whosesongsweremainlyaboutsocialproblemslikeunemploymentandwar?A.ElvisPresley’s.B.BobDylan’s.C.ChuckBerry’s.D.Springsteen’s.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Springsteen’smusicwaslikethelivelyrockandrollmusicoftheearlynineteen-sixties.Manyofhissongswereaboutsocialissues.”可知,斯普林斯汀的音樂就像20世紀(jì)60年頭早期活躍的搖滾樂,他的很多歌曲都是關(guān)于社會問題的。由此可知,Springsteen的歌主要是關(guān)于一些社會問題的。故選D項(xiàng)。35.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.oneoftheRollingStones’albumswascalled“concept”B.allofthetopfiverecordsinAmericawerebytheBeatlesin1964C.theRollingStoneswastheonlybandthatbecamepopularinAmericaD.allthemostpopularrockandrollmusiciansinthe1960swereAmerican答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“TheBeatlesreleasedtheirfirstalbumintheUnitedStatesin1964,whenallofthetopfiverecordsinAmericawerebytheBeatles.”可知,甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)于1964年在美國發(fā)行了他們的第一張專輯,當(dāng)時(shí)美國排名前五的唱片都是甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)的。由此可知,美國排名前五的唱片都是甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)1964年發(fā)行的。故選B項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。36EverydayImustspendsometimelisteningtothemusic.OnceIamaddictedtothebeautifultune,Iforgetallofthetensionaroundme.ItseemsthatIhaveenteredintoanotherworldandthenconsidereverythinginanotherway.AfterIreturntothereallife,Icanputmyheartintostudyagain.Theymakemenolongerbetiredofthereallife.37WhenIwanttotakeexercise,thereisarockmusicsounding.Maybethefanaticism(狂熱)couldnotbeimaginedbyotherpeople.
38Itcancomfortme.Whensomepiecesofgoodnewscometome,Iwanttolistentosomebrightandhappymusic.Inmyeyes,everythingseemswonderfulandbeautiful,eventheboringnoisescomingfromthefactories.
Whensomethingmustbesolvedthroughthinking,somemusiccanhelpmetoconcentratemymindwhollyontheverythingwithoutanyotherthoughts.Popmusicplaysaveryimportantroleinmylife.39
WhenIhavealongjourneyinatrainorabus,ImusttakeaMP4fullofmyfavouritesongs.40
A.Icannotliveverywellwithoutmusic.B.Iturntoittomakemyselfrelaxed.C.That’sbecausemusichasbeenapartofmylife.D.Nowadays,manyseniorstudentslikepopmusic.E.ItwasinhighschoolthatIlistenedtopopmusicforthefirsttime.F.Whensomeboringthingshappen,Ialwayslikelisteningtosomegentlemusic.G.Itgivesmestrongrhythmsandagreatquantityofheat,likeastickoffireinwinter.答案36~40EAFGB第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwillneverforgetonesummerinmychildhood.Whilewalkingintheattic(閣樓),Isteppedonsomethingand41down,withmyhandlandingonafloorboardthatpoppedupandalmosthitmeinthehead.WhenI42andlookedinsidetheopenspace,Icouldnotbelievemyeyes:Therewasgoldinthere!I43ahandfulofshininggoldcubes,rantothebottomstairand44,“Mama,Ifoundgoldupthereunderthefloor!”
BackupthestairsIdashed,45mybrothersalmostknockedmedownastheyranrightbyme.WhenMamaopenedthedoorand46herheadin,she47said,“Honey,that’sinsulation(隔熱材料).Nowputitallback.”
Ifeltreallydisappointed.IhadthoughtImadeareal48.
WhenI49insidetoputthefakegoldback,myhandtouchedwhatfeltlikeabook.Ipulleditout.Itwasoldandsmall:Bartlett’sFamiliarQuotations,whichI’dneverheardof.And50Iwasbored,Idecidedtoseewhatwasinsidethislittlebook.Tomy51,itwasabookofpassages,phrases,andproverbsandIcouldtellthatthiswasgoingtobe52.
SoIspentquitemuchtimeonitandfound53inthesepages.AsIdidn’tknowhowtoexpressthingsclearly.Ioften54totalkaboutthem.ThisbookhelpedmerealizethatIdidn’tneedtofeelashamedor55,becauseotherpeoplehadsimilarexperiences.
41.A.slowed B.calmedC.looked D.fell答案D解析依據(jù)空前的“Isteppedonsomething”及空后的“withmyhandlandingonafloorboard”可推知,“我”踩到了某個(gè)東西摔倒了。42.A.bentover B.showedupC.laydown D.brokein答案A解析依據(jù)上文可知,地板翹了起來,“我”俯身朝里面的空間看,發(fā)覺里面有金子。43.A.stole B.producedC.seized D.hid答案C解析依據(jù)第49空后的“toputthefakegoldback”可推知,“我”當(dāng)時(shí)抓了一把金塊,朝樓下跑去。44.A.yelled B.sighedC.admitted Dplained答案A解析依據(jù)空后的“Mama,Ifoundgold”可知,“我”當(dāng)時(shí)特別興奮,大聲喊叫,想讓母親知道“我”的發(fā)覺。45.A.or B.soC.but D.for答案C解析依據(jù)空后的“mybrothersalmostknockedmedownastheyranrightbyme”可知,但是當(dāng)“我”沖上樓梯的時(shí)候,差點(diǎn)被哥哥們撞倒。46.A.nodded B.stuckC.lowered D.lifted答案B解析依據(jù)空后的“herheadin”并結(jié)合語境可知,母親把門打開,把頭伸了進(jìn)去,發(fā)覺那只是隔熱材料。47.A.simply B.thoughtfullyC.honestly D.angrily答案A解析依據(jù)空后的“Honey,that’sinsulation.Nowputitallback.”可知,母親只是說那是隔熱材料,并要“我”將“金子”放回去。48.A.difference B.choiceC.mistake D.discovery答案D解析依據(jù)上文中的“Ifoundgoldupthereunderthefloor”可知,“我”當(dāng)時(shí)以為自己有了新的發(fā)覺,但當(dāng)母親告知“我”那不是金子的時(shí)候,“我”很悲觀。49.A.sat B.slidC.reached D.walked答案C解析依據(jù)下文中的“myhandtouchedwhatfeltlikeabook”可知,“我”將手伸進(jìn)去,將“假金子”放了回去。50.A.until B.nowthatC.unless D.sothat答案B解析依據(jù)上文中的“whichI’dneverheardof”及空后的“Iwasbored”可知,這本書“我”從來沒有聽說過,又因?yàn)椤拔摇备械綗o聊,所以“我”確定看看書中的內(nèi)容。51.A.surprise B.regretC.relief D.disappointment答案A解析依據(jù)下文中的“SoIspentquitemuchtimeonit”可知,讓“我”感到意外的是,這本書里面有很多文段、短語等,“我”明白這本書將會很好玩,所以接下來“我”花了很多時(shí)間看這本書。52.A.absurd B.controversialC.boring D.interesting答案D解析參見上題解析。53.A.sympathy BfortC.honor D.doubt答案B解析依據(jù)空前的“Ispentquitemuchtimeonit”及上文中的“Iwasbored”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)因?yàn)橛辛诉@本書,“我”乏味的生活有了一些勸慰。54.A.tended B.offeredC.managed D.hesitated答案D解析依據(jù)空前的“Ididn’tknowhowtoexpressthingsclearly”可知,因?yàn)椤拔摇辈恢廊绾吻逦乇磉_(dá)事物,所以“我”在表達(dá)它們的時(shí)候常常遲疑不決。55.A.embarrassed B.satisfiedC.astonished D.tired答案A解析依據(jù)空前的“Ididn’tneedtofeelashamed”并結(jié)合語境可知,“我”在表達(dá)的時(shí)候總是不夠堅(jiān)決,但是這本書卻讓“我”明白,當(dāng)“我”表達(dá)不好的時(shí)候,“我”不須要感到慚愧或?qū)擂?因?yàn)槠渌艘灿羞^相像的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof56.istheSouth-WestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West57.(be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof58.sunniestweatherintheUK.
IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark59.(vote)theUK’sfavouritein2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou60.(discover)itsancientandrugged(坎坷的)charm!
IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted61.(beach).SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon’tmindthe62.(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!
Apartfrom63.(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems.ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatcenters,aswellaslotsofcafes64.pubs.Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastline,andmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose65.(relax)summerafternoons!
答案56.which57.are58.the59.wasvoted60.todiscover61.beaches62.slightly63.beingsurrounded64.and65.relaxing第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你和同學(xué)組建了一個(gè)名為StarrySkies的樂隊(duì)。你的摯友美國留學(xué)生Mike擅長吉他演奏,請你給他寫一封電子郵件,邀請他加入樂隊(duì)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.寫信目的;2.樂隊(duì)介紹;3.排練時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,Howareyoudoing?Recently,myschoolmatesandIhavesetupabandnamed“StarrySkies”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考范文DearMike,
Howareyoudoing?Recently,myschoolmatesandIhavesetupabandnamed“StarrySkies”.NowI’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.Ourbandismadeupofagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarekeenonpopmusicandseektopracticeandperformtogether.Wegatheratourschoolmusichalltopracticefrom3:00pmto5:00pmeverySaturdayafternoon.Iknowthatyouareanenthusiasticmusicloverlikeusandthatyouareverygoodatplayingtheguitar.Wereallyhopethatyoucanbeourguitarist.Wewillsurelyhavesomewonderfulmusicexperiencestogether.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeifyouareinterested.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,LiHua
其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Jatinandhisyoungersister,Neha,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighbourhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks(盯著他們).Oneday,JatintookNeha’sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn’tuntilhegothomethatherealisedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.NehaagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareJatin’srunningshoes.Neha’sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoJatin.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whic
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