2025版中考英語復習課件 第3課時 七年級(下) Units 1～4

過運用過考點過教材要點速覽第三課時七年級(下)Units1～4第1部分教材梳理要點速覽單元話題考點語法七下Unit1參加俱樂部1.begoodat/begoodfor/begoodwith/begoodto2.頻度副詞3.dress/wear/puton/bein4.交通方式的常見表達5.由how組成的復合特殊疑問詞6.between/among7.afraid的用法8.toomany/toomuch/muchtoo9.keep的用法1.情態(tài)動詞(見P144)2.頻度副詞(見P20)3.祈使句(見P201)七下Unit2日常生活七下Unit3交通七下Unit4規(guī)則過教材1.____________(n.)鋼琴2.____________(n.)人；人們；民族；種族★3.dress(n.)____________(v.)穿衣服getdressed穿上衣服4.shower(n.)淋浴；淋浴器(間)；陣雨；陣雪(v.)淋浴____________洗淋浴

核心詞匯piano

people

連衣裙takeashower5.___________(n.)鍛煉；練習；習題；操練；演習

(v.)鍛煉；練習takeexercise做運動doexercises做練習/習題6.____________(n.&pron.)一半；半數(shù)7.walk(n.)行走；步行★(v.)行走；步行；遛；陪伴……走____________散步；走一走8.____________(n.)火車(v.)訓練；培訓exercisehalf

takeawalktrain

9.____________(n.)分鐘10.____________(n.)校服；制服11.practice(n.&v．)練習practice____________sth.練習做某事practicewithsb.和某人一起練習★12.dish(n.)碟；盤；一道菜；菜肴____________清洗餐具13.____________(n.)廚房★minuteuniform

doing

dothedisheskitchen

14.____________(v.)參加；加入joina(n)/the…club加入……社團

jointhearmy參軍15.talk(v.&n．)說話；交談★____________跟……說16.clean(v.)____________(adj.)干凈的cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈join

talkto…

打掃；弄干凈17.____________(v.)有……的味道；品嘗★(n.)味道；滋味；體驗；嘗試；愛好；鑒賞力18.____________(v.)到達arrivein＋大地點arriveat＋小地點19.listen(v.)聽；傾聽____________

聽音樂20.remember(v.)記??；記起★remember____________sth.記得要做某事(還沒做)remember____________sth.記得做過某事(已做過)taste

arrive

listentomusic

tododoing21.____________(adj.)害怕；畏懼beafraidof害怕22.____________(adj.)臟的23.strict(adj.)嚴格的；嚴厲的bestrict__________sb.

對某人要求嚴格bestrict__________sth.對某事要求嚴格24.sometimes(adv.)____________25.____________(prep.)晚于；過(時間)(adj.)過去的(n.)過去；往事(adv.)經(jīng)過afraid

dirty

withabout/in

有時past

名詞1.show(n.)演出；節(jié)目(v.)給……看；展示；表明；陳列；上映showup到場；露面★

showoff炫耀★詞匯拓展showedshowed/shown2.____________(n.)家；活動本部；棲息地；發(fā)源地

(adv.)到家；在家→____________(adj.)無家可歸的3.center(n.)中心；中央→____________(adj.)中心的；中央的

4.work(n.)工作；(音樂、藝術)作品(v.)工作；奏效；產(chǎn)生……作用★→____________(n.)工作者；工人workout成功地發(fā)展；解決homehomelesscentralworker

5.life(n.)生活；生命→____________(pl.)livea(n)…life過著……的生活★6.ride(n.)旅程(v.)騎lives

roderidden7.stop(n.)車站；停止(v.)停止；阻止★

→____________(過去式/過去分詞)★stoptodosth.停下來去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事8.village(n.)村莊；村鎮(zhèn)→____________(n.)村民stoppedvillager

9.dream(n.)夢想；睡夢★(v.)做夢→________________(過去式/過去分詞)dreamof/about(doing)sth.夢見(做)某事realizeone'sdream＝makeone'sdreamcometrue實現(xiàn)某人的夢想10.rule(n.)規(guī)則；規(guī)章(v.)統(tǒng)治；支配→____________(n.)統(tǒng)治者；支配者；尺；直尺11.noise(n.)聲音；噪音dreamed/dreamt

rulernoisynoisily12.luck(n.)幸運；運氣luckyunluckyluckilyunluckily動詞13.sing(v.)唱歌sangsungsinger

14.swim(v.&n．)游泳swamswumswimming15.draw(v.)畫；吸引drawone'sattention吸引某人的注意力drewdrawn

16.speak(v.)說(某種語言)；說話speakout大膽說出spokespokenspeaker17.tell(v.)講述；告訴；命令；吩咐→____________(過去式/過去分詞)★tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事

18.write(v.)寫作；寫字；寫信writedown寫下；記錄下writetosb.給某人寫信told

wrotewrittenwriter

19.make(v.)使成為；制造；促使；強迫；鋪(床)★makeup編造(故事、謊言等)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事mademaker20.run(v.)跑；奔；管理；經(jīng)營runaway跑開runafter追逐；追趕runout(of)用盡；耗盡

ranrunrunningrunner

21.drive(v.)開車；迫使；驅使drivesb.crazy/mad使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂drovedrivendriver22.cross(v.)橫過；越過(n.)十字形物品→____________(n.)十字路口23.leave(v.)離開；留下(n.)假期；休假→____________(過去式/過去分詞)leavesb.alone讓某人單獨待著leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略crossing

left

24.fight(v.&n．)打架；戰(zhàn)斗；斗爭；爭吵→____________(過去式/過去分詞)fightagainst與……作斗爭fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)fightwith與……打架/爭吵fought

25.wear(v.)穿；戴26.bring(v.)帶來；取來★→____________(過去式/過去分詞)bringabout引起；發(fā)生bringout使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出bringback恢復；使想起；歸還worewornbrought

27.read(v.)讀；閱讀★28.feel(v.)感受；覺得；摸起來readreader

feltfeeling

29.follow(v.)遵循；跟隨→____________(adj.)接著的；下列的followtherules遵守規(guī)則30.keep(v.)(使)保持；保留；處于；繼續(xù)keepupwith跟上……followingkeptkeeper

31.learn(v.)學習；學會→______________(過去式/過去分詞)learntodosth.學習做某事learnfrom向……學習形容詞32.usual(adj.)通常的；尋常的★learned/learntusuallyunusual33.early(adj.&adv.)早(的)34.quick(adj.)快的；迅速的；時間短暫的→____________(adv.)很快地earlierearliest

quickly35.far(adj.&adv.)遠；遠的(地)36.true(adj.)真的；符合事實的totellthetruth說實話farther/furtherfarthest/furthesttrulytruth37.important(adj.)重要的→____________(n.)重要性；重要38.quiet(adj.)安靜的★→____________(adv.)輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地★39.terrible(adj.)非常討厭的；可怕的→____________(adv.)非常；很importance

quietly

terribly

1.起床；站起__________________2.認為；想起__________________3.準時__________________4.必須；不得不__________________5.外出(娛樂)__________________6.鋪床__________________重點短語getupthinkof(be)ontimehavetogoout

makeone'sbed

1.Thenwe__________you______________________________sportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.那么我們需要你幫助說英語的學生開展體育活動。2.Formanystudents,____________________________________________________________school.對許多學生來說，到學校很容易。重點句型need

to

help

with

itis

easytogetto3.____________________nobridgeandtheriver________________________________________boats.(河上)完全沒有橋，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。4.______________________________forclass.上課不要遲到。

Thereisruns

tooquicklyfor

Don'tbelate

(一)談論個人能力和意愿A:1.__________________________________________________(你想加入什么俱樂部),Lisa?B:Iwanttojointhechessclub.A:Canyouplaychess?B:2.___________________(不，我不會).Whataboutyou,John?A:Ican.情景交際Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin

No,Ican't(二)詢問時間A:3._______________________________________________,Rick?B:Um,Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup(三)詢問出行方式A:4.____________________________________________(你從學校怎么回家),Tom?B:Iwalk.A:5.__________________________________________?B:Ittakesabout20minutes.HowdoyougethomefromschoolHowlongdoesittakeA:Wow!That'squick!6.___________________________________(學校離你家有多遠)?B:Onlyabouttwokilometers.(四)談論學校規(guī)則A:Hi,myname'sJohn.It'smyfirstdayatschool.B:Hi,John.I'mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.HowfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhomeA:Really?7.____________________________(有些什么規(guī)則)?B:Well,don'tbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.A:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?B:8._________________________________(不，不能).Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.Whataresomeoftherules

No,wecan't過考點考點

You'reverygoodattellingstories.你很擅長講故事。(Unit1P2)【妙辨異同】begoodat/begoodfor/begoodwith/begoodto辨析意義及用法begoodat表示“擅長……”，相當于dowellin,at后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。begoodfor表示“對……有好處”，其反義詞組為bebadfor(對……有壞處)。begoodwith表示“善于應付……的；對……有辦法”，with后接名詞或代詞。begoodto表示“對……好”，相當于bekind/friendlyto,to后接名詞或代詞。1.I'malwaysgrateful(感激的)tomyEnglishteacherforbeingsogood__________me.2.(2024吉林改編)Runningisgettingpopular.Itisgood__________ourhealthanditcostsnothing.3.(2024臨夏州改編)Ginaisgood__________mathsandshewantstobeanengineerwhenshegrowsup.

to

for

at

考點Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常六點半起床。(Unit2P7)頻度副詞一般在實義動詞前，be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。常見頻度副詞的頻率高低順序為：4.TheInternetmakesourliveseasier,butit__________bringstroubletous.5.(2024瀘州改編)Tokeephealthy,I__________domorningexerciseseverydayatschool.6.(2024呼和浩特改編)—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillcertainlylose.—Comeon!Youshould__________saynobeforeyoutry.always

sometimes

neversometimes

always

never考點

Whattimedotheygetdressed?

他們什么時間穿衣服？(Unit2P9)【妙辨異同】dress/wear/puton/bein

辨析意義及用法dress意為“(給……)穿衣服”，可作及物動詞和不及物動詞。接賓語時，賓語必須是“人”。dresssb.給某人穿衣服；dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮；getdressed穿上衣服wear意為“穿著；戴著”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，后接表示衣帽、鞋子、飾物等的名詞或代詞。puton意為“穿上，戴上”，強調(diào)動作，后接表示衣服、鞋帽等的名詞或代詞。當賓語為代詞時，必須將賓語放在put與on之間。bein意為“穿著”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，其后常接表示衣服或顏色的名詞作賓語。bein＝bedressedin＝bewearing穿著7.—Isthewoman__________greenyourEnglishteacher,Lucy?—No,MissLidoesn't__________glasses.8.Herparentsdon't__________hereveryday.Shecan__________herdressherself.wear

in

dress

putoninwear

dressputon考點

Shetakes

the

subway.她坐地鐵。(Unit3P13)交通方式的常見表達：【注意】(1)表示“步行”可用walk，也可用onfoot。(2)對交通方式提問要用疑問詞“How”。9.Theywenttothepark__________footinsteadof__________busyesterday.10.Apassengerisapersonwhoistraveling__________acar,bus,trainorshipandwhoisn'tworkingonit.on

by

inonbyin考點

How

farisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學校有多遠？(Unit3P14)由how組成的復合特殊疑問詞：復合特殊疑問詞意義提問對象howfar多遠對距離進行提問。howoften多久一次對頻度進行提問。howlong①多長時間②多長①對時間長度進行提問。②對物理長度進行提問。復合特殊疑問詞意義提問對象howsoon多久之后對完成事件的時間進行提問，回答時常用“in＋一段時間”。howold多大對年齡進行提問。howmany多少對數(shù)量進行提問(對應可數(shù)名詞)。howmuch①多少②多少錢①對數(shù)量進行提問(對應不可數(shù)名詞)。②對價格進行提問。A:Hello,Frank.B:Hello,Bob.Youdon'tlookwell.What'swrongwithyou?A:I'vegotaterriblecough.B:I'msorrytohearthat.11.__________________________________？A:Forabout2weeks.Thedoctorsaidthecoughwascausedmainlybyairpollution.Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis/…B:Ithinkso.Whatshouldwedo?A:First,we'dbetterdrivecarslessandwalktoworkmoreoften.12._______________________________________________?B:Almosteveryday.Myhomeisfarfrommyworkplace.A:13.____________________________________________________?B:It'sabout10kilometersaway.

A:Whydon'tyoutakethesubwaytowork?B:You'reright!Fromnowon,I'lldoasyousaid.HowoftendoyoudrivetoworkHowfarisit(fromyourhometotheworkplace)考點

Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他們的學校和村莊之間有一條很大的河。(Unit3P17)between作介詞，

意為“在……之間”。常用搭配：between…and…

在……和……之間?！久畋娈愅縝etween/among14.Hanfu

isbecomingmoreandmorepopular__________youngpeopleinChina.15.Therewillbeabasketballmatch__________ClassThreeandClassFourthisafternoon.between

amongamong

between

考點

Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.但他并不害怕，因為他愛上學。(Unit3P17)afraid的用法如下：

【圖解助記】【注意】

I'mafraid后加so/not,指代上文提到的內(nèi)容。①—HashegonetoGuangzhou?他去廣州了嗎？—I'mafraidnot.恐怕沒有去。②—Arewelate?我們遲到了嗎？—I'mafraidso.恐怕遲到了。16.(2024白銀改編)琳達怕黑。她甚至在睡覺的時候也不關燈。Linda________________________thedark.Sheevenleavesthelightonwhilesleeping.17.小辛迪變得比以前勇敢多了，她不再害怕在全班同學面前講話了。LittleCindybecomesmuchbraverthanbeforeandshe_________________________________________________________infrontoftheclassanymore.isafraidofisnotafraidtospeak/ofspeaking

考點

Therearetoo

manyrules！規(guī)章制度太多了！(Unit4P23)【妙辨異同】toomany/toomuch/muchtoo

辨析意義及用法toomany意為“太多”，

后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或表示復數(shù)意義的集合名詞。toomuch意為“太多”，

后接不可數(shù)名詞。muchtoo意為“太”，

修飾形容詞或副詞。18.Thejacketcan'tbelongtoJim,becauseit's____________________largeforhim.19.Ihave________thingstodotoday,butthereisn’t__________time.toomuch

toomany

muchtoomuchtootoomanytoomuch考點

Atschool,Ihaveto/mustwearaschooluniform,andIhaveto/mustkeepmyhairshort.在學校，我不得不穿校服，而且必須留短發(fā)。(Unit4P24)keep的用法如下：

詞類意義及用法系動詞意為“保持……狀態(tài)；處于……狀態(tài)”，其后接形容詞作表語。實義動詞意為“保管；存放；保存；保留”。

意為“遵守(諾言等)；保守(秘密)”。keepasecret保守秘密詞類意義及用法實義動詞意為“繼續(xù)，重復(做某事)”。keepsb./sth.doingsth.讓某人/某物一直做某事keep(on)doingsth.持續(xù)做某事意為“保護”。keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事20.Ifyoukeep__________(work)hardatschool,youwillfinallyimproveyourstudy.21.為了保護海洋，我們應該阻止人們向海里扔垃圾。Weshould__________people____________________rubbishintotheseainordertoprotectit.

workingkeepfromthrowing過運用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.Alltheteacherslovetheirstudentswhiletheyarestrict__________themaswell.2.“Pleasekeep__________(安靜的)inthelibrary，”theteachersaidsoftlytous.3.Areallygoodsongcanpassthetestoftimeandbe_____________(記得)formanyyears.4.Thecookingclubinourschoolislearningabouthowtobalancetastesina__________(菜肴).with

quiet

remembered

dish

5.Peopleinthecountrysidelive__________happierlifenowwiththehelpofthegovernment.二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.A__________friendistheonewhoiswillingtotellyouthe__________.(true)2.It'sdangeroustotalktothe__________whenheis__________thecarcarefully.(drive)3.Thestoriesthatwere__________bythe__________areoftenhumorousandmeaningful.(write)atruetruth

driverdriving

writtenwriter4.Ioftenhavea__________breakfast,butmyteachertellsmeeating__________isnotgoodformyhealth.(quick)5.Themachineismakingsomuch__________andthefansintheworkshopareworking__________.How__________itis!(noise)

quickquickly

noisenoisilynoisy三、語篇填空

第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。successful

make

reason

how

goodharmful

it

result

bring

aboutFromJan.1,2024,studentsintheNetherlandscannolongerusephonesortablets(平板電腦)inschool.However,ifthedevices(設備)areneededforsomehealth1.__________，theycanstillbeused.Scientistsfoundthatphonescanbebadforstudents'study.Thisnewruleis2.__________astheelectronicproductscanmakeithardforstudentstopayattentiontotheirlessons.Now,eachschoolcandecide3.__________tofollowthisnewrule.Butifthe4.__________isnotgood,thegovernmentmightmakelawsonit.reasons

made

how

result

TheUnitedNations(UN)alsotalks5.__________theproblemsofsmartphonesinschools.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesis6.__________tochildren'semotionalstability(情緒穩(wěn)定).AndtheUNwantstoshowthatreallearningwithteachersismoreimportantthanusingtechnologylikephonesorAI.Becauseteacherscanhave7.__________communicationwithstudentsfacetofacethanthem.aboutharmful

better

Researchhasfoundthatoneinfourcountriesandareashavesetrulesagainstusingphonesinclass8.__________.BesidestheNetherlands,Franceintroduced9.__________rulesin2018andFinlandmadeasimilardecisioninJune,2023.Chinaalsomadearule,sayingthatstudentscan'tusephonesortabletsintheclassroom.Ifthey10.__________thesedevicestoschool,learningtimewiththedevicesshouldbelessthan30%ofthetotalclasstime.successfully

itsbring

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Moreandmorepeoplelikeridingbicyclesnowadays.Youcanseeanumberofpeople,especially11.__________youngridebicyclesontheroad.Theyusethemforwork,forsportorjustforfun.the

Bicycleridinghasmanyadvantages.Bicyclesarenot12.__________expensivethateveryfamilycanaffordone.Also,bicycleridingisgoodforhealth.Ifyougotoworkbybicycleinstead13.__________drivingacarortakingabus,youcanhaveagreatchancetogetenoughe