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江蘇省淮安市城北開明中學2024年中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)

填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦

干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先

劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、一Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?

一Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.

A.bepositiveB.becarefulC.bepatient

2、一Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?

一.I911tellhimyouarehere.

A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind

3、一Sam,haveyouheardofEhang184?

一Sure,ittohelpusescapefromthecity'sterribletrafficjams.

A.inventedB.isinventingC.isinvented

4、-Jane,couldyoutellmetheticketyesterday?

—Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.

A.whereyouboughtB.whereyouwillbuyC.wheredidyoubuyD.wherewillyoubuy

5、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

一No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous.

A.canB.mayC.needn'tD.mustn*t

6、…Whafsyourhobby?…collectingballs,IalsolikedifferentkindsofCDs.

A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.About

7、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?

-,Thewaterissodirty.

A.Sorry,Idon*tknowB.Ofcoursenot

C.NevermindD.Ihopeso

8、■一isitfromheretohishome?

Notfar.Youcanarriveonfoot?

A.Howlong;tenminuteslaterB.Howfar;intenminutes

C.Howfar;aftertenminutesD.Howlong;intenminutes

9、一HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?

—Ofcourse.It*sexcellentbook.

A.theB.aC.anD./

10、I'mpreparingsomenotesforreportcalled^ourgrowingpopulation”.Iwillhavetogivereporttomy

biologyteachertomorrow.

A.the;anB.a;anC.a;theD./;a

II.完形填空

11.Itwasmydaughter'sfirstdayofschool.Iknewthatshewouldbe1inafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdid

thatwhenshewasworriedaboutnewenvironment.

OnthewaytoschoolItoldherrepeatedlyhow2hernewschoollifewouldbeandexpectedshewouldfeel3

However,whenshesawthelargegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetearscametohereyes.

“Youcandothis,sweetie.Everyonehasa4inline;let*sgotofindyours.n

Welineduptoentertheschool.Justasshewasabouttoholdontomyleg,herfriendfrompreschool5nexttoher.

Suddenly,shebecameactiveandreachedoutforherfriend'shand.Andastheteacherbeganto6themallintothe

school,shewasn'tcrying,butsmiling.

Totellthetruth,1was7tosaygoodbyewhen1sawthoselittlefeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.Ihidthetears

behindmysunglassesandwavedmyhandasshewalkedinside.

AlldayI8whatshewasdoing.AsIwaitedtopickherup,IfeltlikeachildstandinginlinetomeetSanta.nl

didn'tcryagain,Mommy,nshesaid9,showingmeherbackpackfullofcandies.

Duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetailsofherday,welaughedandtalkedaboutallthe10shehadonthefirst

schoolday.Iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.

1.A.runningB.sleepingC.cryingD.waiting

2.A.amazingB.peacefulC.valuableD.important

3.A.safeB.relaxedC.interestedD.proud

4.A.placeB.nameC.listD.picture

5.A.pulledB.complainedC.satD.stood

6.A.walkB.sendC.rushD.push

7.A.calmB.happyC.unwillingD.surprised

8.A.suggestedB.askedC.knewD.wondered

9.A.shylyB.excitedlyC.politelyD.seriously

10.A.experiencesB.friendsC.classesD.excuses

III.語法填空

12、閱讀短文,在空白處填入丁個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.If11.(ask)which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,I'dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3,theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople's

gestures(姿態(tài))andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspring

whichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear'swork.

Summeris6,activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthe

lotus(蓮花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7i_thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove

10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、DoyouplayKingofGlory(《王者榮耀》)?Ifso,doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?

LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory.

nEveryboyinmyclassisplayingit,Mhesaid.MGoodplayersarerespected.n

KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,

KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfijuresfromChina*shistory.nAllofthemlookverycoolJsaidLi.His

favoriteheroisJingKe."She'sverypretty,ntheboyadded.

Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeis

notalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China*sfirstknown

physician(醫(yī)師),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害)hisenemies.

Thishascausedahotdebate(辯論).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.Anarticle

alsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina*shistory.

Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.

Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem(評價制度)inChina.KingofGloryisdesigned

forpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryor

middleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction(虛構).

1.Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?

A.TenyearsoldB.Elevenyearsold

C.TwelveyearsoldD.Thirteenyearsold

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordMfigureMinparagraph2mean?

A.數字B.目標C.影像D.人物

3.Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa?

A.studentB.killerC.physicianD.gamedeveloper

4.Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?

A.BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.

B.Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.

C.BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.

D.ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.

5.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?

A.BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.

B.AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.

C.LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.

D.Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.

B

14、LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia*sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25

milesfromhome.Icouldn*treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI*d

justheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.66Fourmorelights,shesaid.Therewas

anotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofher

routeandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.

Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasno

lightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風玻璃).Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofind

thatitwasthesamedriver.justcan'tleaveyouhere,“shesaid."Thisisn'tthenicestplace.I'llgiveyouaridehome.”

“You'lldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,perplexed(困惑).“No,I'lltakeyouinmycarJshesaid."It'salongway,”I

protested.66Comeon,“shesaid.66Ihavenothingelsetodo?”

Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.

AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar."I'mjustpassingthefavor

along,“shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn'thearofit.“Thatwouldn'tmakeitafavor,”

shesaid."Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong."

1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?

A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.

B.Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.

C.Hedidn*tknowtheroutes.

D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.

2.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas?

A.veryquietandpeaceful

B.darkwithoutstreetlights

C.neithercleannorbeautiful

D.alittleunsafe

3.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause?

A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

B.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeople

C.herbrothertoldhertodoso

D.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

4.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter.

A.woulddoasshedid

B.wouldkeepherinmemory

C.wouldgivethemoneytoothers

D.woulddoherafavor

C

15、Evanwasinhislastyearofmiddleschool.Hewaslivingahardlifebecausehisparentshadjustpassed

away.Onlyheandhisoldgrandmawhowas78yearsoldlivedtogether.Hedidn*thavemanyfriends.Comparedtohis

classmates,hewasshortandfatandhewasnotconfident.Hisgradeswerepoorandhefeltthathislifewasgoing

nowhere.However,hewantedtochangehimselfsohecouldhaveanewstartinhighschool.

Evanwenttohisteachers.Theytoldhimthatheshouldmakesmallchangesfirst.Oneofhisteacherstaughthimto

startwitheasierthings.Afterthat,Evanplayedsportseverydayduringtheholidayandstartedtoeathealthierfoodto

loseweight.Hestartedtalkingtopeoplemoresohecouldmakemorefriends.Heknewthathehadtolearnto

communicatewithothers.Hestartedtostudymoreratherthancryingallthetime.

OnEvan*sfirstdayofhighschool,hewasatotallydifferentperson.Hisclassmatescouldn'tbelievehowgreatlyhe

changed.Evanwasnowsmartandoutgoing.Healsokeptstudyinghard.Everyonewantedtobefriendswithhim.Most

importantofall,Evanfinallygotoutofhissadnessfromparents*deathandlivedbravelyandconfidently.

1.Evan*sparentswhenhewasinthelastyearofmiddleschool.

A.wenttoworkinanothercountryB.died

C.travelledsomewhereD.feltsick

2.Evanwenttohisforhelp.

A.teachersB.parentsC.grandparentsD.friends

3.HerearesomewaystohelpEvanchange,whichisNotmentioned?

A.Startwitheasierthings.B.Playsportsandeathealthier.

C.Talktopeople.D.Joinamusicclub.

4.wantedtomakefriendswithEvanbecauseofhisgreatchanges.

A.NooneB.Someone

C.AllofhisclassmatesD.Someofhisclassmates

5.FinallyEvandidn'tfeelanymoreandlearnedtoliveconfidently.

A.happyB.braveC.sadD.calm

D

16、Formostpeople,theword"fashion**means''clothes''.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,"Whatareinfashion?n

Andtheyusetheadjective**fashionableninthesameway:"Shewaswearingacoat.”"Hisshirtwasreallya

fashionablecolor.n

Butofcoursetherearefashions____manythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,in

filmsandbooks.Therearefashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs...andinlanguages.Fashions____astimegoes.you

lookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof

1750wasdifferentoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1850.

Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthings____morequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,

telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountryanotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthat

peoplewill____newthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.

1.

A.colorB.clothesC.foodD.money

2.

A.niceB.beautifulC.expensiveD.fashionable

3.

A.B.byC.inD.with

4.

A.evenB.justC.onlyD.already

5.

A.changeB.changesC.arechangedD.changed

6.

A.WhereB.WhenC.IfD.As

7.

A.onB.forC.withD.from

8.

A.veryB.muchC.tooD.quite

9.

A.inB.byC.toD.with

10.

A.buyB.sellC.getD.use

E

17、閱讀理解。

Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.I

thinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.

Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowl

toyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流質食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyou

needn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynot

toputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthe

tablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyou

mustn'teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeign

country?

Well,youneedn'tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtryto

dowhattheydo.

1.(,卜題1)Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.

A.BritainB.Japan

C.MexicoD.Arabia

2.(小題2)InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.

A.onthetableB.aroundthebowl

C.onthedeskD.inthepocket

3.(,卜題3)InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.

A.noiseB.mouth

C.foodD.hands

4.(小題4)Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.

A.doasyoulikeB.trytodowhatthenativesdo

C.doastheBritishdoD.eatwithyourrighthand

F

18、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.

I'vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.Myfamily

aregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.

India

I'dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tasty

foodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewho

lookforacheapholiday.

Greece

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.Iwouldliketovisit

theGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I'mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracotta

ChinaWarriorsandHorses.

I'vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I'dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.The

Scotland

peopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyearto

visittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,Iamcoming.

TheMaldives

1.Wherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimes?

A.China.B.Greece.

C.Scotland.D.TheMaldives.

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.

B.Theworld'slargestpalaceisinGreece.

C.ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.

D.ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.

V.書面表達

19、假如你是某市第三中學的一名學生,你的學校正在參加全市文明校園的評選.以下內容是學校根據《山東省中小

學文明校園評比細則》列舉的部分信息.請你根據表格內容,寫一篇短文,向社會宣傳自己的學校,并談談你能為創(chuàng)

建文明校園所做的至少一件事,為母校評選文明校園盡一份力。

?experiencedteachershelpusmakeprogress

1.Teachers*team

?friendlyheadteachersgrowasaperson

①abiglibraryreadbookstolearnmore

2.Schoolfacilities②aplaygrounddosports

③somesciencela

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