人教版八年級英語上冊專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：Unit8【單元測試·基礎(chǔ)卷】（原卷版+解析）

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

【A卷(基礎(chǔ)專練)】

一.單詞拼寫(10分)

1.(搖晃)thebottlebeforeyoudrinktheapplejuice.

2.Istartedkeeping(日t己)inEnglishwhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.

3.The(科學(xué)家)aretryingtosavetheanimals.

4.IwenttoEnglandlastyearandIhadsomeinteresting(經(jīng)歷)there.

5.Lotsoftrafficaarecaused(弓|起)bydrinkingwinetoomuch.

6.WecangetmuchusefuliontheInternet.

7.Wehavetwostoday.Ifsonly5yuanfor15dumplingsand4yuanforalargebowlofnoodles.

8.Doctor,wouldyoupleasegivemesomesonhowtokeepabalanceddiet?

9.Myfatherisalwaystaftercominghomefromworkbecauseheisverybusy.

10.F,theBlueTeamwonthebasketballmatch.

二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)

11.Canyoutellmeany(different)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?

12.Boysandgirls,nowit'syourturntomakeyourown.(choose)

13.Wehavedifferentkindsof(activity)afterschool.

14.Lenoreadthecookbookcarefullyandheknewhowtomaketheapplepie.(final)

15.Fishandchipsis(tradition)foodinEngland.

16.Thousandsof(travel)cometoseetheYellowCraneTower(黃鶴樓)everyyear.

17.Look!Thosecarsareallindifferent(shape).

18.Whereveryoutravelaroundtheworld,youcanfindthe(produce)madeinChina.

19.Howmany(hero)doyouknowfromthestory?

20.(hundred)ofbirdsareflyingtothisgreenlandforfood.

三、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)

21.Afterthehotwaterintotheteacup,hesomesugar.

A.adds;poursB.pouring;addedC.pours;addsD.adding;poured

22.-Mom,theappleisreadynow.WhatshouldIdonext?

-theappleintosmallpieces.

A.CuttingB.TocutC.CutD.Cuts

23.PeopleintheUSAsay"movie“whilepeopleintheUKsay.

A.fallB.filmC.pictureD.autumn

24.一Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestlibrary?

-Justgoingstraightonandyouwillseeit.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

25.-istheweatherinNanjingtoday?Iwanttodrivethereforsightsthisafternoon.

一Thereismuchhere.Youmaycomenextweek,if11besunnythen.

A.How;rainierB.What;rainC.How;rainD.What;rainier

26.一Goodnews!TheChinesewomenbasketballteamcamesecondinthe2022WorldCup.

!ThefinalisthemostexcitingoneIhaveeverseen.

A.ExactlyB.MostlyC.FinallyD.Suddenly

27.—MyEnglishisverypoor.WhatshouldIdo?

jointheEnglishclub.

A.HowaboutB.WhynotC.Whydon5tD.Lefs

28.Heisintrouble.Youshouldgivehim

A.anadviceB.twopieceofadviceC.someadvicesD.someadvice

29.You'dbetterwalktowork.Thegovernmentisreducingfromtraffic.

A.serviceB.pollutionC.temperatureD.report

30.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleeponthesofa.Hismotherthenhimwithacoat.

A.coveredB.leftC.movedD.surprised

四、完形填空（10分）

Myfriend,Danny,welcometoChina.NowIwanttointroduceChinese31toyou.

WeChinesepeoplehave32mealseveryday.Wehavebreakfastatabout7:00,andwehaveeggs,

bread,noodles,milkorotherfood.Lunchisa33mealinChina.Wealwayshavelunchatabout34

atnoon.Studentshavelunchatschoolonschooldays.Thelunchofschooldininghallisdelicious35

healthy.Workershavelunchattheirworkplaces,becausetheyhaveonlyhalfanhourto36.Inthe

evening,wehave37,andwehaverice,vegetables,meat,soup,orotherfoodathome.Thedinnerisbig,

38

Inaword,IthinkChinesefoodisverynice.Please39toeatsomeChinesefoodwhenyouvisit

China.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Canyou40meaboutyourfoodinyourcountry?

31.A.mealsB.drinksC.vegetablesD.people

32.A.fourB.twoC.manyD.three

33.A.easyB.bigC.smallD.boring

34.A.11:30B.13:30C.7:00D.2:00

35.A.orB.andC.soD.but

36.A.workB.studyC.eatD.go

37.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.snacks

38.A.alsoB.sometimesC.tooD.never

39.A.comeB.walkC.runD.like

40.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell

五、閱讀理解（20分）

A

Ifyoulikesweetfood,youmusttryflowercakes.Theyareapopular（受歡迎的）foodinYunnan.

Yunnanflowercakeshavealonghistory.Morethan300yearsago,acakemakermadethefirstflowercakes.

TheQianlongEmperor（皇帝）atetheflowercakesandlikedthemverymuch.So,theysoonbecamepopular.

YunnanflowercakeshaveChina'sbestrosepetals（玫瑰花瓣）inthem.Aprilisthebesttimetopickrosesin

Yunnan.Atthistimeofyear,lotsofpeoplecometobuyfreshflowercakes.

PeopleinYunnanliketoeatflowercakes.Theythinkrosesarenutritious.Sotheythinkrosesaregoodfor

theirhealth.FlowercakesarealsopopularwithpeoplefromotherpartsofChina.Everyyear,theyvisitYunnan

andbuyflowercakes.

41.Fromthetext,whatcanyoutryifyoulikesweetfood?

A.Rosepetals.B.Ricenoodles.C.Flowercakes.

42.Yunnanflowercakeshavealonghistoryofmorethanyears.

A.200B.300C.400

43.isthebesttimetopickrosesinYunnan.

A.AprilB.OctoberC.December

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutritious“probablymean?

A.有毒的B.昂貴的C.有營養(yǎng)的

45.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.PeopleinYunnandon'tlikeflowercakes.

B.TheQianlongEmperormadethefirstflowercakes.

C.ManyChinesepeoplevisitYunnanandbuyflowercakes.

B

InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmeals（餐）aday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Theyhave

breakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theydrinkteaorcoffeeandeatbreadoreggs.Lunch

comesatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon,anddinnerisabout7:30

intheevening.First（首先），theyhavesomesoup（湯）；thentheyhavesomemeatorfishwithvegetables.After

that,theyeatsomeotherthings,like（比如）bananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeoplelikethat.Some

ofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday（中午）.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandthesemeals

areverysimple（簡單的）.

46.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeopleeat?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

47.Englishpeoplehavebreakfastatanytimefrominthemorning.

A.6:00to8:00B.7:00to9:00C.8:00to10:00D.9:00to11:00

48.WhatdoEnglishpeopleeatfordinner?

A.Soup,somemeatorfishwithvegetables.

B.Soup,breadandeggs.

C.Coffee,bananas,applesororanges.

D.Teaorcoffee,breadoreggs.

49.WhatcomesfirstfordinnerforEnglishpeople?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Soup.D.Meat.

50.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?（以下哪項(xiàng)陳述是正確的？）

A.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.

B.Lunchcomesattwointheafternoon.

C.Afternoonteaisfromfivetosixintheafternoon.

D.AllEnglishpeoplehavethreemealsaday.

六、短文填空（10分）

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Hello,everyone!Wouldyouliketoeatdessert（甜點(diǎn)）?Mostofthegirlslikeeatingitbecauseitis51.

Ifyouwanttoenjoydessertwithyourfriends,Ihave52goodplacetotellyou.ThatisDessertHouse!

DessertHouseisnotbig53itisagreatplace.Therearesixwaiters（月艮務(wù)員）init.54are

friendly.Thechairsandtablesthereareall55.Peoplewillfeelhungrywhentheyseegreen.Youcan56

tomusicwhenyouareeatinginDessertHouse.Ifyoudon'tliketoeatdessert,youcanhavesomeother57

likedumplings,noodlesandsoup.

Thereisagreatspecial（特價(jià)）everydayinDessertHouse,sometimesfruitice-cream58applesor

strawberriesandsometimesotherdessert.Specialfruitice-creamisonlyoneyuanfortwo.Also,theyputasmall

59insomeice-cream.Ifyouhavethiskindofdumplingice-cream,youcanhaveanotherfreeice-cream.It's

veryinteresting.

Thoughdessertisdelicious,weshouldnoteattoo60,becauseifseasytomakeyougetfat.

七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）

通讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。

A:Mom,ourEnglishteacherSpencerisleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We'regoingtohaveasurpriseparty

forhim.

B:Thafsagoodidea.61?

A:It'snextFridayandIwanttomakeYunnanRiceNoodlesforhim.62?

B:Sure.First,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,lettuceandeggs.

A:63?

B:TwoeggsareOK.

A:Oh,thereisn'tanyegginthefridge.Ihavetogotothesupermarket.Canyougowithmetonight?

B:Sorry,I'mgoingtothemovies.

A:64?

B:Yourdad,it'sour15thweddinganniversary.

A:Well,Ididn'tknowthat.Haveagoodtime,FilcallMarytogowithme.

B:65.

八、書面表達(dá)（20分）

為了迎接新年，同學(xué)們打算在明凱家做一桌美食，好好慶祝一下。你的拿手菜是Turkey,請根據(jù)圖片

及表格中的提示，用英語把制作方法寫在下面。

Ingredient（食材）bread,onion,turkey,meat,carrots,potatoes

Flavoring（調(diào)料）salt,pepper,gravy

Tool（工具）oven,plate,knife

要求：1.字跡工整，語法正確；2.不少于5句話，40詞以上。

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

【A卷（基礎(chǔ)專練）】

二.單詞拼寫（10分）

1.（搖晃）thebottlebeforeyoudrinktheapplejuice.

【答案】Shake

【詳解】句意：喝蘋果汁之前搖晃一下瓶子。shake“搖晃”，句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，首字母大寫。

故填Shakeo

2.Istartedkeeping（日記）inEnglishwhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.

【答案】diaries

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我成為一名中學(xué)生時(shí)，我開始用英語寫日記。根據(jù)漢語提示“日記”可知，其對應(yīng)的英文

表達(dá)是diary,keepdiaries”記日記"。故填diaries。

3.The（科學(xué)家）aretryingtosavetheanimals.

【答案】scientists

【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們正試圖拯救這些動物。scientisr科學(xué)家”，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“are”可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)

數(shù)形式。故填scientists。

4.IwenttoEnglandlastyearandIhadsomeinteresting（經(jīng)歷）there.

【答案】experiences

【詳解】句意：我去年去了英國，在那里我有一些有趣的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)中文提示可知，experience表示“經(jīng)歷”，

這里形容詞some修飾名詞experience的復(fù)數(shù)。experience作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”之意，不可數(shù)；作"經(jīng)歷”之意，可數(shù)。

故填experienceso

5.Lotsoftrafficaarecaused（弓|起）bydrinkingwinetoomuch.

【答案】（a）ccidents

【詳解】句意：許多交通事故都是由于飲酒過量引起的。根據(jù)“Lotsoftraffic...arecaused（引起）bydrinking

winetoomuch.”和語境可知，飲酒過量引起交通事故。accident”事故"，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，

故填（a）ccidents。

6.WecangetmuchusefuliontheInternet.

【答案】⑴nformation

【詳解】句意：我們可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得到很多有用的信息。根據(jù)"Wecangetmuchuseful…ontheInternet.”

及首字母可知，從網(wǎng)上我們可以得到許多有用的信息；information“信息”，符合語境。故填⑴nformation。

7.Wehavetwostoday.Ifsonly5yuanfor15dumplingsand4yuanforalargebowlofnoodles.

【答案】(s)pecials

【詳解】句意：我們今天有兩個(gè)特色菜。15個(gè)餃子只需5元，一大碗面條只需4元。根據(jù)“It飛only5y〃即

for15dumplingsand4yuanforalargebowlofnoodles.”可知有兩個(gè)特色菜，two后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)specials”特色

菜”。故填(s)pecials。

8.Doctor,wouldyoupleasegivemesomesonhowtokeepabalanceddiet?

【答案】(s)uggestions

【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生，你能給我一些關(guān)于如何保持均衡飲食的建議嗎？根據(jù)"wouldyoupleasegivemesome

s...onhowtokeepabalanceddiet?”及首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)填suggestion"建議"，some修飾可數(shù)名詞，此

處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(s)uggestions。

9.Myfatherisalwaystaftercominghomefromworkbecauseheisverybusy.

【答案】(t)ired

【詳解】句意：我爸爸下班回家后總是很累，因?yàn)樗苊?。根?jù)首字母提示及“becauseheisverybusy."可

知，爸爸很累，tired“勞累的”，是形容詞，作表語，故填(t)ired。

10.F,theBlueTeamwonthebasketballmatch.

【答案】(F)inally

【詳解】句意：最后，藍(lán)隊(duì)贏得了籃球比賽的勝利。分析句子可知，此處表明了籃球比賽的最終結(jié)果，結(jié)

合首字母，應(yīng)為副詞finally“最后”，位于句首開頭字母要大寫。故填(F)inally。

二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)

11.Canyoutellmeany(different)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?

【答案】differences

【詳解】句意：你能告訴我美國英語和英國英語有什么不同嗎？根據(jù)所給單詞以及空前“any”可知，此處用

名詞，difference意為“不同”，可數(shù)名詞，空前是any,因此此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填differences。

12.Boysandgirls,nowifsyourturntomakeyourown.(choose)

【答案】choices

【詳解】句意：孩子們，現(xiàn)在輪到你們自己做選擇了。此處在動詞后作賓語，用名詞choice,此處表示復(fù)

數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填choices。

13.Wehavedifferentkindsof(activity)afterschool.

【答案】activities

【詳解】句意：我們放學(xué)后有不同種類的課外活動。differentkindsof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。故

填activitieso

14.Lenoreadthecookbookcarefullyandheknewhowtomaketheapplepie.(final)

【答案】finally

【詳解】句意：雷諾仔細(xì)閱讀了食譜，終于知道如何做蘋果派了。final“最后的”，形容詞，空處作狀語，

修飾動詞，用副詞形式finally“最終故填finally。

15.Fishandchipsis(tradition)foodinEngland.

【答案】traditional

【詳解】句意：炸魚薯?xiàng)l是英國的傳統(tǒng)食物。tradition是名詞，作定語修飾空后名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞traditional"傳

統(tǒng)的故填traditional。

16.Thousandsof(travel)cometoseetheYellowCraneTower(黃鶴樓)everyyear.

【答案】travellers

［詳解】句意：每年都有成千上萬的游客來參觀黃鶴樓。根據(jù)"cometoseetheYellowCraneTower”可知，

游客來參觀黃鶴樓，traveller“游客”，根據(jù)"Thousandsof”可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填travellers。

17.Look!Thosecarsareallindifferent(shape).

【答案】shapes

【詳解】句意：看！那些車的形狀各不相同。shape“形狀”，名詞；由“different”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

故填shapeso

18.Whereveryoutravelaroundtheworld,youcanfindthe(produce)madeinChina.

【答案】products

【詳解】句意：無論你在世界的哪個(gè)地方旅行，你都能找到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)"youcanfindthe...made

inChina”可知，能找到中國制造的產(chǎn)品，produc儼產(chǎn)品“，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填products。

19.Howmany(hero)doyouknowfromthestory?

【答案】heroes

【詳解】句意：你從這個(gè)故事中認(rèn)識多少英雄？howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hero意為“英雄”，其復(fù)數(shù)為

heroes,故填heroes。

20.(hundred)ofbirdsareflyingtothisgreenlandforfood.

【答案】Hundreds

【詳解】句意：成百上千的鳥正飛往這片綠地覓食。根據(jù)短語搭配“hundredsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”成百上千的……，

因在句首，所以首字母大寫。故填Hundreds。

三、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)

21.Afterthehotwaterintotheteacup,hesomesugar.

A.adds;poursB.pouring;addedC.pours;addsD.adding;poured

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：把熱水倒進(jìn)茶杯后，他加了一些糖。

考查動名詞和動詞辨析。pour倒（水）；add增加。分析句子，句中“after?”是介詞，后接動詞需用動詞ing

形式，構(gòu)成介賓短語，故排除A和C；根據(jù)句意，可知第一空處指“把熱水倒進(jìn)茶杯”，第二空處指“加了

一些糖”。故選B。

22.一Mom,theappleisreadynow.WhatshouldIdonext?

-theappleintosmallpieces.

A.CuttingB.TocutC.CutD.Cuts

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，蘋果準(zhǔn)備好了。我下一步該怎么辦？—把蘋果切成小塊。

考查祈使句。根據(jù)“WhatshouldIdonext?"（我下一步該怎么辦？）,可知答語是媽媽的命令，應(yīng)用祈使句

表達(dá)，故句子用動詞原形開頭。故選C。

23.PeopleintheUSAsay“movie“whilepeopleintheUKsay.

A.fallB.filmC.pictureD.autumn

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：美國的人說電影“movie"然而英國人說電影“film”。

考查名詞辨析。fall秋天；film電影；picture圖片；autumn秋天。"movie”意為“電影”，與film同義。故選

Bo

24.-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestlibrary?

-Justgoingstraightonandyouwillseeit.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——對不起，你能告訴我去最近的圖書館怎么走嗎？——一直往前走，你就會看到的。

考查祈使句。此句是祈使句肯定形式，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故選A。

25.-istheweatherinNanjingtoday?Iwanttodrivethereforsightsthisafternoon.

一Thereismuchhere.Youmaycomenextweek,if11besunnythen.

A.How;rainierB.What;rainC.How;rainD.What;rainier

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：——南京今天天氣怎么樣？今天下午我想開車去那里觀光?！@里雨很大。你下星期可

以來，那時(shí)天氣晴朗。

考查特殊疑問句及不可數(shù)名詞。How怎樣；What什么；rainier多雨的；rain南。詢問“今天天氣怎么樣”

用“howistheweathertoday"或者"what'stheweatherliketoday”,因此第一空填How,排除選項(xiàng)B和D；第

二空前的“much”意為“多”，后跟不可數(shù)名詞，此處rain作名詞，且是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

26.一Goodnews!TheChinesewomenbasketballteamcamesecondinthe2022WorldCup.

—!ThefinalisthemostexcitingoneIhaveeverseen.

A.ExactlyB.MostlyC.FinallyD.Suddenly

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國女籃在2022年世界杯上獲得亞軍?！_實(shí)是！決賽是我見過的最激

動人心的?？疾楦痹~辨析。Exactly確實(shí)是；Mostly主要地；Finally最終；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“TheChinese

womenbasketballteamcamesecondinthe2022WorldCup."和"ThefinalisthemostexcitingoneIhaveever

seen.”可知說話人認(rèn)為中國女籃在2022年世界杯上獲得亞軍確實(shí)是一個(gè)好消息，表示贊同，故選A。

27.—MyEnglishisverypoor.WhatshouldIdo?

-jointheEnglishclub.

A.HowaboutB.WhynotC.Whydon?tD.Lefs

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——我的英語很差。我該怎么辦？——讓我們加入英語俱樂部吧。

考查祈使句。Howabout......怎么樣，....怎么辦，后接動名詞；Whynot何妨，何不，后接動詞原形；

Whydon't為什么不，后接主語+動詞原形；Let's讓我們，后接動詞原形。根據(jù)“jointheEnglishclub”可知

此處應(yīng)用“Let'sdosth.”來表示建議。故選D。

28.Heisintrouble.Youshouldgivehim.

A.anadviceB.twopieceofadviceC.someadvicesD.someadvice

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：他有麻煩了。你應(yīng)該給他一些建議。

考查不可數(shù)名詞。advice“建議”，不可數(shù)名詞，不可以直接用不定冠詞a(n)修飾，也不能直接加-s,A、C

項(xiàng)不正確；piece為可數(shù)名詞，意為“條、塊等”，基數(shù)詞two修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)pieces,B不正確。some

既可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選D。

29.You'dbetterwalktowork.Thegovernmentisreducingfromtraffic.

A.serviceB.pollutionC.temperatureD.report

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：你最好步行去上班。政府正在減少交通污染。

考查名詞辨析。service服務(wù)；poHution污染；temperature溫度；report報(bào)告。根據(jù)"You，dbetterwalkto

work...reducing...fromtraffic.”可知，步行去上班的目的是減少交通污染。故選B。

30.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleeponthesofa.Hismotherthenhimwithacoat.

A.coveredB.leftC.movedD.surprised

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩太累了，他在沙發(fā)上睡著了。然后他的母親給他蓋上了一件外套。

考查動詞辨析。covered覆蓋;left離開;moved移動；surprised使驚訝。根據(jù)"Hismotherthen...himwithacoat.^^

可知，媽媽給他蓋上了一件外套。故選A。

四、完形填空（10分）

Myfriend,Danny,welcometoChina.NowIwanttointroduceChinese31toyou.

WeChinesepeoplehave32mealseveryday.Wehavebreakfastatabout7:00,andwehaveeggs,

bread,noodles,milkorotherfood.Lunchisa33mealinChina.Wealwayshavelunchatabout34

atnoon.Studentshavelunchatschoolonschooldays.Thelunchofschooldininghallisdelicious35

healthy.Workershavelunchattheirworkplaces,becausetheyhaveonlyhalfanhourto36.Inthe

evening,wehave37,andwehaverice,vegetables,meat,soup,orotherfoodathome.Thedinnerisbig,

38.

Inaword,IthinkChinesefoodisverynice.Please39toeatsomeChinesefoodwhenyouvisit

China.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Canyou40meaboutyourfoodinyourcountry?

31.A.mealsB.drinksC.vegetablesD.people

32.A.fourB.twoC.manyD.three

33.A.easyB.bigC.smallD.boring

34.A.11:30B.13:30C.7:00D.2:00

35.A.orB.andC.soD.but

36.A.workB.studyC.eatD.go

37.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.snacks

38.A.alsoB.sometimesC.tooD.never

39.A.comeB.walkC.runD.like

40.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell

【答案】

31.A32.D33.B34.A35.B36.C37.C38.C39.A40.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者向朋友Danny介紹中國人的飲食習(xí)慣。

31.句意：現(xiàn)在我想向你介紹中餐。

meals餐食；drinks飲料；vegetables蔬菜；people人們o根據(jù)"WeChinesepeoplehave...mealseveryday”可

知，介紹餐食情況，故選A。

32.句意：我們中國人每天吃三餐。

four四；two二；many許多；threeHo根據(jù)“Wehavebreakfhst""Wealwayshavelunch"及"Intheevening,we

have”可知，一天有三餐，故選D。

33.句意：在中國，午餐是一頓大餐。

easy容易的；big大的；small小的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)下文“Thelunchofschooldininghallis

delicious…h(huán)ealthy."和"Thedinnerisbig”可知，午餐是一頓大餐，故選B。

34.句意：我們總是在中午11:30吃午飯。

11:304^一點(diǎn)半；13:30下午一點(diǎn)半；7:00七點(diǎn);2:00兩點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“atnoon”可知，中午11:30吃午飯，故選

Ao

35.句意：學(xué)校食堂的午餐既美味又健康。

or或者；and和；so因此；but但是。空格前后是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選B。

36.句意：工人們在他們工作的地方吃午飯，因?yàn)樗麄冎挥邪雮€(gè)小時(shí)吃飯。

work工作；study學(xué)習(xí)；eat吃；go去。根據(jù)"theyhaveonlyhalfanhourto”可知，只有半個(gè)小時(shí)吃飯，故選

Co

37.句意：在晚上，我們吃晚餐。

breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；snacks小吃。根據(jù)“Intheevening”可知，晚上是吃晚餐，故選C。

38.句意：晚餐也很豐盛。

alsotil；sometimes有時(shí)；too也；never從不。前文提到了午餐是一頓大餐，此處提到晚餐也很豐富，此空

位于肯定句句末，故選C。

39.句意：當(dāng)你訪問中國時(shí)，請來吃一些中國食物。

come來；walk走路；run跑步；like喜歡。根據(jù)"Please...toeatsomeChinesefoodwhenyouvisitChina.

可知，邀請來品嘗中國食物，故選A。

40.句意：你能告訴我你們國家的食物嗎？

say說；talk談?wù)?；speak說；tell告訴。tellsbaboutsth表示“告訴某人關(guān)于某事“，故選D。

五、閱讀理解（20分）

A

Ifyoulikesweetfood,youmusttryflowercakes.Theyareapopular（受歡迎的）foodinYunnan.

Yunnanflowercakeshavealonghistory.Morethan300yearsago,acakemakermadethefirstflowercakes.

TheQianlongEmperor（皇帝）atetheflowercakesandlikedthemverymuch.So,theysoonbecamepopular.

YunnanflowercakeshaveChina'sbestrosepetals（玫瑰花瓣）inthem.Aprilisthebesttimetopickrosesin

Yunnan.Atthistimeofyear,lotsofpeoplecometobuyfreshflowercakes.

PeopleinYunnanliketoeatflowercakes.Theythinkrosesarenutritious.Sotheythinkrosesaregoodfor

theirhealth.FlowercakesarealsopopularwithpeoplefromotherpartsofChina.Everyyear,theyvisitYunnan

andbuyflowercakes.

41.Fromthetext,whatcanyoutryifyoulikesweetfood?

A.Rosepetals.B.Ricenoodles.C.Flowercakes.

42.Yunnanflowercakeshavealonghistoryofmorethanyears.

A.200B.300C.400

43.isthebesttimetopickrosesinYunnan.

A.AprilB.OctoberC.December

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutritious“probablymean?

A.有毒的B.昂貴的C.有營養(yǎng)的

45.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.PeopleinYunnandon'tlikeflowercakes.

B.TheQianlongEmperormadethefirstflowercakes.

C.ManyChinesepeoplevisitYunnanandbuyflowercakes.

【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.C45.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了云南的鮮花餅。

41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulikesweetfood,youmusttryflowercakes."可知如果你喜歡甜食，你一定要嘗

嘗鮮花餅。故選C。

42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Yunnanflowercakeshavealonghistory.Morethan300yearsago,acakemakermadethe

firstflowercakes”可知鮮花餅有300多年的歷史。故選B。

43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AprilisthebesttimetopickrosesinYunnan”可知四月是云南采摘玫瑰的最佳時(shí)節(jié)。

故選Ao

44.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PeopleinYunnanliketoeatflowercakes.Theythinkrosesarenutritious”可知喜歡吃鮮

花餅是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為玫瑰是有營養(yǎng)的。故選C。

45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyear,theyvisitYunnanandbuyflowercakes.”可知每年有很多人參觀云南，購

買鮮花餅。故選c。

B

InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmeals（餐）aday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Theyhave

breakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theydrinkteaorcoffeeandeatbreadoreggs.Lunch

comesatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon,anddinnerisabout7:30

intheevening.First（首先），theyhavesomesoup（湯）；thentheyhavesomemeatorfishwithvegetables.After

that,theyeatsomeotherthings,like（比如）bananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeoplelikethat.Some

ofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday（中午）.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandthesemeals

areverysimple（簡單的）.

46.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeopleeat?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

47.Englishpeoplehavebreakfastatanytimefrom_______inthemorning.

A.6:00to8:00B.7:00to9:00C.8:00to10:00D.9:00to11:00

48.WhatdoEnglishpeopleeatfordinner?

A.Soup,somemeatorfishwithvegetables.

B.Soup,breadandeggs.

C.Coffee,bananas,applesororanges.

D.Teaorcoffee,breadoreggs.

49.WhatcomesfirstfordinnerforEnglishpeople?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Soup.D.Meat.

50.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?（以下哪項(xiàng)陳述是正確的？）

A.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.

B.Lunchcomesattwointheafternoon.

C.Afternoonteaisfromfivetosixintheafternoon.

D.AllEnglishpeoplehavethreemealsaday.

【答案】46.C47.B48.A49.C50.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了許多英國家庭一日四餐，并介紹了他們都吃哪些食物，及每餐的時(shí)間。

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmeals（餐）aday.”可知，許多英國人一天吃四

頓飯。故選C。

47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.”可知,人們在早上

七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的任何時(shí)間吃早餐。故選B。

48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“dinnerisabout7:30intheevening.First（首先）,theyhavesomesoup（湯）;thentheyhave

somemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,like（比如）bananas,applesororanges.^^

可知，他們晚餐喝湯，吃肉或魚配蔬菜和水果。故選A。

49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First（首先）,theyhavesomesoup（湯）”可知，英國人晚餐先喝湯，故選C。

50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday（中午）可知，一些英國人在

中午吃晚飯。故選A。

六、短文填空（10分）

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Hello,everyone!Wouldyouliketoeatdessert（甜點(diǎn)）?Mostofthegirlslikeeatingitbecauseitis