2024年山東省濟南市中考英語試題卷（含答案解析）+2023年中考英語及答案

后附2023年中考后附2023年中考英語試卷及答案濟南市2024年九年級學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試題本試卷共10頁，滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)c閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。cATheFredericksburgSpringFestivalIt'stimeonceagainforthebiggesteventoftheyearinFredericksburg.Thisyear,thefestivalwilltakeplacefromMayIto5.Becauseoftherecentincreaseinvisitors,thefestivalisbeingmovedtoPineTreePark.Therewillbebigeventslikesportingevents,artshows,andlightshows.Therewillbealotofconcertsbylocalmusicians.Andtheworld-famousrockbandPeterandtheGangwillbethere,too.Ticketsare$3perdayor$10forallfivedaysoftheevent.Call584-9373formoreinformation.Note:Ifitrains,concertswillbemovedtoFredericksburgTheater,acrossthestreetfromPineTreePark.1.Howlongwillthefestivallast?A.Onéday.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.D.Sevendays.2.Wherewillthefestivaltakeplace?A.InPineTreePark.B.InArtMuseum.C.InSpringSquare.D.InFredericksburgThēater.3.Whatcanavisitorenjoyduringthefestival?A.Petshows.B.Localfood.C.Lightshows.D.Costumeparties.4.Howmuchdoesavisitorpayforatwo-dayticket?A.S3.B.$6.C.S10.D.$13.5.Whatcanavisitordotogetmoreinformationaboutthefestival?A.Makeacall.B.Sendanemail.C.Visitawebsite.D.Textaperformer.BJohnknewhewasgoingtohaveagreatsummerwhenheandhisbestfriend,Danny,arrivedatthecampEverywherehelooked,thereweretonsofboysofhisage,laughingtogether,playingtennis,orswimmingatthepool.JohnandDannyquicklyfoundtheircampingtentandmettheirteacher.Aftertheyunpackedtheirtravelingbags,theboysdecidedtogoforaswim.Theychangedintotheirswimsuitsandwslkeddowntothepool.Atfirst,JohnandDannystayedintheshallowend(淺水區(qū)).Theyplayedgamesinthewaterwithafewotherboys.Everylowandthen,Johnwatchedotherbèys-jump,dive(跳水),andevendochallengingactionsoffthedivingboard,likeflippingintheair,buthedidnotfeelbraveenoughtotryithimself.AfterawhileDannysaidtheyshouldtaketurnsjumpingoffthedivingboard.JohnlookednervouslyatDannyandshookhisheel.DannytoldJohnthatitwasnotasscaryasitlooked.Johnfinallyagreedtogiveitatry.Slowly,he'climbedtothetopofthedivingboard.Hetooka-fewstepstotheendoftheboardandlookedoveratDanny.Dannygavehimabigsmile.Johntookadeepbreath,closedhiseyes,andjumped.Hehitthewaterwithasplashandmovedquicklyuptothesurface.DannyrantoJohntogivehimahigh-five.Thentheyspenttherestofthedayenjoying.themselvesjumpingoffthedivingboard.6.WheredidJohnandDannygo?A.Toasummercamp.B.Toasportscenter.C.Toanamusementpark.D.Toabeachparty.7.WhatdidJohnandDannydojustbeforetheywalkedtothepool?A.Theyputuptheircampingtent.B.Theyputalltheirthingsinorder.C.Theyplayedgameswithsomeboys.D.Theychangedintotheirswimsuits.8.WhatproblemdidJohnfaceinthestory?A.Hewasnotinterestedin-swimming.B.Hevastoonervoustoswiminpublic.C.Hewasafraidtojumpoffthedivingboard.D.HewasnotabletogetonwellwithDanny.9.Howwastheproblemsolved?A.DannytaughtJohnhowtodive.B.TheireachergaveJohnahand.C.DannyencouragedJohntohaveatry.D.Thetwoboysdecidedtostayofftheboard.10.HowdidJohnfeelattheendofthestory?A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Nervous.D.Peaceful.CInmanycases,youmayfindyourselforsomebodyfaking(假裝)asmileinphotos.Whycanoneeasilydiscoverafakesmileandwhydoesitseemsodifficulttogivearealsmileinphotos?Scientistshavefoundthatarealsmileisfeaturedbytwomainmuscle(肌肉)movementsWhenwesmile,theyliftourmouthupwardsandcausetheskinarvumdoureyestogatherintofolds.Thesemusclemovementsareusuallyabsentinthecaseofaforcedsmile,especiallywhenthesmileissmall.Ourbrainsarehighlyskilledatdistinguishingthedifferencesinmusclemovements.That'swhythoughtryingtofakearealsmilecanbehard,discoveringitonsomeoneelseisapieceofcake.Oneofthemostcommonreasonswhyyoulookunnaturalinphotosisanincreasedawareness(意識)ofyourappearance.Theworryaboutposture,hair,andmakeupcanaddtothestress,killingthechancesofarealsmile.Asmilelooksbestwhenitcomesnaturally.Warmandwelcomingsmilescomealongwithwarmandwelcomingbodylanguage,butwhenyou'reinfrontofthecamera,tryingtoohardtoperformcanmakeyourbodylanguageappearstiff(僵硬的)andfarfromwelcoming.Besides,facialexpressionsarenotalwaysunderstoodinthesameway.Asmilecanmeandifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,awidesnilethatseemswelcomingtosomemayappearfakeanddishonest.Thismayalsoinfluencehowpeoplefeelaboutyoursmileinphotos.However,weshouldn'tletthistroubleustoomuch.Sc,ifyouwanttosmilenaturallybeforethecamera,perhapsthesimplesttrickistogiveyourbrainarealreasontofeelhappy.Mayberecallajoyfulmomentorjustthinkbacktoafunnystoryyouread....thatshouldwork!11.Whatisarealsmileconnectedwith?A.Personalcharacters.B.Educationalbackgrounds.C.Müsclemovements.D.Professionalachievements.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distinguishing"meaninparagraph2?A.Clearing.B.Telling.C.Spreading.D.Forgetting.13.Whatisareasonforpeople'sunnaturalsmiles?A.Theyfailtohidetheirfeelings.B.Theyaretiredoftakingphotos.C.Theycaretoomuchabouttheirlooks.D.Theyareweakinperformingtricks.14.Whatmayhelpyougivearealsmileaccordingtothewriter?A.Recallingastrangestory.B.Practicingsmilesinthemirror.C.Improvingyourexpressionabilities.D.Thinkingofahumorousmoment.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Howcanweturnthefakeintothereal?B.Howcanwefakearealsmile?C.Whyisithardtosmilenaturallyinphotos?D.Whatisneededtotakegoodphotos?D.Intheearly1900s,AustrianscientistKarlVonFrischdiscoveredthe“waggledance”ofhoneybees.Theydancetocommunicatewheretofindfood,showinganadvancedformofcommunication.Hisdiscoverysuggestedthatbeesseemto“think”muchlikehumans.Beescancountuptofourandevenuseknowledgelearnedinonesituationinnewones.Thisamazingabilitytheyhaveissimilartothatofafewmammals(likedolphins,rats,andsomemonkeys)—metacognition(元認(rèn)知)Studyingbees'brainsischallenging,butscientistshavefoundways.OnesuchscientistisClintPerry?fromQueenMaryUniversityofLondon.Hedesignedexperiments(實驗)wherebeeschosebetweentwospots,oneaboveandonebelowablackbar.Iftheylandedabove,theygotasweetdrink;below,aterribleone.Perrymadethetesteasierorharderbymovingthelandingspotsfartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Perryfoundthatbeesavoideddifficulttestsandtriedwhenitwaseasy,suggestingtheycanjudge(判斷)theirchancesof“passing”.Thisabilitytomakedecisionsaccordingtotheirchancesofsuccessbeforeissimilartohowhumanschoosewhethertotakeatest.However.Perryadmitswecan'tbesureif.beesaretrulyjudgingbytheirownknowledgeorjustavoidinganunpleasanttasteAlthoughthereismuchuncertainty,thediscoveryofmetacognitioninbeesopensupnewpossibilities.Itsuggeststhatbees'tinybrainsmaybequitecapable(有能力的).Itcouldbethatskillssuchassimplemathandnavigationtakefarlessactualbrainpowerthanwethought.Whilebeesaren'tassmartasmammalsinmemoryandlanguage,studyingtheirbrainscouldhelpusunderstandhowourownbrainsprocessinformation.Wemayalsohavetorethinkhowweviewtherestoftheinsectworld.Thereareanawfullotofsmallinsectsflyingaroundinthegardenandcrawlingunderground.Whoknowswhatthosetinymindsmightbecapableof?16.Whydobeesdothe"waggledance"?A.Tocountnumbers.B.Toshowtheiramazingdancingskills.C.Torelaxthemselves.D.Tocommunicatethelocationoffood.17.WhatmáyClintPerry'sexperimentssuggestaboutbees?A.Theyaremoreintelligentthanmonkeys.B.Theyprefersweetdrinkstoterribleones.C.Theycanjudgetheirchancesofsuccessinatask.D.Theyhaveexcellentmemoryandlanguageskills.18.Whatisthevalueofstudyingbees'brains?A.Ithelpsusstudyhumanbrains.B.Itremindsustoprotectanimals.C.Itimprovesourownmathabilities.D.Itshowsbeesareourgoodfriends.19.Whydoesthewriterendthetextwithaquestion?A.Toaddinformationaboutbees.B.Togetreadersinterestedininsects.C.Toshowdoubtsabouttheresearch.D.Toexpressopinionsaboutanimaltesting20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Bees'specialcommunicationskills.B.Howbeesprocessimportantinformation.C.Theinteresting“waggledance”ofbees.D.Bees'surprisingabilitiesandintelligence.第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weoftenhearofpeoplewhomakelongjourneystodifferentpartsoftheworld,withsomeevenmakingitallthewaytospace.However,thebiggestjourneyonecanmakeiswithinoneself.Theself-discoveryjourneyhelpsyoufeelmoreconfidentandatpeacewithyourself.Then,howdoyoustartyourjourneyofself-discovery?21.Youmaystartwithfindingoutwhatyoulikemostaboutyourself.Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare,aboutyourabilitytocareaboutothersoraboutyourskillsinplayinganinstrumentorasport.ThiswillhelpyouknowbetteraboutyourpersonalvaluesorabilitiesKnowingwhatmakesyouexcitedisalsohelpful.Whatmakesyoureyeslightup?22Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage,whenyouhelpyourdadfixhiscomputer,orevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.Itisalwaysmorecomfortabletobeonfamiliar(熟悉的)ground.However,inordertodiscoveryourselfyouwillneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.23Thismaymakeyoufeelnervous,butitwillgiveyouachancetolearnmoreabouthowyoufeelandthinkwhenchallenged.Whatisyourtruepurposeinlife?24Asyougoaboutyourdailyactivities,askyourselfthesequestionstolearnaboutyourtrueself.Suchquestioningwillhelpyoutothinkdeeplyandrealizewhatkindofpersonyouwanttobe.25Asyougothroughlife,theexperiencescanchangeyou,andthishelpsyougrow.AsArianaHuffingtonsaid,“Thejourneytowardsself-discoveryislife'sgreatestadventure.”A、It'snevertoolatetolearn.B.Whoorwhatdoyouwanttobe?C.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeisshort.”D.Thefollowingmaybeofsomehelptoyou.B.Theself-discoveryjourneyisalifelongjourney.F.Forexample,youhavetogiveaspeechinpublic.GThiswilltellyouwhereyourtruejoycomesfrom.第二部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面對話，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案完成對話。LiHua:David,wouldyouliketogotoLaoSheTeahousewithme?David:Sure.Bytheway,whyisitnamedLaoShe?LiHua:It'snamedafterafamousChinesewriter,LaoShe,andoneofhisworksisnamed,Teahouse.David:Isee.26LiHua:We'llhavethebestteainChina,likeLongjingteaandPú'ertea.Andwecat]alsohaved?wanchaorgongfucha.David:27What'sthedifferencebetweenthem?LiHua:28With.dawancha,youcanfeelmorerelaxed.andwithgongfucha,;youcanhaveanideaaboutteaceremony.David:ThenI'd-liketo-trygongfucha.LiHua:29Andwhiledrinkingthetea,wecanenjoydifferentkindsoftraditionalChineseperformances,suchasBeijingopera.Chinesequyiandstorytelling,I'msureyouwillbeinterestedinthem.David:Yeah.Actually,IguessIwillbecrazyaboutthem.30LiHua:Let'sgorightnow.26.A.Howmuchistheteaintheteahouse?B.Howoftendoyougototheteahouse?C.Howfaristheteahouseawayfromhere?D.Whatkindofteacanwehaveintheteahouse?27.A.Soundsinteresting.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Ican'tstandit.D.That'sallright.28.A.Theycomefromdifferentcountries.B.They'retypicalnamesofteahouses.C.They'redifferentwaysofhavingChinesetea.D.They'redifferentkindsofteahouses.29.A.Noproblem.B.I'msorry.C.Thankyou.D.Excuseme.30.A.Ican'twait.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Goodlucktoyou.D.Ittakestime.第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iworkinthecosmetic(化妝品)business,anindustryfocusedonmakingpeople31attractiveandyounger.However,puttingcreams32yourfaceisonlypartoftheanswer;itisimportantthatwekeepfitandhealthy.Forme,33.keepsmelookingandfeelinggood.Ithelpsmywholebody,notjustmylegsandlungs(肺).Atthebeginning,I34runningasasportbecauseoflongworkinghoursandlotsofnightsaway"inhotels.Whatothersportcanbe35atanytimeofthedayornight,inanytownandwiththeleastequipment?Ihadalotofwork36,manybusinesslunchesanddranktoomuch.IguessedIwasonthe37list!Tomysurprise,aftertwomonths'running,Ibegantoeatin.a38way,sleepbetter,feelmorerelaxed,andmoreableto39everydaystresses.Runninggavemeameanstocontrolmyownlifeandasenseofwell-being.WhenIstartedIdidn'tthinkabout40,Ijustenjoyedrunning.AfteroneortwomilesIwouldstopandwalk.Itriedto41thisaboutfourtimesaweek.Ittookseveralmonthstoruns'xmiles.AlthoughIwasn't42Iwasquicktoappreciatethechangesinbothmindandbody;asIgotstronger,Iran43.NowI'vebeenrunningformorethanthreeyearsandhaveenteredseveralhalf-marathons.I'vedecided.Iruntoenj?yliving.44maybeIlivetoenjoyrunning.45thecaseis,IexpectI'llstillbeontheroadswhenI'msixty!31. A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste32. A.in B.on C.to D.off33. A.running B.walking C.skating D.boating34. A.regarded B.chose C.acted D.described35. A.practiced B.shared C.avoided D.organized36. A.interests B.abilities C.pressures D.questions37. A.guest B.staff C.wish D.danger38. A.free B.proper C.direct D.terrible39. A.talkabout B.dealwith C.putaway D.carefor40. A.speed B.health C.safety D.victory41. A.support B.discuss C.repeat D.cancel42. A.onmyown B.introuble C.onbusiness D.inahurry43. A.moreslowly. B.earlier C.morecarefully D.faster44. A.but B.so C.or D.for45. A.Whatever B.Whoever C.However D.Whenever第三節(jié)閱讀填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LastweekIcompetedintheschoolspellingbee.Thisvocabularycompetition(46)(hold)atourschooleveryyear.Thisyearitwasthefirsttime(47)metotakepartinit.Weallsatinthreerowsonthestage.WhenIlookedup,Isawthatthewholeschoolhadcome(48)(watch)ustaketurnstospellwordsaloud.Suddenly,Ifeltverynervous.Soon,thespellingbeebegan.Oneatatime,eachof(49)(we)stoodatthemicrophoneinthecenterofthestage.Thejudge(裁判)pronouncedawordslowly.Youhadtospellit(50)(correct)tostayinthecontest.Thejudgebeganwithalistofeasywords,butsoonthewordsgot(51)(hard).Ihadtospelltheword‘a(chǎn)crobat”.Itriedtopictureitinmymind.ThenIstartedtospellaloud,(52)Isaidtheletter“k”insteadof“c”.AssoonasIsaidthewrongletter,IknewIhadmade(53)mistake.Butitwastoolate!IstillsmiledasIleftthestage.Myclassmates(54)(cheer)toshowtheywereproudofhowhardIhadtried.Ofcourse,IwasalittledisappointedthatIdidnotwin,butI(55)(try)againnextyear!第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)情境運用(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。56.56.A:WhatcanSallyseefromthewindow?B:.57.A:Wherewereyouat9:00thismorning?B:Intheartroom.58.英語雜志A:.B:Becausetheycanhelp.improvemyEnglish.59.59.餐廳A:?B:Yes,Idon'tgobackhomeforlunch.60.養(yǎng)老院A:B:IwenttherewithAnn.第二節(jié)作文(滿分25分)假定你是李華，你校與某鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)希望中學(xué)(HopeMiddleSchool)是友好學(xué)校，上周五兩校英語社團在希望中學(xué)舉行了共演英文課本劇活動。請你為校英文報寫一則新聞稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.時間、地點、參與人員；2.活動過程簡介；3.活動意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，標(biāo)題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:英文課本劇Englishtextbookdrama友好學(xué)校sisterschoolAnEnglishTextbookDramaShow英語試題答案解析1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了弗雷德里克斯堡的春節(jié)活動。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisyear,thefestivalwilltakeplacefromMay1to5.”可知該節(jié)日將于5月1日至5日舉行，共五天。故選C。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thefestivalisbeingmovedtoPineTreePark.”可知在松樹公園舉行。故選A。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewillbebigeventslikesportingevents,artshows,andlightshows.”可知可以看到燈光秀。故選C。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticketsare$3perday”可知一天是3美元,兩天是6美元。故選B。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Call584-9373formoreinformation”可知打電話詢問更多信息。故選A。6.A7.D8.C9.C10.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了John和Danny去參加夏令營,但是John不敢跳水,最后在Danny的鼓勵下他成功跳水。6.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnknewhewasgoingtohaveagreatsummerwhenheandhisbestfriend,Danny,arrivedatthecamp”可知他們?nèi)チ讼牧顮I。故選A。7.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theychangedintotheirswimsuitsandwalkeddowntothepool.”可知他們換上泳衣，朝游泳池走去。故選D。8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterawhileDannysaidtheyshouldtaketurnsjumpingoffthedivingboard.JohnlookednervouslyatDannyandshookhishead”可知John不敢從跳板上跳下來。故選C。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DannytoldJohnthatitwasnotasscaryasitlooked...Dannygavehimabigsmile.”可知Danny給John一個微笑,鼓勵他勇敢嘗試。故選C。10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thentheyspenttherestofthedayenjoyingthemselvesjumpingoffthedivingboard.”可知他們度過了剩下的一天，享受著從跳板上跳下來的樂趣，所以他感到很開心。故選B。11.C12.B13.C14.D15.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了為什么在照片中給人一個真正的微笑看起來如此困難。11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavefoundthatarealsmileisfeaturedbytwomainmuscle(肌肉)movements.”可知真正的微笑有兩個主要的肌肉運動。故選C。12.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ourbrainsarehighlyskilledatdistinguishingthedifferencesinmuscle答案第1頁，共8頁movements”可知我們的大腦非常善于區(qū)分肌肉運動的差異，故此處劃線部分意為“區(qū)分”，和telling意義相近。故選B。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthemostcommonreasonswhyyoulookunnaturalinphotosisanincreasedawareness(意識)ofyourappearance”可知在照片中看起來不自然的最常見原因之一是對自己外表的認(rèn)識提高了。故選C。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ifyouwanttosmilenaturallybeforethecamera,perhapsthesimplesttrickistogiveyourbrainarealreasontofeelhappy.Mayberecallajoyfulmomentorjustthinkbacktoafunnystoryyouread”可知如果你想在鏡頭前自然地微笑,也許最簡單的技巧就是給你的大腦一個真正的快樂理由，也許回憶起一個快樂的時刻，或者只是回想一下你讀過的一個有趣的故事。故選D。15.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了為什么在照片中給人一個真正的微笑看起來如此困難，以選項C“為什么在照片中很難自然地微笑”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。16.D17.C18.A19.B20.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蜜蜂令人驚奇的能力。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theydancetocommunicatewheretofindfoodshowinganadvancedformofcommunication”可知蜜蜂跳舞是為了交流在哪里可以找到食物。故選D。17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Perryfoundthatbeesavoideddifficulttestsandtriedwhenitwaseasy,suggestingtheycanjudge(判斷)theirchancesof‘passing’.”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn),蜜蜂會避開困難的測試，在容易的時候嘗試，這表明它們可以判斷自己“通過”的機會，即它們可以判斷自己在任務(wù)中成功的機會。故選C。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“studyingtheirbrainscouldhelpusunderstandhowourownbrainsprocessinformation.”可知研究它們的大腦可以幫助我們了解我們自己的大腦是如何處理信息的。故選A。19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whoknowswhatthosetinymindsmightbecapableof?”可知誰知道這些昆蟲的腦袋能做什么，通過這個問題讓讀者對昆蟲感興趣。故選B。20.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了蜜蜂令人驚奇的能力。故選D。21.D22.G23.F24.B25.E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹如何開始自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅。21.根據(jù)“Then,howdoyoustartyourjourneyofself-discovery”以及下文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹如何開始自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅，選項D“以下內(nèi)容可能對你有所幫助”符合語境。故選D。答案第2頁，共8頁22.根據(jù)“Knowingwhatmakesyouexcitedisalsohelpful.”可知知道什么讓你興奮也是有幫助的，選項G“這會告訴你真正的快樂來自哪里”符合語境。故選G。23.根據(jù)“Thismaymakeyoufeelnervous,butitwillgiveyouachancetolearnmoreabouthowyoufeelandthinkwhenchallenged.”可知此處介紹一個讓自己感到緊張的情況,選項F“例如,你必須在公共場合發(fā)表演講”符合語境。故選F。24.根據(jù)“Whatisyourtruepurposeinlife”可知你真正的人生目標(biāo)是什么,選項B“你想成為誰或什么”符合語境。故選B。25.根據(jù)“Asyougothroughlife,theexperiencescanchangeyou,andthishelpsyougrow.”可知當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷人生時，這些經(jīng)歷會改變你，這有助于你成長，此處是總結(jié)性話語，選項E“自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅是一生的旅程”符合語境。故選E。26.D27.A28.C29.A30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人談?wù)摿巳ダ仙岵桊^喝茶的事情。26.根據(jù)“We’llhavethebestteainChina,likeLongjingteaandPu’ertea”可知此處詢問茶館里能喝什么茶，選項D“茶館里可以喝什么茶”符合語境。故選D。27.根據(jù)“Andwecanalsohavedawanchaorgongfucha.”以及“What'sthedifferencebetweenthem”可知對這兩種茶感興趣，詢問它們之間的區(qū)別，選項A“聽起來很有趣”符合語境。故選A。28.根據(jù)“Withdawancha,youcanfeelmorerelaxedandwithgongfucha,youcanhaveanideaaboutteaceremony.”可知有了大碗茶，你會感覺更放松，有了功夫茶，你可以對茶道有所了解，所以這兩種茶是喝中國茶的不同方式，選項C“它們是喝中國茶的不同方式”符合語境。故選C。29.根據(jù)“ThenI’dliketotrygongfucha.”可知對方要嘗試功夫茶,選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。30.根據(jù)“IguessIwillbecrazyaboutthem”以及“Let’sgorightnow”可知此處表示自己等不及要去嘗試了，選項A“我等不及了”符合語境。故選A。31.C32.B33.A34.B35.A36.C37.D38.B39.B40.A41.C42.D43.D44.C45.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者通過跑步改變生活，享受生活。31.句意：我從事化妝品行業(yè)工作，這是一個專注于讓人們看起來更有吸引力和更年輕的行答案第3頁，共8頁

業(yè)。sound聽起來;smell聞起來;look看起來;taste嘗起來。根據(jù)“attractiveandyounger.”可知是讓人們看起來有吸引力。故選C。32.句意：然而，在臉上涂抹面霜只是答案的一部分。in在里面;on在上面;to向;off離開。根據(jù)“putcreams…yourface”可知是把面霜放在臉上。故選B。33.句意：對我來說，跑步讓我看起來和感覺都很好。running跑步;walking步行;skating滑冰;boating劃船。根據(jù)“runningasasport”可知是跑步讓自己看起來，而且感覺更好。故選A。34.句意：起初，因為長時間工作和在酒店過夜，我選擇跑步作為運動。regarded視為;chose選擇;acted行動;described描述。根據(jù)“runningasasport”可知選擇跑步當(dāng)作運動。故選B。35.句意：還有什么運動可以在一天中的任何時間或夜晚，在任何城鎮(zhèn)進行，并且需要最少的設(shè)備?practiced練習(xí);shared分享;avoided避免;organized組織。根據(jù)“Whatothersportcanbe”可知是還有什么其他運動可以隨時隨地練習(xí)。故選A。36.句意：我有很多工作壓力，參加了許多商務(wù)午餐，喝得太多。interests興趣;abilities能力;pressures壓力;questions問題。根據(jù)“everydaystresses”可知是有很多工作壓力。故選C。37.句意：我猜我在危險名單上！guest客人;staff員工;wish愿望;danger危險。根據(jù)“Ihadalotofwork...manybusinesslunchesanddranktoomuch”可知壓力很大,生活習(xí)慣不好,所以是在危險名單上。故選D。38.句意：令我驚訝的是，跑步兩個月后，我開始以更合理的方式飲食，睡得更好，感覺更放松，更能應(yīng)對日常壓力。free自由的;proper適當(dāng)?shù)?direct直接的;terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“way,sleepbetter,feelmorerelaxed”可知睡得更好，感到更放松，飲食很合理。故選B。39.句意：令我驚訝的是，跑步兩個月后，我開始以更合理的方式飲食，睡得更好，感覺更放松，更能應(yīng)對日常壓力。talkabout談?wù)?dealwith處理;putaway收起來;carefor關(guān)心。根據(jù)“everydaystresses”可知是應(yīng)對日常壓力。故選B。答案第4頁，共8頁

40.句意：開始時，我并沒有考慮速度，我只是享受跑步。speed速度;health健康;safety安全;victory勝利。根據(jù)“Ijustenjoyedrunning.AfteroneortwomilesIwouldstopandwalk”可知只享受跑步,不在意跑步速度。故選A。41.句意：我嘗試每周大約四次這樣做。support支持;discuss討論;repeat重復(fù);cancel取消。根據(jù)“thisaboutfourtimesaweek”可知是一周重復(fù)四次。故選C。42.句意：雖然我并不急于求成，但我很快就意識到了身心的變化。onmyown獨立地;introuble處于困境;onbusiness出差;inahurry匆忙。根據(jù)“Iwasquicktoappreciatethechangesinbothmindandbody”可知雖然不急,但是很快就意識到了身心的變化。故選D。43.句意：隨著我變得更強壯，我跑得更快。moreslowly更慢地;earlier更早地;morecarefully更小心地;faster更快地。根據(jù)“asIgotstronger”可知變得強壯,跑得更快。故選D。44.句意：我跑步是為了享受生活，或許我活著就是為了享受跑步。but但是;so所以;or或者;for為了。根據(jù)“Iruntoenjoyliving…maybeIlivetoenjoyrunning”可知是表示選擇關(guān)系，用or連接。故選C。45.句意：無論哪種情況，我想當(dāng)我六十歲時，我仍然會在路上跑步！Whatever無論什么;Whoever無論誰;However無論如何;Whenever無論何時。根據(jù)“thecaseis”可知是無論是什么情況，故選A。46.isheld47.for49.us48.towatch50.correctly51.harder52.but53.a54.cheered55.willtry【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了上周作者參加了學(xué)校的拼字比賽。46.句意:這個詞匯競賽每年在學(xué)校舉行。主語Thisvocabularycompetition和謂語hold“舉行”之間是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“everyyear”可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)“am/is/aredone”,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用is。故填isheld。47.句意:今年是我首次參加。根據(jù)“thefirsttime...metotakepartinit”可知是指對于作者來說是第一次參加，用介詞for“對于”。故填for。48.句意：當(dāng)我抬頭看時，我看見全校的人都來觀看我們輪流大聲拼寫單詞?！皝怼钡哪康氖恰翱次覀冚喠鞔舐暺磳憜卧~”，作目的狀語用動詞不定式。故填towatch。答案第5頁，共8頁49.句意：我們一個接一個地站在舞臺中央的麥克風(fēng)前。作介詞of的賓語用代詞賓格us“我們”。故填us。50.句意：你必須正確拼寫才能留在比賽中。修飾動詞spell應(yīng)用副詞correctly“正確地”。故填correctly。51.句意：裁判從一列表簡單的單詞開始，但很快單詞變得更難了。根據(jù)“Thejudgebeganwithalistofeasywords,butsoonthewordsgot”可知是慢慢地變難了,故此處用比較級harder“更難的”。故填harder。52.句意：然后我開始大聲拼寫，但我說出了字母“k”而不是“e”。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but。53.句意:我一說出錯誤的字母,我就知道我已經(jīng)犯了一個錯誤。makeamistake“犯錯”,固定短語。故填a。54.句意：我的同學(xué)歡呼以表示他們?yōu)槲冶M力而感到驕傲。根據(jù)“smiled”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式cheered“歡呼”。故填cheered。55.句意：當(dāng)然，我沒有贏，我有點失望，但明年我會再試一次！根據(jù)“nextyear”可知句子用一般將來時“willdo”。故填willtry。56.Shecanseesome/several(tall)buildings57.Iwasdrawing/painting(apicture)58.Whydoyoulike/lovereadingEnglishmagazines59.Doyoueat/havelunchinthe(school)dininghall60.Whodidyougoto/visittheoldpeople'shomewith【解析】56.根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處可回答“她可以看到一些/幾座(高層)建筑”。她:she;可以:can,情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形see;一些:some;幾個:several,其后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);(高層)建筑:(tall)buildings。故填Shecanseesome/several(tall)buildings。57.根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處可回答“我在畫畫”。句子用過去進行時，主語是I，be動詞用was;畫畫:draw/paint(apicture)。故填I(lǐng)wasdrawing/painting(apicture)。58.根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處可詢問“你為什么喜歡看英語雜志”。為什么：why；句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,助動詞用do,其后加動詞原形;like/lovedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”,看英語雜志:readEnglishmagazines。故填Whydoyoulike/lovereadingEnglishmagazines。59.根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處可詢問“你在(學(xué)校)食堂吃午飯嗎”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you,助動詞用do,其后加動詞原形;吃午飯:eat/havelunch;在(學(xué)校)食堂:inthe(school)dininghall。故填Doyoueat/havelunchinthe(school)dininghall。60.根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處可詢問“你和誰一起去養(yǎng)老院了”。誰：who；句子用一般答案第6頁，共8頁過去時,助動詞用did,放主語you之前,其后加動詞原形;去養(yǎng)老院:goto/visittheoldpeople'shome;和:with。故填Whodidyougoto/visittheoldpeople'shomewith。61.例文AnEnglishTextbookDramaShowLast