中考英語-教材知識(shí)研究-七下-Units-4-6

第一部分教材知識(shí)研究七年級(jí)（下）Units4-6第1頁考點(diǎn)一辨析bring,take,carry與get/fetch考點(diǎn)二辨析toomany,toomuch與muchtoo考點(diǎn)三remember使用方法考點(diǎn)四keep使用方法考點(diǎn)五辨析bemadeof與bemadefrom考點(diǎn)六辨析other,theother,another,others與theothers第2頁練講重難點(diǎn)辨析bring,take,carry與get/fetch(麗水：.58)Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool我們能夠把音樂播放器帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎？（Unit4P20)考點(diǎn)一第3頁1.Myaunt__________(帶去)metothewaterparklastweekend.2.Ann,waitamoment.It’ssocoldoutside.You’dbetter__________(拿)acoat.3.Couldyouplease__________(帶來)meacupofwaterI’msothirstyafterawhole-daywalk.4.Theyare__________(carry)somepaintingstotheartgalleryfortheexhibitiontomorrow.tooktakebringcarrying考點(diǎn)搶測第4頁Bringmesomewater,please.請給我拿點(diǎn)水來。◆take意為“拿去；帶去”，指把某物（人）從說話處帶到別處，與bring所表示方向相反（麗水58）。如：Takethebookstomyoffice.把這些書拿到我辦公室去。滿分點(diǎn)撥第5頁◆carry意為“搬運(yùn)；攜帶”，含有負(fù)重含義，沒有方向性。如：Pleasecarrythisbagforme.請幫我提一下包?！鬵et意為“去把……拿來”，表示到某地去把某物取來，為一個(gè)往返動(dòng)作，相當(dāng)于fetch。如：Shehasgonetoget/fetchwater.她去取水了。第6頁示圖圖第7頁辨析toomany,toomuch與muchtooTherearetoomanyrules!有太多規(guī)則?。║nit4P23）考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二第8頁5.Amothershouldn’tshow_____________favorjusttooneofherchildren.6.ThesweaterisverybeautifulandIreallyloveit,butit’s_____________

dearandIcan’taffordit.7.Today,_____________treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld,sosomethingmustbedonetochangethesituation.toomuchtomanymuchtotoomanytoomuchmuchtoo考點(diǎn)搶測第9頁短語含義使用方法toomany太多……后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式toomuch太多……后接不可數(shù)名詞，還可用作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞muchtoo太……much用來增強(qiáng)語氣，后面常接形容詞或副詞滿分點(diǎn)撥第10頁如：Therearetoomanypeopleintheparkeveryevening.天天晚上公園里有許多人。I’mafraidIcan’tgoswimmingwithyouthisafternoon.BecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.我恐怕下午不能和你們?nèi)ビ斡玖?，因?yàn)槲矣泻芏嘧鳂I(yè)要做。

第11頁

Theiceonthelakeismuchtoothick.Andwecanwalkonit.湖上冰太厚了。我們能夠在它上面走路。第12頁巧學(xué)助記：去掉前詞看后頭，many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much后接不可數(shù)名詞；too則修飾形容詞或副詞。第13頁remember使用方法...butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.……不過記住，他們制訂規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。（Unit4P23）考點(diǎn)三第14頁8.—Remember____________(come)tomydaughter’sdancingshownextFriday.—OK,Iwill.9.Youshouldtry____________(avoid)makingthesamemistakesinyourhomework.tocometoavoid考點(diǎn)搶測第15頁10.Iremembered____________(invite)himthismorning,buthedidn’tcomeintheend.11.AfteryoureadthearticleWhyFastFoodisSlowlyKillingYou,youwillstop____________(eat)fastfood.invitingeating第16頁remember作動(dòng)詞，意為“記??；記起”。后常跟n.名詞、代詞、非謂語動(dòng)詞或從句作賓語。反義詞為forget“忘記”。其慣用句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：滿分點(diǎn)撥第17頁如：Remembertocallmewhenyouarrive.當(dāng)你到時(shí)候記得給我打電話。Doyourememberturningoffthelights你記得關(guān)燈了嗎？Rememberthatwe’regoingouttonight.別忘了我們今天晚上要出去。第18頁stopdoingsth.停頓做某事②stoptodosth.停下來去做某事展拓與remember使用方法類似詞trydoingsth.嘗試著做某事①trytodosth.設(shè)法或盡力去做某事第19頁③goontodosth.接著去做另一件事goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事forgetdoingsth.忘了做過某事forgettodosth.忘記去做某事④regretdoingsth.后悔做過某事regrettodosth.遺憾去做某事⑤第20頁keep使用方法Atschool,Ihavetowearaschooluniform,andImustkeepmyhairshort.在學(xué)校我不得不穿校服，而且我必須留短發(fā)。（Unit4P24）考點(diǎn)四第21頁12.Keep__________(平靜),please!Talkingisnotallowedduringthemeeting.13.Keepon__________(go).Don’tstop.Thehigheryouclimb,thefurtheryouwillsee.14.Thepoorlittleboybithisliptokeephim_________crying.quietgoingfrom考點(diǎn)搶測第22頁◆keep用作連系動(dòng)詞,組成系表結(jié)構(gòu)：keep＋表語，意為“保持，繼續(xù)(處于某種狀態(tài))”。其中表語可用形容詞、介詞短語等充當(dāng)。如：Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeephealthy.你必須照料好自己，保持身體健康?！鬹eep(on)doingsth.表示“連續(xù)/不停做某事”或“不停進(jìn)行一個(gè)動(dòng)作”。如：Theoldmankeptwritinghismemoriestillthedayhepassedaway.這位老人一直在寫他回想錄，直到他逝世那一天。滿分點(diǎn)撥第23頁◆keepsb./sth.doingsth.表示“讓某人（某物）繼續(xù)/不停做某事”或“讓某人（某物）不停進(jìn)行一個(gè)動(dòng)作”如：Youradvicewaswhatkepthimgoingstraightforward.你忠言就是他不停上進(jìn)原因。◆keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止（預(yù)防）某人（某物）做某事”。如：Theheavyrainkeptthechildrenfromgoingouttoplay.大雨阻止孩子出去玩。第24頁辨析bemadeof與bemadefromWemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須拯救樹木，而且不購置象牙制品。（Unit5P29）考點(diǎn)五第25頁15.Ourearthismade______ofseaandland.16.Thedeskismadeofwoodandthepaperisalsomade______wood.17.Inthesouth,lotsoffurnitureismade______bamboo.However,itisthefoodofpanda.18.Herliferunsasprecisely(準(zhǔn)確地)asawatchmade______Switzerland.19.Thisscarfwasmade______mygrandmaformytwelfthbirthday.upoffromfrominbyofupinby考點(diǎn)搶測第26頁如：Thekiteismadeofpaper.風(fēng)箏是用紙做。Butterismadefrommilk.黃油是從牛奶中提煉出來。滿分點(diǎn)撥第27頁示圖第28頁bemade同類歸納拓展第29頁辨析other,theother,another,others與theothers（紹興:.70）Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.不過美國沒有端午節(jié)，所以對于朱輝和他寄宿家庭來說，這個(gè)夜晚和其它夜晚一樣沒有什么區(qū)分。（Unit6P35）考點(diǎn)六第30頁20.Idon’tlikethisT-shirt.Couldyoupleaseshowme____________(另一個(gè))21.Hehastwosons.OneisworkinginUrumqi,____________(另一個(gè))isinGermany.22.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblemsbetweenChinaandthe____________（其它）neighboringcountriespeacefully.anotherothertheother考點(diǎn)搶測第31頁23.Ifyousmileat____________(其它人),theywillsmileback.24.Whentheteacheraskedtheclasswhethertheyagreedonthevacationplan,onlytwoofthemsaid“Yes”，____________(其它人)disagreed.othersothers第32頁詞匯意義及使用方法other