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文檔簡介
SL-1
TeachingPlan
Culture
TeachingObjectives
In“Part1:Listening&Speaking”,listentosomeusefulexpressionsfortelephoning.
Learnhowtomakeshortconversationswithpeopleonsomefamiliartopics,e.g.makephonecalls.
In“Part2:Reading”,knowthetaboosoffingeralphabetandChinesebodylanguage.
Masterusagesofsomecommonwords,phrasesandstructures,e.g.emphasize,common,motion,setting,fist,slight,symbol,digit,take...as,referto,pointout,custom,greet,attitude,float,article,hug,taboo,note,posture,applaud,clap,fashion,reaction,negative,propose,ratherthan,engagein,resultin…
In“Part3:Translation&Writing”,understandthemethodoftranslatingattributiveclause.
Learnhowtowritetosendbirthdaygreetings.
In“Part4:“Grammar”,mastertheusageofadverb.
In“Part5:“FurtherDevelopment”,domoreoralandwrittenworktoconsolidatewhatyouhavelearnedinthisunit.
TeachingProcedures
LeadIn
CulturalBackgroundorRelatedInformation
Everycountryhasitsownspecialanduniqueculture.Now,wecantakethedifferentculturesbetweenChinaandAmericaforexample.
Generallyspeaking,manypeopleinChinaareshyandpleasedwitholdthings.Itseemshardforthemtochangealot.Theyusuallytakeeverystepinsecurityratherthantakeanyrisk.Theydon’tliketoexpressthemselvesdirectlyandwouldbeshywhenpraised.Theyliketosettledowninoneplaceforalongtimeorevenforever.Theylikesportsandchasestars,buttheyarenotcrazyaboutthem.
However,AmericansarequitedifferentfromChinesepeople.Americansareopenandfunwithnewandexcitingthings.Theyalwaysseemtobereadytotakeanychallenges.Theyarewillingtoexpressthemselvesandwillbegladifpraised.Theyliketotravelaroundandtakerisks.
Well,whichcultureisbetter?Itishardtoanswerthisquestionbecausethereshouldneverbesuchaquestion.Asweknow,eachculturehasitsownadvantageandisadapttothepeopleandthehistory.So,itisimportantforustochoosewhatwelike.
Part1Listening&Speaking
Listening
ScriptsandKeys
Activity1ConversationalFormulas
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhearsomeusefulexpressionsfortelephoning.Listencarefullyandwritedownwhatthespeakershavesaid.Eachdialoguewillbereadtwice.
1.A:Hello.IsAnnthere?
B:Speaking.
2.A:Hello,I’dliketospeaktoMr.Bates.
B:Sorry.Heisout.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
3.A:IsMrs.Smithavailable?
B:Holdonamoment.I’llgether.
4.A:I’msorry.Tomisnotinatthemoment.
B:Allright.I’llcallhimagainlatertoday.
5.A:I’mafraidhe’satlunch.
B:Whattimedoyouexpecthimback?
6.A:Isthatyou,Mike?
B:I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrongnumber.
7.A:Canyouputmethroughto45378901?
B:Justaminute,please.
8.A:Couldyougetmeextension145,please?
B:Sorry,thelineisengaged.
9.A:Couldyoutakeamessage?
B:Holdtheline,please.I’llgetapieceofpaper.
10.A:MayIaskwho’scalling?
B:ThisisMaryButtonfromAmerica.
Activity2Conversations
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhear5conversations.Eachoftheconversationswillbereadonlyonce.Listencarefullyandthendecidewhetherthestatementsbelowaretrue,falseornotmentionedaccordingtotheconversationsyouhaveheard.WriteTforTrue,FforFalseandNforNotMentionedinthespacesprovided.
Conversation1
A:Hello?
B:IsJackthere?
A:Speaking.Can’tyourecognizemyvoice,Mary?
B:Yourvoicehaschanged.
A:I’vegotacold.
B:Nowonderyousoundlikeabrokenbassoon(低音管)tome.
A:Stopthatnonsense!Now,whatdoyouwant?
B:IwanttoseeyourbrotherRichard.I’vebeentryingtogetintouchwithhim,buthe’snotintheoffice.
A:He’sathome.
B:Gethimonthephone!
A:Buthe’sinbednow.Youknow,hecaughtaterriblecoldlastnight.
TRichardisnotintheofficebecausehe’sgotabadcold.
Conversation2
A:Extension3205,please?
B:Thelineisbusy,sir.
A:Iamsorrytobotheryouagain.Wouldyoumindtrying3205formeoncemore?
B:It’snothing.That’smyjob.
A:Thankyou.
B:You’rewelcome.
FThemanwantstheoperatortoputhimthroughtoextension2305.
Conversation3
A:Hello,313-2440.
B:Hello,Sally.CouldIspeaktoJim,please?54VocationalEnglishforToday55
A:I’msorryheisout.
B:CouldyouleaveJimamessageforme?
A:Sure.Whatisit?
B:Well,I’msupposedtobemeetinghimforlunchatMcDonald’s.Wouldyouaskhimtoseeifhehasmynotebook?Ifhedoes,tellhimtotakeitthere.
A:Allright.
B:Thanks.
NThemanneedshisnotebooktoprepareforanexam.
Conversation4
A:Operator,I’dliketomakeaperson-to-personcalltoBeijing,China.Thenumberis8904-3894,andIwanttospeaktoMr.Li.
B:ToMr.Liat8904-3894?
A:Yes,that’sright.
B:MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?
A:MynameisDianaBennett,andthetelephonenumberis3905-4983.
B:Ms.Bennett,willyouholdtheline,please?
FThewoman’sphonenumberis3905-3894.
Conversation5
A:Hello,LeeCompany.CanIhelpyou?
B:CanIspeaktoDr.Henderson,please?
A:Dr.Anderson?Justonemoment,I’llputyouthrough.
B:Hello,isthatDr.TomHenderson?
A:What?No,thisisAnnaAnderson.You’vegotthewrongextension.
TTheoperatorconnectsthemantothewrongextension.
Activity3Passage
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhearonlyonepassage.Listentothepassagetwiceandthendecideontheappropriateanswertoeachofthequestionsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
Travelingwithoutamapindifferentcountries,Ifindoutaboutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask,“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”
ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenamesigns;inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”
PeopleinLosAngeles,theUS,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:theymeasuredistancebytime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Youdon’tunderstandcompletely,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit,please?”Tothisquestionyouwon’tgetananswer,becausemostprobablytheydon’tknowitthemselves.
PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausetouristsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Instead,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.
QuestionsandAnswers
1.Q:Whatdoesthespeakerfindoutwhiletravelingaroundtheworld?
A:C.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentstylesofgivingdirections.
2.Q:WhyaretravelersoftenconfusedinJapanaccordingtothepassage?
A:A.Moststreetstheredon’thavenamesigns.
3.Q:HowdoJapanesegivedirections?
A:D.Theyuselandmarks.
4.Q:HowdopeopleinLosAngelesmeasuredistance?
A:B.Theymeasuredistancebytime.
5.Q:WhatwillaGreekdowhenaskedtogivedirectionsbytourists?
A:C.Hewillleadthetouriststotheplacewheretheywanttogo.
Speaking
Activity1
?Samples
——------A:Hello,couldIspeaktoJohn?
B:Oh,I’mafraidhe’sjustoutatt
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