2024年四川省綿陽市中考英語試題及答案

下載后可任意編輯PAGEPAGE112024四川省綿陽市高中學(xué)校招生考試英語試卷（滿分140分，時間120分鐘）第一部分；聽第一節(jié)．聽音選圖聽下面五個句子，每個句子后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與你所聽到那個句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個句子讀一遍。例如：A.B.C.1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4,A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)．短對話聽下面五5段小對話，每段對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個句子你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatmakesthewomanfeelunhappy？A.ThemanB.TheweatherC.Thetopic7.Howwillthegirlgotoschool？A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bycar8.Whereistheplanegoing,A.England,B.WalesC.Scotland,9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Disappointing,B.Scary,C.Moving,10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'sweekend,B.Theman'sweekend,C.Theman'sbrother,第三節(jié)．長對話或獨白（共10小題）聽下面五4段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每個對話和獨白前，你都有10至15秒鐘來閱讀各小題。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，完成第11至第12小題。11．Howmanypeoplearementionedintheconversation?A.2B.3C.412．Whosefavoritesportisbasketball?A.Kelly’sB.Lucy’sC.DengHui’s聽下面一段對話，完成第13至第14小題。13．Whendidtheconversationtakeplace?A.BeforethebirthdayB.OnthebirthdayC.Afterthebirthday14．WhogiveBettytheCDs?A.TonyB.LilyC.Hermother聽下面一段對話，完成第15至第17小題。15．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TvprogramB.AnimalsC.Ballgames16．WhenwillAnimalworldbeon?A.8pmB.9pmC.1am17．Whatcanwetellfromtheendoftheconversation?A.Themandoesn'tlikefootballmatchesB.thewomanlikesreadingpaperC.Themanhatestostayuptolate聽下面一段獨白，完成第18至第20小題。18.Whatisthecampabout?A.MusicB.NatureC.Magic19.Whoisthecampmainlyfor?A.BoysonlyB.GirlsonlyC.Childrenofcertainages,20.Howlongwilltheycamelast?A.7daysB.14daysC.3weeks第二部分；讀。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。ATheotherday,ItoldConniethatI'drathertakethebustoworkthanrideinmycomfortablelimousine,becauseofthehighcostofgasoline.Buttoday,IdiscoveredhowwrongIwas.WhenIgotintomylimousinethismorning,mydrivertoldmethatthemotordidn’tsoundlikeitwasrunningwell.“Look,”Isaid,“Ihaveanimportantmeetingat9:00.Ihavetobeontime!”Wedroveaboutthreeblocks—thenthemotordied.“Sorry,Mr.Foster.Ithoughtthismighthappen.Butlook!There’sthedowntownbus.Maybeyoushouldtakeit.Soyoudon’tmissyourmeeting.”“Well,I…I…Oh!IsupposeIhaveto.”Igotonthebusandgavethedrivermymoney.“Mister,areyouserious?Wecan’tmakechangefora$100bill!”“IAMCHARLESK.FOSTER.ANDIORDERTHATYOUSHOULDMAKECHANGE!”“Mister,”saidthedriver,“Idon’tcarewhoyouare.Youwillhavetogetoffthebus.”Well.IwassomadwhenIgotoffthatbusthatIdidn’twatchwhereIwasgoing,andIwasalmosthitbyacar!Sonow,allIhavetosayisthis:Mybusinessmaybekillingme,butridingthebuscertainlywill.21.Theword“l(fā)imousine”inParagraph1mostprobablymeansa______.A.motorbikeB.truckC.carD.bus22.Whydidthewriter’sdriversuggesthimtakingthebus?A.Thebuswouldstopatthemeeting-room.B.Thelimousinecompletelybrokedown.C.Thedriverhadanimportantmeeting.D.Themotorwasnotrunningverywell.23.thewriterfailedtocatchthebusbecause_______.A.thereweretoomanypassengersB.itwasheadinginthewrongdirectionC.thedrivercouldn’tchangehismoneyD.hewasrudeinthebusdriver24.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhehadtogetoffthebus?A.Angry.B.Uneasy.C.Shameful.D.Funny.25.Whatcanweguessfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterwasdoingwellinhisbusiness.B.Conniewouldlosehisjobasthewriter’sdriver.C.Thewriterwassurethathewouldbekilledbyabus.D.Thewriterwouldn’ttakeabustoworkafterthat.BSmartKidsClubSmartKidsClubForagegroup:5-15Opentothemembersfrom9:00amto10:30am.OnSat.&Sun.100yuaneachweekTeldd:102ParkRoadBody-buildingClubAllfacilities(設(shè)備)suppliedBody-buildingClubAllfacilities(設(shè)備)suppliedOnthetopfloorofXiayiHotelEveryafternoonfrom4:00pmto6:00pm,Sat&Sun.Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks.Teldd:104TanyuanRoad.PianoClubOne-to-onetrainingonSat&Sun.from4:00pmto6:00pm(150yuanperhour)ExperiencedteachersPianoofferedforfreeConvenienttransportationTeldd:318RenminRoadGlobalEnglishClubGlobalEnglishClubEnglishtraininginfourskills–listening,speaking,readingandwriting4-month(600yuan),6-month(900yuan),andoneyear(1,500yuan)coursesChoiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon.-Fri.AllnativeteachersfromUKandUSA.Teldd:612HongxingRoad26.Whichclubcanyoujoinonweekdays?A.SmartKidsClub.B.GlobalEnglishClub.C.Body-buildingClub.D.PianoClub.27.Inwhichclubcanyoudrinkandeatfruitswhilehavingarest?A.SmartKidsClub.B.GlobalEnglishClub.C.Body-buildingClub.D.PianoClub.28.HowmanychoicesdoesLucyhaveifshewantstojointwoclubsatweekends?A.1B.2.C.3.D.4.29.IfyouwanttotalkwithnativeEnglishspeakers,pleasering______.A.0816-202436730.Whatcanbethebesttitlefortheabovefourads?A.BuildYourBodywithUs.B.BestClubsAvailableinTownC.EnjoyYourWeekendsinClubsD.FascinatingActivitiesonWeekdaysCAlongtimeago,therelivedaveryoldman.Hewassooldthathecouldnotseeorhearverywell.Healsocouldnotwalkverywell,oreatverywellforhishandshook.Theoldman'ssonanddaughter-in-lawthoughthemightmaketroubleattable.So,theyhadhimeathismealsinthecornerofthekitchenwithoutatable.Theygavehimverylittletoeat.Theoldmanwouldhaveasadlookonhisfaceashelookedathissonanddaughter-in-law’sdinnertable.Onedaytheoldman’shandshooksoterriblythathedroppedhisdishonthefloor.Thedaughter-in-lawbecameangryandshoutedattheoldman.Andafterthat,hismealswereservedinabrokendish.Notlongafterwards,thefamilywassittinghavingtheirdinnerwhilethefour-year-oldgrandsonwassittingonthefloorcarefullycheckingpiecesofwood.Thefatherasked,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iammakingasmallbowl.”“Whyareyoumakingit?”Thesonanswered.“SothatIcanfillitwithyourandmother’sfoodwhenIgrowup.”Theoldman’ssonanddaughter-in-lawlookedatoneanotherandwithoutsayingawordstartedcrying.Thetwoquicklybroughttheiroldfathertotheirdinnertable.Fromthatdayon,theoldmansatwiththefamilywhentheyhadtheirmeals.Evenwhentheoldman’sfoodfellhereandthere,thesonandthedaughter-in-lawdidnotsayanything.31.Thesonandhiswifemadetheirfathereatinthekitchento______.A.teachtheirsonagoodlessonB.stayawayfromtroubleC.punishhimforhisshakinghandD.givehimpeaceandcomfort32.Theoldmandroppedhisdish_______.A.outofcarelessnessB.toaskforanewoneC.againsthisownwillD.todrawhisson'sattention33.Bymakingthatsmallbowl,thegrandsonwantedto______.A.followhisparents'exampleB.eatthewayhisgrandfatherdidC.enjoymakingthingswithhisownhandsD.showhisparentshowcleverhewas34.Theendofthestorysuggeststheoldmanwould_______.A.nolongerdrophisdishesB.continuetoeatinthekitchenC.stopshakinghishandswhileeatingD.liveacomfortablelifeinthefamily35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswiththestory?A.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.B.Familymembersshouldhavemealstogether.C.It'sterriblywrongtoservemealsinbrokendishes.D.Parentsshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirchildren.DThereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.Buta15-year-oldschoolboyfromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperiment(實驗)totellusthatitisnottrue.Heshowseverybodythatthegoldfishissmarterthanwethink.“Idon’tbelievethattheyhadathree-secondmemorybecauseanimalsneedtheirmemory,sotheybuildupovertimeaknowledgeofwherethefoodis,”saidRoyStokes,astudentattheAustralianScienceandMathematicsSchoolHedidtheexperimentinsmalltank(魚缸)ofgoldfish.“IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI’dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit.”Hesaid.“Atfirsttheywereabitscaredofit,butbytheendofthethreeweeks,theywereactuallyalmostcomingbeforeIputthefoodin.”Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain.“Theyrememberedperfectlywell,”hesaid.“TheyactuallyhadatimefasterthantheaverageofthethreefeedsbeforeIleft.”Thegoldfishshowedthatnotonlycouldtheystoreinformation,theyalsohadtheabilitytogetitbackasalaterdate.CulumBrown,aresearchfellowatSydney’sMacquarieHesayshisstudiesofAustraliannativefishshowfishwereintelligentcreaturesthatknowhowtoavoidenemiesandcatchfoodlikeanyotheranimal.“ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory’sexperimentishenotonlygotthatclassicalconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthemnextjusttothatspecificcolouredmarket.Ithoughtitwasreallygood.”Hesaid.36.Rorybeganhisresearchby______.A.discussingwithhisclassmatesB.makingfriendswithgoldfishC.askinghisteacherforadviceD.questioningapopularbelief37.RoryputaredLogointhetankto______.A.connectfoodwiththecolorB.makethetanknicertolookatC.feedthefishatthesameplaceD.givethefishsomethingtoplaywith38.What’stherightorderofRory’sexperiment?a.findatankofgoldfishb.feedthefishnexttotheLogoc.leavethegoldfishaloneforaweekd.takeouttheLogoe.putaredLogointothetankf.puttheLogobackintothetankA.adbecfBaebdcfC.dabefcD.adebcf39.Whatdothelastthreeparagraphstellus?A.Rory’sresearchwashighlypraisedbyexperiencedexperts.B.Rory’sexperimentfailedtomeetthescientificstandard.C.Manyscientistshadalreadydonetheexperimentbefore.D.FisharethecleverestanimalinAustralia.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Fishcanbecomesmarterwiththehelpofredcolor.B.Whateverybodybelievesisnotnecessarilytrue.C.Scientistsshouldlearnfrommiddleschoolstudents.D.Youngpeoplearegenerallysmarterthanagedones.第二節(jié)：完形填空。A10-year-oldPennygoesbacktoherschooltofindaplaceforherdogSocks.Thebigdooris___41___.Pennywalksaroundtheschool:thereweredoorsatthe___42___.Theyarealllocked.Thensheseesawindow.Itisopen.She___43___inside.Shewalksalongthehallwaybetweentheclassrooms.Shecan’tputSocksinsideaclassroom.Undertheclassrooms,Pennyfindsastoreroom.Itislocked,too,andshedoesn’thavethe__44___.PennyputsSocksonthegroundandherunsalongthehallway.Pennyrunsafterhim.“Comehere,”shesays.Socksisnot___45___.Herunsintothegirls’changingroom.41.A.lockedB.closedC.openD.broken42.A.bottomB.topC.backD.front43.A.walksB.climbsC.jumpsD.looks44.A.interestB.timeC.keyD.courage45.A.hearingB.listeningC.watchingD.answeringBMygreat-grandmother,WinifredHastings,gotrichinamining(采礦)townoutWest.Buther__46___didn’tcomefromgoldorsilver,butfromsoup,steak,applepie,andgoodcoffee.Intheearly1900’s,WinifredarrivedinSilverCitywithherhusband.Buthecaughtafeveranddiedsuddenly.Withthelittlemoneyshehad,WinifreddecidedtoopenapracticalrestauranttoTherestauranthadonlywoodenboxesfortables,butbusinesswasverygood__48___.Theminers__49___thatWinifredwasagreatcook,__50___theyateinherrestauranteveryday.Onetime,Winifredhadasmallaccidentintherestaurant.Afirestartedinthekitchenandhercustomershadtoputitout.Thetownmayorwalkedin__51___therewasstillalotofsmokeintheroom.“Winifred,”hesaid.“Whatareyoucookingbackthere?”Everybody__52___.In1905,Winifredgotmarriedagainandmovedoutoftown.Onher__53___dayinSliverCity,aphotographertookherpicture.Thepictureisovermydeskathome.ItshowsWinifredwithaboutfiftyminersstandinginfrontoftherestaurant.Atthetopofthephoto__54___says:TOWINIFREDTHEBESTCOOKINTHEWEST.46.A.wealthB.skillC.familyD.health47.A.costB.entertainC.warmD.feed48.A.sometimesB.anywayC.somewhereD.anywhere49.A.foundoutB.lookedthroughC.cameacrossD.thoughtup50.A.butB.andC.sinceD.although51.A.ifB.afterC.whileD.before52.A.criedB.laughedC.repliedD.followed53.A.bestB.worstC.firstD.last54.A.heB.sheC.itD.one55.A.WITHB.FORC.BYD.FROM第三部分：寫語法填空(10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EarlythismorningweallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus___56___(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover.Wewillleaveschoolsoon.IfeelveryexcitedbecauseIamoneofthebest___57__(graduate).Atthesametime,IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant__58____(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastthreeyears,I__59___(have)agreattimeinRedStarInternationalSchool.Ihavelearntnotonlyhowtostudy,butalsohowtobeaman.In___60____future,Iwillworkmuch___61___Maria,JaneandMichael___63__(go)backtotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouch___64___eachotherbysendingemails,makingtelephonecallsorwritingletters.Wewillbegoodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,__65__(happy)andgoodluck.第二節(jié)．信息摘錄（每空2分，共10分）每空不超過三個詞。Stevevisitsthenursinghomenearhishousetwoafternoonseachweek.Ononeofthosedays,hereadstohisfriendMartin.Ontheotherafternoon,heplayscardsandtalkswithMrs.Johnson.Steveenjoysspendinghisextratimethisway.Heisavolunteer.Avolunteerisapersonwhohelpsanotherpersonorhasajobforwhichheorshedoesnotgetpaid.Avolunteerdonateshisorhertimeforfree.EveryoneelseinSteve'sfamilyisalsoavolunteer.Steve'smotherMaryvolunteersoneafternooneachweekatthelocalhospital.Shetalkstopatients,deliversflowers,andhelpsthenurseswithoddjobs.Steve'ssisterGinavolunteerstwoafternoonsatthemuseum.Shewelcomesvisitorsandanswerstheirquestions.Steve'sfatherDavidalsoisavolunteer.Heisavolunteerfirefighterforthetowninwhichtheylive.Steve'sfamilythinksvolunteeringisveryimportant.Steve'sparentsthinkbeingavolunteerhelpstoteachvalues.Steveandhissisterlearnhowtobekindandrespectotherpeople.Steve'sfamilydoesvolunteerworktogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.Theywanttohelppeoplewhoarenotasfortunateastheyare.AfamilyofvolunteersRelationshipNameTimeperweek____66____DoingsFatherDavidAnytimenecessaryAnywherenecessary___67___Mother___68___OneafternoonThelocalhospitalTalktopatients,Deliverflowers.Helpnurses.SonSteveTwoafternoons___69___ReadtoMartinTalkandplaywithMr.Johnson__70__GinaTwoafternoonsThemuseumWelcomevisitorsAnswerquestions第三節(jié)：書面表達HAPPYWEEKENDS向中學(xué)生征稿。寫一篇80詞左右的英語小短文，介紹一項你最喜愛的業(yè)余愛好（hobby），并陳述3條理由。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21【答案】C【解釋】詞義猜想題。根據(jù)WhenIgotintomylimousinethismorning,mydrivertoldmethatthemotordidn’tsoundlikeitwasrunningwell當(dāng)我早上坐進我的（）時，我的司機告訴我車子的發(fā)動機聽起來狀態(tài)不太好。可知，這里指的是自家的小汽車，故選C。22【答案】B【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wedroveaboutthreeblocks—thenthemotordied.我們走了大概三個街區(qū)，發(fā)動機壞了。以及司機說的話“Maybeyoushouldtakeit.Soyoudon’tmissyourmeeting”也許你應(yīng)該上公交，這樣你就不會錯過你的會議了?？芍緳C建議作者坐公交是因為車子壞了，故選B。23【答案】C【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)司機說的“”Wecan’tmakechangefora$100bill!我們沒辦法為100美元找零錢！以及“Youwillhavetogetoffthebus”你必須下車?？芍?，作者沒辦法坐上車是因為司機沒有零錢找。故選C。24【答案】A【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IwassomadwhenIgotoffthatbus可知，作者下車的時候很生氣。故選A。25【答案】D【解釋】推理推斷題。根據(jù)Mybusinessmaybekillingme,butridingthebuscertainlywill.我的工作可能會殺了我，但坐公交肯定會的?？芍?，作者從此不愿再坐車。故選D。26【答案】B【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon.-Fri.，周一到周五，早上或晚上每天三小時。可知，這個俱樂部只在工作日開班，故選B。27【答案】C【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks在您休息時，為您提供飲料喝水果。可知，BodybuildingClub，你可以在休息時喝飲料和吃水果。故選C。28【答案】B【解釋】根據(jù)One-to-onetrainingonSat&Sun.from4:00pmto6:00pm(150yuanperhour)；Opentothemembersfrom9:00amto10:30am.OnSat.&Sun.可知，PianoClub和SmartKidsClub這兩個俱樂部可以在周末上。故選B。29【答案】A【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AllnativeteachersfromUKandUSA.Tel知，假如你想和本地英語口語者溝通可以打電故選A。30【答案】B【解釋】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，這是四個廣告，介紹的是城鎮(zhèn)里的四個最好的俱樂部。故選B。31【答案】B【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theoldman'ssonanddaughter-in-lawthoughthemightmaketroubleattable.So,theyhadhimeathismealsinthecornerofthekitchenwithoutatable老人的兒子和兒媳怕他會在餐桌制造麻煩，所以讓他在廚房的角落吃飯，而且沒有桌子?？芍?，是因為他們覺得老人會給他們帶來麻煩，故選B。32【答案】C【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。Onedaytheoldman’shandshooksoterriblythathedroppedhisdishonthefloor.有一天，老人的手抖得十分厲害，以至于把碗摔在了地上。可知，這位老人因為手抖，所以把碟子掉在了地上。C選項意為“無可奈何”，老人沒法控制住自己，故選C。33【答案】A【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SothatIcanfillitwithyourandmother’sfoodwhenIgrowup.”所以當(dāng)我長大后，我可以用它來盛你和媽媽的飯。文中兒子的爸媽就是這樣對待爺爺?shù)?，所以兒子照做，意思就是學(xué)習(xí)他父母的例子，故選A。34【答案】D【解釋】推理推斷題。根據(jù)Evenwhentheoldman’sfoodfellhereandthere,thesonandthedaughter-in-lawdidnotsayanything.即使老人的食物掉得到處都是，他是兒子和兒媳也不會再說什么了?？芍?，從此，這位老人可以和家人一起圍桌吃飯了，過著舒適的生活。故選D。35【答案】D【解釋】推理推斷題。本文講述了老人的兒子和兒媳讓老人用壞的碗吃飯，于是他們的孩子也開始為自己的父母做碗，等他們老的時候給他們用。于是他們趕緊糾正了自己的錯誤，善待老人?？芍?，孩子會學(xué)習(xí)父母的行為，所以父母要為孩子樹立好的榜樣。故選D。36【答案】D【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.Buta15-year-oldschoolboyfromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperiment(實驗)totellusthatitisnottrue.人們都信任金魚只有3秒鐘的記憶，但Adelaide的一個15歲的男孩做了個實驗，告訴我們那不是正確的。可知，Rory做實驗是因為質(zhì)疑一個流行的說法。故選D。37【答案】A【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI’dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit我決定放進一個紅色的標(biāo)志，然后只在它周圍喂它們。每天我都這么做?？芍菫榱藢⒓t色標(biāo)志和食物聯(lián)系起來。故選A。38【答案】B【解釋】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hedidtheexperimentinsmalltank(魚缸)ofgoldfish;他用個魚缸做實驗，IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.先放進去一個紅色的標(biāo)志，僅僅喂靠著紅色標(biāo)志的附近的金魚；Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain.把紅色的標(biāo)志拿走，讓金魚單獨呆一周的時間，再把紅色的標(biāo)志放回缸里。故選B。39【答案】A【解釋】段落大意題。根據(jù)討論金魚的專家的話“ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory’sexperimentishenotonlygotthatclassicalconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthemnextjusttothatspecificcolouredmarket.Ithoughtitwasreallygood.””可知，最后三段專家贊揚了Rory的實驗，故選A。40【答案】B【解釋】推理推斷題。根據(jù)文章主要陳述了一個15歲的男孩做了個實驗，來證明金魚的記憶并不是只有3秒這個大眾所信任的理論，告訴我們每個人都信任的事也不一定就是正確的，故選B。41【答案】A【解釋】考查形容詞及語境的理解。Alocked鎖著的；Bclosed關(guān)閉的；Copen開著的；Dbroken壞的。根據(jù)Theyarealllocked可知，這里的門都是鎖著的，故選A。42【答案】C【解釋】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.bottom底部；B.top頂部；C.back后面；D.front前面。句意：后面有門。根據(jù)PennywalksaroundtheschoolPenny圍著學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)了一圈，可知，這里指的是后門，故選C。43【答案】B【解釋】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.walks步行；B.climbs爬；C.jumps跳；D.looks看。根據(jù)Thensheseesawindow.Itisopen.然后她看到了一個開著的窗戶，可知，窗戶不能走或跳進去，應(yīng)該是爬進去的，故選B。44【答案】C【解釋】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.interest有趣；B.time時間；C.key鑰匙；D.courage勇氣。句意：她沒有鑰匙。根據(jù)Pennyfindsastoreroom.Itislocked,too,Penny發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個貯藏室，還是鎖著的?？芍@里指的是她沒有鑰匙，故選C。45【答案】B【解釋】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.hearing聽見；B.listening聽；C.watching看；D.answering回答。下文根據(jù)Herunsintothegirls’changingroom.，他跑進了女生更衣室，可知，它沒有聽Penny的叫喚，故選B。46【答案】A【解釋】考查名詞及語境的理解。Awealth財寶；Bskill技巧；Cfamily家庭；Dhealth健康。根據(jù)didn’tcomefromgoldorsilver,butfromsoup,steak,applepie,andgoodcoffee.可知，這里指的是她的財寶不是來自金銀，而是食物飲料，故選A。47【答案】D【解釋】考查動詞及語境的理解。Acost花費；Bentertain娛樂；Cwarm溫暖的；Dfeed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)，allthehungryminersintown.城鎮(zhèn)里饑餓的工人，可知，這里是說她開餐館為饑餓的礦工提供食物，故選D。48【答案】B【解釋】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.sometimes有時；B.anyway不管怎樣；C.somewhere某個地方；D.anywhere任何地方。根據(jù)前文Therestauranthadonlywoodenboxesfortables,butbusinesswasverygood餐館僅僅用木質(zhì)的盒子當(dāng)桌子，但是生意卻很好。根據(jù)but前后表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面敘述的是桌子簡易，但是生意卻很好故選B。49【答案】A【解釋】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.foundout找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.lookedthrough認真查看；C.cameacross偶遇；D.thoughtup想到。根據(jù)后文Winifredwasagreatcook可知，這里指的是礦工發(fā)現(xiàn)Winifred是個好廚師，故選A。50【答案】B【解釋】考查連詞及語境的理解。A.but但是；B.and和；C.since自從；D.although盡管。根據(jù)前敘述了礦工發(fā)現(xiàn)Winifred是個好廚師，以及下文theyateinherrestauranteveryday他們每天都在餐館吃飯，可知，這里前后兩者是并列關(guān)系，故選B。51【答案】C【解釋】考查連詞及語境的理解。A.if假如；B.after在……之后；C.while當(dāng)……時候；D.before在……之前。根據(jù)后文therewasstillalotofsmokeintheroom房子里始終有很多煙霧，可知，這里指的是鎮(zhèn)長走出來的時候，故選C。52【答案】B【解釋】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.cried哭；B.laughed笑；C.replied答復(fù)；D.followed跟隨。句意：大家都笑了。根據(jù)后文Whatareyoucookingbackthere?你怎么在后面做飯？可知，不是出了事故，而是Winifred在做飯。所以大家都笑了，故選B。53【答案】D【解釋】考查形容詞的最高級及語境的理解。Abest最好的；Bworst最壞的；Cfirst第一的；Dlast最后的。根據(jù)前文Winifredgotmarriedagainandmovedoutoftown.Winifred再婚并離開了城鎮(zhèn)，可知，這里指的是她在SilverCity的最后一天，故選D。54【答案】C【解釋】考查代詞及語境的理解。A.he他；B.she她；C.it它；D.one一個。分析句子可知這里缺少主語，根據(jù)says可知用代詞it。故選C。55【答案】D【解釋】考查介詞及語境的理解。A.WITH帶著；B.FOR為了；C.BY通過；D.FROM從。根據(jù)最后一句“yourboys”可知，這句話是男孩們寫給她的，也就是來自男孩們的，故選D?！敬鸢浮?6.weremoved57.graduates58.totake59.havehad60.the61.harder62.grow63.aregoing/willgo64.with65.happiness【解釋】56.考查被動語態(tài)。句意：校長做了一個精彩的演講，西多人都被感動得流下了眼淚。句子的主語manyofus與move是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故填moved。57.考查名詞。句意：我感到很興奮，因為我是最優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生之一。短語oneof+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，graduate畢業(yè)生，故填graduates。58.考查動詞不定式。句意：我想和他們拍一些照片。短語wanttodosth想要做某事。故填totake。59.考查完成時態(tài)。句意：在過去的三年里，我在紅星國際學(xué)校過的狠快樂。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthepastthreeyears,可知，句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填havehad。60.考查定冠詞。句意：以后，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)Iwillworkmuch_______(hard).可知，句子用的是一般將來時，所以時間狀語用表示將來的時間，故用inthefuture，故填the。61.考查形容詞比較級。句意：以后，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。much+比較級。故填：harder。62.考查動詞。句意：我希望當(dāng)我長大的時候，我將當(dāng)一名宇航員。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，不能用將來時，用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。故填：grow。63.考查時態(tài)。句意：Maria,Jane和Michael明天將回他們的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)tomorrow句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時。故填：aregoing/willgo。64.考查介詞。句意：我們將通過郵件保持聯(lián)系。短語keepintouchwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系。故填：with。65.考查名詞。句意：我祝福我的同學(xué)。老師都健康、幸福、好運。And連接的是并列的成分，根據(jù)health,_____andgoodluck都是名詞，所以空格處也用名詞。故填：happiness?！敬鸢浮?6.Place67.Fightfires/Putoutfire68.Mary69.Thenursinghome70.Daughter【解釋】66.由表格第四列Anywherenecessary、Thelocalhospital、Themuseum任何必要的、當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院、博物館可知，這一列都是地點，故填Place。67.根據(jù)Heisavolunteerfirefighterforthetowninwhichtheylive.他是一個在大家所住的地方的志愿消防員，可知，父親是消防志愿者，所做的工作應(yīng)該是滅火，故填Fightfires/Putoutfire。68.根據(jù)Steve'smotherMar