四川省資陽市2024-2025年八年級上冊10月素質(zhì)測評（解析版）

初2026屆第三學期10月素質(zhì)測評英語第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.HeisEnglish.B.Heistall.C.Helikesapples.2.A.Tea.B.Yes,Ilikeit.C.It’sdelicious.3.A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,hedid.4.A.Shehasshorterhair.B.Shelooksnice.C.SheisMrs.Green.5.A.Yes,sheisbeautiful.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Yes,sheis.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題選出正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatdoestheboylike?A.B.C.7.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.B.C.8.Whoisthinner,MaryorLucy?A.Mary.B.Lucy.C.Tina.9.Howoldistheboy’ssister?A.Eleven.B.Thirteen.C.Fifteen.10.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.James.B.Tom.C.John.第三節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽對話或獨白，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，回答11—13題。11.Whatdoestheboy’suncledo?A.Anactor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.12.Whatdoestheboy’sunclelooklike?A.Heistallandthin.B.Heisshortandthin.C.Hedoesn’twearglasses.13.Whatsportdoestheboy’sunclelikebest?A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.聽第二段材料，回答14—16題。14.IsBobtallerthanhisfriend?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn’t.C.Theyarethesame.15.Whodoesthegirlthinkworksharderatschool?A.Bob.B.Bob’sfriend.C.Wedon’tknow.16.WhatdoBobandPeterlike?A.Sportsandmusic.B.Travelingandshopping.C.Sportsandtraveling.聽第三段材料，回答17—20題。17.WhatdoesMarylooklike?A.Sheisthin.B.Sheisofmediumbuild.C.Sheisheavy.18.WheredoesLilycomefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Japan.19.WhatisLily’sfavoritething?A.Drawing.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingping-pong.20.WhatdoMaryandLilybothlike?A.Tennis.B.Soccer.C.Ping-pong.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（1*10=10分）1.—What’syourplanforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?—Mostofus________readyto(準備)makeZongzi.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對即將到來的端午節(jié)有什么計劃？——我們大多數(shù)人都準備包粽子。考查主謂一致和固定短語。bereadytodosth.表示“準備做某事”，固定短語，Most

of

us作主語，表復(fù)數(shù)概念，因是未發(fā)生的事，因此謂語動詞用are。故選B。2.Don’trideyourbiketoofast,oryoumayhurt________.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要騎自行車太快，否則你會受傷的?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根據(jù)“youmayhurt”可知主語是you，用反身代詞yourself。故選B。3.Heis________becausethemovieis________.A.bored;bored B.boring;boredC.bored;boring D.boring;boring【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：因為電影很無聊，他感到無聊。考查形容詞辨析。boring令人無聊的；bored無聊的。描述人的感受用-ed形式，描述事物特性用-ing形式。第一空因其主語是he，表示人，用形容詞bored；第二空修飾“the

movie”，表示物，用形容詞boring。故選C。4.—Linda,there’sinthebox.Why?—IneedtheboxsoItookout.A.everything;everything B.nothing;everythingC.nothing;nothing D.everything;nothing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-Linda，盒子里什么都沒有，為什么？-我需要這個盒子，所以我把所有的東西都拿出去了。everything每件事，所有事；nothing沒有什么東西。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，盒子里什么也沒有，因為Linda把所有的東西都拿出去了。故應(yīng)選B。5.Don'tworry.HeistolookafterlittleBetty.A.carefullyenough B.enoughcarefullyC.carefulenough D.enoughcareful【答案】C【解析】【詳解】C句意：別擔心。他夠認真，可以照看小貝蒂。本題考查短語“be…enoughtodosth.夠……做某事”的用法。短語be+形容詞+enoughtodosth。意為“足夠……做某事”。enough放在形容詞后面。故選C?！军c睛】形容詞enough還可以作定語，修飾名詞。如：Wehaveenoughtimetofinishourwork.我們有足夠的時間完成我們的工作。6.—________doyoutidyyourownroom?—TwiceaweekA.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howmuch D.Howlong【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久整理一次你自己的房間？——一周兩次?？疾橐蓡栐~組。Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch多少（錢）；Howlong多久。根據(jù)“Twiceaweek.”可知詢問頻率，用Howoften提問。故選A。7.Linda________playswithusafterschool.Thisisjustthefirsttimethatwehaveplayedwithher.A.hard B.hardly C.almost D.nearly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學后琳達幾乎不和我們一起玩。這只是我們第一次和她一起玩?？疾楦痹~辨析。hard努力地；hardly幾乎不；almost幾乎；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Thisisjustthefirsttimethatwehaveplayedwithher.”可知這是第一次和她玩，所以她幾乎不和我們玩。故選B。8.—Whichdoyoulike________,swimmingorskating?—Swimming.A.well B.better C.best D.thebest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你更喜歡哪一個，游泳還是滑冰？——游泳?？疾楦痹~比較級。根據(jù)“swimmingorskating”可知兩者相比較，此處用比較級better。故選B。9.—Areyouas________asMr.Huang,Mary?—Sure.Andwearegoodfriends.Afriendlier B.morefriendlyC.friendly D.muchfriendlier【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Mary，你和黃先生一樣友好嗎？——當然。我們好朋友?？疾閍s+形容詞原級+as。根據(jù)“Areyouas...asMr.Huang,Mary?”可知，此處是“as+形容詞原級+as”，空處應(yīng)是friendly，作表語。故選C。10.Hehasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查反意疑問句。句意：他在學校幾乎沒有朋友，對嗎？反意疑問句的規(guī)則是：＂前肯后否，前否后肯＂，＂few＂本身表示否定意義，表示＂幾乎沒有＂，而前一句的謂語動詞用的是動詞has，主語為he，疑問句部分用does，所以選B?！军c睛】當陳述部分出現(xiàn)never,hardly,seldom,little,few等否定意義的詞的時候，疑問部分用肯定形式第三部分語言知識運用（1*10=10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。Samanthawaswarmingupforthe400-metrerunningcompetition.Ifshewonthistime,shewouldmakehistoryasthefirststudenttowinthe100-metre,200-metreand400-metrerunningcompetitionsforthreeyearsinherschool.Afterafewminutes,Samanthastoodonthetrack(跑道).Whenshewas____11____thesignal(信號),shesmiledatherbestfriendSheena.Sheenastood____12____Samantha.ShehadbeeninthesamecompetitionsasSamanthaforthepastthreeyears.However,shealwayscamejust____13____afterSamantha.Whenthestartersaid“Ready,go!”,allthecompetitorsstartedtorunquickly.SamanthaandSheenaranmuchfasterthantheothers.Suddenly,Samantha____14____acry.Lookingbehindher,Samanthasawherfriendfalldownonthetrack.SamantharanbacktohelpSheenawithoutthinking.“Goon!”Sheenatoldher.“Leavemealone!”Shedidn’twantherbestfriendtolosethecompetitionbecauseof____15____.ButSamanthadidn’tlisten.WhenSheenatriedtostandup,Samanthaheldontoherarm,saying,“Wearegoingto____16____thecompetitiontogether.”Thefinishinglineseemedsofaraway,____17____Samanthadidn’tgiveup.TheothercompetitorskeptrunningpastthembecauseSamanthaandSheenawerewalking____18____alongthetrack.Whentheygotclosertothefinishingline,they____19____thattheothercompetitorswerecheeringthemon.ThatwasthefirsttimeSamanthahadlostacompetition.However,sheknewthatwinningwasnotthemost____20____toher.Friendshipwas.11.A.askingfor B.payingfor C.waitingfor D.lookingfor12.A.nextto B.between C.under D.below13.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth14.A.heard B.saw C.felt D.tasted15.A.him B.he C.her D.she16.A.join B.spend C.win D.finish17.A.or B.but C.and D.after18.A.slowly B.loudly C.happily D.quickly19.A.saw B.wished C.dreamed D.remembered20.A.helpful B.useful C.happy D.important【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.D17.B18.A19.A20.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Samantha在比賽時為了幫助好朋友而放棄了成為學校歷史上第一個連續(xù)三年贏得100米、200米和400米比賽的學生的機會?！?1題詳解】句意：當她等待信號時，她對她最好的朋友Sheena微笑。askingfor要求；payingfor支付；waitingfor等待；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)空后的thesignal可知，此處表示在等待開跑的信號。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：Sheena站在Samantha旁邊。nextto旁邊；between之間；under在……下面；below在……之下。結(jié)合選項和“Sheenastood...Samantha.”可知，此處表示Sheena站在Samantha旁邊。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：然而，她總是緊隨Samantha之后，排第二。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“shealwayscamejust...afterSamantha”和上文“Ifshewonthistime,shewouldmakehistoryasthefirststudenttowinthe100-metre,200-metreand400-metrerunningcompetitionsforthreeyearsinherschool.”可知，Samantha總是跑第一，而Sheena總是緊隨Samantha之后，所以Sheena是第二名。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：突然，Samantha聽到一聲喊叫。heard聽見；saw看見；felt感覺；tasted嘗起來。根據(jù)空后的acry可知，此處表示聽到一聲喊叫。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：她不想讓她最好的朋友因為她而輸?shù)舯荣?。him他（賓格）；he他（主格）；her她（賓格）；she她（主格）。分析“Shedidn’twantherbestfriendtolosethecompetitionbecauseof...”可知，此處表示她不想讓她最好的朋友因為她而輸?shù)舯荣?，介詞of后接人稱代詞的賓格。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我們要一起完成比賽。join參加；spend花費；win贏得；finish完成。根據(jù)上文“Samanthasawherfriendfalldownonthetrack.”和“WhenSheenatriedtostandup,Samanthaheldontoherarm”可知，Sheena受了傷，Samantha沒有丟下她，而是抓住了她的手臂想要和她一起完成比賽。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：終點線似乎很遙遠，但Samantha沒有放棄。or或；but但是；and和；after在……之后。分析“Thefinishinglineseemedsofaraway...Samanthadidn’tgiveup.”可知，空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，連詞but符合語境。故選B。【18題詳解】句意：其他參賽者不斷跑過她們，因為Samantha和Sheena在跑道上慢慢地走著。slowly緩慢地；loudly大聲地；happily高興地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Theothercompetitorskeptrunningpastthem”可知，其他參賽者不斷超過Samantha和Sheena，是因為她們在跑道上慢慢地走著。故選A。【19題詳解】句意：當她們接近終點線時，她們看到其他參賽者正在為她們加油。saw看見；wished希望；dreamed夢想；remembered記得。結(jié)合選項和“Whentheygotclosertothefinishingline,they...thattheothercompetitorswerecheeringthemon.”可知，此處表示她們看到其他參賽者正在為她們加油。故選A。【20題詳解】句意：然而，她知道勝利對她來說不是最重要的。helpful有幫助的；useful有用的；happy高興的；important重要的。結(jié)合選項和“sheknewthatwinningwasnotthemost...toher”可知，此處表示勝利對她來說不是最重要的。故選D。第四部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（2*15=30分）ABeingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Forthoseoutgoingpeople,it’seasiertohavemorefunintheirlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotashardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))comeswhenyoumeetstrangepeopleornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.Startatalk.Justasmile"Hello"or"Howisitgoing"isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepare(準備)yourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasierwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep(步).Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.21.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith____________.A.yourparents B.yourteachers C.yourbestfriend D.yournewfriends22.Whenyoustartatalkwithastranger,youshouldsay____________.A.What'sthematter? B.What'syourname? C.How’sitgoing? D.Areyouhealthy?23.Theeasiestwaytobeoutgoingis____________.A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.goingout24.Makingnewfriendscanmakeus____________.A.moreoutgoing B.healthier C.moreathletic D.wilder25.WhichisNOTthewriter'sview?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult. B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlife.CBeingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun. D.Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisnoteasy.【答案】21.C22.C23.D24.A25.A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了開朗的性格對人是有好處的，并就此提出了一些建議?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.”可知，你可以與你最好的朋友開始性格外向的嘗試，故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“"Hello"or"Howisitgoing"isagoodstart.”可知，可以用Hello或者Howisitgoing作為對話的開始，故選C。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theeasierwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.”可知，goingout是最簡單的方法，故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theeasierwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.…andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.”可知，走出去可以交到新朋友，這樣就會使你變得更開朗，故選A。【25題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第一段“Infact,beingoutgoingisnotashardasyouthink.”可知，作者認為事實上，性格外向沒有想象的那么困難，因此A選項“Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult外向真的很難?！辈皇亲髡哂^點，故選A。BFastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.Astudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecome(已經(jīng)成為)themostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.TheresultsofthestudyarefromQQusers.About37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise,over23%chooserunningandmorethan14%chooseridingbikes.Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy.Theycostlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeoplewouldratherdoexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).It’sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatatimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.ThestudyalsoshowsthatpeopleinGuiyang,Guizhoulovesportsmost.Onaverage(平均),everyonetherewalks5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentandairaremorewillingto(更愿意)dosports.26.ManypeopleinChinawalkmorethan________stepsaday.A.6,000 B.5,941 C.6,491 D.5,00027.Over23%oftheChinesepeoplechoose________astheirfavoriteexercise.A. B. C. D.28.Manypeopleprefertodoexercise________.A.athome B.innatureC.inthegym D.atschool29.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.peopleliveinbigcitiesaremorewillingtodosportsB.fastwalkingisnotdifficult,anditcostslittleandworkswellC.it’sbadforpeopletowalkfastformorethan10minutesatatimeD.ifsgoodforpeopletodoexerciseinthegym30.Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn(欄目)________ofanewspaper.A.Mom’sKitchen B.MusicTodayC.Health&Sports D.FavoriteShow【答案】26.D27.A28.B29.B30.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹快速步行，它是介于散步和競走之間的運動。研究表明，快走已成為在中國最流行的運動?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行“AstudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecomethemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.”可知，很多中國人一天要走5000步以上。故選D?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“About37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise,over23%chooserunning”可知，超過23%的人選擇跑步作為他們最喜歡的運動。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Andmanypeoplewouldratherdoexerciseinnaturethangotogyms.”可知，許多人寧愿在大自然里鍛煉而不去健身房。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy.Theycostlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.”可知快速步行和跑步很容易，它們成本低，效果好，所以它們很受歡迎。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹一種新型的受歡迎的運動——快速步行，因此本文應(yīng)該是選自報紙的健康和運動欄目。故選C。CSomeparentssaytheirkidsdon'tlikesports.Why?Somekidsdon'tlikesportsbecausetheydon'tknowhowtoplaythem.Ifthekidsknowhowtoplayanewsport,maybetheywilllikeit.TakingP.E.classesatschoolisagoodwaytolearnnewsports.Anotherwayistowatchvideosaboutsports.Kidscanalsoreadsomebookstolearnnewsports.Somekidsdon'tlikeplayingsportsbecausetheywereonceonateamanddidn'thavefun.Forthosekids,it'sagoodideatotalkwiththeirteachersorparents.Withtheirhelp,maybethekidswilllikeplayingsportsagain.Therearemanykindsofsports,soakidshouldfindthesportsthatsuithimorher.Ifakiddoesn'tliketeamsports,parentscanaskhimorhertotryindividual(個人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Playingsportsisagoodformofexercise,anditcanhelpkidskeepactive(活躍的)andhealthy.Ofcourse,non－sport(非體育)activitiescanalsokeepkidsfit,suchaswalkingadog,cleaningtheroomandwateringthegarden.31.Thepassagetellsus_________waystolearnnewsports.A.two B.three C.four D.five32.Ifkidsdon'thaveagreattimeonateam,maybe_________.A.theywillplaysportswiththeirparents.B.theywon'tlikestudyingC.theywillplaysportsaloneD.theywon'tlikeplayingsports33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suit"meaninChinese?A.適合 B.屬于 C.平衡 D.套裝34.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned(被提到)inthepassage?A.Wateringthegarden. B.Walkingadog.C.Playingbasketball. D.Cleaningtheroom.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Kidsshouldonlyplayteamsports.B.Playingsportscanhelpkidskeepactiveandhealthy.C.Mostparentsdon'tlettheirkidsplayteamsports.D.Non－sportactivitiescan'tkeepkidsactiveandhealthy.【答案】31.B32.D33.A34.C35.B【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文敘述了一些孩子不喜歡體育運動，短文介紹了可以通過三種方式來找到自己喜歡的運動。進行體育鍛煉可以讓孩子更加活躍，并且有一個健康的身體?！?1題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TakingP.E.classesatschoolisagoodwaytolearnnewsports.Anotherwayistowatchvideosaboutsports.Kidscanalsoreadsomebookstolearnnewsports.孩子們可以通過上體育課、看錄像和讀書來了解新的體育運動，故選B?！?2題詳解】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Somekidsdon'tlikeplayingsportsbecausetheywereonceonateamanddidn'thavefun.一些孩子因為在隊里玩的不開心，所以他們就不喜歡體育運動，故選D?！?3題詳解】A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)akidshouldfindthesports可知，孩子們找到一個適合自己的運動，故選A?！?4題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)suchaswalkingadog,cleaningtheroomandwateringthegarden.沒有提到打籃球，故選C?！?5題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Playingsportsisagoodformofexercise,anditcanhelpkidskeepactive(活躍的)andhealthy.進行體育鍛煉可以保持孩子們非?；钴S和身體健康。故選B?？键c：體育類短文閱讀。第二節(jié)（2*5=10分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)上下文提示選出正確的選項。其中有兩項多余。A:Hello,Susan!NextMondayisNationalDay.____36____B:IplantogotoHainan.It’sawonderfulplace.A:Soundsgreat!____37____Iwanttogosomewherecool.B:What’syourplan?Wheredoyouplantogo?A:Weihai.It’sverycool.____38____B:Whatdidshedothere?A:____39____Andthereweresomeotheractivities.B:Whatdidshethinkofthem?A:____40____AndIdecidetohaveatripthere.B:Haveagoodtrip!A:Thesametoyou!A.What’syourplan?B.IhopetotraveltoHainan.C.Shetookaboattripinthesea.D.AndLindawenttherelastweek.E.Shesaidtheywereinterestingandgreat.F.ButIthinkit’smuchhotterthanothers.G.What’syoursuggestionaboutthebook?【答案】36.A37.F38.D39.C40.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的一則關(guān)于國慶節(jié)計劃的對話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantogotoHainan.”可知，此處在詢問對方的計劃，A選項“你有什么計劃？”與之相符。故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttogosomewherecool.”可知，此處在描述自己對這個地方的看法，F(xiàn)選項“但是我覺得比別的地方熱多了。”與之相符。故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Weihai.It’sverycool.”以及“Whatdidshedothere?”可知，此處在描述有人去了那里，D選項“琳達上周去了那里。”與之相符。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidshedothere?”可知，此處在描述她在那里做了什么，C選項“她在海里乘船旅行?！迸c之相符。故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidshethinkofthem?”可知，此處在描述她對那些活動的評價，E選項“她說它們很有趣，很棒?！迸c之相符。故選E。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共四節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（1*10=10分）41.Idon’thavea________importanttotellyou.【答案】(a)nything【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有什么重要的事要告訴你。根據(jù)首字母提示“Idon’thave...importanttotellyou.”可知，我沒有什么重要的事情告訴你?？仗幹浮耙恍┦虑椤?，需anything，用于否定句。故填(a)nything。42.Thebagis________ofbooksandit’stooheavyforthelittleboy.【答案】full【解析】【詳解】句意：這個書包里裝滿了書，對這個小男孩來說太重了。根據(jù)“it’stooheavyforthelittleboy”可知，這個書包對這個小男孩來說太重了，因此表示裝滿了書，befullof“裝滿，充滿”，故填full。43.Theyaretwins,buttherearemanyd________betweenthem.【答案】(d)ifferences【解析】【詳解】句意：他們是雙胞胎，但他們之間有許多不同之處。根據(jù)“Theyaretwins,buttherearemanyd...betweenthem.”可知，是雙胞胎，但是有很多不同之處，difference“區(qū)別”，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填(d)ifferences。44.Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmorec________online.【答案】(c)heaply【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這個背包要花我300元，但是我想我可以在網(wǎng)上更便宜地買到。此空為副詞修飾動詞buy，根據(jù)“Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.”和but可知前后句表轉(zhuǎn)折，即網(wǎng)上買會便宜，cheaply表示“便宜地”。故填(c)heaply。45.Afterhethoughttwice,he________tobecomeateacherinapoorvillageaftercollege.【答案】decided【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過再三考慮，他決定大學畢業(yè)后去一個貧窮的村子當教師。根據(jù)“Afterhethoughttwice,”可知，此處是指考慮后才做出的決定。decide“決定”，動詞。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，decide“決定”的過去式為decided。故填decided。46.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew________,soIwalktoschool.【答案】bicycle【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有足夠的錢買新的自行車，所以我步行去學校。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew...,soIwalktoschool.”可知，我的錢不夠買新的自行車，所以步行上學。bicycle“自行車”，冠詞a后跟名詞單數(shù)。故填bicycle。47.MoYanisoneofthegreatestChinesew________andquiteafewpeoplelikehisbooksverymuch.【答案】(w)riters【解析】【詳解】句意：莫言是中國最偉大的作家之一，并且許多人非常喜歡他的書。根據(jù)空前“oneof

thegreatest”可知，該結(jié)構(gòu)為“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。結(jié)合主語“MoYan”是一個作家，根據(jù)首字母推測，該空應(yīng)為“writers”即“作家”。故填(w)riters。48.Mydogd________yesterdaymorning.Iamverysadanddon’twanttogoout.【答案】(d)ied【解析】【詳解】句意：我的狗昨天早上死了。我很難過，不想出去。根據(jù)“Iamverysadanddon’twanttogoout.”以及首字母可知，空處指die“死亡”，動詞；根據(jù)“yesterdaymorning”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式，die的過去式為died。故填(d)ied。49.Shecan’tfindherkeya________.【答案】(a)nywhere【解析】【詳解】句意：她到處都找不到鑰匙。根據(jù)首字母提示及“Shecan’tfindherkey...”可知，空處指“到處”，再根據(jù)“can’t”可知，此句是否定句，此空應(yīng)填anywhere，意為“到處”，故填(a)nywhere。50.Don’t________thecup.Thewaterinitistoohot.【答案】touch【解析】【詳解】句意：不要碰杯子。里面的水太燙了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)“Don’t

+

動詞原形”可知，應(yīng)填動詞原形。根據(jù)“Thewaterinitistoohot.”可知，touch“觸摸”符合句意，故填touch。第二節(jié)選詞填空（1.5*10=15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每詞限用一次。because,good,bad,win,be,of,both,to,loud,friend,I,shareAboutthreeyearsago,Ifeltverylonely.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalkwithme____51____Ihadpoorgrades.Myparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere____52____thanme.IthoughtI____53____themostunluckypersonintheworld.Oneday,Ihadabigfightwithoneofmyfriends.IwassoangrythatIhithimintheface.Justatthemoment,aboystoodupandstoppedthefight.Hewasthemonitor____54____ourclass.Afterthat,wealwaysstudiedtogetherandbecamegood____55____.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp____56____tocalmdown.Mylifebegantochange(改變)becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofdaysstudyingtogether.Astimewentby,____57____ofusbecamehappierandgotalongbetterwitheveryonehere.Anditseemedthatpeopleacceptedmychange,too.Myparentsdidn’tshoutatmeanymoreandmyclassmatesbecamefriendly____58____me.MygradesbecamehigherandIeven____59____firstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.ButnowIcan’toftenseemybestfriendbecauseheis____60____illandisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillbewellandcomebacktoschoolsoon.【答案】51.because52.better53.was54.of55.friends56.me57.both58.to59.won60.badly【解析】【導語】本文本文主要講述作者曾經(jīng)是一個不怎么受人喜歡孩子，后來在班長的幫助下成為了一個樂觀向上的好孩子。現(xiàn)在班長生病了，作者很懷念那些在一起的日子?！?1題詳解】句意：我的同學不想和我說話，因為我成績不好。根據(jù)空前后關(guān)系可知，空處表原因，需連詞because連接兩個句子。故填because?！?2題詳解】句意：我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。根據(jù)“...themostunluckyperson”可知，我父母認為其他孩子比我好?？仗幮鑗ood的比較級better。故填better?！?3題詳解】句意：我認為我是世界上最不幸的人。根據(jù)分析句子成分可知，空處缺be動詞，根據(jù)“thought”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，主句主語為I，be動詞用was。故填was。【54題詳解】句意：他是我們班的班長。根據(jù)“Hewasthemonitor...ourclass.”可知，他是我們班的班長，需介詞of，表示“……的”。故填of?！?5題詳解】句意：之后我們就經(jīng)常一起學習，成為好朋友。根據(jù)下文“Mylifebegantochange(改變)becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.”可知，我們成為了好朋友，空處需friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends。故填friends?！?6題詳解】句意：每當我生氣或難過時，他都會幫助我冷靜下來。根據(jù)“WheneverIgotangryorsad…”可知，是“我”生氣或難過，所以幫“我”冷靜下來，動詞“help”后應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格me“我”。故填me?！?7題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，我們都變得更快樂，與這里的每個人都相處得很好。根據(jù)“...ofusbecamehappierandgotalongbetterwitheveryonehere”可知，我們兩人都變得更快樂。備選詞both符合，表示“兩者都”，bothofus意為“我們中的兩個”。故填both?！?8題詳解】句意：我的父母不再對我大喊大叫，同學們也對我變得友善。becomefriendlytosb.表示“變得對某人友好”，固定搭配。故填to。【59題詳解】句意：我的成績提高了，甚至在英語比賽中獲得了一等獎。根據(jù)“...firstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.”可知，我“贏得”一等獎，本文主體時態(tài)為一般過去時，故謂語動詞win需過去式。故填won?！?0題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在我不能經(jīng)常見到我最好的朋友，因為他病得很嚴重住院了。根據(jù)“...illandisstayinginhospital.”可知，他病得很嚴重，所以住院了。備選詞bad符合，ill“病的”為形容詞，需副詞修飾。形容詞bad的副詞形式為badly。故填badly。第三節(jié)閱讀表達（5小題，每小題2分）閱讀短文，并根據(jù)要求完成任務(wù)。MaryisreadingsomethingaboutnowtokeephealthontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitwww.sleeping.com.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butforthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.formoreinformation.61.Whatcanhelpyoutogetagoodsleep?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________________62.Howoftenshouldyoudoexercise?(nomorethan10words).___________________________________________________________________________________________63.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearn,moreaboutfluvirus?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________________64.請將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。___________________________________________________________________________________________65.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。_______________________________________________________