2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)二Module1BasketballSectionⅡIntroductionReadingandVocabularyLanguagePoints含解析外研版選修7

PAGE1-課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Module1SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Motherhadme________(post)theletteratonce.2．Idon'tliketoalwayseatthesamefood.Ilike________(various)．3．Sheisso________(talent)thathersuccesscanonlybeaquestionoftime.4．Ihavegreat________(admire)forherasawriter.5．Haveyoueverthoughtaboutbecominga________(profession)musician?6．Todayheiswell________(know)asamodelleader.7．Iwon'twasteanymoreofyour________(value)time.8．Theystoodthere________(wait)forthebus.9．Thethiefdeserved________(punish)．10．Thisisoneoftheroomsthat________(be)freenow.Ⅱ.閱讀理解TherootsofbasketballaredeepinCanada.In1891thegamewasinventedbyDr.JamesNaismith,aCanadianwhowasfromAlmonte,HavingbeengiventhetaskofcreatinganewindoorsportsactivitywhileconductingaphysicaleducationclassattheinternationalYMCAtrainingschoolinSpringfield,Massachusetts,Naismithdesignedwhatwenowcallbasketball.Theoriginalgameinvolved13rulesandapeachbaskethungtenfeetabovethefloor.EventhoughittookplaceintheUnitedStates,atleasttenoftheplayerswholocatedinthefirstgamewereuniversitystudentsfromBasketballplayedbyschoolandlocalamateurteamshasbeenpartoftheCanadiansportsscenesincetheturnofthecentury.HoopsteamsrepresentingCanadahavejoinedinOlympicGamessince1936andintheWorldChampionshipssince1954.OneofthemoststoriedamateurteamsinCanadianbasketballhistoryistheEdmontonCommercialGraduates(Grad's),agroupofCanadianwomenwhodominated(占優(yōu)勢(shì))thesportinthe1920s,30sand40s.Over25years,theGrad'splayed522gamesathomeandabroad,againstbothwomen'sandmen'steams.TheGrad'saccomplishedarecord-breakingwinningstreak(連勝場(chǎng)數(shù))of147gamesandthroughouttheirbasketballtenure(任期)wonremarkable(卓越的)502times.TheNationalBasketballAssociationalsohasoriginsinCanada.TheNBA'sfirstgamewasplayedinTorontonearlyseventyyearsago,onNovember1,1946whentheNewYorkKnickerbockersdefeatedtheTorontoHuskies68∶66atMapleLeafGardens.TheteamswerepartoftheBasketballAssociationofAmerica,theforerunnertotheNBA.TheTorontoRaptorsandVancouverGrizzliesjoinedtheNBAbeginninginthe1995－1996season,becomingthefirstnon-UScitiestojointheleaguesincetheTorontoHuskieswereone-yearmembersoftheBAA.Insummer2001,theGrizzliesrelocatedfromVancouvertoMemphis,1．Basketballasaphysicalactivitywascreatedbecause________.A．CanadadesiredtobeaforerunnerinsportsB．a(chǎn)newindooractivitywasneededinMassachusettsC．studentsfromQuebecneededphysicalexercisesD．JamesNaismithwasateacherofphysicaleducation2．WhichbasketballgroupsplayedanimportantroleintheCanadiansportssincetheturnofthecentury?A．Localbasketballfans.B．Professionalschoolteams.C．Schoolandlocalamateurteams.D．Localbasketballassociations.3．WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGrad'saccordingtoParagraph4?A．Grad'swon147games.B．Grad'shadmenandwomenplayers.C．Grad'shasahistoryof30years.D．Grad'shadveryfewlosses.4．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．BAAandNBAB．TheOriginofNBAC．NBAandOlympicGamesD．TheHistoryofBasketballinCanadaⅢ.完形填空Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople__1__Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga__2__person.Ithinkmy__3__startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy__4__，andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever__5__toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally__6__.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)__7__.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI__8__tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig__9__forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof__Abiggercauseofmynew__11__，however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy__12__.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso__13__becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever__14__her,soItookherplace.Sheletme__15__thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakesmefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas__16__，butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch__17__persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot__18__theseexperiences.Theyhave__19__metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I__20__whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.1．A.sinceB．beforeC．orD．unless2．A.famousB．simpleC．differentD．skilled3．A.educationB．careerC．tourD．change4．A.balanceB．homeworkC．degreeD．interest5．A.talkedB．wroteC．liedD．reported6．A.carefulB．lonelyC．curiousD．guilty7．A.argumentB．gameC．experimentD．defence8．A.daredB．offeredC．hesitatedD．happened9．A.dreamB．problemC．dutyD．step10．A.usB．whichC．themD．whom11．A.attitudeB．hobbyC．hopeD．luck12．A.friendB．partnerC．guideD．guest13．A.politeB．happyC．strangeD．confident14．A.botheredB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．visitedD．trusted15．A.explainB．guessC．declareD．see16．A.homelessB．heartbrokenC．bad-temperedD．hopeless17．A.quieterB．busierC．betterD．richer18．A.forgetB．faceC．improveD．a(chǎn)nalyze19．A.forcedB．preferredC．orderedD．taught20．A.missB．likeC．wonderD．expect課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．fessional6.known7.valuable8.waiting9.punishing/punishment/tobepunished10.areⅡ.閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了加拿大籃球的發(fā)展歷史。1．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段的首句可以得知答案是B項(xiàng)。2．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知，學(xué)校和當(dāng)?shù)貥I(yè)余籃球隊(duì)成為很重要的一部分，故選C項(xiàng)。3．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。第四段有“Over25years,theGrad'splayed522gamesathomeandabroad...wonremarkable(卓越的)502times.”的介紹，由此可見(jiàn)，該隊(duì)贏的場(chǎng)數(shù)占絕大多數(shù)，522場(chǎng)中僅輸過(guò)20場(chǎng)。4．答案與解析：D標(biāo)題歸納題。該篇介紹了加拿大籃球發(fā)展的歷史，故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者講解并描述了自己從一個(gè)自私的人變成現(xiàn)在能為他人著想的人的感受和過(guò)程。上高校時(shí)一心只想著為拿學(xué)位而拼搏，結(jié)果一個(gè)摯友都沒(méi)有，感到很孤寂。后來(lái)作者在Vista護(hù)理之家，結(jié)識(shí)了一位變更了她、把她當(dāng)作女兒的重病纏身的老婦人。老人告知她：只有別人感到興奮自己才歡樂(lè)。1．答案與解析：B考查連詞辨析。A.since自從；B.before在……之前；C.or或者；D.unless除非。before在……之前，表示的含義是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人，對(duì)應(yīng)前邊的變更自我為中心。故選B。2．答案與解析：C考查形容詞辨析。A.famous聞名的；B.simple簡(jiǎn)潔的；C.different不同的；D.skilled有技巧的。句意：做出變更，變成了不同于以前的人。故選C。3．答案與解析：D考查名詞辨析。A.education教化；B.career事業(yè)；C.tour旅行；D.change變更。我想我是在帕洛瑪學(xué)院的時(shí)候起先變更的。變更這個(gè)詞貫穿全文。故選D。4．答案與解析：C考查名詞辨析。A.balance平衡；B.homework家庭作業(yè)；C.degree級(jí)別；D.interest愛(ài)好。上高校的目的，就是為了得學(xué)位，所以作者一起先，就只是為了拿學(xué)位。故選C。5．答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.talked談?wù)?；B.wrote寫(xiě)；C.lied說(shuō)謊；D.reported報(bào)道。talktosb.和某人談話，由上句IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse，可知，作者自恃清高，看不起別人，因而也不與人說(shuō)話溝通。故選A。6．答案與解析：B考查形容詞辨析。A.careful細(xì)心的；B.lonely孤獨(dú)的；curious新奇的；guilty犯罪的。孤獨(dú)的，沒(méi)有摯友，正好對(duì)應(yīng)下文的Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.故選B。7．答案與解析：C考查名詞辨析。A.argument爭(zhēng)辯；B.game運(yùn)動(dòng)；C.experiment試驗(yàn)；D.defense防衛(wèi)。對(duì)應(yīng)下文起先做的事情。依據(jù)下文Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI__8__tohelp.可知，作者這樣做，是一個(gè)嘗試。故選C。8．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.dared敢；B.offered供應(yīng)；C.hesitated遲疑；D.happened發(fā)生。依據(jù)前一句iftheywerehavingtrouble可推知，作者是情愿供應(yīng)幫助的。offertodosth.表示主動(dòng)提出做某件事情，更能體現(xiàn)出想變更的決心。故選B。9．答案與解析：D考查名詞辨析。A.dream幻想；B.problem問(wèn)題；C.duty責(zé)任；D.step臺(tái)階、步驟。表示一種進(jìn)步。緊接著，對(duì)應(yīng)下文的詳細(xì)的進(jìn)步之處。故選D。10．答案與解析：C考查代詞辨析。A.us我們；B.which哪個(gè)；C.them他們；D.whom誰(shuí)，who的賓格。這是一個(gè)由and連接的并列句，前后都是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔句，后半句中表達(dá)“其中有兩人”，所以用twoofthem。故選C。11．答案與解析：A考查名詞辨析。A.attitude看法；B.hobby愛(ài)好；C.hope希望；D.luck幸運(yùn)。由首句可知，作者之前是個(gè)self-centeredperson，通過(guò)一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)發(fā)生了變更并對(duì)比自己的今昔，所以可得出是attitude(看法)的變更。故選A。12．答案與解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。A.friend摯友；B.partner伙伴；C.guide向?qū)В籇.guest客人。作者去敬老院做兼職，與老人之間成了摯友。故選A。13．答案與解析：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.polite禮貌的；B.happy歡樂(lè)的；C.strange驚奇的；D.confident自信的。通過(guò)空格后面becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter可推想出old