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【贏戰(zhàn)高考】備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語仿真模擬卷(全國卷專用)06卷(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共24頁,全卷滿分150分,回答時(shí)間為120分鐘;2.答卷前,務(wù)必將答題卡上密封線內(nèi)的各項(xiàng)目填寫清楚;3.本試卷由選擇題和非選擇題兩大部分組成。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫,涂寫要工整、清晰;4.考試結(jié)束,監(jiān)考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。第I卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowmuchmoredoesJaneneedforthephone?A.680dollars.B.550dollars.C.130dollars.2.Whatwillthewomandofirstthisafternoon?A.Watchafootballgame.B.Goshopping.C.Visithermother.3.Wherewasthecarbeforehittingthewoman?A.Onthesideoftheroad.B.Onthemainroad.C.Ontherightroad.4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.5.Whydoesthemanfeeldisappointed?A.BecauseheispoorinEnglish.B.BecauseheenviesLisa'sprize.C.Becausehefailedinthecompetition.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whenwastheflightsupposedtotakeoff?A.At9a.m.B.At10a.m.C.At1p.m.7.Whatwillthespeakersfailtodobecauseoftheflightdelay?A.Tourthecity.B.Attendameeting.C.Boardanotherplane.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthemanwanttomoveout?A.Hewantstoleavealone.B.Hehasgotajob.C.Hehasrentedaflat.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Enjoystoriesinthenewspaper.B.Readthewantads.C.Breakawayfromhisfamily.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Inwhatlanguageistheoperausuallysung?A.ChineseorEnglish.B.GermanorFrench.C.ItalianorFrench.11.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?A.Watchanopera.B.Talkabouttheperformers.C.Learnanewlanguage.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdidsomeyoungerkidsfeelatfirst?A.Nervous.B.Lonely.C.Unhappy.14.Whatdidthekidsthinkoftheguide?A.Disappointing.B.Satisfying.C.Boring.15.Whichactivityisthekids'favorite?A.Sailing.B.Horse-riding.C.Barbecuing.16.Whatdidthekidshopetodonextyear?A.Learnfromeachother.B.Gocampingagain.C.Avoidsuchactivities.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatistheprojectintendedfor?A.Helpingstudentsprepareforthereallife.B.Showinghowtowriteagoodapplication.C.Gettingstudentstoknowofsomegoodjobs.18.Howcantheheadmastermakestudentsexcited?A.Byprovidingsuitablejobsforstudents.B.Byorderingteacherstoexplaintheproject.C.Byannouncingtheprojectnewsclearly.19.Whowillhelpstudentstowritetheapplicationletters?A.Ateacher.B.Theheadmaster.C.Amemberofthecommittee.20.Whatisthelaststepoftheproject?A.Listingsuitablejobs.B.Collectingstudents'opinions.C.Askingstudentstoberesponsible.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。A[2022·海口市高考調(diào)研考試]Enjoyamazing360-degreeviewsoverLondonfromtheLondonEye,arotating(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)observationwheelwhichis135metershigh.Spotsomeofthecapital'smostfamouslandmarks,includingBigBen,theHousesofParliamentandBuckinghamPalace.HowlongdoesittaketogoroundtheLondonEye?Thegradualrotationinoneofthe32high-techglasscapsulestakesapproximately30minutesandgivesyouanever-changingviewofLondon.Youcanskipmostofthequeueswithafast-trackticket.WhereistheLondonEyeandhowdoIgetthere?TheLondonEyeislocatedontheSouthBankoftheRiverThames.ThenearesttubestationisWaterloo,butCharingCross,WestminsterandEmbankmentarealsoashortwalkaway.SeveralbusroutesstopneartheLondonEye.HowtobookLondonEyetickets?TicketstotheLondonEyemustbepre-bookedontheInternetwithintheprescribedtimelimit.PricesChildticket:From£23.00perticket.Adultticket:From£28.00perticket.Childrenunderthreeyearsoldenterfree.OpeninghoursTheLondonEyeopeningtimevariesthroughouttheyear.Typicallytheattractionopensat10a.m.andclosesbetween6p.m.and8:30p.m.Makesureyoucheckitbeforeyourvisittogetthebestexperience.ImportantinformationWeencourageyoutoarriveattheattractionasearlyaspossible,inordertoallowmoretimeforsecuritychecks.PleasenoteitemsthatCANandCANNOTsaidonboard.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheLondonEye?A.Ithasfixedopeninghours.B.Noqueuingisneededtotakeit.C.Arideonittakesabouthalfanhour.D.ItliessomedistanceawayfromWaterloo.22.WhatisamusttopayavisittotheLondonEye?A.Bookingticketsonlineinadvance.B.Takingnoitemsonboard.C.Beingaccompaniedbyanadult.D.Arrivingattheattractionahead.23.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirsonaged5anddaughteraged2paytovisittheLondonEye?A.Atleast£56.B.Atleast£74.C.Atleast£79.D.Atleast£102.B[2022·綿陽市第二次診斷]Howdoesabrilliantteachergetthatway?Thequestionofhowtheydevelopedhasasmanyanswersasthereareinspiredinstructors.Oneexampleisanoriginalandcharmingwomanwhohasbecomeoneofthebesteverattakingdisadvantagedstudentstoanewlevel.JacksonwasborninAltoona.Herfatherwasaconstructionworker.Whenshewasintheeighthgrade,herfatherdied.Herprincipal,Mrs.Brown,saidnottoworryaboutschoolworkforawhile.Thatupsether.Herfatherwouldnothavewantedhertodoanythingbutherbest.Healwayssaid,“Don'tletyourfirstfailurebethereasonforyournext.”Jacksonwasanaccomplishedshootingguardinbasketballandastarsprinteronthetrackteam,runningthequarter-milein57seconds.Shethoughtshemightbecomeasportsbroadcaster.Shegavenothoughttoteachinguntilafriendtookhertoanintroductiontoaprogram,whichplacednoviceinstructorsinschoolsfulloflow-incomechildren.Jacksonlikedtheideaofgivingback,aswellasthechancetohavesomeofherstudentloansforgiven.Sheisabigsportsperson,andthatishowsheconnectswithlotsofkids.Shecouldn'tmotivatechildrenuntilsheknewwhatwasbotheringorpleasingthem.“Studentslearnfrompeoplewholovethem,”shesaid.“Theywillbemotivatedandinspiredtolearniftheyknowdeepdownthatyoucareaboutthem.”Inclassshegavebasketballticketstostudentswhoweredoingtheirwork.Atweeklydrawingstheycouldwinstickynotes,pencilsorothersmallprizes.Shehelpedcreateafter-schoolclubs.Atallstudentsaidtoher,“I'maballer.Iheardyouplayball.”TherewasabasketballleagueinPaterson,buttheschooldidn'thaveateam.Jacksonstartedonewithsupportfromlocalbusinessexecutives.Thestudent,EssenceCarson,wenttoRutgersUniversity,wasafirst-rounddraft(運(yùn)動(dòng)員選拔制)selectionfortheWNBA'sNewYorkLibertyandnowplaysfortheConnecticutSun.24.WhydidMrs.Brown'swordsupsetJackson?A.Herfatherjustpassedaway.B.Shewastaughttodoherbest.C.Herfirstfailureledtoanotherone.D.Shewasconcernedabouthergrades.25.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThewayJacksonturnedteacher.B.ThedreamjobJacksondesired.C.ThestudentloansJacksonowed.D.TheathleticsJacksondidwellin.26.whydidJacksongivesmallprizestoherstudentsinclass?A.Toconnectwiththem.B.Topleaseorbotherthem.C.Toencouragethemtolearn.D.Toshowherlovetothem.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.JacksonfoundedaschoolteaminPatersonalone.B.JacksonplayedinthebasketballleagueinPaterson.C.JacksonselectedEssencetoplayforWNBA'sNewYorkLiberty.D.JacksonshouldtakesomecreditforEssence'sprofessionalcareer.C[2022·武漢市高三五月供題]RussellWarnehasspentmanyhoursexaminingcollegepsychologytextbooks.AsaprofessorofpsychologyatUtahValleyUniversity,hewasn'tlookingforinsight,butformistakes—andhefoundplenty.SomeoftheworstconcernedIQtests.“ThemostcommoninaccuracyIfound,byfar,wastheclaimthatintelligencetestsarebiased__againstcertaingroups,”hesays.YetintelligenceresearchersareatpainstoensurethatIQtestsarefairandnotculturallybiased.“Anotherverycommononewastheideathatintelligenceisdifficulttomeasure.”NowonderIQtestsoftencausedisagreements.Butthatsimplyisn'tthecase.“Despitethecriticism,theintelligencetestisoneofthemostreliabletestseverinvented,”saysRexJungattheUniversityofNewMexico.Nevertheless,youshouldn'ttrustthekindof10-minutetestthatmightpopupinyoursocialmediafeed.AcomprehensiveIQtesttakesoveranhourandisideallyadministeredbyaprofessionalexaminer.Itisdesignedtoassesspreciselythosecognitive(認(rèn)知的)skillsthatconstituteintelligence,soitconsistsofaseriesofsubteststhatcoverreasoning,mentalprocessingspeed,spatial(空間的)abilityandmore.ShorterIQtests,assessingfeweroftheseskills,canstillprovideageneralindicationofsomeone'smentalabilities,however,becauseofthenatureofintelligence,itmeansthatsomeonewhoscoreshighlyononetypeofcognitivetestwillalsodocomparativelywellonothers.However,particularapplicationsofIQtestshavefacedathoroughinspection.Acommoncriticismofusingthemtoselectjobapplicantsisthattheyonlymeasurecertaincognitiveskills.Theydon'tscientificallymeasurecreativity,forinstance.Neitherdotheymeasurepersonality,whichtendstomakeforreliableandhard-workingemployees—orabilitytogetonwithotherpeople.However,itisrareforexaminerstotestIQindependently:candidatesmightbegivenapersonalitytesttooandapracticalexercisetoassessjob-relatedskills.Theyusuallyalsohavetonameseveralprofessionalstojudge.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“biasedagainst”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Unfamiliarto.B.Irrelevantto.C.Unfavorablefor.D.Irresponsiblefor.29.WhatdoesRexJungthinkoftheintelligencetests?A.Theyareinaccurate.B.Theyaretrustworthy.C.Theyareproperlyused.D.Theyarepreciselydesigned.30.WhatcanweinferaboutIQtestsinthelastparagraph?A.Theyarerarelyaccepted.B.Theyareheavilycriticized.C.Theymaystillbeemployed.D.Theycanmotivatecreativity.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DoIQtestsreallywork?B.ApplicationsofIQtests.C.Misinformationintextbooks.D.CanIQtestsshapepersonality?DScientistssaythey'vedevelopedasystemusingmachineforlearningtopredictwhenandwherelightningwillstrike.TheresearchwasledbyengineersfromtheécolePolytechniqueFédéraledeLausanneinLausanne,Switzerland.Europeanresearchershaveestimatedthatbetween6,000and24,000peoplearekilledbylightningworldwideeachyear.Thestrikescanalsocausepoweroutages,destroyproperty,damageelectricalequipmentandstartforestfires.Forthesereasons,climatescientistshavelongsoughttodevelopmethodstopredictandcontrollightning.IntheUnitedStatesandotherplaces,ground-basedsensingdevicesareusedtoidentifystrikesastheyhappen.But,nosystemhasbeencreatedtoeffectivelypredictlightning.Thesystemtestedintheexperimentsusedacombinationofdatafromweatherstationsandmachinelearningmethods.Theresearchersdevelopedapredictionmodelthatwastrainedtorecognizeweatherconditionsthatwerelikelytocauselightning.Themodelwascreatedwithdatacollectedovera12-yearperiodfrom12Swissweatherstationsincitiesandmountainareas.Thedatarelatedtofourmainsurfaceconditions:airpressure,airtemperature,relativehumidityandwindspeed.Theatmosphericdatawasplacedintoamachinelearningalgorithm(算法),whichcomparedittorecordsoflightningstrikes.Researcherssaythealgorithmwasthenabletolearntheconditionsunderwhichlightninghappens.AmirhosseinMostajabiisaPhDstudentattheinstitutewholedthedevelopmentofthemethod.Hesaid,“Currentsystemsforgatheringsuchdataareslowandcomplexandrequirecostlycollectionequipmentlikeradarorsatellites.”“Ourmethodusesdatathatcanbeobtainedfromanyweatherstation,”Mostajabisaid.“Thiswillimprovedatacollectioninveryremoteareasnotcoveredbyradarandsatellitesorinplaceswherecommunicationsystemshavebeencut,”headded.TheresearchersplantokeepdevelopingthetechnologyinpartnershipwithaEuropeaneffortthataimstocreatealightningprotectionsystem.TheeffortiscalledtheEuropeanLaserLightningRodProject.32.Whyhaveclimatescientiststriedtopredictandcontrollightning?A.Tocollectrelativedata.B.Toreducethedestructionlightninghasbeencausing.C.Tocreateascientificsystem.D.Todoresearchinrelationtomachinelearning.33.ThefourmentionedsurfaceconditionsincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.a(chǎn)irpollutionB.windspeedC.relativehumidityD.a(chǎn)irtemperature34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Lightning.B.Thesystembeingtested.C.Theatmosphericdata.D.Themachinelearningalgorithm.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutMostajabifromthepassage?A.Hedevelopedthemethodandthesystembyhimself.B.Hethinksthecurrentsystemsaretooslowandsimple.C.HeisaprofessorattheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnology.D.Hebelievestheirsystemdoesmuchbetterindatacollection.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。[2022·臨沂市高三二模]Inourwholelife,everyonehastolearnhowtobefinanciallyresponsible.Actually,thesooneryoulearnhowtoproperlydoit,thesooneryouwillreducethestressofdealingwithdebtsandbadcreditscores.__36__.BudgetandsaveLearninghowtoproperlybudgetandsaveiswhatyoucantakewithyouatallstagesofyourlife.__37__.Dependingonhowmuchyoumake,setasideacertainamounteachmonth.Berealisticaboutwhatthisnumberis,asyoualsoneedtobeabletopayoffyourothermonthlybills.PayyourcreditcardontimeYoualwaysneedtobemindfulofwhatyourcreditratingis.Inordertoavoidabadlineofcredit,makesurethatyouneverletcreditcardsfallbehindonpayment.__38__.LoansandemergenciesTherewillbecertainsituationsinyourlifethatyouneverexpectedtohappen.__39__.Perhapsyougetinjured,oryourschoolexpensesaremorethanyouinitiallyexpected.Nomatterwhatyouremergencyis,thesearesituationswhereyoulikelyneedtotakeoutaloan.Becomingfinanciallyresponsibleisalmostaceremonyofpassageintoadulthood.Andyouwillalwaysbenefitfromlearningthisskill.__40__.Soyoucaninsteadfocusonpursuinghobbies,spendingtimewithlovedones,andsimplyengaginginotheractivities.A.LifeisnotastraightlineB.YoucanlivethewayyoulikeC.Evenifyouareabove50,youcanstillsavemoreD.Thusit'simportanttokeepallofthesetipsinmindE.ItwillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentandindependentF.Otherwise,youwillnevergetaloanfromthebanksagainG.Ifyoumasteralloftheseskills,youcanhelpmorepeople第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。[2022·西安高三第一學(xué)期檢測試題]OnJuly20,YuYifei,a26-year-oldmedicalintern(實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生)atPeople'sHospitalofZhengzhou,madehiswayhomeinasubwaytrainonLine5afterhisfirstday'straining.Whendownpoursstruckthecity,he__21__aboutadozenpeopletrappedinafloodedsubwaytrainastherainfallinZhengzhoureacheda__22__201.9millimetersbetween4pmand5pm.Floodwaters__23__abarrierandenteredtheundergroundarea.Thetraincametoasuddenstopbeforethewaterbegan__24__inthecarriages,trappingpassengersinside.ThusYu,__25__toleaveandfearingforhislife,madea__26__calltohisfather.Aswatercontinuedtoflowintothecarriages,passengers'__27__rose.Whensubwayworkersarrivedtowithdrawthem,Yu__28__togetout.Ashemadehiswaytosafety,heheardacryforhelpfromsomeoneneedingadoctor.Hequickly__29__thewhitemedicalcoatgiventohimatthehospital__30__andreturnedtotheplatformtosavepeople.Onseeinghim,anumberoffrightenedpeopleweregreatlyencouragedandtheirspirits__31__.Someevenapplaudedhim.Asmorepassengerswerepulledfromthe__32__,Yuinstructedothersinthekeystepstosaveavictimfromdrowning.He__33__CPR,orfirstaid,tothoseinlow-temperatureshockfromthecoldwaterandneardeathfromdrowning.Oneofthepassengers,afemaledoctor,nearlydied.After__34__consciousnessandstrength,shejoinedYuintreatingothers.Yuwas__35__andneededallhisconcentrationtoperformanotherCPRprocedure.Thatnightonasubwaystationplatform,he__36__anexhaustingsixhoursgivingCPRtopassengerswho__37__surviveddrowning.Healsotreatedtheinjured.He__38__thesubwaystationataboutmidnight,withthewhitecoatspottedwithbloodand__39__.Threehourslater,hemethisfather.Withtearsineyes,hisfatherandpeople__40__smiledandgavehimthethumbs-up.41.A.sawB.preventedC.keptD.saved42.A.recordB.heightC.pointD.depth43.A.pushedB.madeC.burstD.pulled44.A.risingB.fallingC.reachingD.disappearing45.A.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unusualD.unable46.A.foolishB.uniqueC.considerateD.desperate47.A.excitementB.fearsC.a(chǎn)daptationD.deaths48.A.managedB.failedC.intendedD.hesitated49.A.triedonB.gotonC.putonD.lookedon50.A.laterB.furtherC.earlierD.former51.A.gainedB.liftedC.sankD.ran52.A.platformB.a(chǎn)irC.boatD.water53.A.beganB.continuedC.explainedD.refused54.A.regainingB.refreshingC.remindingD.replacing55.A.boredB.heartbrokenC.energeticD.exhausted56.A.wastedB.neededC.obtainedD.spent57.A.nearlyB.obviouslyC.barelyD.never58.A.leftB.a(chǎn)pproachedC.crossedD.rescued59.A.sweatB.medicineC.mudD.tears60.A.ontheairB.onthespotC.onholidayD.onboard第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在答題卡相應(yīng)位置處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。[2022·青島市高中檢測]Xi'an,orChang'anasitwascalledformanycenturies,hasbeenabuilt-upurbanareaforover3,000years,andonce61.________(serve)asthecapitalof13dynasties.Itishome62.________manyimmovableculturalheritages,threeof63.________areontheUNESCO'sTheWorldHeritageList.Thesedays,thecityhasmade64.________(effect)explorationinbuildingmodernitywhilepreservinghistoricallegacy(遺產(chǎn)).Arecentpieceofnews65.________(announce)byShaanxi'sculturalrelicauthoritycausednationwideattention,thataruinofanancientcapitaldatingbacktoQinDynastywasunearthedduringtheconstructionoftheXi'anMetroLine5.Inordertoprotecttheruin,themetrolinemayhavetochange66.________(it)route.67.________(face)theheavyandimportanttaskofprotectingculturalrelicswhilepromotingurbanconstruction,Xi'anmadeactive68.________(attempt).Railsofthemetrosystemarebuilt15to20metersundergroundinordertoprotecttheancienttombswhichare69.________(usual)buriedinthelayerwithin5metersfromthesurfacelevel.Besides,themetroconstructorshavealsopaintedthewallsinsidethestationswithhistoricalstories,presenting70.________visualfeastforcitizens.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。[2022·南昌市一模]Virtuesarejewelofgreatprice.Ifindhonestyismostvaluablevirtueinmyheart.Anditisalwaysaccompanymygrowth.Asachild,IwasconstantlytoldthestorynamingTheWolfIsComing,whichobviouslyhasalastinginfluence.Overtime,I'veincreasingrealizedtheimportanceofhonestyandtrytocarryitout.OnlythenI'mhonestandreliable,willIbetrustedwithothers.Actually,beinghonest,I'vefounditmoreeasiertomakefriends.Thevirtueofhonestywillhelpmeopenthedoortosuccessofourcareerandlife.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)[2022·西安高三第一學(xué)期檢測試題]假定你是李華,上星期四你班舉行了一個(gè)關(guān)于感恩父母的主題班會(huì)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:1.班會(huì)目的;2.班會(huì)過程;3.班會(huì)反響。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。AThemeClassMeeting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________詳解答案第一部分:聽力聽力原文Text1M:Jane,I'veheardyouplantobuyanewsmartphone.W:Yes,butIhaven'tsavedenough.Thephonecosts680dollars,butIhave550.Mysistersaidshewouldhelpme.Text2M:Shallwegotowatchafootballgamethisafternoon?W:Ican'tagreemore.ButIhavetogotothegroceryfirsttopickupsomedrinksandeggsformymother.Text3M:Madam,don'tpanic.Couldyoutellmehowtheaccidenthappened?W:Iwasridingabikealongthesideoftheroadwhenacaronthemainroadturnedrightandknockedmedownoffthebike.Ididn'tseeituntilithitme.Text4W:WithTeachers'Dayaroundthecorner,ImissMr.Right.Hetreateduslikehischild.M:Metoo.IrememberhetookcareofmewhenIwasill.Text5M:LisawinsfirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.W:Really?That'swonderful.I'msohappyforher.M:ButIalwaysfeeldisappointed.IhavemanyproblemswithEnglishlearning.Text6M:Carol,youlookworried.Why?W:Lookatthescreen.M:Whatishappening?W:OurflighttoSydneywillbedelayedfor3hours,sonowitwon'tdepartuntil1p.m.Butwehaveameetingatnight.M:Thatshouldn'tbeaproblem.Themeetingdoesn'tbeginuntil8o'clockintheevening.Butwehaveanotherproblem.W:Whatisit?M:Wewon'thavetimetotakeatourofthecity.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.W:Whatapity!However,wecanlookarounditnexttime.Text7M:Mom,Iwanttomoveout.W:Itsoundsgreattome,kid.Whatkindofjobdidyoufind?M:Job?W:Yes,job.Ifyou'regoingtoliveonyourown,youhavetopayfortherentandeverythingelse.M:IthoughtIcouldjustgetyouandDadtopayforanapartment.W:Whenyoumoveout,yourfatherandIaren'tpayingyourrent,youngman.Getajob.M:You'reright.IfI'mgoingtoliveonmyown,Ihavetobeindependent.W:Well,thenewspaperisoverthere.Text8W:WouldyouliketogototheGrandTheatrewithme?Herearetwoticketsforanoperathere.M:That'sgreat.HaveyoueverbeentotheGrandTheatrebefore?W:No,butIheardit'safamousandbeautifultheatre.M:Isittruethattheoperaissunginaforeignlanguage?W:Yes,usuallyinItalianorFrench.M:Notgoodforme.Asyouknow,IcanonlyspeakEnglishandalittleGermanbesidesmymothertongue.IcanhardlyspeakItalianandFrench.W:Itdoesn'tmatter.Theactorsalsotellthestorywiththeirmoves.M:Soundsgood,butI'mstillafraidIcan'tunderstand.W:Takeiteasy.Musicisauniversallanguage.M:Yes,themusicissupposedtobebeautiful.Text9W:Iamtoldthatyoutooksomekidstogocampinglastweek,didyou?M:Yes,itlastedthreedays.W:Didthechildrenenjoytheholidaycamporweretheyhomesick?M:Well,Imustadmitsomeoftheyoungerkidswereabitunhappybecausethey'dneverbeenawayfromtheirhomeontheirownbefore.Butsoontheyrecovered.Attheend,theyevendidn'twanttogohome.W:Whatsortsofthingsdidyoudowiththem?M:Thereweresometrips,includingavisittoHardwickHall.Thatwaswhatwedidonthefirstday.Ithinktheyexpectedittobeboring,especiallywhentheyheardthatwasaguidedtour.Buttheywerewrong,fortheguidewasinteresting.Hisstoriesreallymadethehistoryofthecastlealive.W:Icanimagineit.Bytheway,whatsortsofsportsactivitiesdidyoudo?M:Alot.Sailing,climbing,horse-ridingandthelike.Onthelastdaywehadabarbecue,whichwastheirfavorite.Thekidslikeditverymuch.Theyallhopedtocomeagainnextyear.W:Thatsoundsinterestingandimpressive.Text10WelcometoStudentLife!Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutsettingupaprojectofstudentjobsinyourschool.Havingstudentsdodifferentjobsaroundtheschoolisagreatwaytopreparethemforlifeintherealworld.Itencouragesthemtoberesponsibleandalsohelpsthemlearnnewtasksandgainexperience.However,it'simportanttogetstudentsexcitedabouttheproject,sothefirstthingyoushoulddoisletstudentsknowthisproject.Gettheheadmastertomakeanannouncementexplainingtheproject.OK?Thendecideonthejobsyouwantandwriteoutthedescriptionsoftheskillsandresponsibilitiesneededforeachposition.SometypicaljobsareClassroomAssistants,RecyclingOfficersandComputerAssistants.Next,askstudentstoapplyforthejobs.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtowritelettersofapplicationforthejobtheyareinterestedin.Thisisagreatwaytopracticeletterwritingskills.Anddon'tforgetyoushouldmakesurestudentsareguidedbyateacher.Acommitteethenreviewsalltheapplicationsandgivesjobstothemostsuitableapplicants.Finally,it'simportanttogetopinionsfromstudentsabouttheproject,tofindoutwhichjobsaresuccessfulandwhichdon'tgowell.答案:1-5CBBCA6-10BAABC11-15AACBC16-20BACAB第二部分:閱讀理解第一節(jié)A語篇類型:應(yīng)用文主題語境:人與社會(huì)——旅游——倫敦眼【語篇解讀】本篇不僅介紹了參觀倫敦眼需要注意的一些事項(xiàng)以及不同年齡群體的票價(jià),還介紹了倫敦眼的其他相關(guān)信息。21.答案與解析:C考查理解具體信息的能力。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thegradualrotationinoneofthe32high-techglasscapsulestakesapproximately30minutesandgivesyouanever-changingviewofLondon”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。22.答案與解析:A考查理解具體信息的能力。根據(jù)HowtobookLondonEyetickets?中的“TicketstotheLondonEyemustbepre-bookedontheInternetwithintheprescribedtimelimit”可知,此處must對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的amust。故選A項(xiàng)。23.答案與解析:C考查簡單計(jì)算的能力。根據(jù)Prices部分中提供的信息可知,兩個(gè)成人至少需要56英鎊,五歲兒子至少需要23英鎊,兩歲女兒免費(fèi)。故答案為C。B語篇類型:記敘文主題語境:人與自我——人物故事——運(yùn)動(dòng)員杰克遜投身體育教育事業(yè)【語篇解讀】本文描述了優(yōu)秀運(yùn)動(dòng)員杰克遜的成長經(jīng)歷,講述了她是怎樣投身體育教育事業(yè)的,以及

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