廣西玉林市博白2023年中考一模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1>1don'tlikecheesebecauseittoostrongandabitsour.

A.feels;looksB.smells;tastes

C.sounds;lookD.looks;feels

2、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyear.

A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt

3、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfatherinthebedroom.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping

4、Parentsmustbepatienttheirchildren.

A.atB.aboutC.withD.to

5、-Nowadays,manypeoplecallthemselveswBuddha-likeyoungsters（佛系青年）

—Yes.ButIthinkweshouldn'tjustacceptlifeforwhatitis.,weshouldsetagoalandtryourbesttoachieveit.

A.InsteadB.JustC.OnceD.Even

6、一TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.

一Don'tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!

A.thatB.whetherC.what

7、一Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy*spainting?

一I*veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.

A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.sense

8、—ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.

一Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely

9、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.

A.cheeredB.cheerC.cheeringD.tocheer

10、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren"canthemselves.

A.takecareofB.takeafterC.takeupD.takeoff

n.完形填空

11、Lastsummer,wewenthikingtomountainsinthecountryside.Onthetopofthemountains,weenjoyedcool

wind]quietlynearourears.AndweMatchedwhitecloudswalkingfreelyinthesky,clearstreamsrunning

happilyinthevalley（山谷）,and2insectsflyinggladlyintheair.

Wewerehappyto3wildflowersandfruits,andcaughtbeautifulbutterfliesinthevalley.Ilayonthegrass

towatchthe4skyandenjoyedthepeaceofthevalley.Suddenlyatinyinsectflewintomyleftear.Itmadeso

manynoisesthatIfeel5SoIcoveredmyearstostoptheairfromenteringmyear.Myfriendshelpedmetofind

some6togettheinsectout,butfailed.

"Theinsectmust7inthevalley.Ithappenedtoflyintotheyourear.Halittlegirlsaid8"I'vean

idea."

Sheledmetoadarkplace,andcoveredmyrightear.Thensheusedatorch(手電筒)tolightmyleftear.Ifelt

comfortableslowly.Inthetorch9.aninsectflewoutofmyleftear.

Maybeweneedn't10abouttheinsectsthatflewintoourears.Givesomelighttothem,theywillflytowards

thelight.

1.A.blowingB.playingC.smilingD.pushing

2.A.helpfulB.thankfulC.successfulD.colorful

3.A.growR.pickc.feedD.design

4.A.blueB.greenc.orangeD.coffee

5.A.happyB.noisyc.proudD.terrible

6.A.waysB.stylesc.newsD.habits

7.A.gethurtB.getlostc.gettiredD.getangry

8.A.deeplyB.angrilyc.easilyD.calmly

9.A.soundB.lightc.noiseD.shape

10.A.blowB.thinkC.worryD.talk

in.語法填空

12、,閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.If11.(ask)which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,Pdliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople's

gestures(姿態(tài))andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspring

whichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear'swork.

Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthe

lotus(蓮花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

1wasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove

10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Passage1

Keepfit!Loseweight!

Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!

Price:Y40/hour

Opentime:SaturdaysandSundays

Tel:53730

AConcert

Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?

CometotheconcertonFridayevening.

Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren'sPalace.

Ticketprice:Adults:￥120Children(under15):Y60

StarWars

USAwonderfulmovieatHuachenCinema.

Ticketprice:Y80

Time:6:00pm------8:00pm

Dates:July24toJuly27

SummerJob

Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?

Doyouliketoworklate?

Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?

Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter

PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.

1.YoucanatLisa'sGym.

A.watchamovieB.findajobC.listentoaconcertD.playbasketball

2.Mr.andMrs.Smithandtheir14-year-oldsonwanttogototheconcert,theyhavetopay_forthetickets.

A.Y120B.￥180C.￥300D.￥240

3.StarWarsisthenameof.

A.acinemaB.amovieC.aclubD.agym

4.Lindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday,shecanformoreinformation.

A.call8124697B.callLisaC.call53730D.gototheChildren^Palace

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lisa'sGymisopeneveryday.

B.Youhavetoworklateasawaiterintherestaurant.

C.Ybuandyourfriendshouldpay80yuanforthemovie.

D.Themoviewillbeonforaweek.

B

14、Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheteacher'sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacher

explainedsomethingasecondtime,DonaldStillcouldn'tunderstandit.

“Nevermind.”Donaldtoldhimself,"I'mquitegoodatothersubjects.Filcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,

thenIwon"beintrouble.”

"I'llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,”hethought,“andcopydownthisanswers.**

Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.Donald

carefullycopiedTommy'sanswersontohisownexampaper.theendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersand

gradedthemintime.

Thenshesaid,“well,boysandgirls,Ihedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.Ifsdifficult

formetodecidewhoI'llgivetheprizetooneofthem.”

Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.Theysaid,wThafsnotfair.Theygotthesamegrade.”

"That'strue."theteachersaid,“However,Tommy'sanswertoQuestion18was'Idon'tknow'whileDonald'swas

'Neitherdo1'

1.Donaldwantedtocheatbecause.

A.hedidn'tdowellinanysubjects

B.histeacherdidn'texplainthingswell

C.hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmathDhewasgoodatmath

2.Donaldduringtheexam.

A.satbehindTommyB.copiedfromTommy

C.askedtheteacherforhelpD.didn'tcopyothers

3.Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause.

A.theythoughttheteacherunfairB.DonalddidaswellasTommy

C.theteacherwnuldgivethemaprizeD.Dnn?lddidbetterthanTommy

4.Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto.

A.TommyB.Donald

C.bothTommyandDonaldD.eitherDonaldorTommy

5.Wecaninfer〈推斷）.

A.Donaldmaystudyhardatmath

B.theteachermaycriticize（批評）Donald

C.Tommymaysharetheprizewithotherstudents

D.Tommymaynotstudyhard

C

15、Maybeyouareanaverage（普通的）student.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent（尖子生）.However,

anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest.Herearesometips（技巧）tohelpyou.Planyour

timecarefully.Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating,sleepinganddressing.Thenmakeagood,regular

timeforstudying.Butdon'tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment（娛樂）.Keepyourstudyquietandclean.

Thcstudyshouldhaveadesk,achairandsomestudymaterials（材料）,butnogames,noradioandnotelevision!When

yousitdowntostudy,youcanputyourheartintoit.Makegooduseofyourtime.Listentoeverythingthattheteacher

says.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Afteryougethomefromschool,goover（復(fù)習(xí)）yournotes.Review（復(fù)習(xí)）theimportantpoints.Ifyouknowwhatyour

teacherisgoingtodiscussnextday,readthematerial.Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.Develop（培養(yǎng)）agoodattitude（態(tài)度）

totests.Thepurpose（目的）ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouare

notgoodat.Theworldwillstillgoonevenifyoufail（不及格）inatest,sodon'tbetooworried.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"study”meaninChinese?

A.學(xué)習(xí)B.研究C.書房D.教室

3.Whichisagoodplaceforstudying?

A.Acleanandbeautifulplace.

B.Theplacewithacomputer.

C.Theplacewithatelevisionandradio.

D.Aquietplacewithachair,adesk,andsomestudymaterials.

4.WhichnfthefnllnwingisNOTtrue?

A.Thetestisthemostimportantforastudent.

B.Afterclass,youshouldreviewwhatyouhavelearned.

C.Youshouldlistentoyourteacherandtakenotescarefullyinclass.

D.Whenyouplanyourtime,youshouldthinkofthetimeforeating,sleepingandsoon.

5.VVhafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtobecomeatopstudent.

B.Howtoplanyourtime.

C.HowtostudyEnglish.

D.Howtotakenotes.

D

16、Manyanimalshavespecialskillsthatmakethemperfectforcertainjobs-evenbetterthanhumans!

TakeatrainrideinJapanandyoumaymeetTama,acute,friendlystationmaster,whojusthappenstobeacat!This

ll-year-oldcatworksinexchangeforcatfoodatWakayamaElectricRailway'sKishistation.Shehasherownoffice,and

there'sevenaTaniatrain!WhenTamawas“hired（雇用）“in2007,thestationwaslosingmoney,buttoday,thanksto

Tama,it'sapopulartouristattraction.

Inthe1950s,USNavy（海軍）officialsgotagreatidea.Whynottraindolphinstodosomespecialworkhumanscan'tdo?

Today,dolphinsaretrainedtofindunderwatermines（水雷）sothattheNavyofficialscanmaketheminesdisabled

beforetheyexplode（爆炸）.Dolphinsarewellfitforthejobformanyreasons,butthebestofall,they'retoosmalltoset

offtheminessothey'reneverindanger.

Mostsquirrelsarehappytocollectnuts,andrunaftereachotherupanddowntrees.NotTwiggy!Shepreferswater

skiing.Twiggycomesfromateamofwater-skiingsquirrels,whoseownertrainedthemtoskibehindatoyboat.Today,

TwiggytravelsaroundtheUnitedStatesputtingonshowsandevenappearingonTVIt'sallinaday'sworkforthis

squirrel!

1.HowlonghasTamabeenthestationmaster?

A.For5years.B.For8years.

C.For10years.D.For11years.

2.Whyaredolphinstrainedtofindunderwatermines?

A.Theyarequitegoodatswimminginthesea.

B.Theyaresosmartthatthey'reneverindanger.

C.Theyaresmallenoughnottosetoffthemines.

D.Theycanunderstandtheofficials'orderseasily.

3.WhatisTwiggy?sjob?

A.Collectingnuts.

B.Runningafterothers.

C.Performingwaterskiing.

D.Travelingaroundtheworld.

4.Whatdotheseanimalshaveincommon?

A.Theyallcanmakemoney.

B.TheyareallfromAmerica.

C.Theyallcandospecialwork.

D.Theyareallpopulararoundtheworld.

E

17、Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthat

wasverylate.

Tokilltime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.

Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme-whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyour

doctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?^^

Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.

“Well,“hesaid,"ifIhaveonlythreemonthstoKve,I'lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountries

forholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.Tdliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndPllstayat

thebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkPllhaveawonderfultime.M

“That'sveryinteresting."Paulsaid.

Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?^^

'THtellyouasecret,“Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirst

thingI'dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyVWbuythefastestcarintheworld.PerhapsIcanenterallthe

bigmotorraces.”

Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendupworldchampion（冠軍）

“Nowit'syourturn,"Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”

“OhJsaidPaulwithasmile.w"

“Haha!Whydidn'twcthinkofthat?”Thethreeofthemlaughedtogether.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords“killtime“inthepassagemostprobablymean.

A.passthetimeB.savetimeC.runoutoftime

2.Thethreemenweretalking.

A.inthepolicestationB.inthewaitingroomC.onthetrain

3.AllanandCarlthoughtaboutforawhile.

A.whatthedoctorsaidtothem

B.whythetraindidn'tarriveontime

C.thequestionPaulasked

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Allanwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.

B.Carl'sdreamwastotravelaroundhiscountrywithhisbestfriend.

C.Paulwasthelasttogivehisopinion.

5.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.rilgoandseeanotherdoctor.

B.Ihavethesamethoughtsandhopesasyouboth.

C.Iwanttobeawayfromthissadworld.

F

18、Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitteryone?

Inmyopinion,happinessisfbreveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlarge

gardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohave

bighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswill

helpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;

whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeel

happy,too.Ailtheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarevery-

happy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansay

loudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving（旋轉(zhuǎn)）door.Whenit

closes,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

1.Happinessisfor,

A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses

B.thosewhohavecars

C.thosewhohavelotsofmoney

D.allpeople

2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,.

A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou

B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself

C.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou

D.youwillbehappy

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.

D.Alloftheabove..

4.Wesay^Happinessisnotthesameasmoney."because.

A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness

B.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney

D.onlyrichdoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

5.Whichisthehesttitleofthepassage?

A.HappinessB.HappyandLucky

C.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD.LifeandSuccess

V.書面表達(dá)

19、書面表達(dá)

你的美國筆友Rick想了解你最喜歡的老師的情況，請介紹弄初三以來最喜歡的以為老師，談?wù)勊ㄋ┝艚o你的深