2024年牛津深圳版英語九年級中考回答問題答題技巧

試題PAGE1試題一、疑問句和疑問詞1.疑問詞Wh+who 使用人名、人物關系。例如：Tom,hisfather等Whose 使用sb’s或者物主代詞。例如：Tom’sWhich 使用名詞，短語，句子作答選擇。例如Thegirlinred.When 使用介詞+時間或者句子，如：In1948.OnSeptember19Whattime 使用具體時刻。如：At7:00Whatday 使用星期幾。如：MondayWhat 使用名詞、todo、doing、句子等回答Why 使用Because(of),(Inorder)todo,等形式回答When 使用介詞司寸間，如：In1948.OnSeptember19,2004Where 使用介詞+地點'如Inthepark2.疑問詞H+Howmanydays 算天數(shù)加1：1號到7號=7天Howold 直接寫數(shù)字(1990—1998=88歲)(1990—1998:88歲)Howlarge 面積、體積How 使用形容詞、副詞、bydoing,with…等作答方式，程度，情況Howlong 1.時間for+—段時間(出現(xiàn)last(for可省可不省)/spend/take,for省略)2.長度Howmany 對數(shù)量提問(直接寫數(shù)字)Howmuch 對錢/不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問Howtall 回答身高Howheavy 回答體重Howoften、Howmanytimes 前者頻率。例如：once/sometimes.后者次數(shù)。例如：once/twice/threetimesHowsoon in+一段時間Howfar 使用Fiveminutes'walk：It'sabout20kilometers等3.疑問句反意疑問句 根據(jù)事實回答，其中陳述部分為否定的反意疑問句回答易錯點選擇疑問句 注意不要yes和no來回答，直接進行選擇，也可以全部否定或者肯定一般疑問句 注意應將簡單回答書寫完整（分步給分）開放式問題 使用Ithink…/Icanlearn...fromhim/her./Weneedtobe…二、易錯點1.Whatisthepassageabove?（易錯點答題看不出體裁）Apoem,aposter,anadvertisement,aninvitation,anemail,anovel,anrestaurantreview,apostcard,anetpost,aletter,areport,aninterview,anotice.2.Whatdoyouthinkthereadingaboveismainlyabout?（抓不住中心）回答內(nèi)容(例如：Health)3.Whatdoyouthinkofsth?與Howdoyoulikesth?（易錯點：用adj/短語/句子回答觀點）例如：Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?—Terrible/ItJsadisasterHowdoyoulikeTomasEdison?—OneofthegreatestinventorinAmericahistory4．反義疑問句的回答方式對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no。注：陳述句部分是否定結構，反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時，回答yes或no與漢語正好相反。這種省略回答的yes要譯成“不”，no要譯成“是”。如果確實無法理解，就把反義疑問句變成肯定的一般疑問句，然后再回答；或者采取方法:陳述部分及疑問部分的否定詞調(diào)換。反疑疑問句—前否后肯例如：原文：Hemadehimselfcomfortable,thoughtforsomeminutesuntiltherewascompletesilence,andthenhestartedtoplaymusicthatwasatfirstemptyanddangerous,butthatsoonbecameloudandpainful,liketheworstthingyou’veeverheard.問題：Thecellistdidn’tstarttoplayimmediatelyafterhesatdown,didhe?5.數(shù)字前后的副詞跟單位不可省略例如：about,morethan,over,atleast，pound，yuan…6.提取信息要全面，不要少點。例如：2016于洪50題InwhatwayswasChinamoredevelopedthanEuropeatthattime?原文：PolotoldofmanyamazingthingsthatwereunknowntoEurope,suchaspapermoney.HealsowroteaboutChina’sdevelopment,withitslargecitiesandsystemsofcommunication.7.人稱轉換例如：Whatdoyou…?答：I/We…8.詞性轉換例如：Heoftenhelpsothers.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?Helpful.9.時間狀語（連詞/介詞等）變化例如：…h(huán)ave…since2001.問:Whendid…do?答：In2001.10.問職業(yè)What’ssb?/Whatdo(es)sbdo?/What’ssb’sjob?典題精析Hello．WearestudentsfromThailand，andwewanttosavetheelephants．TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols．Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit．Thisisasymbolofgoodluck．Elephantsaresmartanimals．Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycanalsodrawverywell．Peoplesaythat"anelephantneverforgets"．Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．Thishelpsthemtolive．Butelephantsareingreatdanger．Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．Todaythereareonlyabout3，000elephants（over100，000before），Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory．RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay．1.What'sthetopicofthispassage？______________________________________________________________________答案:It'selephants．解析：主旨大意題。題目問這篇文章的主題是什么。根據(jù)WearestudentsfromThailand，andwewanttosavetheelephants.我們是來自泰國的學生，我們想拯救大象。本文是圍繞大象展開的。因此主題就是大象。故答案為:It'selephants.2.WhyareelephantsimportantinThailand？______________________________________________________________________答案:BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols，theirfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisasymbolofgoodluck．解析：細節(jié)理解題。題目問為什么大象在泰國很重要。根據(jù)TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.大象是泰國的標志之一。我們的國旗上有一個白色的大象。這是好運的象征。故答案為：BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols,theirfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisasymbolofgoodluck.3.Whatcantheelephantdo？（Twoexamples）______________________________________________________________________答案:Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．解析：細節(jié)理解題。題目問大象能做什么。根據(jù)Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycanalsodrawverywell．Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．他們會踢足球或玩音樂。他們也可以很好地畫畫。大象可以走很久的路并且不會迷路。他們能記得有食物和水的地方。四個句子選擇其中兩個回答即可。故答案為：Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．4.Whyareelephantsindanger？______________________________________________________________________答案:Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory．解析：細節(jié)理解題。題目問為什么大象瀕臨滅絕。根據(jù)Butelephantsareingreatdanger．Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．但是大象瀕臨滅絕。人們砍了許多樹因此大象正在失去家園。人們也殺大象取象牙。故答案為：Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory．5.Whatcanpeopledotosavetheelephants？______________________________________________________________________答案:Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory．解析：細節(jié)理解題。題目問人們可以怎么做去拯救大象。根據(jù)Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須保護樹木并且不購買象牙制品。故答案為：Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.作業(yè)ARecently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivitynamed＂CellPhoneNinja＂(手機忍者).Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge(挑戰(zhàn))formoststudents.TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手環(huán)).Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool’spublicWeChat.Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform(形成)ahabit.Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.1.Whendidtheactivity＂CellPhoneNinja＂start?___________________________________________________________________2.Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?___________________________________________________________________3.Whywasthetestsetfor21days?___________________________________________________________________4.Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?___________________________________________________________________BAnantissavedbyapigeon（鴿子）,andalmostimmediatelyreturnsthefavor. Onedayanantfoundagrainofcornanddecidedtotakeithome.Hehelditverytight,andhurriedasfastashecould,sothatnobodywouldtakethegrainofcornfromhim.Therewasariveronthewayhome,buttheant,inahurry,hadforgottenaboutit,andhefellin,cornandall. Thecornslippedfromhismouthandwenttothebottomoftheriver.Theantstayedontopofthewaterandworkedhardtofindaplacetogetout.Butafterawhile,theantbegantobeafraidthathewasoutofbreath. Apigeoncametotherivertodrink,andshesawtheantcryingforhelpinthewater.Shedecidedthatshewouldhelpthelittlefellow.Shetookalong,drypieceofgrassanddroppeditsothatitfellneartheant.Heclimbedontothegrassandsoongotout.Theantcaughthisbreath,andthenthankedthepigeonforsavinghim. Therewasaboyneartheriverwithagun.Theantsawhimwalkingupnearerandnearertothepigeon.Hurryingasfastashecould,theantclimbeduptheboy’slegandgavehimahardbite.Theboydroppedhisgunandcriedout,andthepigeonsawhimandflewtosafety. Eachhadsavedtheother.Whenthepigeonsavedtheantshedidnotknowthattheantwouldeverbeabletodoanythingforherinreturn.Eachwashappierbecauseofwhateachdidfortheother. TheBurapeoplesay,“Everypersonisanother’sbutter.”1.Whatdidtheantfindoneday?2.Whydidtheantgobackhomeasfastashecould?3.Wastheantabletogetoutoftheriverbyhimself?4.Whatdidthepigeonseewhenshecametotheriver?5.Howdidtheantsavethepigeonwhenthepigeonwasindanger?6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartanttheendofthestorytrytotellus?CThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinthecityIlived.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandthelifeinthisawfulplace.AsIwalkeddowntheemptystreetundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold."Run!"Itoldmyselfandbegantodoso,bothtokeepwarmandkeepawayfromanypossibledanger.Aboutablockfrommyflat,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun,butthestreetwasempty.Thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.Ididn'trealizewhatthenoisehadbeenuntilIreachedmyflatandunlockedthedoor.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothestreet.Iwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereIhadheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthestreetforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardarubbishtruckstopnexttome.Avoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandamanjumpedout."Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?"Heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight.ButIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.1.Howmanyjobsdidthewriterdointhecityshelived?.2.Howdidthewriterkeepherselfwarmandsafeinthestreet?.3.Whydidthewriterfeelnervouswhensheheardasoundbehindher?.4.Whendidthewriterrealizethatthesoundhadbeenherwalletfallingtothestreet?.5.Whofoundthewalletforthewriter?.6.Whatdidthewriterthinkofcitylifeattheendofthestory?Why?.DJackarrivedattheSOC(ScottishOutdoorChallenge)centreandwenttothehallwhereMrRiley,theleaderoftheSOCCentre,wasspeaking.Thisisatwo-daycourseaboutbeingaleader,"MrRileysaid."Therearetwochallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Trytofinishthembutremembertherules.Oneworkasateam.Two:don'tdoanythingdangerous.Andthree:useyourIntelligence.Forthefirstchallenge,MrRileytookgroupstoaforest,aboutthreemilesfromtheSOCCentre."it'shalfpastthree.i'vegivenyouamapandacompass.YoumustfindyourwaybacktotheSOCcentre.Thefirstteambackisthewinner.Goodluck!JackwasinateamwithLisa,EdwardandKim."Hi,"Jacksaid."Wehaven'tmetbeforebuti'musuallytheleaderatschool.ShallIbetheleaderofourgroup?"Whydon'twejustworkasateam?"Lisaasked.“It’sbetterifI’mtheleader,”Jacksaid.Hekeptmapandthecompass.Halfanhourlater,Jackandhisteamwerelost."Whydon'tIreadthemap?Lisasaid“Goodidea,"Edwardsaid.“i'vehurtmyanklesolet'sgetback.”i'vegotabetteridea,"Jackreplied."there'sahouseoverthere.i'mgoingtoaskforarideAreyoucrazy?Lisasaid."it'sagainsttherules"Whichrules?"Jackasked."EdwardhashurthisankleandMrRileysaid"UseyourintelligenceComeon,let'sgo.”Twentyminuteslater,Jack,Lisa.KimandEdwardarrivedbackatthecentreinacar.TheywalkedintothecentrewhereMrRileywasworkingonhiscomputerCongratulations!"saidMrRiley."Youarethewinners.Howdoyoufeel?"Lisa,EdwardandKimlookedatJ