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【走近中考◆◆預(yù)熱卷】2023年中考英語第一次模擬預(yù)熱卷(廣東深圳)第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)Doyouknowthatthe“HappyBirthdaytoYou”songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?ApolloIXastronauts____1____itonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here’sthestorybehindit.ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe____2____of“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroom____3____.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最初的)lyrics(歌詞)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville.Kentucky,whereMildredalso____4____.TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版權(quán))theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared____5____theiragreementinRobertH.Coleman’ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,“HappyBirthdaytoYou”,____6____thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmall____7____inthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesongbecauseshewas____8____aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.She____9____hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe___10___everytimethesongwaspartofcommercial(商業(yè)的)production.TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.1.A.invented B.sang C.wrote2.A.notice B.title C.law3.A.discussion B.party C.greeting4.A.taught B.prepared C.searched5.A.under B.without C.with6.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.until C.because7.A.chances B.changes C.signs8.A.curious B.glad C.a(chǎn)ngry9.A.dropped B.won C.lost10.A.paid B.praised C.invited【答案】1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹“祝你生日快樂”這首歌是在1969年3月8日阿波羅九號宇航員在外層空間唱的第一首歌。它是有史以來最流行的英語歌曲之一。它有其背后的故事。1.句意:1969年3月8日,阿波羅九號宇航員演唱了這首歌。invented發(fā)明;sang唱;wrote寫。根據(jù)“Doyouknowthatthe‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?”可知阿波羅九號宇航員演唱了這首歌。故選B。2.句意:1893年,它以“大家早上好”的標題首次出版。notice注意;title標題;law法律。根據(jù)“GoodMorningtoAll”可知,這是一個標題。故選B。3.句意:它被用作教室問候語。discussion討論;party派對;

greeting問候。根據(jù)“Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.”可知,老師們每天唱這首歌來歡迎他們的學(xué)生來到教室。由此說明這是問候語。故選C。4.句意:米爾德麗德的姐姐帕蒂·史密斯·希爾在肯塔基州,路易斯維爾的一所幼兒園當老師時為這首歌寫了原歌詞,米爾德麗德也在那里教過書。taught教;prepared準備;searched搜索。根據(jù)“HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最初的)lyrics(歌詞)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarten…”及結(jié)合選項可知,米爾德麗德也在那教書。故選A。5.句意:然而,1924年3月4日,沒有經(jīng)過她們的同意,它出現(xiàn)在了羅伯特·H·科爾曼的歌集里。under在……下面;without沒有;with有,和。根據(jù)“TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版權(quán))theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,…”和“In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesong…”可知是沒有她們的同意。故選B。6.句意:科爾曼將部分歌詞改為“祝你生日快樂”,盡管這首歌仍然有原來的標題。although盡管;until直到;because因為。根據(jù)“Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’…thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.”前后句意可知兩句是讓步關(guān)系,故選A。7.句意:這首歌在接下來的十年里出版了好幾次,通常在歌詞中都有小小的改變。chances機會;changes變化,改變;

signs標志。根據(jù)“Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’…”可知在接下來的十年里,通常在歌詞中都有小小的改變,符合語境。故選B。8.句意:1934年,當這首歌每天晚上在百老匯音樂劇中演唱時,另一位希爾姐妹杰西卡(Jessica)因這首歌的版權(quán)問題而上了法庭,因為她氣憤關(guān)于這首歌的被盜和未能向她的姐妹們付款。curious好奇的;glad高興的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“…thetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.”這首歌的被盜和未能向她的姐妹們付款??芍龑Υ松鷼獾?。故選C。9.句意:她贏了她的案件。dropped掉落;won贏;lost輸。根據(jù)下文“TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe...everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial(商業(yè)的)production.”可知,她贏了這場案件。故選B。10.句意:希爾家族擁有歌曲的權(quán)利,每次這首歌成為商業(yè)制作的一部分時都必須支付報酬給希爾家族。paid支付;praised表揚;invited邀請。根據(jù)下文“TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.”可知希爾姐妹把她們的一生都獻給了教育孩子,她們從來沒有想過簡單的小歌會繼續(xù)每年賺200萬美元??赏茰y出要付給兩姐妹報酬。故選A。II.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題2分)AAdozenChinesedisheshavebecomepopularduringtheBeijing2022Olympics,afterathletessharedthemonTikTokandinmediainterviews.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.■Redbeanbun(紅豆包)SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta,isabigfanofChinesefood.“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.SoIputsomeredbeanbunsinmybackpack.Ididn’trealizethatIstillhadoneinmypocketwhenIdidtherun,soIwaslike‘Oh,okay!NowIcanfinallyeat’,”sherecalled.■KungPaoChicken(宮保雞丁)AmericansnowboarderTessaMaudhasbecomepopularinChinaforsharingChinesefoodfromtheOlympicvillageonTikTok.Beijing2022provedtobeatotallynewandenjoyableexperienceforMaud.Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.■ChinesedumplingsAmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.“I’veprobablyhadlike200dumplingssinceI’vebeenhere,”saidMarino.■Spicyhotchpotch(麻辣燙)JuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries,”saidLeerdam.TheGamesprovidedglobalathleteswith678dishesfromalloverChina,allowingthemtofullyexperiencetheChinesefood.11.Whydidn’tJeniseSpiterieatanythingonemorning?A.Shewastooexcited. B.Shewasnothungry.C.Shewastoonervous. D.Shedidn’tlikethefood.12.WhydidTessaMaudthinkeatingwasahardchoiceattheOlympicvillage?A.Becauseshehadnotinterestinthefood.B.Becauseshehadaserioustoothachethere.C.Becauseshewascrazyaboutallofthefood.D.Becauseshedidn’thavemuchtimeforeating.13.WhatisMarino’sfavoritedishesaccordingtothepassage?A.Spicyhotchpotch. B.Redbeanbun.C.KungPaoChicken. D.Chinesedumplings.14.WhatdidJuttaLeerdamthinkofspicyhotchpotch?A.Deliciousandhealthy. B.Popularbutunhealthy.C.Fattybutdelicious. D.Spicyandpopular.15.Whatdothefourathleteshaveincommon?A.Theyallcomefromthesamecountry.B.TheyallthinkhighlyoftheChinesedishes.C.Theyalltakepartinthesamesport.D.TheyallsharedtheirfavoritefoodontheInternet.【答案】11.C

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文,幾位冬奧會運動員在抖音和其他媒體上介紹他們喜歡吃的中國美食。11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.”可知JeniseSpiteri因為太緊張而不能吃下任何東西,故選C。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.”可知,TessaMaud覺得中國食物都太好吃了,所以她無法選擇,故選C。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.”可知,JuliaMarino最喜歡的食物在中國的水餃,故選D。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“JuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries”可知JuttaLeerdam認為麻辣燙很美味并且健康,故選A。15.推理判斷題。本文主要是幾位冬奧會運動員在抖音和其他媒體上介紹他們喜歡吃的中國美食,他們對中國菜的評價很高,故選B。BCommunityservicemeansdoingvolunteerjobsforthepublic.Itteachesvaluablelessonsaboutthedutiesofacitizen(公民).Today,intheUnitedStates,importantservicesareprovidedthroughthousandsoforganizationscreatedtomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,andnationallevels.Theseactivitieshelptocreateasenseofgreatcareforthepublic.Therearecloseconnectionsbetweencommunityserviceprogramsandcivic(公民的)educationinschools.Ateverylevelofschool,studentscanbeinvolvedincommunityserviceprojects.Intheprimarygrades,oneofthepurposesforstudentsistolearnbasiccivicvaluesthatincludefairplay,respectfortheopinionsofothers,andtherightsanddutiesofacitizeninoursociety.Bytakingpartincommunityserviceprograms,veryyoungchildrencanlearnhowtosolveproblems,workingroupsasleadersorgroupmembers,andacceptthedutiesfortheirdecisionsandactions.Besides,childrendevelopknowledgeoftheircommunity—itsleaders,organizations,socialgroups,andstandardsofcivicbehavior.Communityserviceprogramscanprovidethechancesforstudentstolearnsocialstudyskills.Theseincludehigher-levelprocessesandskillsofinformationcollecting,criticalthinkinganddecisionmaking.Communityserviceprogramsalsoteachprocessesandskillsforgroupdiscussions,leadershipandteamwork.Throughcommunityserviceprograms,childrencanlearnhowpeopleplayrolesinadiscussiontoworkoutthelocalproblems.Studentscanvolunteertoteachyoungchildreninchildcarecentersorhelpinseniorcitizencenters.16.Fromthepassage,weknow________playamainroleincommunityservice.A.theadultcitizens B.thevolunteerorganizationsC.thestudentsatschool D.thelocalandstategovernments17.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Childrencanlearnabouttheircommunityatschool.B.Civiceducationisaboutknowledgeofcommunity.C.Schoolstudentscanoffercommunityserviceprograms.D.Communitiesprovidechancesforschoolciviceducation.18.Whichofthefollowingmustbelearnedintheprimarygrades?A.Basiccivicvalues. B.Socialstudyprocesses.C.Skillsforinformationcollecting. D.Processesofdecisionmaking.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3referto?A.Thestudents. B.Socialstudyskills.C.Thechances. D.Communityserviceprograms.20.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howthestudentssetupcommunityserviceorganizationsB.howschoolsgetinvolvedincommunityserviceprogramsC.whatstudentscanlearnbyjoiningincommunityserviceprojectsD.thevolunteerjobsthatthestudentscandointheircommunity【答案】16.B

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹美國的社區(qū)服務(wù)。社區(qū)服務(wù)意味著為公眾做志愿者工作。社區(qū)服務(wù)與在校的公民教育密切相關(guān),通過參加社區(qū)服務(wù),孩子們能學(xué)到很多。16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Communityservicemeansdoingvolunteerjobsforthepublic”及“importantservicesareprovidedthroughthousandsoforganizationscreatedtomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,andnationallevels”可知,志愿者組織在社區(qū)服務(wù)中起著主要的作用。故選B。17.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ateverylevelofschool,studentscanbeinvolvedincommunityserviceprojects”可知,社區(qū)為學(xué)校公民教育提供機會,故選D。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheprimarygrades,oneofthepurposesforstudentsistolearnbasiccivicvalues…”可知,在小學(xué)階段,對于學(xué)生來說,主要目的之一就是學(xué)習(xí)基本的公民價值觀,故選A。19.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Communityserviceprogramscanprovidethechancesforstudentstolearnsocialstudyskills”可知,此處These指代socialstudyskills,故選B。20.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,這篇文章主要是關(guān)于通過加入社區(qū)服務(wù)項目所能學(xué)到的東西,故選C。CFlyingasthewindblowsandfloatinglikeabee,dandelions(蒲公英)areoneoftheseveralspecialplantswecanenjoyinourbeautifulcityofShenzhen.Foryears,humanshavefoughtwiththedandelions(蒲公英).Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops’growth.Theypullthemupfromtherootsorkilltheplantswithchemicals.Butourwarwiththedandelionsmaybeoversoon.Growingdandelionplantsinthegardencanbringpeoplealotofconvenience.Dandelionplantshavemanylong,thinroots,whichallowwaterandairtomixinandkeepsoilhealthy.Dandelionflowersalsoattractladybugs(瓢蟲).Itisgoodtohaveladybugsingardensbecausetheycaneatsmallbadinsects.However,mostpeoplestillthinkofthedandelionasawildplant.Theirmindsneedtobechanged.Doyouknowthatdandelionplantscanbeusedasmedicine?Nearlyallpartsofdandelioncanbemadeintomedicines.Dandelionhelpstodealwiththepain.Anditsmedicalslime(藥泥)canhelpwithitchiness(癢)causedbyinsectbites.Togetitsslime,wejustneedtocutoffpartoftheplantandpeelit.Thenputtheslimeontheaffectedskin.Thiseasy-to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailable(可獲得的)toyouallyeararound.Apartfrommedicaluse,dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber(橡膠).Ifyoupickadandelionyouprobablynoticethemilkyjuicethatcomesfromthestems(莖).Themilkyjuiceisofgreatvaluetotherubberindustry.Around30,000differentproductsaremadefromrubbertoday.Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromrubbertrees.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergy(過敏)tothiskindofrubber.Andafungus(真菌)iskillingoutmanyoftherubbertreesonourplanet.Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.Itiseasytoplantdandelions.Thedandelionsgrowquickly.Theyspreadtheirseedswiththewindandgrowsbestinwetlands.Dandelionplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirstems.Therefore,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmost-houseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,weneedtomakesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.Whenwemakepeacewiththedandelion,we’llbeplantingitinsteadofpullingit.21.Whydohumansfightagainstdandelions?A.Dandelionsproduceharmfulchemicals. B.Dandelionsaffectthecrops’growth.C.Dandelionsareharmfultopeople’shealth. D.Dandelionsareakindofuselessplant.22.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Dandelionflowerscanprovideenoughfoodforladybugs.B.Dandelionmedicinescanonlybetreatedtotheskindisease.C.Dandelionrubberhasbecomeamorepopularrubberindustrynow.D.Dandelionrubberhassomeadvantagesoverrubberfromrubbertrees.23.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2...)A. B. C. D.24.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsdandelions?A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Useful. D.Hopeful.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabookaboutmedicine. B.Inamagazineaboutnature.C.Onanewspaperaboutgardening. D.Onawebsiteabouthealth.【答案】21.B

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了蒲公英給人們帶來的便利、蒲公英的作用及種植條件等。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops’growth.”可知大多數(shù)人認為蒲公英是可怕的草,因為它們會阻礙作物的生長。故選B。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromrubbertrees.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergytothiskindofrubber.”可知由橡膠樹中的橡膠制成的這些產(chǎn)品存在問題,有些人對這種橡膠嚴重過敏;以及“Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.”科學(xué)家們正在尋找蒲公英汁將來成為橡膠的良好來源??赏浦?,蒲公英橡膠比橡膠樹的橡膠有一些優(yōu)勢。故選D。23.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀原文可知,文章第一段先講了人們與蒲公英對抗的原因,以及表示我們與蒲公英的戰(zhàn)爭可能很快就會結(jié)束;文章第二、三、四段分別從生活、制藥、醫(yī)療等方面講解了蒲公英的作用;文章第五段講了蒲公英的種植條件。由此可知,文章是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Growingdandelionplantsinthegardencanbringpeoplealotofconvenience.”在花園里種植蒲公英可以給人們帶來很多方便;“Nearlyallpartsofdandelioncanbemadeintomedicines.”蒲公英的幾乎所有部分都可以制成藥物;“Apartfrommedicaluse,dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber”除了醫(yī)療用途,蒲公英汁是橡膠的天然來源。由此可知,作者應(yīng)是認為蒲公英作用很大。故選C。25.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文講的是蒲公英這種植物,應(yīng)跟自然界相關(guān)。故選B。第二節(jié)

短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分)以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。WelcometoGrade9!Abrightfutureliesahead,however,lifeinGrade9isfullofchallenges.Whenyouchallengeyourself,youwillgetmuchknowledgeandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.____26____Sowhatisinnergrowth?Simplyspeaking,innergrowthisyourpossibleabilitythatcanbedevelopedifyoutryhard.Youmustrealizeyourpossibleabilitysoastodoamazingthings.Forexample,____27____.Thepossibilitiesareendless.Andyouareabletomakeadifferenceinacertainfield.____28____Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakethemostofourschoolfacilities:library,swimmingpool,laboratoryandsoon.Goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitudearealsoimportant.First,carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandkeepabalancebetweenschoolworkandafter-schoolactivities.Besides,trytoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.____29____Asanoldsayinggoes,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”TeachersinGrade9willhelpyoulearnandgrow.However,____30____Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!A.youaloneareresponsibleforrealizingyourinnergrowth.B.Lastbutnotleast,lookonthebrightsideevenindifficulties.C.Youhavenoideahowimportantitistofindyourinnergrowth.D.Torealizeyourinnergrowth,youmustmakeuseofourschoolresources.E.youareverylikelytocreategreatworksofartorinventamazingmachines.F.Moreimportantly,challengingyourselfwillopenthedoortoyourinnergrowth.【答案】26.F

27.E

28.D

29.B

30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是對九年級學(xué)生的一些成長建議。26.根據(jù)前文“Whenyouchallengeyourself,youwillgetmuchknowledgeandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.”當你挑戰(zhàn)自己時,你會學(xué)到很多知識,讓自己變得越來越好??芍v的是挑戰(zhàn),選項F“更重要的是,挑戰(zhàn)自己會打開內(nèi)心成長的大門”符合語境。故選F。27.根據(jù)前文“Youmustrealizeyourpossibleabilitysoastodoamazingthings.”可知此處講你必須認識到你可能的能力,才能做出驚人的事情。選項E“你很有可能創(chuàng)造出偉大的藝術(shù)品或發(fā)明出令人驚嘆的機器”符合語境,故選E。28.根據(jù)后文“Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakethemostofourschoolfacilities:library,swimmingpool,laboratoryandsoon.”可知此處講的東西與學(xué)校相關(guān),選項D“為了實現(xiàn)你的內(nèi)心成長,你必須利用我們的學(xué)校資源”符合語境,故選D。29.根據(jù)前文的“First”及“Besides”,可知此處是舉例,選項B“最后但并非最不重要的是,即使在困難中,也要看到光明的一面”符合語境,故選B。30.根據(jù)后文“Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!”自信,盡你所能,讓我們驕傲!可知,選項A“只有你自己才能實現(xiàn)內(nèi)心的成長”符合語境,故選A。第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分)下面的材料A~F是六個場所的信息,請根據(jù)下面各題中人物的需求,幫他們選擇合適的場所,并將其標號填入題前空格處。____31____I’mSteven.Ineedsomepicturesofsomeseafishformyposter.It’sourhomework.Ineedsomewheretotakegreatphotos!____32____MyfriendJack’sbirthdayiscoming.He’sgoingtohaveabigparty,buthishouseistoosmallfortwentyfriends.He’dliketofindsomewhereforhisparty.____33____LisawantstofindsomewheretolearnDIY.Sheisinterestedinmakingthingsbutshecan’tdoitwell.Shewantssomebodytoteachherstepbystep.____34____MybrotherSimonwouldliketofindajobinthenearfuture.Sohewantstolearnsomeskills.Hehopeshecandosomethingwellandmakealivingbyhimself.____35____Cynthiawouldliketodoapart-timejobtomakesomepocketmoney.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheisonlyfreeonweekends.A.TheSeasideHotelisagoodplacetoenjoydeliciousfoodwithgoodservice.It’salsoagreatplaceforpartieswithfourlargehallsondifferentfloors.Thefoodanddrinksarefreshandtasty.Ofcourse,thepriceisalsoacceptable.Call8510187formoreinformation.B.Goodnewsforsomebodywholikesdesigningthingsbyhimselfinourcity!TheCityDESClubwillopennextmonth.It’sfreetojoinifyoucomewithatleasttwofriends.Here,youcanlearnhowtomakethingsandmakemanyfriendswiththesamehobby.C.WelcometotheNewTimeCinema!WehavecinematicketsforhalfpriceeveryWednesdayandFridaymorning.Theseatsarecomfortableandthescreensarelarge.What’smore,youcanenjoysomedelicioussnacksfromourcinemaforfree!D.Areyouinterestedinsealife?TheBigAquariumisagreatplaceforyou!Youcanseedifferentkindsofseaanimalshere!Youcanalsoenjoysomeinterestingshowsplayedbydolphins.Doremembertotakeyourcameraandtakemanypicturesandshowthemtoyourfriends!E.Wouldyouliketolearnhowtomendbikes,machinesandevencars?CometoMr.Wang’smendingfactory!Mr.Wangisawonderfulengineerandheisgoodatmendingallkindsofthings.It’salsoachancetogetreadyforyourfuture.F.TheSmithsneedsomeonetohelpwiththeirlittledaughter’sEnglish.YouonlyneedtocomeonSaturdaymorningandSundayafternoon.Twohourseverytimeand30dollarsperhour.Ifyouareinterestedinthisjob,callNinaat6538976formoreinformation.【答案】31.D

32.A

33.B

34.E

35.F【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了六個場所的信息和五個人的需求,要求幫五個人選擇合適的場所。31.根據(jù)“Ineedsomepicturesofsomeseafishformyposter.”可知,史蒂文需要一些海魚的照片制作海報,選項D“你對海洋生物感興趣嗎?大水族館是你的好去處...一定要記得帶上你的相機,拍下許多照片,然后給你的朋友們看!”與之對應(yīng)。故選D。32.根據(jù)“MyfriendJack’sbirthdayiscoming.He’sgoingtohaveabigparty,buthishouseistoosmallfortwentyfriends.He’dliketofindsomewhereforhisparty.”可知,杰克需要找地方舉辦生日聚會,選項A“海濱酒店是一個享受美食和良好服務(wù)的好地方。這也是一個聚會的好地方...”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。33.根據(jù)“LisawantstofindsomewheretolearnDIY.”可知,麗莎想找地方學(xué)習(xí)自己動手制作,選項B“對于在我們城市喜歡自己設(shè)計東西的人來說,這是個好消息...在這里,你可以學(xué)習(xí)如何制作東西,并結(jié)交許多有相同愛好的朋友?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B。34.根據(jù)“MybrotherSimonwouldliketofindajobinthenearfuture.Sohewantstolearnsomeskills.”可知,Simon想找一份工作并學(xué)習(xí)一些技能,選項E“你想學(xué)習(xí)如何修理自行車、機器甚至汽車嗎...”與之對應(yīng)。故選E。35.根據(jù)“Cynthiawouldliketodoapart-timejobtomakesomepocketmoney.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheisonlyfreeonweekends.”可知,Cynthia想找兼職工作掙些零花錢,她擅長英語,并且只在周末有空,選項F“史密斯一家需要有人幫助她們的小女兒學(xué)習(xí)英語...每次兩小時,每小時30美元...”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。第二部分非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(共10小題,每小題1分)HaveyoueverreadTheDiaryofaWimpyKid?Itmaybe____36____(famous)diaryintheworld.IttellsthestoryofGregHeffley,amiddleschoolstudent.Greggets____37____diaryfromhismother.Init,herecordshis____38____(interest)everydaylifeatschool.ThewriteroftheWimpyKidbooksisJeffKinneyfromtheUS.He____39____(publish)twelveWimpyKidbookssince2007.Towriteabook,Kinneyfirstfinds350jokes,thendevelopsthemintoastory.Healsodrawsthecartoons____40____(he).Afteryearsofdesigningcharacters____41____(care)andcreatingjokes,Kinneysoldthemanuscript(手稿)thatbecametheWimpyKidseriesin2006.OnereasonkidsloveKinney’sbooksisthemaincharacter,GregHeffley.Gregissmartbutnaughty.Hehasmanyinterestingideas,buthe____42____(cause)troubleallthetime.____43____thebooksdon’tteachyouwhatyoushoulddo,theyinspire(啟迪)youwithfunnyjokes.“Imademistakes.Iwasn’tthatsmart.Iwasn’tthatbrave,”Kinneyrecalledhisownmiddleschoolyears.KinneygivesGregthese____44____(advantage),hesaid,sochildrencanlearn_____45_____Greg’smistakes.【答案】themostfamous

37.a

38.interesting

39.haspublished

40.himself

41.carefully

42.causes

43.Although##Though

44.disadvantages

45.from【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《小屁孩日記》的內(nèi)容、作者的創(chuàng)作目的和創(chuàng)作過程以及孩子們喜歡它的原因。36.句意:它可能是世界上最著名的日記。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞“famous”的最高級“mostfamous”,形容詞最高級前面需加定冠詞“the”。故填themostfamous。37.句意:Greg從他媽媽那里得到一本日記?!癲iary”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),因此前面需用不定冠詞,泛指一個,“diary”是輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞“a”。故填a。38.句意:在這本書里,他記錄了他在學(xué)校里有趣的日常生活。此空修飾后面的名詞“l(fā)ife”,因此應(yīng)用“interest”的形容詞“interesting”,表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。39.句意:自從2007年以來,他已經(jīng)出版了12本小屁孩的書。根據(jù)“since2007”可知句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),因此助動詞用“has”,動詞需變?yōu)檫^去分詞“published”。故填haspublished。40.句意:他自己也畫漫畫。主語是“He”,此處和主語指同一人,應(yīng)用“he”的反身代詞“himself”,表示“他自己”。故填himself。41.句意:經(jīng)過多年精心設(shè)計角色和創(chuàng)造笑話,Kinney在2006年出售了《小屁孩日記》系列的手稿。此空修飾動詞“designing”,應(yīng)用“care”的副詞形式“carefully”。故填carefully。42.句意:他有很多有趣的想法,但是他一直在制造麻煩。根據(jù)“allthetime”和前句“Hehas…”可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時時,主語“he”是三單,因此此處應(yīng)用“cause”的三單形式“causes”。故填causes。43.句意:雖然這些

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