江西省宜春市豐城中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題 英語 含解析_第1頁
江西省宜春市豐城中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題 英語 含解析_第2頁
江西省宜春市豐城中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題 英語 含解析_第3頁
江西省宜春市豐城中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題 英語 含解析_第4頁
江西省宜春市豐城中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月創(chuàng)新班段考試題 英語 含解析_第5頁
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豐城中學2024-2025學年上學期高三創(chuàng)新班段考試卷英語第I卷(客觀題,共95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并析在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatkindofsportdoesDavidlikebest?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhenwillAmyandAndrewmeet?A.At6:40.B.At7:20.C.At8:00.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Classarrangements.B.Gradingpolicies.C.Examresults.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whichaspectoftheflatattractstheman?A.Itslocation.B.Itsrent.C.Itsequipment.7.Howcanthemansavesomemoney?A.Bydecoratingtheflatsimply.B.Byaskingforadiscount.C.Byfindingaroommate.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesJennycaremostaboutthemovie?A.Theactors.B.Theplots.C.Thespecialeffects.9.WhenwillSeanandJennygotoseethemove?A.OnThursdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaymorning.聽第8段材料,回答第10至13題。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Conductingasurvey.B.Givingalecture.C.Holdinganinterview.11.WhatischallengingaccordingtoJack?A.Doingwellinsports.B.EnteringOxfordUniversity.C.Beingateacher.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Watchsports.B.Playsports.C.Teachsports.13.Howmanybenefitsofsportsarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhyisJuliaupset?A.Shearguedwithherfather.B.Sheforgotthefarmwork.C.Shefailedtovolunteerabroad.15.WheredidJulia'sfathergoforbusiness?A.Morocco.B.Tanzania.C.NewZealand.16.WhatdoesJulia'smotherthinkofherdecision?A.Meaningful.B.Difficult.C.Unwise.17.WhatdidAllenlearnlastholiday?A.Programming.B.Driving.C.Swimming.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whydidthespeakerattendthesummercamp?.A.TolearnChinese.B.Tobroadenherhorizons.C.Toenrichherlife.19.Whichactivitytookthelongesttime?A.Enjoyinglocalfood.B.Visitingplacesofinterest.C.Understandingtraditionalart.20.Whatdidthecampersmainlytalkaboutinthesharingsession?A.Theirplansforthefuture.B.Theirfavoritecampingpart.C.Theirimpressionofthecampsite.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheVirginIslandsNationalParkisatropical(熱帶的)paradiseontheislandofSt.John,whichcoversmorethanhalfofthesmallisland.ItissurroundedbytheAtlanticOceantothenorthandtheCaribbeanSeatothesouth,wheretheclimateiswarmallyear.Theisland'swhitesandbeachesandclearblueseasareconsideredtobeamongthemostbeautifulintheCaribbean,gainingreputationandpopularityamongvisitorsacrosstheworld.HowthenationalparkwasformedLaurenceRockefelleranAmericanmillionaire,businessmanandwasconservationist,HevisitedSt.Johninthe1950s.Hequicklyfellinlovewiththeisland’sclean,purebeauty.Hefirstpurchasedasmallresortthere,CaneelBay.Healsopurchasedmorethan2,000hectaresoftheislandanddonatedittothegovernment.ThatdonationcreatedtheU.S.VirginIslandsNationalPark.ItwasofficiallyopenedasanationalparkonDecember1,1956.HowtogettotheparkTheonlywaytoreachtheparkisbyboat.Somepeoplearriveontheirownsailboats.Otherscomeinonlargecruiseships,VisitorsalsoarriveonwatertaxisfromtheislandofSt.Thomas.WhattodoattheparkFromthetropicalhillstothebluewaters,therearemanythingstodoattheVirginIslandsNationalPark.Visitorsenjoyfishing,camping,sailing,scubadiving,snorkeling(浮潛),andbirdwatching.Ofallofthepark'sbeaches,TrunkBayBeachissaidtobethemoststriking.Belowtheclearbluewaterisa200-metersnorkelingpath.HawksnestBeachisalsoapopularplaceforsnorkeling.NeartheshorearethreesmallreefsofElkhornCoral.TheElkhornCoralgetsitsnamefromitsshape.Thereeflookssimilartothehugehorns(角)ofananimalcalledelk.Itisaveryrarekindofreef.Scientistssayitisindangerofbecomingextinct.TheVirginIslandsNationalParkisoftencalledAmerica'sparadise.ItprotectsStJohn'spristinenature,andpreservestherecordofhumanhistoryintheCaribbean.Don'thesitate!Comehereandputyourselfintheparadise!21.WhatismostlikelyattractivetotouristswhentheyvisittheVirginIslandsNationalPark?A.Itstropicalclimate.B.Itslocation.C.Itsbeautifulscenery.D.Itsactivity.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVirginIslandsNationalPark?A.Ananimalcalledelkisatriskofbecomingdyingout.B.Visitorscanchooseanymeansoftransportationtogettothepark.C.Laurence'sdonationgreatlycontributedtothefoundationofthepark.D.Thereisa200-metersnorkelingpathbeneaththewateroftheHawksnestBeach.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aspeechscript.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Anacademicessay.D.Ageographicjournal.BBoeing'sStarlinerspacecraftlandedinaNewMexicodesertlateonFriday,monthsafteritsoriginaldeparturedateandwithoutthetwoastronautsitcarriedwhenitlaunchedinearlyJune.TheNasaastronautsSuniWilliamsandButchWilmoreshouldhaveflowntheStarlinerbacktoEarthinJune,aweekafterlaunchinginit.Butthruster(推進器)failuresandhelium(氦氣)leaksmarredtheirride.Instead,theywillremainattheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)fortherestoftheyearandwillreturninFebruaryaboardtheSpaceXDragonspacecraft.NasaultimatelydecideditwastooriskytoreturnWilliamsandWilmoreontheStarliner.Sothecapsulecontainstheiremptyseatsandbluespacesuitsalongwithsomeoldstationequipment.AfterNasa'sspaceshuttleswereretiredmorethanadecadeago,NasahiredBoeingandSpaceXfororbital(軌道的)taxiservice.Boeingranintosomanyproblemsonitsfirsttestflightwithnooneonboardin2019thatithadtorepeatit.The2022do-overuncoveredevenmoreflawsandtherepairbilltopped$1.5bn.TheStarlinerfinallyblastedintospaceon5JunefromFlorida'sCapeCanaveralSpaceForceStationafterunsuccessfullauncheson6Mayand1June.Onthefirstlaunchattempt,aproblemwasfoundwithavalve(閔門)onthesecondstage,orupperportion,oftherocket.Onthesecond,acomputertrippedanautomaticholdjustthreeminutesand50secondsfromliftoff.Thatwaslaterattributedtoasinglegroundpowersupplyfaultwithinoneofthelaunchcontrolcomputers.Evenafteritsuccessfullylaunched,heliumleakscontinuedtotroublethespacecraft.AstheStarlinerapproachedtheISS,twoleaksweredetectedbutNasadeterminedthespacecraftremainedstable.Whatstartedasaneight-daymissiondraggedonforthreemonthsaftertheleaksandfaultythrustersraisedsafetyconcerns.However,NasaandBoeingofficialsinsistedthattheastronautswerenottrappedandthatthetechnicaldifficultiesdidnotthreatenthemission,“We'llcomehomewhenwe'reready,”SteveStich,Nasa'scommercialcrewprogrammanager,saidinthepressconferenceinJuly.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marred”inparagraph2mean?A.Underwent.B.Stimulated.C.Facilitated.D.Blocked.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBoeing'sspacecraftlaunches?A.Theywerefilledwithdelaysandsetbacks.B.Starliner'sinitiallaunchwentsmoothly.C.The2019mannedspaceflightwasafailure.D.Reasonsoftheproblemswerestillunidentified.26.Whydidn'tthetwoastronautscomebacktoEarthontime?A.Becausetheprojectwentovertheoriginalbudget.B.BecausetheywerebothinserioushealthconditionsC.BecauseitwasdangeroustotaketheStarlinerthen.D.BecauseNasaofficialsfailedtoreachanagreement27.Whatcanbeimpliedaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thetwoastronautswouldcomebacksoon.B.Officialsconsideredthesituationwithincontrol.C.Nasaofficialswerepessimisticandpressed.D.Themissionwouldbecompletedin3months.CActorAliciaSilverstoneworriedfansonsocialmediarecently.WhileonatriptoEngland,shepostedaTikTokvideoofherselftastingakindofpoisonousberriesshefoundalongasidewalk.Silverstonc,whoappearedinthe1995movieClueless,saidshethoughtthefruitwasatomato.Butwhenshebitintoitandfoundthatithadanunusualtaste,sherealizedthatitwasnotthecommonfood.Plantexpert.JessicaDamiano,recentlywroteaboutpoisonousplantsthatlooklikecommonfoodsfortheAssociatedPress,ShesaidthefruitthatlookedlikeatomatoappearstohavebeenaJerusalemcherry.Oftensoldasahouseplant,allpartsoftheJerusalemcherryarepoisonous.TheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimalssaystheplantisnotonlyharmfultohumansbutalsotodogs,catsandhorses.Eatinglargeamountscanbedeadly.Silverstonewasluckybecauseshedidnotswallowtheberries.Shewasalsoluckybecausetheberrieswerereddishorange.whichmeanttheywereripe.WhileallpartsoftheJerusalemcherryarepoisonous,theplant'sunripeberriescanbeespeciallydangerous.Theycancauseproblemswiththecentralnervousandgastrointestinal(腸胃的)systems.TheJerusalemcherryisnottheonlytoxicplantthatlookslikeasafeone.ThepoisonousCarolinahorsenettlefruitalsolookslikeatomato.Itisalsoknownasdevil'spotatotoaddtotheconfusion,TheVirginiacreeperfruitalsolookslikeblueberries,anditcanbedeadlyifeaten.Wildparsniphasflowerslikeacarrotandleaveslikeparsley(歐芹).Simplytouchingitcancauseaskinproblem.Creepingbuttercuplookslikeflat-leafparsley.Itcancauseseverestomachpain,vomiting(吐)andheartproblems.AndCanadianmoonseedcanbeconfusedwithwildgrape.However,itstasteissobitterthatyouwouldlikelyspititoutbeforeswallowingit.Thisisagoodthingbecauseeatingitcanleadtodeath.Ifyouthinkyouhaveswallowedatoxicplantbymistake,contactapoisoncontrolcenterinyourareaoryourdoctorimmediately.Thereisadditionalinformationonthewebsitepoison.org.Damianoadvisesusingcommonsensewithplantsyoufindinthewild.[fyouarenotcompletelysurethatsomethingisfood,donoteatit.28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Topresenttheauthor'sargument.B.Tointroducethetopicofthearticle.C.Toraisethepublic'sattentionofwildplants.D.Topopularizetheknowledgeofmedicalscience.29.WhywasSilverstonethoughttobefortunate?A.Theberriesshehadabitewereripe.B.ShefoundthefruitsheatewasatomatoC.Shehadagoodknowledgeofwildplants.D.Theamountoftheberriessheconsumedwaslarge.30.Accordingtothedescription,whatplantscanbemostharmfultopeople?A.Carolinahorsenettleandwildparsnip.B.VirginiacreeperandcreepingbuttercupC.WildparsnipandCanadianmoonseed.D.CanadianmoonseedandVirginiacreeper31.Whatmaybethesuitablemeasureifsomeonemistakenlyswallowsapoisonousplant?A.Spittingitoutasquicklyaspossible.B.Makinganappointmentwiththeirdoctor.C.Gettingintouchwiththelocalauthorityinstantly.D.SearchingfortherelevantinformationontheInternet.DSuperhumanartificialintelligencehasplayedaroleinourlife.Whenitcomestoplayinggameslikechess,orsolvingdifficultscientificchallengeslikepredictingproteinstructures,computersarcwellaheadofhumans.Butwehaveonesuperpowertheyaren'tclosetomastering:mindreading.Weareblessedwithamysteriousabilitytoreasonthegoals,desiresandbeliefsofothers,acrucialskillthatmeanswecananticipateotherpeople'sactionsandtheconsequencesofourown.IfAlsaretobecometrulyusefulineverydaylife-tocooperateeffectivelywithusortounderstandthatachildmightrunintotheroadafterabouncingball-wehavetogivethemthisgiftthatevolutionhasgivenustoreadotherpeople'sminds.Inpsychology,theabilitytoinferanother'smentalstateisreferredtoastheoryofmind.Inhumans,thiscapacitydevelopsataveryyoungage.Howtoreproducethecapabilityinmachinesisfarfromclear,though.Oneofthemainchallengesiscontext.Forinstance,ifsomeoneaskswhetheryouaregoingforarunandyoureply“it'sraining”,theycanquicklyconcludetheanswerisno.Butthisrequireshugeamountsofbackgroundknowledgeaboutrunning,weatherandhumanpreferences.Besides,whetherhumansorAl,thetheoryofmindissupposedtoemergenaturallyfromone'sownlearningprocess.BuildingpriorknowledgeintoAlmakesitreliantonourimperfectunderstandingoftheoryofmind.Inaddition,Almaybecapableofdevelopingapproacheswecouldneverimagine.Therecanbemanyformsoftheoryofmindthatwedon'tknowaboutsimplybecauseweliveinahumanbodythathascertaintypesofsensesandacertainabilitytothink.ButwemightstillwantAltohaveamorehuman-likeformoftheoryofmind.Humanscanclearlyexplaintheirgoalstoeachotherusingcommonlanguageandideas.WhilelettingAlformthetheoryofmindintheirlearningprocessislikelytoleadtodevelopingmorepowerfulAl,plainlybuildinginsharedwaystorepresentknowledgemaybecrucialforhumanstotrustandcommunicatewithAI.Itisimportanttoremember,though,thatthepursuitofmachineswiththeoryofmindisaboutmorethanjustbuildingmoreusefulrobots.ItisalsoasteppingstoneonthepathtowardsadeepergoalforAlandroboticsresearch:buildingtrulyself-awaremachines.Whetherwewillevergetthereremainstobeseen.Butalongthewaythinkingaboutotherpeopleandotheragents,weareonthepathtolearningtothinkaboutourselves.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcontextscanAlunderstandwell?A.Whenaskedwhereanobjectis,anaughtykidpointsinthewrongdirection.B.Whenateacherasksforaboy'shomework,heanswers“mydogateit”.C.Whenyouaretreatedwithahotpotfordinner,youreply“asorethroat”.D.Whenamomtellsherkidmilkisgoodforhealth,thekiddrinksitup.33.Whichstatementwilltheauthoragreewithmostabouttheoryofmind?A.Humans’theoryofmindisfarfromperfect.B.HumanslimitAl'stheoryofmindtoanextent.C.AI'stheoryofminddevelopmenthasbeentotallydecoded.D.SharedformsoftheoryofmindresultinmorepowerfulAI.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtrulyself-awaremachines?A.Ambiguous.B.ConservativeC.Skeptical.D.Approving.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsTheoryofMindWillDefineOurFutureB.AIwithItsOwnTheoryofMindIsExpectedC.AI’sTheoryofMind-aBlessingorSufferingtoHumansD.TheoryofMindBridgestheGapBetweenHumansandAI第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ensuringthatyourhomeisasenergy-efficientasitcanpossiblybeisessential.Takethestepslistedbelow,andyou'llbelivinginanenergy-efficienthomeinnotime.36Tostopitinitstracks,youmustinvestinhavingyourhouseinsulated(隔熱的).Takingsuchactionmaydemandsomecostinadvance,butitwillbesuretosaveyouover£100ayearwhenitcomestoyourenergybills.Theoldboilers(鍋爐)arenotasenergy-efficientastheverylatestmodelsinthisfield.37Byinvestinginatopofthelineboiler,you'llnodoubttapintoanumberofsavings.What'smore,makingthiskindofinvestmentwillalsobesuretoloweryourhome'scarbonemissions.Onlywhenyouknowhowmuchenergyyouusecanyoutakeactiontobelesswastefulandmoreresourcefulinthisinstance.38Toassistyouintakingonthisextremelyimportantchallenge,youmightwanttoconsiderfittinganenergymonitorinyourhome.39Butifyou'relucky,yourelectricityproviderwillgiveyouoneforfree.Thismonitorwillprovideyouandyourfamilywithconstantupdatesontheamountofenergyyouareusingonaday-to-daybasis,Withjustafewyearstogountilclimatechangealtersearthforever,nowisthetimeforyoutoplayyourpartinprotectingtheplanetthatyoulivein.40A.Generally,thistypeofdevicewillcostbetween£25and£40.B.Itmeansyoushouldtrytokeeptrackofenergyconsumption.C.Theinvestmentdemandedinthiscaseisofgreatsignificance.D,Byputtingtheaboveadviceintopractice,you'llbegreensoonE.TakingsuchactionwillhelpyouadjusttoclimatechangebetterF.Mostofyourhome'swastedenergywillescapethroughyourroof.G.Itmightbehightimetoupdateyoursifyouhaven'tdonesoforyears.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)、滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。LongmenHydrologicalStation,whichhasahistoryof90yearssinceitsestablishmentin1934,istheonlyhydrologicalstation56(locate)onthecliffsoftheYellowRiver.Providinghydrologicalinformationanddataforvarioustasks,suchasfloodcontrol,droughtrelief,disaster57(reduce),reservoiroperation,watersourcesallocationmanagementandwaterconservancyprojectconstruction,58isakeynationallevelhydrologicalstation.ThehangingcraneboxonthecablepathacrosstheYellowRiveristheonlyway59(access)thestation.Asopposed60thetraditionalmeasurementssuchastestingtheflowswith2woodenboat,thecurrentmeasurementsarequitehigh-tech,Thenewly-usedwaterlevelidentificationsystemcannotonlyobtainthefluctuatingwaterlevelinformationtimely,butalsogenerateitintodata6l(automatic).Withanaverageageof28,thestaff62(work)atthestationtodayareyoungerthanthoseinpreviousyears.InSeptember2019,ecologicalprotectionandhigh-qualitydevelopmentintheYellowRiverbasinweremade63majornationalstrategy.ThroughoutthewholeYellowRiyerbasin,145hydrologicalstations64(distribute)alongthewatercourse.Morethan2,000hydrologistsaregivingfullplaytotheroleof“eyesandears”65guardingtheYellowRiverwithresponsibilityandhardwork.第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Notlongintomycarcerinjournalism,IrealizedIwasinneedofsomeslow,4ladventure.Thekindoffunthatrequiredlittleplanning,zerostressandalotoftime.Thekindoftimeyouoftendidn'tgetina42.Andthat'swhenI43asecret.Washington,D.C,thecitywhereIlive,isfullofhiddenfossils.Inmyoverstimulatedlife,Ibeganto44fossils.Manyofthelocalsitesarewithin80milessouthofthecapitalalongthePotomacRiver,sofossilhunting45removesmefromthecity.Itisavisualgame,requiring46andfocus.Spottingrecognizableshapesinthewildislikethinkingoverabroken47inthesediment(沉積物).Isitatooth,aboneorashell?I'mlookingforthe48endpieces.Thankfully,my49phoneserviceintheseplacesholdsbacktherestoftheworldwhileI'mfindinganotherone.AndIknowthefossilsaren'tdemandingmy50attentionbecausetheyhavenothingbuttime.Once,Itookabottle-cap-sizedtrilobite(三葉蟲)fossilintothenewsroomandplaceditwithinmysight.ItwassomethingIwantedto5lthroughouttheday.Turningoverthatpieceofrockisawayto52meoutsideforamomentandtoatimebeforehumansarrivedand53citiesontopofthoselands.Thinkingaboutgeologicaltimemakesmefeelbriefandremarkable,likethelittletrilobite.Myworriedmind54.Irealizealotofstressfuldetailsdon'tmatter.My55shifts.MaybeIdon'tneedtotakethatphonecallrightthisminute.4l.A.dangerousB.low-riskC.historicalD.romantic42.A.houseB.carC.newsroomD.school43.A.revealedB.hidC.guardedD.discovered44.A.seekB.searchC.purchaseD.modify45.A.graduallyB.physicallyC.eventuallyD.typically46.A.patienceB.strengthC.trainingD.courage47.A.dreamB.imageC.resourceD.puzzle48.A.obviousB.expensiveC.rareD.impressive49.A.preciousB.publicC.poorD.clear50.A.scholarlyB.conventionalC.extraD.immediate5l.A.avoidB.noticeC.introduceD.display52.A.touchB.holdC.seizeD.transport53.A.builtB.exploredC.conqueredD.found54.A.takesoffB.settlesdownC.goesblankD.runsout55.A.standpointB.questionC.standardD.task第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你班同學決定本周日下午為外教Daniel舉辦生日聚會,你因故無法參加,請給他寫封郵件,內容包括:1.表示歉意;2.說明原因;3.表達祝愿。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應的位置作答。DearDaniel,We’rethrowingapartyforyourbirthdaythisSundayafternoon.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Kevinwoketotheblaringbeepofhisalarmclock.“Can’twaitforthatcampingtrip,”Kevinthought,filledwithexcitement.Ashewasleavinghome,hisdadgrabbedhimbythehandandsaid,“Beforeyougo,justtellmethedirectionsonwhereyouandyourfriendsaregoingtostay.”“Butdad!”Kevincomplained.“Nobuts!”Kevin’sdadadded.“Fine.”Kevintoldhimthedirectionsandleft.Thethreefriends,Kevin,JayandNathan,hadbeenplanningthisadventureforweeks,packingtheirstuff-tents,snacks,andamap-preparingfora3-dayoutdoorexploration.ExcitementranthroughKevinastheydepartedfortheircampsite.“Thistripisgoingtobeawesome,”Nathanexcitedlyyelledastheysetoff.Butlittledidtheyknowthatnaturehadasurpriseinstoreforthem.Thefirstdayatthecampsitewasgoinggreat,settinguptents,collectingfirewood,andsharingstories.“Man,wenailedthesetents,”Kevinsaid.“Iknowitwaseasyreally,”Nathanreplied.Thefriendswerehappy.Yettowardsnight,asthedarkcloudsgatheredoverhead,theatmosphereshifted,andasuddenstormeruptedwithunforgivinganger.Rainpoureddownfromtheheavenslikearelentlesswaterfall,transformingthepeacefulcampsiteintoamuddybattleground.Worsestill,ahugetreewasuprootedandcrasheddownwithadeafeningcrackontheironlymeansofescape-theircar.Kevin’seyeswidenedinhorrorashespottedthedamagedwreckagebeneaththefallengiant.“Ourcar!”hescreamedoverthehowlingwind,hisvoiceamixofdisbeliefanddespair.“We’restuckhere,”hedeclared,hiswordsbarelyaudibleagainstthebackdropofthunderandraindrops.Theyrealizedthattheirplanshadbeenviolentlyspoiledbyforcesbeyondtheircontrol.Theoncequietcampsitenowstoodasadesertedbattlefield,thefallentreeservingasapainfulreminderoftheunpredictablenatureoftheworldaroundthem.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Thenextday,theyfoundthemselvesfacingtheimmediateproblemoffindingwater.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Onthethirdnight,adistantenginesoundbroketheterriblestillness.豐城中學2024-2025學年上學期高三創(chuàng)新班英語月考答題卡姓名準考證號姓名準考證號貼條形碼區(qū)1認真核準條形碼上的準考證號,姓名及科目。貼條形碼區(qū)22B0.53監(jiān)考員填涂缺考 [監(jiān)考員填涂缺考 [第一卷 (用2B鉛筆填涂)1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C]2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C]3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C]4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C]5 [A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C]21 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]22 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]23 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]24 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41 [A][B][C][D]42 [A][B][C][D]43 [A][B][C][D]44 [A][B][C][D]45 [A][B][C][D]46 [A][B][C][D]47 [A][B][C][D]48 [A][B][C][D]49 [A][B][C][D]50 [A][B][C][D]51 [A][B][C][D]52 [A][B][C][D]53 [A][B][C][D]54 [A][B][C][D]55 [A][B][C][D]語法填空5.應用文寫作:此 此 區(qū) 域 請 勿 答 題讀后續(xù)寫:Paragraph1:Thenextday,theyfoundthemselvesfacingtheimmediateproblemoffindingwater.Paragraph2:Onthethirdnight,adistantenginesoundbroketheterriblestillness.英語參考答案CCBABACABCCABCBABACB21-23CCB24-27DACB28-31BADC32-35DBDB36-40FGBAD41-45BCDAB46-50ADCCD51-55BDABA56.located??疾榉侵^語動詞,過去分詞。57.reduction??疾閯釉~名詞詞性轉換。58.it??疾榇~。59.toaccess??疾榉侵^語動詞,不定式,60.to??疾榻樵~。61:automatically??疾樾稳菰~副詞詞性轉換62.working??疾榉侵^語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞。63.a。考查冠詞。64.aredistributed。考查謂語動詞,被動語態(tài)65.and??疾檫B詞。21.C。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段可知答案22.C。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段可知答案。23.B。推理判斷題。從文章第一段和最后一段“Don'thesitate!Comehereandputyourselfintheparadise!”以及整個篇章結構可推斷出答案。24.D。根據(jù)上下文可知,因推進器故障和氦氣泄漏,字航員不能按原計劃返回,只能暫時待在國際空間站。技術故障阻礙了旅程,因此選blocked。25.A。根據(jù)全文可知,波音的載人飛行任務歷經(jīng)波折,充滿了延期和挫折。26.C。根據(jù)第三段可知,字航員沒有順利返程是因為宇航局最終確定如果宇宙飛船帶他們一起返回太冒險了。27.B,根據(jù)“thatthetechnicaldifficultiesdidnotthreatenthemission"及“We'llcomehomewhenwe'reready”可知.官員認為目前情況可控。28.B。推理判斷題。從第二段以及第四、第五段可知作者寫第一段的目的。29.A。細節(jié)理解題。從第三段可得知答案。30.D。細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第三段可知,若吃了Canadianmoonseed和Virginiacreeper這兩種植物的果實會導致死亡,所以對人的傷害是最大的。31.C。細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段可知,“若發(fā)現(xiàn)自己誤食了有毒植物,立即聯(lián)系你所在區(qū)域的中毒控制中心或你的醫(yī)生?!惫蔬xC。32.D。根據(jù)第二段可知,人類有一種神秘的能力來推理他人的目標,欲望和信仰,這是一項至關重要的技能,意味著我們可以預測他人的行為和自己的后果。這種思維AI還不具有。A、B、C都需要運用到心智理論去解釋人們的目標和欲望,而D不需要。33.B。根據(jù)第四段可知,AI接收的信息都是人類輸入的,AI已有的數(shù)據(jù)依賴于人類的思維,但是人類的心智理論本就是不完美的。此外,人類本身的局限性導致自身的心智理論的受限。因此選擇B項“人類在一定程度上限制了人工智能

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