中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)課件第十四講賓語(yǔ)從句2

初三英語(yǔ)中考語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)Section14:Objectclause賓語(yǔ)從句Listenandfill(聽(tīng)歌填空)EnjoyanEnglishsongtorelaxourselves,thenfinishthefollwinglyrics(歌詞).Idon’tcare__________________.

__________________.

__________________.whoyouarewhereyou’refromwhatyoudid賓語(yǔ)從句We

know

her.我們認(rèn)識(shí)她。主S謂V賓O我們知道她是一名演員。We

know

that

sheisanactress.主S謂V

連接詞賓語(yǔ)從句Whatisobjectclause?(回顧賓語(yǔ)從句)定義：在復(fù)合句中作賓語(yǔ)的句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。

父與子---腰帶篇

父親（主句）老了，走不動(dòng)了，兒子（從句）背起了老父親行走天下,并告訴父親：“從此以后，我就是你的腿！作你的賓語(yǔ)！我就是賓語(yǔ)從句！”老父親（主句）總是容易掉下來(lái)，于是在兒子頭上綁些腰帶，用于銜接，鞏固主句和從句以達(dá)到完美的融合。這些腰帶是什么？Whatisobjectclause?(回顧賓語(yǔ)從句)引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句三大部分及三大考點(diǎn)1.Ithink_________heisacleverboy.2.Helooksworried.Iwonder___________hehasknownaboutresult.3.Idon'tknow________heisfreeornot.4.Idon'tknow__________theyaregoingtodo.5.Couldyoutellme____________yourfatherisfrom?2.引導(dǎo)詞whether/if是否,可互換,但下列情況不能互換,只用whether：1.前有介詞狼2.后有todo虎3.句末ornot1.引導(dǎo)詞that,無(wú)意義，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分whether3.引導(dǎo)詞what/who/when/where/how...，在從句中缺啥補(bǔ)啥。thatif/whetherwhatwherethat、if/whether是否、what/who/when/where/how用適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞填空1.—Couldyoutellme_______theyweretalkingabout

justnow?

—Ofcourse,theyweretalkingabout__citytheywanted

tolivein.

A.what;how

B.which;what

C.what;which

D.when;what2.—TherewillbeajazzconcerttonightatWuxiOperaHouse,butI

don'tknow________.

—Byunderground.Ittakeslesstime.

A.whenitwillbeheld

B.whereitwillbeheld

C.ifIcangothereD.howIcangothere3.Iwanttoknow________hestillliveshereafterso

manyyears.

A.whether

B.where

C.what

D.when

4.—Couldyoutellme________？

—Talkingaboutholidays.

A.howtheyareplaying

B.whattheyaredoing

C.wheretheyaregoing

D.whytheyarepractisingPractice選一選—Do

you

know

____?—Nextmonth.whenhewillcomeherewhendidhecomeherewhenhecameherewhenwillhecomehereA解題方法：疑問(wèn)詞后不是人或物的都劃掉引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句三大部分及三大考點(diǎn)陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)叫陳述語(yǔ)序Thisisaclothesshop.這是一家服裝店。疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)叫疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序Isthisaclothesshop?這是一家服裝店嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序一定是陳述句語(yǔ)序即“連接詞+主謂賓/主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)。語(yǔ)序1.Isthereariverbesideyourschool?

2.Willtheygotothezoosoon?3.Aretheydoinghomeworknow?4.Wheredoeshelive?Thereisariverbesideyourschool.Theywillgotothezoosoon.Theyaredoinghomeworknow.選擇下面的句子與上面的句子構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)從句。Iknow…Shewantstoknow…Wherehelives.Practice(將下列句子改為陳述句語(yǔ)序)1.—Haveyoudecided________theExpo2019Beijing?

—Thissummerholiday.(2019年廣東)

A.howareyougoingto

B.howyouaregoingto

C.whenareyougoingto

D.whenyouaregoingto2.—Doyouknow________？

—At9：00tomorrowmorning.(2020年北京改編)

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbeginPractice(選一選)判斷技巧：有情放情，有be放be,無(wú)情無(wú)be，去掉do/does/did引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句三大部分及三大考點(diǎn)1.Do?you?know?how?Kate?came?hereyesterday?主____從_____2.Ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow.主____從____3.Iknewwholivedhere.主_____從_____4.OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.現(xiàn)過(guò)現(xiàn)將來(lái)過(guò)過(guò)主任何時(shí)態(tài)從真理永現(xiàn)總結(jié)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)——三個(gè)原則

主現(xiàn)從實(shí)主過(guò)從過(guò)從真理永現(xiàn)Readandsummary1.Thegirlaskedifthey__somedrinkandfoodwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake2.Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey__dictationtoday.A.hadB.hasC.areD.willhave3.Lindasaidthemoon_______roundtheearth.A.traveledBhadtraveled

C.travelsD.aretravellingPractice(選一選)—I’mgoingtoFlowerBookstore.Couldyoutellme_______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.A.whereisit B.wherewasit C.whereitis D.whereitwasC易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)could在這里是委婉語(yǔ)氣，而不是過(guò)去式。step1step2step3看語(yǔ)序看時(shí)態(tài)看語(yǔ)境陳述語(yǔ)序主現(xiàn)/主委婉/---從實(shí);主過(guò)從過(guò);從真理永現(xiàn)看上下文的意思，選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞賓語(yǔ)從句解題步驟否定前移,注意翻譯和反問(wèn)

Ithink.Shecan’tcome.（合并一句話）Idon’tthinkshecancome.Idon’tthi