專題09數詞專練-沖刺2024年中考英語一輪復習語法專練(解析版)

沖刺2024年中考英語一輪復習語法專練專題09數詞專練1.-Williamwasthe________torunpastthefinishingline.-Yes,hewasthewinneroftherace.A.one B.five C.first D.fifth2.Theteachersaidthat________oftheboyswouldtakepartinthetalentshow.A.threefifths B.threefives C.thirdsfifths D.threefifth3.It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is4.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackfor______wonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.A.other B.theother C.another D.others5.Tommadeasurveyaboutwaystobuythingsinhisclasswhichhas60students.Thestudentswhobuythingsinshopsare______fewerthanthosewhodothatontheelectronicproducts.WaysOnthecomputerIntheshopOnthephonesOthersPercentage40%10%?10%A.24 B.42 C.66.-WhenistheInternationalLabourDay?-Itisonthe________dayofMay.A.first B.second C.third7.Manystudentslikedrinkingsoftdrinks.Theformbelowshowswhatkindofsoftdrinksthestudentsinaschoollikemost.Formtheinformation,weknownumberofthestudentswholikepearjuiceis________.DrinksApplejuicePearjuiceSoda(蘇打水)OthersPercentage/Number25%20%200(students)35%A.200 B.250 C.3008.________84-year-oldmanwasattackedwhilewalkinginSanFrancisco.Morethan________ofthepopulationinthiscityisAsian.A.A;one-third B.An;one-third C./;one-third D.An;two-third9.Hobbiesareliketherainbow.Theycanmakeourlifecolorful.Thereare40studentsinClass2,Grade9.Everyonehasahobby.Accordingtothetable,thereare________studentsdoingsportsasahobbyonweekends.ReadingListeningtomusicJoggingShoppingPlayingbasketball1/41/55students7students?A.10 B.13 C.15 D.2410.Sofar,_______ofthestudentsinourclass_______seenthefilm.A.threequarters;has B.twofifths;haveC.threequarter;has D.twofifth;have11.________ofthecitywascoveredwiththeheavysmog.A.Two-third B.Two-thirdsC.Two-three D.Two-threes12.Changqingbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.________visitorscomeheretospendtheirholidays.A.Thousandsof B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousand13.ParentsinHeilongjiangpaid________oftheirsalaryfortheirchildren’safter-schoolclassesinorderthattheirkidscangotoakeyhighschool.A.twothree B.twothirds C.secondthree14.About________oftheteachersinourschoolwerebornin______________.A.twothirds;1960s B.secondthree;the1960sC.twothird;the1960s D.twothirds;the1960s15.KFCispopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.Thetableshowsthatthesurveyabout200studentswholikeKFCinHarbin.Thenumberofthestudentswhospend30-100yuanis________morethanthatoftheoneswhospendover100yuan.MoneyspentEveryTimeMoney(yuan)Lessthan3030－100Over100Percentageorpeople14%?40A.92 B.106 C.13216.Wehave42studentsinourclass.________ofthemaregirls.-Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.Aquarter17.ThisAugust,Chinawillcelebrate

_______anniversary(周年紀念日)ofthevictoryoftheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.seventy B.seventiesC.seventieth D.theseventieth18.________ofthestudentsinClass1havelunchatschool.A.Onefour B.Onefourth C.firstfour D.firstfourth19.Footballissoexcitingthat________peopleintheworldplayit.A.twomillions B.millionof C.millionsof20.Thestudentsinmyschoolsent_______bookstoamountainvillageschoollastmonth.A.twothousandsof B.twothousandof C.twothousand D.twothousands21.Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;are B.third;is C.thirds;are D.thirds;is22.________oftheworld’sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.A.Threefourths B.Threequarter C.Thirdfourths23.Teachers’Daycomesinthe________monthofayear.A.nine B.ninth C.tenth24.-Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine____.

____ofthemareboys.-Ithinkso.A.hundred,Twothirds B.hundred,TwothirdC.hundreds,Twothirds D.hundreds,Twothird25.________ofthelandiscoveredwithforests.A.Threequarter B.Threequarters C.Thirdquarters26.Thereare________peopleinthepicture,andthe________onefromtheleftisme.A.eight;third B.eight;three C.eighth;third D.eighth;three27.It’sreportedthatovereighty________peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepalin2015.A.thousands B.thousand C.thousandsof28.________oftheland________coveredwithforests.A.Twothirds;is B.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;is D.Twothird;are29.-Dad,thereare45studentsinourclass,allboyswearglasses,________ofthewholeclass.-Oh,that'sterrible.Youthirtyboysshouldtakecareofyoureyes.A.onefourth B.onethird C.twothirds D.threequarters30.Theformshowstheresultofasurveyfrom300studentsabouttheirhobbiesintheirsparetime.Amongthem,40%ofthestudentsenjoyingsportslikeplayingbasketball,thenhowmanystudentslikebasketball?ActivitiesReadingnovelsPlayingsportsVolunteeractivitiesOthersPercentage(百分比)30%?15%30%A.30 B.75 C.15031.-HowoldisMary?-Sheishavingher______birthdaythisweekend.A.four B.thefour C.fourth D.thefourth32.Mayisthe_________monthofayear.A.fifty B.fifteen C.fifth D.five33.TheHighSchoolEntranceExamwillbeginonJune25th.Inordertostudybest,studentsshouldmakeawonderfulstudyplaninJune.Basedonthefollowingcalendar,howmanydaysareleftforGrade9studentstostudyinschoolinJune?JUNE2023Notes:StudentsdonotcometoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,studentswillhaveathree-dayholiday.A.24 B.21 C.1534.Janemadeasurveyabouthobbiesinherclasswhichhashalfboysandhalfgirls.Allthirty﹣fiveofherclassmateseachhaveahobbybesidesher.So________studentslikeballgamesinherclass.GirlsBoysBasketballReadingFootballSwimmingPercentage(比例)1/32/32/31/3A.18 B.24 C.3635.Lookattheposter.Whatcanweknowfromit?A.Wecanbuysometoysfordogs.B.Toysaremoreexpensivethanusual.C.Thetoysintheshopare40%off.D.Thepricesoftoysarebetween$4and$6.36.It’sreportedthatoverfour________peoplelosttheirlivesinCOVID-19.A.thousands B.thousandof C.thousandsof D.thousand37.Canyouimaginewhattheworldwillbelikein________time?A.30years’ B.30year’s C.30-years D.30-year’s38.Inher________,shewrotemanyfamousnovelsandwonabigprize.A.thirty B.thirties C.thirtieth39.-Tom'sgrandfatherbegantolearnChineseinhis_________andhelearnedalot.-Howgreatheis!A.seventy B.seventiethC.seventies D.seventieths40.-Howoldisyourson?

-Five.-Wewillhaveaspecialpartyforhis________birthday.A.five B.fifth C.fifteen D.fifteenth41.The24thWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing,inFebruary,2022.Here’sasurveyamong100studentsfromamiddleschool.Accordingtotheformbelow,________studentswatchedtheOlympicsthroughdifferentApps.WaysofwatchingOlympicsCCTV-5Migu(咪咕)AppCMGMobile(央視頻)AppTikTok(抖音)AppPercentage(百分比)?25%20%10%A.45 B.55 C.3542.________ofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.A.Twomillion B.Millions C.Twomillions D.Million43.MyparentsboughtmeanewiPhoneonmy_______birthday.A.eight B.eighteenC.eighteenth D.eighty44._______ofthestudentsinourclass_______moneytothequake-hitareasthesedays.A.Twothird;haveraised B.Twothirds;haveraisedC.Twothree;havedonated D.Twothirds;havedonated45.AuntLucyisonly________,butshelookslikea________woman.A.twentyyearsold;thirtyyearsold B.twenty-year-old;thirty-year-oldC.twentyyearsold;thirty-year-old D.twenty-year-old;thirtyyearsold46.Wearepreparingprogramstocelebrateourcountry’s________birthday.A.seventy B.seventieth C.seventeenth47.Mr.Smithliveson________floor.Tokeephealthy,hewalksupstairseveryday.A.theeighth B.theeight C.eight48.Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.A.10minutes B.15minutes C.30minutes D.45minutes49.Inourhometown,________villagersleaveforbigcitiestolookforjobs.A.twohundredsof B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.twohundreds50.-Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?-About________ofthemdo.A.threefifths B.twothird C.firstfour D.oneseconds51.-Whichofthethreepicturesdoyoulikebest,KangKang?-The________picture!Ithinkit’sthemostbeautiful!A.two B.three C.first D.one52.Mysisteris________yearsold.Todayisher________birthday.A.nine,nine B.ninth,ninth C.ninth,nine D.nine,ninth53.Morethanfive__________peoplewenttotheconcertlastnight.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof54.About_________ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe________.A.threefive;1960s B.threefifths;1990s C.thirdfifth;1997 D.thirdfifths;1990s55.It’snevertoooldtolearn.MarsbegantolearnEnglishinhis____A.thefiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.Fifties56.-HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?-Yes,________childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe________Children’sDay.A.billionsof;sixty-one B.tenbillions,sixtieth-one C.billionsof;sixty-first D.tenbillion,sixtieth-first57.About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A.threefour B.threefourths C.thirdfourth D.thirdfourths58.Asurvey(調查)abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily’sclass.Theyandtheir48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,________studentsgaveawayschoolthings.StudentsGirls(clothes)Girls(schoolthings)Boys(clothes)Boys(schoolthings)Percentage(百分比)ofthewholeclass28%20%22%A.24 B.15 C.2559.________monthoftheyearisJune.A.Seven B.Theseventh C.Six D.Thesixth60.-What’sfiftyminustwenty?-It’s__________.A.fifty B.thirty C.eighty D.ninety61.The________biggestearthquakesinNepal(尼泊爾)havekilledmorethan8,000,people.A.two B.second C.twice62.Thesurveyshowsthat________ofthestudents________readingEnglishnovels.A.two-third;is B.two-three;are C.two-thirds;is D.two-thirds;are63.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?-Wonderful!________oftheland________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths;is B.Twofifth;is C.Twofifths;are64.-Dad,what’sthesealike?-Well,it’slargeandfullofwater.Itcoversabout

________oftheearth.A.onethird B.threequarter C.three-fourth D.threequarters65.-Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine_____.

-Isee.______ofthemareboys.A.hundred;Twothirds B.hundred;TwothirdC.hundreds;Twothirds D.hundreds;Twothird66.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.________birdsarecomingback.A.Hundredsof B.Hundreds C.Hundred67.-Howoldisyouryoungerbrother,Tom?-________.Andwehadabirthdaypartyforhis________birthdaylastweek.A.Ninth;nine B.Nine;nine C.Nine;ninth D.Ninth;ninth68.Asurvey(調查)abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily'sclass.Theyandtheir48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,_____studentsgaveawayschoolthings.A.24 B.15 C.2569._______foreignerscometoSheraton(喜來登)Hotel,Shantoueveryyear.A.Thousand B.ThousandsC.Athousandof D.Thousandsof70.The________WinterOlympicswillbeheldinPyeongchang(平昌),SouthKoreaonFeb.________,2018.A.twenty-three;nine B.twentieth-three;ninethC.twenty-third;ninth D.twentieth-three;ninth71.FortystudentsinClassSeven,GradeNinearefondofCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚).Differentstudentslikedifferenttypesofprogrammes,suchascrosstalk(相聲),comedysketch(小品),dancingandsinging,etc.Accordingtotheformbelow,________studentslikesingingprogrammes.ThenameoftheprogammeSongsontheSpringFestivalEveMojitoSweepingAllUnforgettableNightThetypeoftheprogrammeCrosstalkSongComedysketchSongPercentage25%40%20%15%A.16 B.22 C.3272.Theboysin________willhaveatabletennismatchnextSunday.A.Class6 B.6Class C.6thClass D.Class6th73.-________isthepopulationofGuizhou?-Ithasmorethan________people.A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsof B.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionofC.What;thirty-eightmillion D.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions74.-Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.-Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis________.A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths75.MyuncleboughtmeaniPhoneformy_______birthday.A.twelve B.twelfth C.thetwelve D.thetwelfth76.Here'sTom'sschoolreport.Heisthefifthinhisclass.Buthegotthefullmarksinchemistry.Andthetotalscoresofthefourthandthesixthare442and440.ThenTom'sphysicsmaybe______________.Math(Fullmarks:120)Chinese(Fullmarks:120)English(Fullmarks:100)PhysicsandChemistry(Fullmarks:70foreither)11510393?A.61 B.60 C.5777.-Doyouknowthatthreequartersofourteachersarewomenteachers?-Ofcourse.Althoughtheyarestrictaboutourstudies,theyarefriendlytous.A.threefourths B.thirdfourth C.threesfourth78.ChristmasDayison______ofDecember.A.twenty-five B.twenty-fifth C.thetwenty-fifth79.-Doyouknow_________oftheearth_________coveredwithwater?-Sure,Mom.A.threequarter;is B.threequarters;areC.threequarters;is D.threequarter;are80.-ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDogaregentleMaybe,theYearoftheDogisregardedasapeacefulyear.AndweChinesepeoplehaveatraditiontonameeachyearafteroneofthe_______animals.A.twelve B.twenty-four C.thirty81.-________isthepopulationofGuizhou?-Ithasmorethan________people.A.What;thirty-eightmillion B.What;thirty-eightmillionsC.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsof D.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions82.Ithink_____ofthematerialsIlistentoatthebeginningoftheexam_____easy.A.twothirds,is B.secondthree,areC.twothirds,are D.twothird,are83.Chinahas________oftheworld’shigh-speedrailways.A.twothird B.two-third C.two-thirds D.twothree84.________ofthecoats________madeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.A.Two-thirds;is B.Two-thirds;areC.Two-third;is D.Two-third;are85.ThewarinSyriahascaused________peopletolosetheirlives.A.thousandsof B.thousandof C.thousand D.thousands86.Itisreportedthat_______peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheH1N1flu.A.tenthousandof B.tenthousands C.thousandsof D.tenthousandsof87.It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis________.A.thefiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties88.-IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?-Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisitita______time.A.three B.third C.four D.fourth89.______numberofthestudentsintheirschoolisabouttwothousand,______ofthemareboys.A.A;twothirds B.The;twothird C.The;twothirds D.A;twothird90.Look!________ofstudentsarestillrunningontheplayground.A.Twofifth B.Two-fifth C.Twofifths D.Fifthtwo91.-Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?-Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayonthe________andcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth92.-Doyouhaveenoughmentocarrythesechairs?-No.Ithinkweneed_______men.A.another B.othertwo C.moretwo D.twomore93.Two________studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.A.hundredof B.hundredsof C.hundred D.hundreds94.Pleaseturntopage________andlookatthe________pictureinthisunit.A.twentieth;one B.twenty;one C.twentieth;first D.twenty;first95.Computersareusedbystudentsindifferentways.Wedidasurveyof100studentsinNo.1MiddleSchool.Theformbelowshowstheresult.Thenumberofthestudentsreadingnewsisthesmallest.Then,thereareatleast________studentsusingcomputerstostudy.PlaygamesPlayTikTok(抖音)ChatReadnewsandstudy20%35%25%?A.16 B.9 C.1196.-WhenisTeachers’DayinChina?-It’sonthe______dayofSeptember.A.ninth B.tenth C.eleventh D.twelfth97.I’dlike_______bowlsofnoodles.Oneisformyselfandtheothertwoareformyparents.A.one B.two C.three D.four98.-Howoldisyourdaughter?-______.Wehadaspecialpartyforher_____birthdaylastweek.A.Ninth;ninth B.Nine;nineth C.Ninth;nine D.Nine;ninth99.Thisisthe________timein________daysthatTommyhascometoschoollate.A.second;third B.two:threeC.two;third D.second;three100.-About________ofthestudentsinourclasswerebornundertheYearHorse.

--Oh,thatistosaytheywerebornin________.A.four-fifths;2002 B.four-fifths;the2000C.four-fifth;the2000s D.four-fifth;2002答案與解析1.C【詳解】句意:--威廉是第一個跑過終點線的.--是的,他是比賽的獲勝者.考查數詞辨析.one一,基數詞;five五,基數詞;first第一,序數詞;fifth第五,序數詞.根據“Yes,hewasthewinneroftherace.”可知,應是第一個跑過終點的,表示順序用序數詞.故選C.2.A【詳解】句意:老師說五分之三的男孩將參加才藝表演.考查分數的表達.three三,基數詞;five五,基數詞;third第三,序數詞;fifth第五,序數詞;threefifths五分之三;在英語中,分數的分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于1時分母要用序數詞的復數形式.故選A.3.D【詳解】試題分析:句意:據說世界上的三分之二的水被污染了.在英語中分子用基數詞表達,分母用序數詞表達如果分子大于1,分母變復數.三分之二,twothirds.分數,作主語時,根據其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數名詞,則相當于單數,如果其后接的為可數名詞復數形式,則相當于復數,根據句意及結構,故選D考點:考查分數的用法.4.C【詳解】句意:我希望我的父母今年能再帶我去享受一次美妙的滑雪假期.考查不定代詞辨析.other其他的;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者及以上的另一個;others其他人.分析句子可知,此處表示“再/又”,構成“another+名詞”結構.故選C.5.B【詳解】句意:湯姆在有60名學生的班級里做了一項關于買東西的方法的調查.在商店買東西的學生比在電子產品上買東西的學生少42人.考查數字運算.根據“60students”可知,是對60個學生進行的調查,再結合40%+10%+10%=60%,使用手機購物的占40%;在商店里買東西的占10%,10%x60=6,即在商店里買東西的有6人;再結合“ontheelectronicproducts”可知,在電子產品上買東西指在電腦和手機上買東西,(40%+40%)x60=48,因此在電子產品上買東西的有48人;再結合題干,此處比較的是在商店買東西的學生比在電子產品上買東西的學生少多少人,因此是48-6=42.故選B.6.A【詳解】句意:--國際勞動節(jié)是什么時候?--它是在五月的第一天.考查序數詞詞義辨析.first第一;second第二;third第三.根據常識可知,勞動節(jié)是在五月的第一天.故選A.7.A【詳解】句意:許多學生喜歡喝軟飲料.下表顯示了學校的學生最喜歡哪種軟飲料.根據信息,我們知道喜歡梨汁的學生有200人.考查數字運算.根據表格的第四欄可知,200名學生喜歡喝蘇打水,且比例為1-25%-20%-35%=20%,所以學生總數是200÷20%=1000人,喜歡喝梨汁的學生人數為1000×20%=200.故選A.8.B【詳解】句意:一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時遭到襲擊.這個城市超過三分之一的人口是亞洲人.考查冠詞和分數的表達.a不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;第一空修飾man,表示“一位84歲的男子”,84(eighty-four)是元音音素開頭的單詞,應用an,排除A/C選項;分數的表達結構是“先分子后分母,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1,分母用復數”,排除D選項,故選B.9.C【詳解】句意:愛好就像彩虹.他們可以使我們的生活豐富多彩.九年級二班有40名學生.每個人都有愛好.根據表格,有15名學生把在周末做運動作為一種愛好.考查數字運算.根據題干和表格內容可知,reading的人數是40*1/4＝10,listeningtomusic的人數是40*1/5＝8,playingbasketball的人數是40-10-8-5-7＝10,則doingsports的人數＝jogging的人數+playingbasketball的人數＝5+10＝15.故選C.10.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:到目前為止,我們班上的五分之二的學生都看過這部電影.在英語中的分數,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母用復數形式.have構成現在完成時的助動詞,適用于第三人稱單數以外的所有人稱;has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數.本句主語中心詞students是復數,所以選B.考點:考查數詞及主謂一致.11.B【詳解】句意:這個城市的三分之二覆蓋著重度霧霾.分數表達法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于一分母用復數.two-thirds三分之二.故選B.12.A【詳解】句意:長青變得越來越美了,成千上萬的游客來這里度假.考查大數表達法.thousand,千,數詞,當其前面有具體數字時,不能用復數形式;當泛指許多時,則用復數,且和介詞of連用,構成短語:thousandsof,成千上萬的.故選A.13.B【詳解】句意:黑龍江省的家長為孩子的課后課程支付了三分之二的工資,以便他們的孩子能上重點高中.考查分數的表達.英語中分數的表達結構是:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞;分子大于1,分母用復數;此處表示“三分之二”,表達為twothirds,故選B.14.D【詳解】試題分析:句意:我們學校大約三分之二的老師都出生在二十世紀六十年代.在英語中的分數,分子常用基數詞,分母常用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母要用復數形式.the1960s二十世紀六十年代.所以選D.考點:考查數詞.15.A【詳解】句意:肯德基在中國深受年輕人的歡迎.該表顯示,調查顯示,哈爾濱約有200名學生喜歡肯德基.花30-100元的學生比花100元以上的學生多92人.考查數字運算.根據表格可知,花費少于30元的占14%,即:200×14%=28(人),花費超過100元有40人,由此可知花費30-100元的有:200-28-40=132(人),比花費超過100元的人多了92人.故選A.16.B【詳解】句意:--我們班有42名學生.其中三分之一是女孩.--是的.有28個男孩和14個女孩.考查數字表達法.A.Twothirds三分之二;B.Onethird三分之一;C.Ahalf二分之一;D.Aquarter四分之一.根據答語Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.,可知女孩是三分之一,故選B.【點睛】英語分數由基數詞和序數詞組成.分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,若分子大于“1”,則分母要用復數.17.D【詳解】試題分析:句意:今年八月,中國將慶?？谷諔?zhàn)爭勝利第七十周年.A.seventy七十,B.seventies七十多歲,C.seventieth第七十,D.theseventieth第七十.據語境要用序數詞seventieth,其前要加冠詞the,故選D.考點:考查數詞.18.B【詳解】句意:一班四分之一的學生在學校吃午餐.考查數詞.分數的表達法,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子超過一時,分母用復數;one一,基數詞;fourth第四,序數詞;first第一,序數詞;故選B.19.C【詳解】句意:足球是如此令人興奮,世界上有數百萬人踢足球.考查數詞的表達.表示確切的數量,用基數詞+數詞的單數形式;表示概數,用數詞的復數形式+of,三個選項中只有C選項表達正確,故選C.20.C【詳解】句意:上個月,我們學校的學生給一所山村學校送去了兩千本書.考查基數詞.thousand前面有具體數字時,不用復數;沒有具體數字時,表示約數時,用thousandsof.故選C.21.C【詳解】句意:在這個醫(yī)院的三分之二的醫(yī)生們是女人.分數的表達法分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子超過一,分母要變復數,twothirds表示三分之二;主語是thedoctors是復數,謂語動詞be用復數are.根據題意,故選C.【點睛】分母序數詞,分子基數詞,分子不為一,分母+seg:三分之一one-third(onethird)三分之二:twothirdstwo-thirds四分之三three-forths22.A【詳解】句意:世界上四分之三的書籍和報紙是用英語寫的.考查分數的寫法.分數是由基數詞和序數詞一起來表示的.基數詞作分子,序數詞作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情況下序數詞都要用復數形式.例如:3/4可以表達為:threefourths或threequarters.故選A.23.B【詳解】句意:教師節(jié)在一年的第九個月.考查數詞.根據語境以及所給的定冠詞“the”可知,此空要填序數詞“第幾”,因為教師節(jié)在九月,所以填nine的序數詞ninth.故選B.24.A【詳解】試題分析:句意:我們學校的學生數目大約九百,三分之二是男生.Ninehundred九百,具體的數字里面hundred不用復數.分數的表達,分子用基數,分母用序數,當分子大于1時,分母要用復數,結合題意故選A.考點:考查數字的表達.25.B【詳解】句意:四分之三的土地被森林覆蓋.考查分數的表達.英語中3/4的表達結構是threefourths/quarters,其中quarter表示“四分之一”,three是大于1的數,quarter應用復數形式,故選B.26.A【詳解】句意:照片里有八個人,左邊第三個人是我.考查數詞的用法.eight八;third第三;three三;eighth第八.空一表示“八個人”,用基數詞,可排除CD選項;空二表示“第三個人”,用序數詞表示順序.故選A.27.B【詳解】句意:據報道,2015年尼泊爾地震中有超過8萬人喪生.考查數詞.數詞大數表達時,thousand前有數詞時,thousand不加s也不用of,當模糊表達“成千上萬”時,用thousandsof,空前有eighty,所以用thousand.故選B.28.A【詳解】句意:三分之二的陸地被森林所覆蓋.考查分數表達及主謂一致.分數的表達方式為“分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,若分子超過了1,分母用序數詞的復數”,所以“三分之二”為twothirds;分數作主語時,謂語動詞和of后的名詞保持一致,land為不可數名詞,謂語動詞用單數形式,故選A.29.C【詳解】句意:-爸爸,我們班有45名學生,所有的男孩戴眼鏡,占班級的三分之二.-噢,太可怕了.你們三十個男孩應該保護好自己的眼睛.考查分數的寫法.onefourth四分之一;onethird三分之一;twothirds三分之二;threequarters四分之三.根據后面的Youthirtyboysshouldtakecareofyoureyes.,可知男生是總數的三分之二,故答案是C.【點睛】用英語表達分數時,分子使用基數詞,分母使用序數詞,如果分子大于一,那么分母使用復數形式.30.A【詳解】句意:表格顯示了對300名學生的業(yè)余愛好的調查結果.其中,40%的學生喜歡打籃球這樣的運動,那么有多少學生喜歡籃球呢?考查數字運算.根據表格可知看小說、志愿活動以及其他共占75%,所以做運動占25%.總共有300名學生,所以做運動的學生人數為:300×25%=75,而40%的學生喜歡打籃球,所以打籃球的學生有75×40%=30.故選A.31.C【詳解】句意:--瑪麗多大了?--這個周末她將舉辦四歲的生日聚會.考查序數詞.在談論“……歲生日”時,需用序數詞,序數詞前由修飾詞her不加定冠詞the.故選C.32.C【詳解】句意:五月是一年中的第五個月.fifty五十;fifteen十五;fifth第五;five五.根據“Mayisthe...monthofayear.”可知,此處指一年中的第五個月,應用序數詞表示順序.故選C.33.C【詳解】句意:高中入學考試將于6月25日開始.為了學習最好,學生們應該在六月制定一個精彩的學習計劃.根據下面的日歷,6月份九年級的學生還有多少天可以在學校學習?注意:學生星期六和星期天不來學校.端午節(jié)期間,學生們將放假三天.考查常識.6月25日考試,6月2日、3日、9日、10日、16日、17日、22日、23日、24日共9天不上學,24-9=15天.故選C.34.A【詳解】句意:Jane對她班級一半男生和一半女生做了調查.除了她一共35名同學每人有一個愛好.所以在她的班級18個學生喜歡球類游戲.考查數字運算.根據“...hashalfboysandhalfgirls.Allthirty﹣fiveofherclassmateseachhaveahobbybesidesher.”可知,班級一共有36人;班級有一半男生和一半女生,所以女生和男生各18人.表格中的球類運動是Basketball和Football;喜歡球類運動的女生18*1/3=6;喜歡球類運動的男生18*2/3=12.所以喜歡球類運動的一共18人.故選A.35.D【詳解】句意:看這張海報.我們從這張海報上能得知什么?考查運算辨析.wecanbuysometoysfordog我們可以給狗買一些玩具;toysaremoreexpensivethanusual玩具比平常更貴;thetoysintheshopare40%off商店里的玩具打6折;thepricesoftoysarebetween$4and$6玩具的價格在四美元到六美元之間.根據圖片所示,50%off表示“打5折”.框內的數字,第一行是打完5折之后的價格,第二行是原價.根據第一行打完5折后的價格可知,玩具的價格在四美元到六美元之間.故選D.36.D【詳解】句意:據報道,超過4000人死于COVID-19.考查數字表達法.thousand千,其前面有基數詞表具體數目時不加s;與of連用表不確定數目時thousand后加s,即thousandsof成千上萬的.此處在基數詞four的后面,故選D.37.A【詳解】試題分析:句意:你可以設想三十年后世界將會變成什么樣嗎?in+一段時間,一般用于將來時表示將要發(fā)生的事情.故選A.考點:考查年份的表達方法.38.B【詳解】句意:在她三十多歲的時候,她寫了許多著名的小說,并贏得了大獎.考查年齡表達法.thirty三十;thirties三十,名詞復數;thirtieth第三十.表示某人幾十多歲這樣的約略年齡,用“inone’s+逢十的基數詞的復數”來表達.故選B.39.C【詳解】句意:--湯姆的祖父七十多歲開始學中文,他學到了很多.--他多偉大??！考查數詞.seventy七十;seventieth第七十;seventies七十的復數;seventieths第七十的復數;根據inone's+整十的復數形式表示某人多少歲時,結合“l(fā)earnChineseinhis_________andhelearnedalot”可知此處是“seventies”.故選C.40.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:--你的兒子幾歲了?--五歲.--我們?yōu)樗奈鍤q生日舉辦一個特殊的聚會.分析上文,提到是五歲,那么下文應該為第五個生日,體現為序數詞,fifith第五.故選B考點:考查數詞的用法.41.B【詳解】句意:第24屆冬奧會于2022年2月在北京舉行.以下是對一所中學100名學生的調查.根據下表,55名學生通過不同的應用程序觀看了奧運會.考查數字運算.總共調查了100人.咪咕app占比25%,也就是25人,央視頻app占比20%,也就是20人;抖音app占比10%,也就是10人,所以總共是55人,故選B.42.B【詳解】句意:來自全世界的百萬的人們每年參觀博物館.根據fromallovertheworld可知這里表示約數,million百萬,前面有具體數字時不能變復數.Millionsof…表示百萬的…….根據題意,故選B.43.C【分析】【詳解】句意:我父母在我18歲生日時給我買了一個新的iPhone..考查數詞.某人的幾歲生日,是某人所過的第幾個生日,第幾用序數詞.eight八,基數詞;eighteen,十八,基數詞;eighteenth,第十八,序數詞;eighty,八十,基數詞.選C.44.D【詳解】試題分析:句意:這些天我們班有三分之二的學生捐錢給地震災區(qū).在英語中的分數,分子用基數詞.分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母使用復數形式.donate捐贈,常與to搭配使用.所以選D.考點:考查數詞.45.C【詳解】句意:露西阿姨只有20歲,但是她看起來像個30歲的女人.考查年齡表達方式.第一個空表達的是露西20歲,應用“數詞+yearsold”結構,B、D選項可排除.第二個空應用“數詞-year-old”結構作定語,修飾名詞woman,故選C.46.B【詳解】句意:我們正在準備慶祝我國70歲生日的節(jié)目.A.seventy七十;B.seventieth第七十;C.seventeenth第十七.表示某人的第幾個生日用序數詞,這里是說七十歲生日用seventieth,根據題意,故選B.47.A【詳解】句意:史密斯先生住在8樓.為了保持健康,他每天都上樓.考查序數詞的用法.eight八,基數詞;eighth第八,序數詞.根據“on...floor”可知此處表示在第八樓,用序數詞eighth,其前加the.故選A.48.B【詳解】句意:我等了一刻鐘就回家了.考查常識和時間表達.aquarterofanhour表示“一刻鐘”,是15分鐘,故選B.49.C【詳解】句意“在我的家鄉(xiāng),成百上千的村民到城市找工作”.hundred百,當與具體數字連用時,hundred后不加s,排除D;當hundred與of連用時,hundred后要加s,排除B;且數詞與of不能同時出現,排除A,故選C.50.A【詳解】句意:--你們班有多少學生步行到學校?--大約五分之三.考查分數表達.英語中表達分數時,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,所以排除選項C;分子如是1以上,分母須用復數形式,排除選項B和D.故選A.51.C【詳解】句意:--康康,這三幅畫你最喜歡哪一幅?--第一幅畫！我認為它是最美麗的！考查數詞.two二,基數詞;three三,基數詞;first第一,序數詞;one一,基數詞.根據“The...picture”可知要用序數詞表順序.故選C.52.D【詳解】句意:我妹妹九歲了.今天是她的九歲生日.考查數詞辨析.nine九,基數詞;ninth第九,序數詞.根據“yearsold”可知,第一空表示“九歲”,因此用基數詞nine;第二空根據“birthday”可知,此處表示“第九個”生日,因此用序數詞ninth.故選D.53.A【詳解】試題分析:英語中數詞表示概數時,后面加s,和介詞of搭配使用.用原形時表示具體數字和數詞搭配使用.句意:昨晚超過五千人去了音樂會.故選A.考點:數詞用法點評:英語中關于hundred、thousand和million三個數詞的用法只需要記住一個原則就行.即;前有數詞則不加s,加s必加of.54.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:今年在八年級大約有五分之三的學生都出生在二十世紀九十年代.在英語中的分數,通常分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母要用復數形式,所以選B.考點:考查數詞.55.D【詳解】試題分析:句意:學到老活到老.Mars在他50多歲的時候開始學英語.考查固定搭配.Thefiftieth第五十;fiftieth第50個;fifty基數詞,五十;fifties五十多歲.短語inone’s+整十的復數,表示“在某人幾十歲的時候”.根據題意,故選D.考點:考查基數詞表示年齡的用法.56.C【詳解】句意:--你在電視上看到中央電視臺的新聞了嗎?--是的,億萬兒童在第六十一個兒童節(jié)度過了一個美好的節(jié)日.考查數詞和序數詞用法.billionsof數以億計的;sixty-one六十一;tenbillions錯誤表達;sixtieth-one錯誤表達;sixty-first第六十一;tenbillion一百億;sixtieth-first錯誤表達.根據“...childrenhadagoodfestival”可知,過兒童節(jié)的孩子應該是很多的,是不確定的數目,所以此處應用約數,其用法是數量單位要用復數形式,且必須和介詞of連用,即billionsof,意為“數以億計的”,可排除B、D選項;再根據“onthe...Children’sDay.”可知,此處是指第六十一個兒童節(jié),此處需用序數詞,sixty-first“第六十一”.故選C.57.B【詳解】句意:今年九年級的學生中,大約四分之三是在90年代出生的.根據題干“今年九年級大約有四分之三的學生出生于二十世紀九十年代.”判斷句中要使用分數四分之三,分數表達法是:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,如果分子大于1,分母要加-s,所以四分之三的正確表達為:threefourths.故選B.58.C【詳解】句意:露西和莉莉的班級做了一個關于幫助無家可歸兒童活動的調查.他們和他們的48名同學積極參加了這次活動.根據下面的表格,25名學生贈送了學習用品.考查數字運算.首先根據題干知參與活動的是露西,莉莉及他們48名同班同學,共50人.再根據圖表,最后一項男孩捐贈的學習用品可用100%-28%-20%-22%=30%得出,故捐贈學習用品的百分比為女孩捐贈數20%+男孩捐贈數30%=50%,因此可得出捐贈學習用品的總數為:總學生數50乘以百分比50%=25人,故選C.59.D【詳解】句意:一年中的第六個月是六月.A.Seven基數詞,七,表示基本的個數;B.Theseventh序數詞,表示順序,第七;C.Six基數詞,六,表示基本的個數;D.Thesixth序數詞,第六,表示順序.June名詞,六月,根據常識可知,六月是一年中的第六個月份,后跟名詞單數.故選D.60.B【詳解】句意:--五十減二十等于多少?--三十.考查數詞表達.fifty五十;thirty三十;eighty八十;ninety九十.根據“What’sfiftyminustwenty”可知,五十減二十等于三十,故選B.61.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:尼泊爾的第二次大地震死了8000多人.two兩個,二,是基數詞;second第二,是序數詞;twice兩次,是量詞.根據the+序數詞+最高級,可知此處用序數詞.故選B.【考點定位】:考查數詞的用法.62.D【詳解】句意:一項調查表明,三分之二的學生正在讀英語小說.考查分數的表達和主謂一致.英語中分數的表示方法為“分子基,分母序,分子大于一,分母加s”,根據這個規(guī)則,第一空C和D符合要求,排除A和B.第二空賓語從句的主語為“two-thirdsofthestudents”三分之二的學生,帶有分數的名詞短語,后接謂語動詞的單復數由of后的名詞決定,此處為students,是可數名詞復數,故be動詞應該用are,不能用is.故選D.63.A【詳解】句意:--你認為這里的環(huán)境怎么樣?--很棒的！五分之二的土地被樹和草覆蓋著.考查分數的表達法.分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞.當分子大于一,分母用復數.故B項錯誤.land是不可數名詞,謂語用單數.故選A.64.D【詳解】句意:--爸爸,大海是什么樣的?--它很大且都是水.它覆蓋著地球表面大約四分之三的面積.考查分數的表達.分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞;分子大于1時,作分母的序數詞需在詞尾加“-s”;單詞之間可有連字符,也可以沒有;所以排除A、C兩項.quarter四分之一,可數名詞,所以“四分之三”用“threequarters”表示.故選D.65.A【詳解】試題分析:英語中數詞表示概數時,后面加s,和介詞of搭配使用.用原形時表示具體數字和數詞搭配使用.英語中一般用基數詞表示分數的分子,